CN207138720U - A kind of end socket forcing press - Google Patents
A kind of end socket forcing press Download PDFInfo
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- CN207138720U CN207138720U CN201721018384.5U CN201721018384U CN207138720U CN 207138720 U CN207138720 U CN 207138720U CN 201721018384 U CN201721018384 U CN 201721018384U CN 207138720 U CN207138720 U CN 207138720U
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of end socket forcing press, the forcing press includes base and the multiple frames being installed vertically on base, wherein, the one end of frame away from base sets crossbeam, crossbeam sets punch-pin assembly close to the side of base, base sets cavity plate assembly close to the side of crossbeam, and punch-pin assembly matches with cavity plate assembly；Side of the crossbeam away from base sets hydraulic cylinder, and punch-pin assembly includes connecting shaft and punch-pin, and one end drive connection hydraulic cylinder, the other end of connecting shaft are detachably connected punch-pin；Cavity plate assembly includes cavity plate, support base and supporter, and cavity plate is embedded in one end of supporter, and the other end of supporter is fixedly connected with support base, and support base is fixedly connected with base.The end socket forcing press that the application provides processes end socket by the punch-pin assembly being mutually matched with cavity plate assembly, once compressing, improves production efficiency；And there is no the part for cutting popular treatment for sunstroke by scraping the patient's neck, chest or back around the end socket of processing, it is not required to carry out secondary repairing, reduces the waste of raw material.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to press technologies field, more particularly to a kind of end socket forcing press.
Background technology
End socket is the end cap on pressure vessel, is a main pressure-containing member of pressure vessel, seals, generally with
Welding manner connector drum.Different according to geometry, end socket can be divided into that spherical, oval, dish-shaped, spherical, conical shell is peaceful
Lid etc. is several, is widely used in the fields such as pharmacy, food, chemical industry, biology, water process, environmental protection, electric power, boilers and pressure vessel.
End socket processing technology generally includes hot stamped process, pressure method and explosion method at present, wherein, hot stamped process is by sheet material
Then heating utilizes matched molds by the compressing method of steel plate；Pressure method is that plate rotation is realized into revolution using spinning roller feeding
The method of Plastic Forming；Explosion method is the method for obtaining spill position composition end socket on sheet material using the impulsive force of blast.
But hot stamped process needs the mould of large-tonnage and press device to be molded, and steel plate heating can be to sheet material
Performance brings adverse effect；The processing of pressure method technique is slowly and special equipment cost is high；Explosion method is difficult to accurate control shaping
Shape and size, production security, the feature of environmental protection are poor.Therefore, how a kind of easy to use, high in machining efficiency, properties of product are provided
Reliable end plate shaping apparatus turns into technical staff's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of end socket forcing press, and large scale equipment, processing efficiency are needed to solve current seal head molding
The problem of relatively low and properties of product are poor.
End socket forcing press provided by the utility model includes base and the multiple frames being installed vertically on the base,
Wherein,
The one end of the frame away from the base sets crossbeam, and the crossbeam is parallel to each other with base；The crossbeam leans on
The side of the nearly base sets punch-pin assembly, and the base sets cavity plate assembly, the punch-pin close to the side of the crossbeam
Assembly matches each other with the cavity plate assembly；
Side of the crossbeam away from the base sets hydraulic cylinder, and the punch-pin assembly includes connecting shaft and punch-pin, institute
State hydraulic cylinder, the other end described in one end drive connection of connecting shaft and be detachably connected the punch-pin；
The cavity plate assembly includes cavity plate and support base, and the support base is fixedly connected with the base；The support base with
Supporter is set between cavity plate, and the cavity plate is embedded in one end of the supporter, and the other end of the supporter is fixedly connected with institute
State support base.
Optionally, the outer surface of the punch-pin is arcwall face；
The inside of the punch-pin sets central shaft, and the center line of the center line of the central shaft and the connecting shaft is same
On bar straight line, and the connecting shaft is detachably connected with central shaft.
Optionally, the inside of the punch-pin sets multiple reinforcements, and the reinforcement is radially arranged along the punch-pin, and
The both ends of the reinforcement are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surface and central shaft of the punch-pin.
Optionally, the inside of the supporter sets leading screw, and the leading screw is fixedly connected with the support base, and the leading screw is remote
One end from the support base sets mould emptier, and the center position of the cavity plate is provided with arcuate socket, the mould emptier
Arcwall face is consistent with the arcuate socket.
