CN207130491U - A kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine, include shell, interior bucket, bung, suspension bucket, draining pump, entering water electromagnetic valve, motor, gear train, magnetic levitation system, detergent box and controller；In use, controller controlled motor drives interior bucket and suspension bucket to rotate in the opposite direction, the clothing of interior bucket follows interior bucket to rotate, and is washed using the water impact clothing of opposite direction；When controller controlled motor drives interior bucket rotation, controller control electromagnet is powered, electromagnet produces and fixed magnet identical polarity, suspension bucket is in the presence of electromagnet and fixed magnet same polarity repulsive force, suspension bucket edge motor shaft rises suspension and got up, the upper surface of electromagnet and the lower surface of fixed magnet is in contactless state, reduce the frictional force of suspension bucket rotation.

Description

A kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine

Technical field

A kind of washing machine is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine.

Background technology

At present, traditional washing machine, during laundry, the continuous rotating of motor, the clothing for driving water slug to be washed, due to motor Continuous main story and reversion, not only power consumption, and have bad influence to the service life of motor, one kind avoids motor positive and inverse A kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine of operation has turned into people improves the needs of washing machine performance.

The content of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine, improvement are washed The performance of clothing machine.

Technical scheme is used by the utility model：A kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine includes shell, interior bucket, bucket Lid, suspension bucket, draining pump, entering water electromagnetic valve, motor, gear train, magnetic levitation system, detergent box and controller；Bung with By hinge and cage connection, interior bucket is installed in suspension bucket, and entering water electromagnetic valve is connected by water inlet pipe with detergent box, washing Agent box is connected by adjutage with suspension bucket, and draining pump is connected by drinking-water pipe with suspension bucket；Gear train include driving gear, First idler gear, the second idler gear, the 3rd idler gear and driven gear, the support of motor are fixedly connected with shell, The axis hole of the motor shaft of motor through suspension bucket is fixedly connected with interior bucket, and driving gear is fixedly connected with motor shaft, among first Gear engages with driving gear, and the second idler gear engages with the first idler gear, the 3rd idler gear and the second idler gear Coaxially connected, driven gear engages with the 3rd idler gear, and driven gear and suspension bucket are coaxially connected；Magnetic levitation system includes Electromagnet and fixed magnet, electromagnet are fixedly connected with shell, and fixed magnet is fixedly connected with suspension bucket, and fixed magnet is located at The opposite of electromagnet, interior bucket are provided with washing hole, and the interior die cavity of interior bucket is connected by washing hole with the interior die cavity of suspension bucket；Controller Include control panel and level sensor, control panel is provided with starting switch, and level sensor is in suspension bucket, control Device is connected by control line with level sensor；Level sensor includes level sensor, middle level sensor, lower water level Sensor and discharge level sensor, upper level sensor are located at the top of suspension bucket, and middle level sensor is located at suspension bucket Middle part, lower level sensor be located at suspension bucket bottom, for controlling the water level of suspension bucket；Discharge level sensor is located at outstanding The bottom of keg float, the draining for the bucket that suspends control.

