CN207133354U - A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer - Google Patents

A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207133354U
CN207133354U CN201721168116.1U CN201721168116U CN207133354U CN 207133354 U CN207133354 U CN 207133354U CN 201721168116 U CN201721168116 U CN 201721168116U CN 207133354 U CN207133354 U CN 207133354U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting bolt
dynamometer
left shell
stator
rotor
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CN201721168116.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋成林
赵少华
张元锋
梁小光
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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703th Research Institute of CSIC
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of hydraulic dynamometer circulating form, more particularly to a kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer, the structure includes left shell half body, dividing plate, stator, rotor, main shaft, axle sleeve, first connecting bolt, second connecting bolt, 3rd connecting bolt, right half-shell body and sealing ring, dividing plate is fixed on left shell half body and right half-shell body by the first connecting bolt respectively, stator is fixed on left shell half body by the second connecting bolt, left shell half body is connected with right half-shell body by the 3rd connecting bolt, form the stator water chamber of hydraulic dynamometer flow passage component, sealed among left shell half body and right half-shell body by sealing ring, rotor is fixed on main shaft by axle sleeve, form dynamometer rotor assembly.Compared with traditional vane type hydraulic dynamometer, because it is relatively stable in the flow characteristics during absorbed power in hydroecium, the generation of cavitation phenomenons is reduced;System and intermediate link power loss are simplified, has saved cost, improves the precision of measurement.