Optionally, motor is set in the support base, and the motor drives the leading screw to move up and down.
Optionally, the hydraulic cylinder passes through flange terminal pad and the connection axis connection.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model can include the following benefits：
End socket forcing press provided by the utility model is placed on cavity plate port, control system control at work, by steel billet
Hydraulic cylinder, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder connecting shaft move downward, and drive the punch-pin of connecting shaft lower end to push, after punch-pin contact steel billet,
Continue to push, steel billet deform under pressure it is recessed, until the inner surface of steel billet contact cavity plate, steel billet are made in punch-pin and cavity plate
The end socket of indent is deformed under；After end socket is compressing, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder connecting shaft is moved upwards, is driven punch-pin to move up, is taken
Go out end socket.Steel billet is pressed into by the end socket forcing press that the application provides by the punch-pin assembly being mutually matched with cavity plate assembly
The end socket of indent, according to the requirement of processed finished products, corresponding punch-pin and cavity plate are selected, it is once compressing, improve production effect
Rate, and converted products performance is good, is not required to carry out secondary repairing；Also this press structure is simple, easy to operate, is adapted to medium and small
Type enterprise uses.
It should be appreciated that the general description and following detailed description of the above are only exemplary and explanatory, not
The utility model can be limited.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model, below by the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment
It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying the premise of creative labor
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for end socket forcing press that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of top view for end socket forcing press convex mould that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross-sectional view for end socket forcing press concave mould assembly that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view for end socket forcing press concave mould assembly that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 1-Fig. 4 symbols represent：1- bases, 2- frames, 3- crossbeams, 4- punch-pin assemblies, 41- punch-pin, 411- reinforcements,
42- connecting shafts, 5- cavity plate assemblies, 51- cavity plates, 52- support bases, 53- supporters, 54- leading screws, 55- mould emptiers, 6- flanges connect
Connect disk, 7- hydraulic cylinders.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the end socket forcing press provided for the utility model embodiment.
The end socket forcing press that the utility model embodiment provides includes base 1 and is installed vertically on multiple on base 1
Frame 2, wherein,
The one end away from base 1 of frame 2 sets crossbeam 3, and crossbeam 3 is parallel to each other with base 1, and crossbeam 3 respectively with it is multiple
Frame 2 is fixedly connected, and frame 2 is used to support connecting cross beam 3.
Crossbeam 3 sets punch-pin assembly 4 close to the side of base 1, and base 1 sets cavity plate assembly 5 close to the side of crossbeam 3,
Punch-pin assembly 4 matches each other with cavity plate assembly 5.During operation, steel billet is placed on cavity plate assembly 5, punch-pin assembly 4 pushes, steel
Base is deformed into the end socket of indent under the cooperation of punch-pin assembly 4 and cavity plate assembly 5.
Side of the crossbeam 3 away from base 1 sets hydraulic cylinder 7, and punch-pin assembly 4 includes connecting shaft 42 and punch-pin 41, connecting shaft
42 one end drive connection hydraulic cylinder 7, the other end is detachably connected punch-pin 41.Hydraulic cylinder be by hydraulic energy be changed into mechanical energy,
Do the hydraulic actuator of straight reciprocating motion, during operation, the drive connection axle 42 of hydraulic cylinder 7 is pushed/moved up, so as to drive punch-pin
41 push/move up, and complete compacting action.
For convenience of the drive connection axle 42 of hydraulic cylinder 7, connecting shaft 42 sets ring flange close to one end of crossbeam 3, hydraulic cylinder 7
Ring flange is set close to one end of crossbeam 3 on piston rod, connecting shaft 42 and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 7 are connected by flange terminal pad 6
Connect, so as to which the driving force of hydraulic cylinder 7 is driven in connecting shaft 42, realize pushing/moving up for punch-pin assembly 4.
Hydraulic cylinder 7 is not limited only to flange of the present utility model with the connected mode of connecting shaft 42 and is connected, such as grafting, key connect
The protection domain that connected mode belongs to the utility model embodiment such as connect.
Further, before pressing seal head, suitable punch-pin 41 should be selected first, then removably connects punch-pin 41
The one end of connecting shaft 42 away from crossbeam 3 is connected to, such as threaded connection, flange connection, pin connection, it is convenient to be changed according to different product
Different punch-pin 41.
