CN207131328U - Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer - Google Patents

Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207131328U
CN207131328U CN201720749222.2U CN201720749222U CN207131328U CN 207131328 U CN207131328 U CN 207131328U CN 201720749222 U CN201720749222 U CN 201720749222U CN 207131328 U CN207131328 U CN 207131328U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
section
anchor pole
eccentric block
hole hammer
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720749222.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张领帅
王凤梅
陈枝东
龙廷文
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Shenzhen Hongyeji Geotechnical Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Hongyeji Geotechnical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720749222.2U priority Critical patent/CN207131328U/en
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Publication of CN207131328U publication Critical patent/CN207131328U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Anchor pole drilling reaming bias down-hole hammer field is the utility model is related to, discloses anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, including the first eccentric block, drilling rod, drill bit and the second eccentric block;First eccentric block includes two the first blocks, and each first block connects the first connecting handle, is provided with two the first loose slots in drilling rod, each first connecting handle is movably placed in the first loose slot respectively, and the first block is located at outside drill bit;Two the second loose slots are provided with first block, the second eccentric block includes two the second blocks, and each second block connects the second connecting handle, and activity is set in two the second loose slots each second connecting handle respectively, and the second block is arranged in outside the first block.Increase by the second eccentric block on former reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is expanded an aperture again on the basis of common eccentric down-hole hammer reaming, the aperture formed it into is bigger, therefore the anchor force of anchor pole is also bigger, while anchoring effect is also more preferable.

Description

Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer
Technical field
Anchor pole drilling reaming bias down-hole hammer field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to anchor pole drilling classification reaming is eccentric Down-hole hammer.
Background technology
In anchor pole drilling process, the size of drilling can influence its anchor force size, so as to influence anchor rod anchored effect.
At present, common Rock Anchor pore-forming drilling is to use concentric down-hole hammer rotary drilling impact holing, pore-forming aperture It is smaller, and the purpose of reaming can not be realized.
In the prior art, eccentric down-hole hammer is to increase one-level eccentric block in drill bit end, when drilling rod drives drill bit counterclockwise During rotation, just drill bit circumference range is stretched out in rotational slide to eccentric block, reaches the purpose of rock stratum reaming.Drilling finishes, and drilling rod drives Drill bit turns clockwise, and in eccentric block meeting reverse slide retraction drill bit circumference range, can smoothly extract outside drill bit to hole, although Drill bit end increase eccentric block has reached the purpose of reaming, and reaming is limited in scope, although reaching the purpose of reaming, but expands Hole aperture is compared to the aperture that drill bit is formed compared to simultaneously little.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is intended to solves in the prior art The problem of anchor pole drilling reaming is limited in scope, and reaming aperture is little.
The utility model is achieved in that anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, including the first eccentric block, drilling rod And formed in the drilling rod inner drill bit and the second eccentric block;It is described along the drilling rod outer end to inner bearing of trend The linearly arrangement connection successively of drill bit, the first eccentric block and the second eccentric block;First eccentric block includes two relatively Spaced apart first block, the first connecting handle is connected with each first block, two first are provided with the drilling rod Loose slot, each first connecting handle are movably placed in first loose slot respectively, and first block is located at the drill bit Outside;Two the second loose slots are provided with first block, second eccentric block includes the second of two relative spacing arrangements Block, is connected with the second connecting handle on each second block, and activity sets two described the to each second connecting handle respectively In two loose slots, second block is arranged in outside first block;When the drill bit rotates counterclockwise, two described One block is moved to beyond the drills outer circumference outwardly, and two second blocks are moved to two described first piece outwardly respectively Beyond external week;When the drill bit rotates clockwise, two first blocks are moved within the drills outer circumference inwardly, Two second blocks are moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively.
Further, first loose slot includes the first sulculus of the first vat section and connection the first vat section Section, the first sulculus section are located at below the first vat section, and through the lower surface of the drill bit;First connecting handle includes the One big head section and the first small head section for being connected to the described first big head section, the first small head section connect first block; First big head section is movably placed in the first vat section, and the first small head section activity is located in the first sulculus section.
