CN207131328U - Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer - Google Patents
Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207131328U CN207131328U CN201720749222.2U CN201720749222U CN207131328U CN 207131328 U CN207131328 U CN 207131328U CN 201720749222 U CN201720749222 U CN 201720749222U CN 207131328 U CN207131328 U CN 207131328U
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- section
- anchor pole
- eccentric block
- hole hammer
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Anchor pole drilling reaming bias down-hole hammer field is the utility model is related to, discloses anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, including the first eccentric block, drilling rod, drill bit and the second eccentric block;First eccentric block includes two the first blocks, and each first block connects the first connecting handle, is provided with two the first loose slots in drilling rod, each first connecting handle is movably placed in the first loose slot respectively, and the first block is located at outside drill bit;Two the second loose slots are provided with first block, the second eccentric block includes two the second blocks, and each second block connects the second connecting handle, and activity is set in two the second loose slots each second connecting handle respectively, and the second block is arranged in outside the first block.Increase by the second eccentric block on former reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is expanded an aperture again on the basis of common eccentric down-hole hammer reaming, the aperture formed it into is bigger, therefore the anchor force of anchor pole is also bigger, while anchoring effect is also more preferable.
Description
Technical field
Anchor pole drilling reaming bias down-hole hammer field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to anchor pole drilling classification reaming is eccentric
Down-hole hammer.
Background technology
In anchor pole drilling process, the size of drilling can influence its anchor force size, so as to influence anchor rod anchored effect.
At present, common Rock Anchor pore-forming drilling is to use concentric down-hole hammer rotary drilling impact holing, pore-forming aperture
It is smaller, and the purpose of reaming can not be realized.
In the prior art, eccentric down-hole hammer is to increase one-level eccentric block in drill bit end, when drilling rod drives drill bit counterclockwise
During rotation, just drill bit circumference range is stretched out in rotational slide to eccentric block, reaches the purpose of rock stratum reaming.Drilling finishes, and drilling rod drives
Drill bit turns clockwise, and in eccentric block meeting reverse slide retraction drill bit circumference range, can smoothly extract outside drill bit to hole, although
Drill bit end increase eccentric block has reached the purpose of reaming, and reaming is limited in scope, although reaching the purpose of reaming, but expands
Hole aperture is compared to the aperture that drill bit is formed compared to simultaneously little.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is intended to solves in the prior art
The problem of anchor pole drilling reaming is limited in scope, and reaming aperture is little.
The utility model is achieved in that anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, including the first eccentric block, drilling rod
And formed in the drilling rod inner drill bit and the second eccentric block;It is described along the drilling rod outer end to inner bearing of trend
The linearly arrangement connection successively of drill bit, the first eccentric block and the second eccentric block;First eccentric block includes two relatively
Spaced apart first block, the first connecting handle is connected with each first block, two first are provided with the drilling rod
Loose slot, each first connecting handle are movably placed in first loose slot respectively, and first block is located at the drill bit
Outside;Two the second loose slots are provided with first block, second eccentric block includes the second of two relative spacing arrangements
Block, is connected with the second connecting handle on each second block, and activity sets two described the to each second connecting handle respectively
In two loose slots, second block is arranged in outside first block;When the drill bit rotates counterclockwise, two described
One block is moved to beyond the drills outer circumference outwardly, and two second blocks are moved to two described first piece outwardly respectively
Beyond external week;When the drill bit rotates clockwise, two first blocks are moved within the drills outer circumference inwardly,
Two second blocks are moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively.
Further, first loose slot includes the first sulculus of the first vat section and connection the first vat section
Section, the first sulculus section are located at below the first vat section, and through the lower surface of the drill bit;First connecting handle includes the
One big head section and the first small head section for being connected to the described first big head section, the first small head section connect first block;
First big head section is movably placed in the first vat section, and the first small head section activity is located in the first sulculus section.