Further, the outer surface of punch-pin 41 is the arcwall face of evagination, the convenient end socket that steel billet is pressed into indent.For side
Just the connection of punch-pin 41 and connecting shaft 42, the inside of punch-pin 41 set central shaft, the center line of central shaft with connecting shaft 42
On same straight line, central shaft is detachably connected heart line with connecting shaft 42, ensures that punch-pin 41 is installed vertically under crossbeam 3
Side, it is ensured that the reliability of converted products performance.
The inside of punch-pin 41 is cavity, on the one hand can mitigate the weight of punch-pin 41, facilitates punch-pin 41 and connecting shaft 42
Connection；On the other hand material can be saved, saves processing cost.
As shown in Fig. 2 the inside of punch-pin 41 sets multiple reinforcements 411, radial direction of the reinforcement 411 along punch-pin 41 is set
Put, and the both ends of reinforcement 411 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner surface and central shaft of punch-pin 41, enhance the intensity of punch-pin 41, prevent
Deformed when only punch-pin 41 pushes, cause the end socket of processing unqualified, cause to waste.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, cavity plate assembly 5 includes cavity plate 51 and support base 52, and cavity plate 51 is located at the underface of punch-pin 41,
And punch-pin 41 matches with cavity plate 51.Support base 52 is fixedly connected with base 1, and supporter is set between support base 52 and cavity plate 51
53, supporter 53 is used to support fixed cavity plate 51, and cavity plate 51 is embedded in the one end of supporter 53 away from base 1, supporter 53 it is another
One end is fixedly connected with support base 52.
Specifically, the one end of supporter 53 away from base 1 is provided with the groove to match with cavity plate 51, and cavity plate 51 is placed on recessed
It is fixed in groove.Cavity plate 51 is detachably connected with groove, such as clamping, grafting, is convenient for changing cavity plate 51.
The end socket demoulding suppressed for convenience, is cavity structure by the inner setting of supporter 53, in supporter 53
Portion sets leading screw 54, and one end of leading screw 54 is fixedly connected with support base 52, and the one end of leading screw 54 away from support base 52 sets ingot stripper
Structure 55, mould emptier 55 includes arcwall face, and the radian of arcwall face is identical with the radian of cavity plate 51.The center position of cavity plate 51
Arcuate socket is provided with, the arcwall face of mould emptier 55 is consistent with arcuate socket, i.e. the arcwall face of mould emptier 55 and recessed film 51 can be with
Form complete arcwall face.
During operation, steel billet is placed on to the port of cavity plate 51 first, arcwall face and the cavity plate 51 of mould emptier 55 have been formed
Whole arcwall face；Then the drive connection axle 42 of hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes, and drives the punch-pin 41 in connecting shaft 42 to push, until steel billet exists
Punch-pin 41 and the end socket that indent is deformed into the presence of cavity plate 51；Hydraulic cylinder 7 is set to drive punch-pin assembly 4 to move up again, on punch-pin 41
Move away from cavity plate 51；Last leading screw 54 drives mould emptier 55 to move up, and the arcwall face of mould emptier 55 is promoted on the end socket of shaping
Move, end socket is released into cavity plate 51.
Moved for convenience of leading screw 54, motor is set in support base 52, motor driving leading screw 54 moves up and down.
Handle can also be set on support base 52, be moved up and down using handle drives leading screw 54, so as to realize the automatic demoulding of product.
Further, the end socket forcing press that the application provides can also include control system, and control system can be controlled automatically
Hydraulic cylinder 7 processed opened/stops, and control punch-pin 41 is pushed/moved up, can also by control hydraulic cylinder 7 control punch-pin 41 push away from
From, lower pressure and other parameters, the end socket of different size is obtained.Control system can also automatically control leading screw 54 and move up and down, and improve
The automation of forcing press.
From above-described embodiment as can be seen that the end socket forcing press of the utility model embodiment offer is including base and vertically
The multiple frames being installed on base, wherein, the one end of frame away from base sets crossbeam, and crossbeam is parallel to each other with base.It is horizontal
Beam sets punch-pin assembly close to the side of base, and base sets cavity plate assembly close to the side of crossbeam, and punch-pin assembly and cavity plate are total
Into matching.Side of the crossbeam away from base sets hydraulic cylinder, and punch-pin assembly includes connecting shaft and punch-pin, and one end of connecting shaft is driven
Dynamic connection liquid cylinder pressure, for the power of transmission fluid cylinder pressure, the other end of connecting shaft is detachably connected punch-pin, for formed head.