Further, second loose slot includes the second sulculus of the second vat section and connection the second vat section Section, the second sulculus section are located at below the second vat section, and through the lower surface of first block;Second connecting handle bag Include second largest head section and be connected to the second small head section of the second largest head section, first small described second piece of the head section connection Body;Second largest head section is movably placed in the second vat section, and the second small head section activity is located in the second sulculus section.
Further, the first vat section is in triangular prism shape, and the lateral cross section of the first big head section is in triangular shape.
Further, the second vat section is in triangular prism shape, and the lateral cross section of the second largest head section is in triangular shape.
Further, when counterclockwise, second eccentric block and first eccentric block are along bit central outwards activity Direction is consistent, and when clockwise, second eccentric block and first eccentric block are along the drill bit periphery to the bit central The direction that direction is collapsed is consistent.
Further, the first eccentric block diameter is more than the bit diameter.
Further, the second eccentric block diameter is slightly less than first eccentric block.
Further, the block outer of first eccentric block is in arc-shaped.
Further, the block outer of second eccentric block is in arc-shaped.
Compared with prior art, when drill bit rotates counterclockwise, two the first blocks are moved to beyond drills outer circumference outwardly, So as to expand the aperture of anchor pole drilling, when drill bit continues to rotate counterclockwise, two the second blocks are moved to two outwardly respectively Beyond first block periphery, so as to carry out reaming twice, the aperture of formation is bigger, therefore the anchor force of anchor pole is also bigger, simultaneously Anchoring effect is also more preferable;When drill bit rotates clockwise, two the first blocks are moved within drills outer circumference inwardly, two second Block is moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively, can so reclaim drilling work easily after anchor pole drilling terminates Tool.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer schematic front view that the utility model embodiment provides;
When Fig. 2 is that the drilling rod for the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer that the utility model embodiment provides does not rotate, E-E portions diagrammatic cross-section;
When Fig. 3 is that the drilling rod for the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer that the utility model embodiment provides does not rotate, F-F portions diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 4 is the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer first time rotate counterclockwise that the utility model embodiment provides During with second of rotate counterclockwise, E-E portions diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 5 is the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer first time rotate counterclockwise that the utility model embodiment provides When, F-F portions diagrammatic cross-section;
Fig. 6 is anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias second of rotate counterclockwise of down-hole hammer that the utility model embodiment provides When, F-F portions diagrammatic cross-section.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Same or analogous label corresponds to same or analogous part in the accompanying drawing of the present embodiment;Retouched of the present utility model In stating, it is to be understood that if it is based on accompanying drawing to have the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right" or position relationship Shown orientation or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply institute The device or element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore position is closed described in accompanying drawing Term the being given for example only property explanation of system, it is impossible to the limitation to this patent is interpreted as, for one of ordinary skill in the art Speech, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
Realization of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Shown in reference picture 1-6, preferred embodiment is provided for the utility model.
Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer provided by the utility model, compared in general single-stage eccentric hammer reaming hole Footpath is bigger.Because the aperture compared to common eccentric down-hole hammer formation is bigger, therefore the anchor force of anchor pole is also bigger, anchoring effect More preferably.
Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, including the first eccentric block 30, drilling rod 10 and formation are in drilling rod 10 The eccentric block 40 of drill bit 20 and second at end;Along the outer end of drilling rod 10 to inner bearing of trend, drill bit 20, the first eccentric block 30 and The linearly arrangement connection successively of second eccentric block 40, the rotate counterclockwise of drilling rod 10, the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block 40 can be displaced outwardly, and the first eccentric block 30 enters beyond the periphery of drill bit 20, the second eccentric block 40 beyond the periphery of the first eccentric block 30 And reaming is carried out, creep into the aperture to be formed so as to increase anchor pole.