A kind of flow of the application method of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine is：Startup → water inlet → washing → mistake water → drying； In use, opening bung, closing bucket-lid after interior bucket is put the laundry into, and opens detergent box, detergent is put into detergent Detergent box is closed after box；After being started using starting switch, controller control entering water electromagnetic valve water inlet, running water is by water inlet electromagnetism Valve enters detergent box through water inlet pipe, the detergent in detergent box is poured in suspension bucket by adjutage, when suspension bucket After the water level of washings reaches the position of level sensor, level sensor is transferred to controller, controller control through its signal Entering water electromagnetic valve is closed, and water inlet stops；After water inlet stops, controller controlled motor drives interior bucket to rotate, while motor passes through tooth Wheel group driving suspension bucket rotates, and the direction that suspension bucket rotates rotates in opposite direction with interior bucket；The clothing of interior bucket follows interior bucket to revolve Turn, suspension bucket driving washings opposite direction rotates, and is washed using the water impact clothing of opposite direction, and wash time arrives, control Device controlled motor processed stops operating；After motor stalls, controller control draining pump takes the washings in suspension bucket away；It is outstanding After washings in keg float are taken away, controller control draining pump stops, meanwhile, controller control entering water electromagnetic valve water inlet, when outstanding After water level in keg float reaches the position of level sensor, level sensor is transferred to controller, controller control through its signal Entering water electromagnetic valve is closed, and water inlet stops；After water inlet stops, controller controlled motor drives interior bucket to rotate, while motor passes through tooth Wheel group driving suspension bucket rotates, and the direction that suspension bucket rotates rotates in opposite direction with interior bucket；The clothing of interior bucket follows interior bucket to revolve Turn, suspension bucket driving washings opposite direction rotates, and water cleaning is carried out using the water impact clothing of opposite direction, when crossing water cleaning Between arrive, controller controlled motor stops operating；After motor stalls, controller control draining pump takes out the water in suspension bucket Walk；After clean water is taken away, controller controlled motor drives interior bucket to rotate dehydration, is got rid of away the water of interior bucket clothing using centrifugal force, After draining pump takes the water in suspension bucket away, controller control draining pump stops, meanwhile, controller controlled motor stops operating, Flow of doing washing is completed.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：A kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine includes shell, interior bucket, bung, suspension Bucket, draining pump, entering water electromagnetic valve, motor, gear train, magnetic levitation system, detergent box and controller；In use, controller Controlled motor drives interior bucket and suspension bucket to rotate in the opposite direction, and the clothing of interior bucket follows interior bucket to rotate, and utilizes opposite direction Water impact clothing is washed；When controller controlled motor drives interior bucket rotation, controller control electromagnet is powered, electromagnet Generation and fixed magnet identical polarity, suspension bucket is in the presence of electromagnet and fixed magnet same polarity repulsive force, suspension bucket Rise suspension along motor shaft to get up, the upper surface of electromagnet and the lower surface of fixed magnet is in contactless state, reduce outstanding The frictional force of keg float rotation.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine.

Embodiment

The utility model is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：

A kind of structural representation of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine shown in Fig. 1, a kind of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine include Shell 1, interior bucket 2, bung 3, suspension bucket 4, draining pump 5, entering water electromagnetic valve 6, motor 7, gear train 8, magnetic levitation system 9, washing Agent box 10 and controller 11；Bung 3 is connected with by hinge with shell 1, and interior bucket 2 is installed in suspension bucket 4, entering water electromagnetic valve 6 are connected by water inlet pipe 12 with detergent box 10, and detergent box 10 is connected by adjutage 13 with suspension bucket 4, and draining pump 5 passes through Drinking-water pipe 14 connects with suspension bucket 4；Gear train 8 include driving gear 15, the first idler gear 16, the second idler gear 17, 3rd idler gear 18 and driven gear 19, the support of motor 7 are connected with shell 1, and the motor shaft 20 of motor 7 passes through suspension bucket 4 axis hole 37 is connected with interior bucket 2, and driving gear 15 is connected with motor shaft 20, and the first idler gear 16 engages with driving gear 15, Second idler gear 17 engages with the first idler gear 16, and the 3rd idler gear 18 and the second idler gear 17 are coaxially connected, quilt Moving gear 19 engages with the 3rd idler gear 18, and driven gear 19 and suspension bucket 4 are coaxially connected；Magnetic levitation system 9 includes electricity Magnet 21 and fixed magnet 22, electromagnet 21 are fixedly connected with shell 1, and fixed magnet 22 is fixedly connected with suspension bucket 4, fixed Magnet 22 is located at the opposite of electromagnet 21, and interior bucket 2 is provided with washing hole 23, and the interior die cavity of interior bucket 2 passes through washing hole 23 and suspension bucket 4 Interior die cavity connection；The original state of suspension bucket 4 is：The lower surface 38 of fixed magnet 22 connects with the upper surface 39 of electromagnet 21 Touch.