Cavity plate assembly includes cavity plate and support base, and support base is fixedly connected with base, supporter, supporter are set between support base and cavity plate
One end be fixedly connected with support base, the other end is embedded with cavity plate.Leading screw is provided with supporter, one end of leading screw is fixedly connected with branch
Seat is supportted, the other end sets mould emptier, and the radian of mould emptier arcwall face is identical with the radian of cavity plate, and is provided with and takes off in cavity plate
The corresponding arcuate socket of the arcwall face of mold mechanism, leading screw can drive mould emptier to move up and down, so as to which end socket is released into cavity plate.This
Steel billet is pressed into the end socket of indent, root by the punch-pin assembly that is mutually matched by the end socket forcing press for applying providing with cavity plate assembly
According to the requirement of processed finished products, corresponding punch-pin and cavity plate are selected, it is once compressing, production efficiency is drastically increased, and
Converted products performance is good, around without the part of cutting popular treatment for sunstroke by scraping the patient's neck, chest or back, is not required to carry out secondary repairing, reduces the waste of raw material；Also
This press structure is simple, easy to operate, is adapted to medium-sized and small enterprises to use.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to this practicality after considering specification and putting into practice the disclosure of utility model here
New other embodiments.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or adaptations of the present utility model, these
Modification, purposes or adaptations follow general principle of the present utility model and including undocumented skills of the utility model
Common knowledge or conventional techniques in art field.Description and embodiments be considered only as it is exemplary, it is of the present utility model
True scope and spirit are pointed out by following claim.
Above-described the utility model embodiment does not form the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of end socket forcing press, it is characterised in that including base (1) and be installed vertically on multiple on the base (1)
Frame (2), wherein,
The one end of the frame (2) away from the base (1) sets crossbeam (3), and the crossbeam (3) is parallel to each other with base (1)；
The crossbeam (3) sets punch-pin assembly (4) close to the side of the base (1), and the base (1) is close to the crossbeam (3)
Side sets cavity plate assembly (5), and the punch-pin assembly (4) matches each other with the cavity plate assembly (5)；
Side of the crossbeam (3) away from the base (1) sets hydraulic cylinder (7), and the punch-pin assembly (4) includes connecting shaft
(42) and punch-pin (41), hydraulic cylinder (7), the other end described in one end drive connection of the connecting shaft (42) are detachably connected described
Punch-pin (41)；
The cavity plate assembly (5) includes cavity plate (51) and support base (52), and the support base (52) is fixedly connected with the base
(1)；Supporter (53) is set between the support base (52) and cavity plate (51), and the cavity plate (51) is embedded in the supporter (53)
One end, the other end of the supporter (53) is fixedly connected with the support base (52).
2. end socket forcing press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the punch-pin (41) is arcwall face；
The inside of the punch-pin (41) sets central shaft, and the center line of the central shaft and the center line of the connecting shaft (42) exist
On same straight line, and the connecting shaft (42) is detachably connected with central shaft.
3. end socket forcing press as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the inside of the punch-pin (41) sets multiple reinforcements
(411), reinforcement (411) being radially arranged along the punch-pin (41), and the both ends of the reinforcement (411) are fixed respectively
Connect the inner surface and central shaft of the punch-pin (41).
4. end socket forcing press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside of the supporter (53) sets leading screw
(54), the leading screw (54) is fixedly connected with the support base (52), the one end of the leading screw (54) away from the support base (52)
Mould emptier (55) is set, and the center position of the cavity plate (51) is provided with arcuate socket, the arcwall face of the mould emptier (55)
It is consistent with the arcuate socket.
5. end socket forcing press as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that motor, institute are set in the support base (52)
Stating motor drives the leading screw (54) to move up and down.
6. end socket forcing press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydraulic cylinder (7) by flange terminal pad (6) with
Connecting shaft (42) connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721018384.5U CN207138720U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of end socket forcing press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721018384.5U CN207138720U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of end socket forcing press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207138720U true CN207138720U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
Family
ID=61666541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721018384.5U Active CN207138720U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | A kind of end socket forcing press |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207138720U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201721018384.5U patent/CN207138720U/en active Active
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