CN207129009U - Cover plate assembly and automobile - Google Patents
Cover plate assembly and automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207129009U CN207129009U CN201720836155.8U CN201720836155U CN207129009U CN 207129009 U CN207129009 U CN 207129009U CN 201720836155 U CN201720836155 U CN 201720836155U CN 207129009 U CN207129009 U CN 207129009U
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- fastening device
- cover plate
- plate assembly
- buckling
- buckling piece
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cover plate assembly and automobile.Wherein, cover plate assembly includes：First fastening device, cover board body, and the second fastening device on cover board body；First fastening device includes, for the installation portion being fixedly connected on car body, and the first buckling parts；Second fastening device includes lock body and for the buckling piece with the first buckling parts snapping；Buckling piece is slidably mounted on lock body, and buckling piece is moved into predeterminated position in the horizontal with respect to lock body and is fixed on the predeterminated position.Cover plate assembly and automobile provided by the utility model, after the assembling of cover board body and car body is completed, by adjusting position of the buckling piece relative to lock body, first fastening device and the second fastening device can be snapped onto predeterminated position, the centering of the first fastening device and the second fastening device is realized, operation more facilitates.It can also play a part of adjusting the gap between cover board body and surrounding components simultaneously, enhance the quality of automobile.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to automobile technical field, more particularly to a kind of cover plate assembly and automobile.
Background technology
With the development of automobile industry, requirement of the customer to automotive quality also more and more higher.And engine compartment cover, boot
The cover plates such as lid are opened and closed generally by being hingedly mounted on car body relevant position with facilitating.
By taking engine compartment cover as an example, in the prior art, the lateral edges of engine compartment cover one pass through bearing pin and the engine of car body
Hatch is hinged, with this be hinged side back from another lateral edges be then provided with lock, accordingly, engine hatch deviates from articulated position
Side be provided with latch hook, by latching the locking realized with the clamping of the hook to engine compartment cover.
But during practical set, because mismachining tolerance, rigging error etc. can not resist the presence of factor, engine
For hatchcover after the completion of assembling, the position of foregoing lock and latch hook can not be entirely on the center, causes to fasten difficulty；Asked to solve this
Topic, can only by worker, trip engine hatchcover is adjusted repeatedly, operation inconvenience, efficiency is low, and is easy to make car mass
Into adverse effect.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of cover plate assembly and automobile, and position is adjusted between existing solution prior art lock and latch hook
The problem of section is difficult, efficiency is low.
The utility model provides a kind of cover plate assembly, including：First fastening device, cover board body, and installed in cover plate sheet
The second fastening device on body；First fastening device includes, for the installation portion being fixedly connected on car body, and the first buckling parts；
Second fastening device includes lock body and for the buckling piece with the first buckling parts snapping；Buckling piece is slidably mounted in lock originally
On body, buckling piece is moved to predeterminated position in the horizontal with respect to lock body.
Cover plate assembly as described above, wherein, lock body includes the screw rod extended transversely, and buckling piece includes tapped through hole
It is slidably mounted in for the second buckling parts with the first buckling parts snapping, buckling piece by tapped through hole on screw rod.
Cover plate assembly as described above, wherein, buckling piece includes column side, and column offers circumferentially on side
Groove, groove surrounds the second buckling parts；First buckling parts is crozier.
Cover plate assembly as described above, wherein, the shape of groove and the form fit of crozier.
Cover plate assembly as described above, wherein, buckling piece includes two regulating parts, and each regulating part center leads to provided with screw thread
Hole；Formed with taper section, two taper sections are relative to be connect to form the second buckling parts the relative one end of two regulating parts.
Cover plate assembly as described above, wherein, lock body also includes connecting portion, the second fastening device by connecting portion slidably
Ground is connected on cover board body, to adjust the distance between the second fastening device and cover board body on vertical.
Cover plate assembly as described above, wherein, connecting portion is the stud for being arranged on lock body one end, is set on cover board body
There is threaded mounting hole, stud is screwed onto in threaded mounting hole.
Cover plate assembly as described above, wherein, lock body is rectangular ring body, and screw rod forms a line in straight-flanked ring
On.
The utility model also provides a kind of automobile, including car body and cover plate assembly as described above, and cover board body is away from
One end of two fastening devices is rotatablely connected with car body, and the first fastening device is fixedly mounted on car body by installation portion.
Automobile as described above, wherein, Cover Plate Body Is engine compartment cover or fuel tank cap or case cover.