Further, second loose slot includes the second sulculus of the second vat section and connection the second vat section
Section, the second sulculus section are located at below the second vat section, and through the lower surface of first block;Second connecting handle bag
Include second largest head section and be connected to the second small head section of the second largest head section, first small described second piece of the head section connection
Body;Second largest head section is movably placed in the second vat section, and the second small head section activity is located in the second sulculus section.
Further, the first vat section is in triangular prism shape, and the lateral cross section of the first big head section is in triangular shape.
Further, the second vat section is in triangular prism shape, and the lateral cross section of the second largest head section is in triangular shape.
Further, when counterclockwise, second eccentric block and first eccentric block are along bit central outwards activity
Direction is consistent, and when clockwise, second eccentric block and first eccentric block are along the drill bit periphery to the bit central
The direction that direction is collapsed is consistent.
Further, the first eccentric block diameter is more than the bit diameter.
Further, the second eccentric block diameter is slightly less than first eccentric block.
Further, the block outer of first eccentric block is in arc-shaped.
Further, the block outer of second eccentric block is in arc-shaped.
Compared with prior art, when drill bit rotates counterclockwise, two the first blocks are moved to beyond drills outer circumference outwardly,
So as to expand the aperture of anchor pole drilling, when drill bit continues to rotate counterclockwise, two the second blocks are moved to two outwardly respectively
Beyond first block periphery, so as to carry out reaming twice, the aperture of formation is bigger, therefore the anchor force of anchor pole is also bigger, simultaneously
Anchoring effect is also more preferable;When drill bit rotates clockwise, two the first blocks are moved within drills outer circumference inwardly, two second
Block is moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively, can so reclaim drilling work easily after anchor pole drilling terminates
Tool.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer schematic front view that the utility model embodiment provides;
When Fig. 2 is that the drilling rod for the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer that the utility model embodiment provides does not rotate,
E-E portions diagrammatic cross-section;
When Fig. 3 is that the drilling rod for the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer that the utility model embodiment provides does not rotate,
F-F portions diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 4 is the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer first time rotate counterclockwise that the utility model embodiment provides
During with second of rotate counterclockwise, E-E portions diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 5 is the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer first time rotate counterclockwise that the utility model embodiment provides
When, F-F portions diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 6 is anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias second of rotate counterclockwise of down-hole hammer that the utility model embodiment provides
When, F-F portions diagrammatic cross-section.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining
The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Same or analogous label corresponds to same or analogous part in the accompanying drawing of the present embodiment;Retouched of the present utility model
In stating, it is to be understood that if it is based on accompanying drawing to have the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right" or position relationship
Shown orientation or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply institute
The device or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore position is closed described in accompanying drawing
Term the being given for example only property explanation of system, it is impossible to the limitation to this patent is interpreted as, for one of ordinary skill in the art
Speech, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
Realization of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Shown in reference picture 1-6, preferred embodiment is provided for the utility model.
Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer provided by the utility model, compared in general single-stage eccentric hammer reaming hole
Footpath is bigger.Because the aperture compared to common eccentric down-hole hammer formation is bigger, therefore the anchor force of anchor pole is also bigger, anchoring effect
More preferably.
Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, including the first eccentric block 30, drilling rod 10 and formation are in drilling rod 10
The eccentric block 40 of drill bit 20 and second at end;Along the outer end of drilling rod 10 to inner bearing of trend, drill bit 20, the first eccentric block 30 and
The linearly arrangement connection successively of second eccentric block 40, the rotate counterclockwise of drilling rod 10, the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block
40 can be displaced outwardly, and the first eccentric block 30 enters beyond the periphery of drill bit 20, the second eccentric block 40 beyond the periphery of the first eccentric block 30
And reaming is carried out, creep into the aperture to be formed so as to increase anchor pole.