Furthermore the first eccentric block 30 includes the first block of two relative spacing arrangements, is connected with each first block First connecting handle 22, two the first loose slots 21 are provided with drilling rod 10, and each first connecting handle 22 is movably placed in the first activity respectively In groove 21, the first block is located at outside drill bit 20, and the first connecting handle 22 can be movable in the first loose slot 21, and then drives each first Block deviates the movement of the center position of drilling rod 10, so as to carry out the ream operation of anchor pole drilling;Two second are provided with first block Loose slot 31, the second eccentric block 40 include the second block of two relative spacing arrangements, second are connected with each second block Connecting handle 32, activity is set in two the second loose slots 31 each second connecting handle 32 respectively, and the second block is arranged in outside the first block, Second connecting handle 32 can be movable in the second loose slot 31, and then drives each second block to deviate the center position of the first block and move It is dynamic, anchor pole drilling engineering is further carried out ream operation.
In specific works, when drill bit 20 rotates counterclockwise, two the first blocks be moved to outwardly the periphery of drill bit 20 with Outside, so as to increase the aperture of anchor pole drilling, two the second blocks are moved to beyond two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively, enter one The aperture for putting forward big anchor pole drilling of step, makes it meet engineering demand;When drill bit 20 rotates clockwise, two the first blocks are inwardly It is moved within the periphery of drill bit 20, two the second blocks are moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively, so, anchor pole After drilling engineering terminates, anchor pole boring means can be reclaimed easily.
In the present embodiment, the first loose slot 21 includes the first vat section and connects the first sulculus section of the first vat section, First sulculus section is located at below the first vat section, and through the lower surface of drill bit 20;First connecting handle 22 include the first big head section with And the first small head section of the first big head section is connected to, the first small head section connects the first block;First big head section is movably placed in first In vat section, the first big head section diameter is more than the first sulculus section, and in so preventing that anchor pole from creeping into, the first block departs from drill bit 20;First small head section activity is located in the first sulculus section, in anchor pole drilling process, the first block is displaced outwardly out drill bit 20 peripheries, and then expand the aperture of anchor pole drilling engineering.
In the present embodiment, the second loose slot 31 includes the second vat section and connects the second sulculus section of the second vat section, Second sulculus section is located at below the second vat section, and through the lower surface of the first block;Second connecting handle 32 includes second largest head section And the second small head section of second largest head section is connected to, the first small head section connects the second block;Second largest head section is movably placed in In two vat sections, second largest head section diameter is more than the second sulculus section, and in so preventing that anchor pole from creeping into, the second block departs from first Block, the second small head section activity is located in the second sulculus section, in anchor pole drilling process, the second block is displaced outwardly out One block periphery, and then further expand the aperture of anchor pole drilling engineering.
In the present embodiment, the first vat section is in triangular prism shape, and the lateral cross section of the first big head section is in triangular shape, is so set Benefit be that triangular prism shape has larger longitudinal holding power, the ability to bear of the first vat section is favorably improved, so as to improve The service life of part;Triangular shape has higher stability, contributes to the first big head section in moving process, and it is stable to increase it Property, so that overall structure is more steady, while the aperture for forming reaming is more uniform, it is not influenceed the anchor force of anchor pole And anchoring effect.
In order to increase the endurance of the second vat section, the second vat section is in triangular prism shape, and triangular prism shape has larger indulge To holding power, the ability to bear of the second vat section is favorably improved, so as to improve the service life of part;The horizontal stroke of second largest head section It is in triangular shape to section, triangular shape has higher stability, contributes to second largest head section in moving process, and it is stable to increase it Property, so that overall structure is more steady, while the aperture for forming reaming is more uniform, it is not influenceed the anchor force of anchor pole And anchoring effect.
In order to not influence the reaming effect of the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block 40, when drilling rod 10 works counterclockwise, Second eccentric block 40 is consistent with direction of first eccentric block 30 along the outside activity in the center of drill bit 20, when drilling rod 10 works clockwise When, the second eccentric block 40 is consistent along the periphery of drill bit 20 to the direction that the center position of drill bit 20 collapses with the first eccentric block 30, so The benefit of setting is to make the first eccentric block 30 work with the second eccentric block 40 to be independent of each other, and helps to creep into engineering in anchor pole Terminate to make to the more convenient of the withdrawal of drill bit 20.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of the first eccentric block 30 is more than the diameter of drill bit 20, and so can achieve the effect that is, as far as possible Increase the aperture of the reaming of the first eccentric block 30, so as to influence the aperture of the reaming of the second eccentric block 40, expand the second eccentric block 40 The aperture in hole further increases, and it is met requirement of engineering.