Cover plate assembly and automobile provided by the utility model, by setting the first fastening device on car body, in cover board body
The second fastening device of upper setting, the second fastening device include lock body and the buckling piece that is slidably attached on lock body, and first
Fastening device is fastened by buckling piece and the second fastening device, after the assembling of cover board body and car body is completed, by adjusting buckling piece
Relative to the position of lock body, the first fastening device and the second fastening device can be snapped onto predeterminated position, realize the first fastening device
It is more convenient with the centering of the second fastening device, operation.It can also play simultaneously between regulation cover board body and surrounding components
The effect in gap, enhance the quality of automobile.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model cover plate assembly embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of buckling piece embodiment one in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buckling piece embodiment two in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model cover plate assembly embodiment two.
Description of reference numerals：
1：First fastening device； 11：Installation portion；
12：First buckling parts； 2：Cover board body；
3：Second fastening device； 31：Lock body；
311：Screw rod； 312：Connecting portion；
3121：Stud； 32：Buckling piece；
321：Second buckling parts； 322：Groove；
323：Column side； 324：Regulating part；
3241：Taper section.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it should be appreciated that herein
Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to following specific realities
Apply mode.
It is laterally the direction parallel to cover board body plane in the present embodiment, vertical is perpendicular to cover board body plane
Direction, embodies in the accompanying drawings, is laterally the left and right directions in figure, and vertical is the above-below direction in figure.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model cover plate assembly embodiment one.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides one
Kind cover plate assembly, including：First fastening device 1, cover board body 2, and the second fastening device 3 on cover board body 2；First
Fastening device 1 includes, for the installation portion 11 being fixedly connected on car body, and the first buckling parts 12；Second fastening device 3 includes lock
Body 31 and for the buckling piece 32 with the snapping of the first buckling parts 12；Buckling piece 32 is slidably mounted on lock body 31,
So that buckling piece 32 is moved into predeterminated position in the horizontal with respect to lock body 31.
Specifically, the chamber for being used for accommodating equipment (such as engine) or article (such as boot) can be provided with car body
Room, chamber can be provided with opening, and opening is be hinged to be provided with cover plate；Its cover plate can include cover board body 1 and be arranged on
Annex is installed, such as be hinged shaft assembly, lock set, the wherein shape of cover board body can match with the opening of chamber, with covering
Opening, the chamber for forming closing.
Lock set can be arranged on the edge of cover board body 1, it is preferable that cover board body 1 can be set to deviate from be hinged shaft assembly
Side.Lock set can include：First fastening device 1 and the second fastening device 3.
First fastening device 1 has installation portion 11, and installation portion 11 is used for the car body that the first fastening device 1 is installed to cover plate to be installed
Predeterminated position.Installation portion 11 can use a variety of structures, such as installation portion 11 can be block or platy structure, again
Such as installation portion 11 can be provided with mounting hole, bolt is spirally connected through mounting hole with car body, in order to the dismounting of the first fastening device 1
And change.
First fastening device 1 and the second fastening device 3 are realized by the snapping of the first buckling parts 12 and buckling piece 32 detachably to be connected
Connect, wherein the concrete structure of snap fit can have a variety of, for example, the first buckling parts 12 can be grab or projection, buckling piece
32 can be provided with the groove with grab or male cooperation；In another example buckling piece 32 can be grab or projection, the first buckling parts
12 can be provided with the groove with grab or male cooperation, be not specifically limited herein.Wherein, the first fastening device 1 and second
Fastening device 3 can be by metal material by being process in a manner of being molded or cast etc., in another example can be with plastic material by noting
The mode of modeling is process, and is not particularly limited herein.
Lock body 31 can be tabular or frame-like, or other structures, with convenience, reliably install buckling piece 32
It is defined.
Buckling piece 32 and the slidable connection of lock body 31, so that buckling piece 32 slides in the horizontal with respect to lock body 31, its
Middle buckling piece 32 can use a variety of specific attachment structures with the slidable connection of lock body 31.For example, can be with buckling piece 32
Slide rail is provided with, chute can be accordingly provided with lock body 31, buckling piece 32 and lock are realized by the cooperation of slide rail and chute
Relative slip between body 31.After the assembling of cover plate and car body is completed, due to mismachining tolerance, rigging error etc. can not resist because
The position of the influence of element, the first fastening device 1 and the second fastening device 3 can not be entirely on the center, can be by adjusting buckling piece 32 and lock
Relative position between body 31 fastens the first fastening device 1 and the centering of the second fastening device 3.Such as first fastening device 1 it is relative
The inclined left of second fastening device 3, buckling piece 32 can be slided into the right predeterminated position along lock body 31, vice versa.Default position
Put the distance that can be adjusted by measuring or obtained by adjusting repeatedly, is not specifically limited herein.Pass through regulation
The position that buckling piece 32 is fixed on lock body 31 can adjust the relative position between the first buckling parts 12 and lock body 31, enter
And the purpose of relative position between the first fastening device 1 of regulation and the second fastening device 3 is realized, it can in addition contain play regulation cover plate sheet
The effect in the gap between body and surrounding components.