Furthermore the first eccentric block 30 includes the first block of two relative spacing arrangements, is connected with each first block
First connecting handle 22, two the first loose slots 21 are provided with drilling rod 10, and each first connecting handle 22 is movably placed in the first activity respectively
In groove 21, the first block is located at outside drill bit 20, and the first connecting handle 22 can be movable in the first loose slot 21, and then drives each first
Block deviates the movement of the center position of drilling rod 10, so as to carry out the ream operation of anchor pole drilling;Two second are provided with first block
Loose slot 31, the second eccentric block 40 include the second block of two relative spacing arrangements, second are connected with each second block
Connecting handle 32, activity is set in two the second loose slots 31 each second connecting handle 32 respectively, and the second block is arranged in outside the first block,
Second connecting handle 32 can be movable in the second loose slot 31, and then drives each second block to deviate the center position of the first block and move
It is dynamic, anchor pole drilling engineering is further carried out ream operation.
In specific works, when drill bit 20 rotates counterclockwise, two the first blocks be moved to outwardly the periphery of drill bit 20 with
Outside, so as to increase the aperture of anchor pole drilling, two the second blocks are moved to beyond two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively, enter one
The aperture for putting forward big anchor pole drilling of step, makes it meet engineering demand;When drill bit 20 rotates clockwise, two the first blocks are inwardly
It is moved within the periphery of drill bit 20, two the second blocks are moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively, so, anchor pole
After drilling engineering terminates, anchor pole boring means can be reclaimed easily.
In the present embodiment, the first loose slot 21 includes the first vat section and connects the first sulculus section of the first vat section,
First sulculus section is located at below the first vat section, and through the lower surface of drill bit 20;First connecting handle 22 include the first big head section with
And the first small head section of the first big head section is connected to, the first small head section connects the first block;First big head section is movably placed in first
In vat section, the first big head section diameter is more than the first sulculus section, and in so preventing that anchor pole from creeping into, the first block departs from drill bit
20;First small head section activity is located in the first sulculus section, in anchor pole drilling process, the first block is displaced outwardly out drill bit
20 peripheries, and then expand the aperture of anchor pole drilling engineering.
In the present embodiment, the second loose slot 31 includes the second vat section and connects the second sulculus section of the second vat section,
Second sulculus section is located at below the second vat section, and through the lower surface of the first block;Second connecting handle 32 includes second largest head section
And the second small head section of second largest head section is connected to, the first small head section connects the second block;Second largest head section is movably placed in
In two vat sections, second largest head section diameter is more than the second sulculus section, and in so preventing that anchor pole from creeping into, the second block departs from first
Block, the second small head section activity is located in the second sulculus section, in anchor pole drilling process, the second block is displaced outwardly out
One block periphery, and then further expand the aperture of anchor pole drilling engineering.
In the present embodiment, the first vat section is in triangular prism shape, and the lateral cross section of the first big head section is in triangular shape, is so set
Benefit be that triangular prism shape has larger longitudinal holding power, the ability to bear of the first vat section is favorably improved, so as to improve
The service life of part;Triangular shape has higher stability, contributes to the first big head section in moving process, and it is stable to increase it
Property, so that overall structure is more steady, while the aperture for forming reaming is more uniform, it is not influenceed the anchor force of anchor pole
And anchoring effect.
In order to increase the endurance of the second vat section, the second vat section is in triangular prism shape, and triangular prism shape has larger indulge
To holding power, the ability to bear of the second vat section is favorably improved, so as to improve the service life of part;The horizontal stroke of second largest head section
It is in triangular shape to section, triangular shape has higher stability, contributes to second largest head section in moving process, and it is stable to increase it
Property, so that overall structure is more steady, while the aperture for forming reaming is more uniform, it is not influenceed the anchor force of anchor pole
And anchoring effect.
In order to not influence the reaming effect of the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block 40, when drilling rod 10 works counterclockwise,
Second eccentric block 40 is consistent with direction of first eccentric block 30 along the outside activity in the center of drill bit 20, when drilling rod 10 works clockwise
When, the second eccentric block 40 is consistent along the periphery of drill bit 20 to the direction that the center position of drill bit 20 collapses with the first eccentric block 30, so
The benefit of setting is to make the first eccentric block 30 work with the second eccentric block 40 to be independent of each other, and helps to creep into engineering in anchor pole
Terminate to make to the more convenient of the withdrawal of drill bit 20.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of the first eccentric block 30 is more than the diameter of drill bit 20, and so can achieve the effect that is, as far as possible
Increase the aperture of the reaming of the first eccentric block 30, so as to influence the aperture of the reaming of the second eccentric block 40, expand the second eccentric block 40
The aperture in hole further increases, and it is met requirement of engineering.