It is easy to reclaim in order to which anchor pole drilling engineering terminates rear instrument, the diameter of the second eccentric block 40 is slightly less than the first eccentric block 30 diameters, so, in the case where not influenceing the reaming effect of anchor pole drilling, the recovery for instrument of being more convenient for.
In the present embodiment, the block outer of the block outer of the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block 40 is in arc-shaped, this The benefit that sample is set is, in anchor pole drilling process, reduces abrasion of the soil layer to the first eccentric block 30 and the second eccentric block 40, together When can reduce soil layer to the first eccentric block 30 and the resistance of the second eccentric block 40, improve efficiency to while, contribute to increase by zero The service life of part.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is characterised in that including the first eccentric block, drilling rod, formation in the brill Bar inner drill bit and the second eccentric block;Along the drilling rod outer end to inner bearing of trend, the drill bit, the first eccentric block with And second eccentric block successively linearly arrangement connection;First eccentric block includes first piece of two relative spacing arrangements Body, the first connecting handle is connected with each first block, be provided with two the first loose slots in the drilling rod, each described One connecting handle is movably placed in first loose slot respectively, and first block is located at outside the drill bit;In first block Provided with two the second loose slots, second eccentric block includes the second block of two relative spacings arrangement, and each described second It is connected with the second connecting handle on block, activity is set in two second loose slots each second connecting handle respectively, and described the Two blocks are arranged in outside first block;When the drill bit rotates counterclockwise, two first blocks are moved to outwardly Beyond the drills outer circumference, two second blocks are moved to beyond two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively;Work as institute When stating drill bit and rotating clockwise, two first blocks are moved within the drills outer circumference inwardly, two described second piece Body is moved within two the first block peripheries outwardly respectively.
2. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first loose slot bag The first sulculus section of the first vat section and connection the first vat section is included, the first sulculus section is located at first vat Section lower section, and through the lower surface of the drill bit;First connecting handle includes the first big head section and is connected to the described first big head section The first small head section, the first small head section connects first block;First big head section is movably placed in the first vat section, the One small head section activity is located in the first sulculus section.
3. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the second loose slot bag The second sulculus section of the second vat section and connection the second vat section is included, the second sulculus section is located at second vat Section lower section, and through the lower surface of first block;Second connecting handle includes second largest head section and is connected to described second largest Second small head section of head section, the first small head section connect second block;Second largest head section is movably placed in the second vat section Interior, the second small head section activity is located in the second sulculus section.
4. anchor pole as claimed in claim 2 drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is characterised in that the first vat section is in Triangular prism shape, the lateral cross section of the first big head section is in triangular shape.
5. anchor pole as claimed in claim 3 drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer, it is characterised in that the second vat section is in Triangular prism shape, the lateral cross section of the second largest head section is in triangular shape.
6. the anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that counterclockwise When, the direction of second eccentric block and first eccentric block along the outside activity of bit central is consistent, when clockwise, described the Two eccentric blocks are consistent along the drill bit periphery to the direction that the bit central direction is collapsed with first eccentric block.
7. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first eccentric block is straight Footpath is more than the bit diameter.
8. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second eccentric block is straight Footpath is slightly less than first eccentric block.
9. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first eccentric block Block outer is in arc-shaped.
10. anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that second eccentric block Block outer be in arc-shaped.
CN201720749222.2U 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer Expired - Fee Related CN207131328U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720749222.2U CN207131328U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720749222.2U CN207131328U (en) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Anchor pole drilling classification reaming bias down-hole hammer

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CN207131328U true CN207131328U (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111379516A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-07 保利长大工程有限公司 Hole forming method of cast-in-situ bored pile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111379516A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-07 保利长大工程有限公司 Hole forming method of cast-in-situ bored pile

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Granted publication date: 20180323