In order to implement the water level control of suspension bucket 4 and take the water at 4 barrels of bottoms of suspension bucket away, controller 11 includes control Panel 24 and level sensor 25, control panel 24 are provided with starting switch 26, and level sensor 25 is in suspension bucket 4, control Device 11 processed is connected by control line with level sensor 25；Level sensor 25 includes level sensor 27, middle water level passes Sensor 28, lower level sensor 29 and discharge level sensor 30, upper level sensor 27 are located at the top of suspension bucket 4, in Level sensor 28 is located at the middle part of suspension bucket 4, and lower level sensor 29 is located at the bottom of suspension bucket 4, discharge level sensor 30 are located at the bottom of suspension bucket 4, for controlling the water level of suspension bucket 4；The pump mouth 41 of draining pump 5 is located at the bottom of suspension bucket 4, The pump mouth 41 of draining pump 5 is in contactless state with the bottom of suspension bucket 4.

A kind of flow of the application method of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine is：Startup → water inlet → washing → mistake water → drying； In use, opening bung 3, closing bucket-lid 3 after interior bucket 2 is put the laundry into, and opens detergent box 10, detergent is put into and washed Detergent box 10 is closed after washing agent box 10；After being started using starting switch 26, controller 11 controls entering water electromagnetic valve 6 to intake, from Water enters detergent box 10 by entering water electromagnetic valve 6 through water inlet pipe 12, and the detergent in detergent box 10 is passed through into adjutage 13 Pour in suspension bucket 4, and interior bucket 2 is entered by the scrubbed hole 23 of suspension bucket 4, when the water level of the washings of suspension bucket 4 reaches water level Behind the position of sensor 25, level sensor 25 is transferred to controller 11 through its signal, and controller 11 controls entering water electromagnetic valve 6 to close Close, water inlet stops；After water inlet stops, the controlled motor 7 of controller 11 drives interior bucket 2 to rotate, while motor 7 is driven by gear train 8 Dynamic suspension bucket 4 rotates, and the direction that suspension bucket 4 rotates rotates in opposite direction with interior bucket 2；The clothing of interior bucket 2 follows interior bucket 2 to revolve Turn, suspension bucket 4 drives washings opposite direction to rotate, and is washed using the water impact clothing of opposite direction, and wash time arrives, control The controlled motor 7 of device 11 processed stops operating；After motor 7 stops operating, controller 11 controls draining pump 5 by the washing in suspension bucket 4 Water is taken away；After washings in suspension bucket 4 are taken away, controller 11 controls draining pump 5 to stop, meanwhile, the control water inlet of controller 11 Magnetic valve 6 is intake, and after the water level in suspension bucket 4 reaches the position of level sensor 25, level sensor 25 passes through its signal Controller 11 is defeated by, controller 11 controls entering water electromagnetic valve 6 to close, and water inlet stops；After water inlet stops, the controlled motor of controller 11 7 drive interior buckets 2 rotate, while motor 7 drives suspension bucket 4 to rotate by gear train 8,2 turns of direction and the interior bucket of the rotation of suspension bucket 4 Dynamic is in opposite direction；The clothing of interior bucket 2 follows interior bucket 2 to rotate, and suspension bucket 4 drives washings opposite direction to rotate, and utilizes opposite direction Water impact clothing carried out water cleaning, cross water cleaning time arrive, the controlled motor 7 of controller 11 stops operating；Motor 7 stops After rotation, controller 11 controls draining pump 5 to take the water in suspension bucket 4 away；After clean water is taken away, the controlled motor 7 of controller 11 Drive interior bucket 2 to rotate dehydration, got rid of away the water of the clothing of interior bucket 2 using centrifugal force, after draining pump 5 takes the water in suspension bucket 4 away, Controller 11 controls draining pump 5 to stop, meanwhile, the controlled motor 7 of controller 11 is stopped operating, and laundry flow is completed.