It is easy to reclaim in order to which anchor pole drilling engineering terminates rear instrument, the diameter of the second eccentric block 40 is slightly less than the first eccentric block
30 diameters, so, in the case where not influenceing the reaming effect of anchor pole drilling, the recovery for instrument of being more convenient for.
In the present embodiment, the block outer of the block outer of the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block 40 is in arc-shaped, this
The benefit that sample is set is, in anchor pole drilling process, reduces abrasion of the soil layer to the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block 40, together
When can reduce soil layer to the first eccentric block 30 and the resistance of the second eccentric block 40, improve efficiency to while, contribute to increase by zero
The service life of part.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is characterised in that including the first eccentric block, drilling rod, formation in the brill
Bar inner drill bit and the second eccentric block;Along the drilling rod outer end to inner bearing of trend, the drill bit, the first eccentric block with
And second eccentric block successively linearly arrangement connection;First eccentric block includes first piece of two relative spacing arrangements
Body, the first connecting handle is connected with each first block, be provided with two the first loose slots in the drilling rod, each described
One connecting handle is movably placed in first loose slot respectively, and first block is located at outside the drill bit;In first block
Provided with two the second loose slots, second eccentric block includes the second block of two relative spacings arrangement, and each described second
It is connected with the second connecting handle on block, activity is set in two second loose slots each second connecting handle respectively, and described the
Two blocks are arranged in outside first block;When the drill bit rotates counterclockwise, two first blocks are moved to outwardly
Beyond the drills outer circumference, two second blocks are moved to beyond two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively;Work as institute
When stating drill bit and rotating clockwise, two first blocks are moved within the drills outer circumference inwardly, two described second piece
Body is moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively.
2. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first loose slot bag
The first sulculus section of the first vat section and connection the first vat section is included, the first sulculus section is located at first vat
Section lower section, and through the lower surface of the drill bit;First connecting handle includes the first big head section and is connected to the described first big head section
The first small head section, the first small head section connects first block;First big head section is movably placed in the first vat section, the
One small head section activity is located in the first sulculus section.
3. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the second loose slot bag
The second sulculus section of the second vat section and connection the second vat section is included, the second sulculus section is located at second vat
Section lower section, and through the lower surface of first block;Second connecting handle includes second largest head section and is connected to described second largest
Second small head section of head section, the first small head section connect second block;Second largest head section is movably placed in the second vat section
Interior, the second small head section activity is located in the second sulculus section.
4. anchor pole as claimed in claim 2 drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is characterised in that the first vat section is in
Triangular prism shape, the lateral cross section of the first big head section is in triangular shape.
5. anchor pole as claimed in claim 3 drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is characterised in that the second vat section is in
Triangular prism shape, the lateral cross section of the second largest head section is in triangular shape.
6. the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that counterclockwise
When, the direction of second eccentric block and first eccentric block along the outside activity of bit central is consistent, when clockwise, described the
Two eccentric blocks are consistent along the drill bit periphery to the direction that the bit central direction is collapsed with first eccentric block.
7. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first eccentric block is straight
Footpath is more than the bit diameter.
8. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second eccentric block is straight
Footpath is slightly less than first eccentric block.
9. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first eccentric block
Block outer is in arc-shaped.
10. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second eccentric block
Block outer be in arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720749222.2U CN207131328U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720749222.2U CN207131328U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207131328U true CN207131328U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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CN201720749222.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207131328U (en) | 2017-06-26 | 2017-06-26 | Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111379516A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-07 | 保利长大工程有限公司 | Hole forming method of cast-in-situ bored pile |
-
2017
- 2017-06-26 CN CN201720749222.2U patent/CN207131328U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111379516A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-07 | 保利长大工程有限公司 | Hole forming method of cast-in-situ bored pile |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 |