Description

A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer
Technical field:
It the utility model is related to a kind of hydraulic dynamometer circulating form, and in particular to a kind of through-flow knot of novel hydropower dynamometer Structure.
Background technology:
Hydraulic dynamometer is now widely used for a variety of original machine power testing fields, as prime mover load test Pay(useful) load, can measure the power output of prime mover, while coordinate prime mover to carry out various working point transformation experiment.Often at present Hydraulic Dynamometry Rotor, the stator seen use blade shape, and when measuring original machine power, rotor follows prime mover to rotate, and stirs The dynamic water entered inside dynamometer, water transfers torque to stator and housing, and drives stator case with respect to dynamometer base Small angle rotation, stator and this movement tendency of housing unit are prevented by tension-compression sensor component, and are passed by pressure Sensor measures drawing(Pressure)The size of power, the power of prime mover can be obtained in conjunction with torque arm length and rotating speed.But this dynamometer by Limited in blade construction, cavitation is serious, particularly under high speed conditions, therefore does not adapt to prime mover work(of higher rotation speed Rate measurement demand, it is necessary to which measurement could be matched with dynamometer by increasing decelerator after prime mover.So design a kind of novel hydropower Structure that dynamometer is through-flow is very necessary.
Utility model content:
The utility model is made up and improved in place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of new hydraulic dynamometer is inhaled The flow-through format of power is received, reduces cavitation erosion, adapts to high rotating speed original machine power measurement demand.It can promote and make on a large scale With.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer, the structure include left half Housing, dividing plate, stator, rotor, main shaft, axle sleeve, the first connecting bolt, the second connecting bolt, the 3rd connecting bolt, right half-shell body And sealing ring, dividing plate are fixed on left shell half body and right half-shell body by the first connecting bolt respectively, stator passes through the second connection Bolt is fixed on left shell half body, and left shell half body is connected with right half-shell body by the 3rd connecting bolt, and composition hydraulic dynamometer leads to Sealed among the stator water chamber of stream part, left shell half body and right half-shell body by sealing ring, the rotor is fixed on by axle sleeve On main shaft, dynamometer rotor assembly is formed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:It is simple in construction, it is reasonable in design, compared with traditional vane type hydraulic dynamometer, Because it is relatively stable in the flow characteristics during absorbed power in hydroecium, the generation of cavitation phenomenons is reduced;Disc type Through-flow structure type, the measurement of high rotating speed or ultrahigh rotating speed original machine power is adapted to, avoids some high rotating speed equipment from surveying The situation of decelerator must be installed during amount additional, system and intermediate link power loss is simplified, saved cost, improve survey The precision of amount;Structure type that disc type is through-flow can be achieved two-way compared with traditional vane type under the conditions of a through-flow hydroecium Rotational Absorption power, the volume of dynamometer is substantially reduced, has saved cost.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
Reference picture 1, a kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer, the structure include left shell half body 1, dividing plate 2, stator 3, turn Son 4, main shaft 5, axle sleeve 6, the first connecting bolt 7, the second connecting bolt 8, the 3rd connecting bolt 9, right half-shell body 10 and sealing ring 11, dividing plate 2 is fixed on left shell half body 1 and right half-shell body 10 by the first connecting bolt 7 respectively, and stator 3 passes through the second connection Bolt 8 is fixed on left shell half body 1, and left shell half body 1 and right half-shell body 10 are connected by the 3rd connecting bolt 9, and composition waterpower is surveyed Sealed among the stator water chamber of work(device flow passage component, left shell half body 1 and right half-shell body 10 by sealing ring 11, the rotor 4 is logical Cross axle sleeve 6 to be fixed on main shaft 5, form dynamometer rotor assembly.
According to hydraulic dynamometer absorbed power and design requirement, to reduce cavitation phenomenons, improve dynamometer operation and turn Speed, it is necessary to improve streamflow regime in the through-flow structure of dynamometer, using disk type rotor form, current enter from the root of rotor 4 of dish type Enter, outer ring outflow, the rotor 4 for being measured equipment belt Moving plate shape rotates in water, under the influence of centrifugal force stator water chamber outer ring A circle water ring is formed, in dynamometer running, rotor 4 interacts with the current in water ring, delivers torque to stator 3, Stator 3 is driven, by the pressure of pull pressure sensor measurement now, to be grown relative to dynamometer Small-angle Rotation in conjunction with the arm of force Degree and rotating speed can obtain the power of prime mover.Simultaneously as the symmetrical structure of disk type rotor, in a stator water chamber, you can Realize 4 positive and negative two direction of rotation absorbed powers of rotor.
When dynamometer works, water, equipment under test rotor driven are full of in the cavity between rotor assembly and stator water chamber Component rotates, and rotation dish type rotor banding moves current and water ring is formed on the outside of stator water chamber, under the effect of flow viscosity power, through-flow portion Water-dividing chamber(Including left and right housing, stator, dividing plate etc.)With the rotating tendency with spindle assemblies equidirectional, passed by pressure Sensor measures moment of torsion and power.Heat can be produced the liquid level rotated against simultaneously between, so as to which the power of equipment under test be turned It is changed to the temperature rise of water.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer, it is characterised in that:The structure includes left shell half body(1), dividing plate(2), it is fixed Son(3), rotor(4), main shaft(5), axle sleeve(6), the first connecting bolt(7), the second connecting bolt(8), the 3rd connecting bolt (9), right half-shell body(10)And sealing ring(11), dividing plate(2)Pass through the first connecting bolt respectively(7)It is fixed on left shell half body(1) With right half-shell body(10)On, stator(3)Pass through the second connecting bolt(8)It is fixed in left shell half body(1)On, left shell half body(1)With Right half-shell body(10)Pass through the 3rd connecting bolt(9)Connection, form the stator water chamber of hydraulic dynamometer flow passage component, left shell half body (1)With right half-shell body(10)Centre passes through sealing ring(11)Sealing, the rotor(4)Pass through axle sleeve(6)It is fixed on main shaft(5) On, form dynamometer rotor assembly.
CN201721168116.1U 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer Active CN207133354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721168116.1U CN207133354U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721168116.1U CN207133354U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207133354U true CN207133354U (en) 2018-03-23

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CN201721168116.1U Active CN207133354U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107449961A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-08 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107449961A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-08 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 A kind of through-flow structure of novel hydropower dynamometer
CN107449961B (en) * 2017-09-13 2023-05-26 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 Novel hydraulic dynamometer through-flow structure

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