After electromagnet 21 is powered, magnetic pole caused by electromagnet 21 is identical with the polarity of the magnetic pole of fixed magnet 22, electromagnet The polarity of the magnetic pole of 21 upper surface 39 is identical with the polarity of the magnetic pole of 22 lower surface of fixed magnet 38, and fixed magnet 22 produces with electromagnet 21 Raw mutually exclusive repulsive force；Suspension bucket 4 fixed magnet 22 and electromagnet 21 it is mutually exclusive repulsive force effect low suspension in Above electromagnet 21, the upper surface 39 of electromagnet 21 is in contactless state with the lower surface 38 of fixed magnet 22, reduces and suspends The frictional force of the rotation of bucket 4；Controller 11 was provided with Water flow-path control button, for controlling Water flow-path to cross the number of water；Cross water Flow selected the number of water according to the dirt degree of clothing, and the number that mistake Water flow-path crosses water is included once, or secondary, or Person is three times.

In order to drive the washed clothing of water rotary impact, and implement to drive interior bucket 2 and suspension bucket 4 using motor 7 Rotate in the opposite direction；The inwall of suspension bucket 4 is provided with blade 40, for driving water to rotate；The axis of motor 7 and suspension bucket 4 with And the axis of interior bucket 2 is identical, the axis of driven gear 19 is identical with the axis of motor 7；Among second idler gear 17 and the 3rd Electromagnetic clutch 31 is provided between gear 18, the second idler gear 17 is connected by electromagnetic clutch 31 and the 3rd idler gear 18 Connect, the axis of the second idler gear 17 is identical with the axis of the 3rd idler gear 18；Controller 11 by control line and electromagnetism from Clutch 31 connects；Gear train 8 is provided with pinion stand 35, and pinion stand 35 is fixedly connected with shell 1, the first idler gear 16 and second The gear shaft of idler gear 17 is connected by bearing with pinion stand 35, gear shaft and the electromagnetic clutch 31 of the second idler gear 17 Power input shaft connection, the gear axis connection of the power output shaft of electromagnetic clutch 31 and the 3rd idler gear 18.

When interior bucket 2 rotates dehydration, in order to control suspension bucket 4 to rotate, it is de- that the controlled motor 7 of controller 11 drives interior bucket 2 to rotate During water, controller 11 controls the clutch of electromagnetic clutch 31, and the second idler gear 17 rotates, and the 3rd idler gear 18 does not rotate, and hangs Keg float 4 does not rotate, and avoids suspension bucket 4 from rotating and wastes the energy；When draining pump 5 draws water, after the water in suspension bucket 4 is taken away, located at outstanding Its signal is transferred to controller 11 by the discharge level sensor 30 of the bottom of keg float 4, and controller 11 controls draining pump 5 to stop taking out Water.

In order to avoid the leak of suspension bucket 4, while ensure that suspension bucket 4 can lift along motor shaft 20；The axis hole 37 of suspension bucket 4 is set There is sealing ring 32, sealing ring 32 is tightly connected with axis hole 37 and motor shaft 20, motor shaft 20 and the dynamic mating connection of sealing ring 32； When the controlled motor 7 of controller 11 drive interior bucket 2 rotates, controller 11 controls electromagnet 21 to be powered, and electromagnet 21 is produced and fixed The identical polarity of magnet 22, suspension bucket 4 is in the presence of electromagnet 21 and the same polarity repulsive force of fixed magnet 22, the edge of suspension bucket 4 Motor shaft 20 rises, and the upper surface 39 of electromagnet 21 is in contactless state with the lower surface 38 of fixed magnet 22, reduces outstanding The frictional force that keg float 4 rotates.

In order to avoid the water of suspension bucket 4 is spilt, and ensure that suspension bucket 4 can rotate, suspension bucket 4 is provided with Splashproof cover 33, prevents Splashing lid 33 and be located at the top of suspension bucket 4, Splashproof cover 33 is fixedly connected with shell 1, and gap is provided between suspension bucket 4 and Splashproof cover 33, Suspension bucket 4 is avoided to be rubbed with Splashproof cover 33；The upper surface of suspension bucket 4 is provided with spin 34, when suspension bucket 4 does not rotate, spin 34 with Splashproof cover 33 is in contactless state, and spin 34 is provided with gap with Splashproof cover 33；When suspension bucket 4 rotates, due to the work of centrifugal force With, when suspension bucket 4 rotate rise, be in rolling contact using spin 34 and Splashproof cover 33, reduce the frictional force of contact.

In order to implement a kind of safe handling of Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine, bung 3 is provided with safe proximity switch 36, works as bung 3 when closing, and safe proximity switch 36 is close to interior bucket 2；When motor 7 drives the rotation of interior bucket 2, when bung 3 is opened, bung 3 leaves peace Its signal is transferred to controller 11 by full proximity switch 36, safe proximity switch 36, and the controlled motor 7 of controller 11 stops operating.

In order to implement that clothes washing is clean, interior bucket 2 is evenly equipped with many washing holes 23, and the inwall of interior bucket 2 is provided with many convex balls Face 42, convex spherical 42 is between washing hole 23；When motor 7 drives interior bucket 2 and the rotation of suspension bucket 4, suspension bucket 4 is by clockwise Direction rotates, and interior bucket 2 rotates counterclockwise；Or suspension bucket 4 rotates counterclockwise, interior bucket 2 is in the direction of the clock Rotate；The water of suspension bucket 4 is entered by washing hole 23, the clothing impacted in interior bucket 2, meanwhile, clothing and interior bucket 2 in interior bucket 2 Convex spherical 42 rubs, and clothes washing is clean.

Claims (8)

1. A kind of 1. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine, it is characterised in that：A kind of described Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine includes shell （1）, interior bucket（2）, bung（3）, suspension bucket（4）, draining pump（5）, entering water electromagnetic valve（6）, motor（7）, gear train（8）, magnetcisuspension Floating device（9）, detergent box（10）And controller（11）；Bung（3）With shell（1）Connection, interior bucket（2）It is installed on suspension bucket （4）It is interior, entering water electromagnetic valve（6）With detergent box（10）Connection, detergent box（10）With suspension bucket（4）Connection, draining pump（5）With Suspension bucket（4）Connection；Gear train（8）Include driving gear（15）, the first idler gear（16）, the second idler gear（17）、 3rd idler gear（18）And driven gear（19）, motor（7）Support and shell（1）Connection, motor（7）Motor shaft （20）Through suspension bucket（4）Axis hole（37）With interior bucket（2）Connection, driving gear（15）With motor shaft（20）Connect, in first Between gear（16）With driving gear（15）Engagement, the second idler gear（17）With the first idler gear（16）Engage, among the 3rd Gear（18）With the second idler gear（17）Connection, driven gear（19）With the 3rd idler gear（18）Engagement, driven gear （19）With suspension bucket（4）It is coaxially connected；Interior bucket（2）Provided with washing hole（23）, interior bucket（2）Interior die cavity pass through washing hole（23）With Suspension bucket（4）Interior die cavity connection.
2. A kind of 2. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described controller（11）Including There is control panel（24）And level sensor（25）, control panel（24）Provided with starting switch（26）, level sensor（25） Located at suspension bucket（4）It is interior, controller（11）Pass through control line and level sensor（25）Connection.
3. A kind of 3. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described suspension bucket（4）It is interior Wall is provided with blade（40）.
4. A kind of 4. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The suspension bucket（4）Axis hole （37）Provided with sealing ring（32）.
5. A kind of 5. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described suspension bucket（4）It is provided with Splashproof cover（33）, Splashproof cover（33）Positioned at suspension bucket（4）Top, Splashproof cover（33）With shell（1）It is fixedly connected.
6. A kind of 6. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described suspension bucket（4）It is upper End face is provided with spin（34）.
7. A kind of 7. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described gear train（8）It is provided with Pinion stand（35）, pinion stand（35）With shell（1）It is fixedly connected.
8. A kind of 8. Intelligent magnetic suspension washing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described bung（3）Provided with peace Full proximity switch（36）.