The cover plate assembly that the present embodiment provides, by setting the first fastening device on car body, the is set on cover board body
Two fastening devices, the second fastening device includes lock body and the buckling piece being slidably attached on lock body, the first fastening device lead to
Cross buckling piece and the second fastening device fastens, after the assembling of cover board body and car body is completed, by adjusting buckling piece relative to lock
The position of body, the first fastening device and the second fastening device predeterminated position be can be snapped onto, the first fastening device and the second lock realized
The centering of closing member, operation are more convenient.
In another embodiment, lock body 31 can be realized in a manner of screw thread coordinates with buckling piece 32 and slidably connected
Connect, to reduce difficulty of processing.Lock body 31 can include the screw rod 311 extended transversely, and buckling piece 32 can lead to including screw thread
Hole (not shown) and for the second buckling parts 321 with the snapping of the first buckling parts 12, buckling piece 32 by tapped through hole slidably
Ground is arranged on screw rod 311.
Specifically, lock body 31 can be frame clsss structure, and screw rod 311 can be arranged on framework.Preferably, lock body
31 can be rectangular ring body, can be threaded in a line of rectangular ring body, buckling piece 32 can be led to by screw thread
Hole is screwed onto on the side.First buckling parts 12 can pass through the inside of rectangular ring body to be fastened with buckling piece 32.Rectangular ring
Body is easy to process, and can be that the first buckling parts 12 provides the space fastened.Thread parameter in screw rod 311 and tapped through hole
It can be configured according to the actual requirements.Preferably, the screw thread can be self-locking thread, and buckling piece 32 is fixed on into lock body
On 31, so that the first fastening device 1 and the second fastening device 3 keep fixing in predeterminated position.
The second buckling parts 321 is could be formed with buckling parts 32, the second buckling parts 321 can be detained with the first buckling parts 12
Connect.The snap fit of first buckling parts 12 and the second buckling parts 321 can have a variety of, such as the first buckling parts 12 can be convex
Rise, the second buckling parts 321 can be the groove with male cooperation, in another example the second buckling parts 321 can be projection, first fastens
Portion 12 can be the groove with male cooperation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of buckling piece embodiment one in Fig. 1.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, buckling piece 32 includes column
Side 323, groove 322 circumferentially is offered on column side 323, and groove 322 surrounds the second buckling parts 321；First
Buckling parts 12 is crozier.
As a kind of preferably snap fit, the second buckling parts 321 can be to be formed on the column side 323 of buckling piece 32
Annular recess 322, the first buckling parts 12 can be crozier, and the second fastening can be realized by catching on groove 322 by crozier
The snapping of the buckling parts 12 of portion 321 and first.Preferably, the side wall of groove 322 can play position-limiting action, prevent the first buckling parts
12 occur relative motion with buckling piece 32.In addition, the shape and size of groove 322 can be configured according to being actually needed, example
If groove can be rectangular channel, in another example groove can be cone tank, it is not specifically limited herein.
Further, in order to strengthen the limit effect of groove 322, the shape of groove 322 can be with the shape of crozier
Match somebody with somebody, so as to limit the first buckling parts 12 moving left and right transversely.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of buckling piece embodiment two in Fig. 1.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, buckling piece 32 includes two
Regulating part 324, each center of regulating part 324 are provided with tapped through hole (not shown)；The relative one end of two regulating parts 324 formed with
Taper section 3241, two taper sections 3241 are relative to be connect to form the second buckling parts 321.
It can be made up of as another preferably snap fit, buckling piece 32 two relative regulating parts 324, two tune
Section part 324 is internally provided with tapped through hole, to be connected to screw rod 311.And two regulating parts 324 fasten positioned at first respectively
The both sides in portion 12, the first buckling parts 12 of different in width is adapted to by adjusting the distance between two regulating parts 324, improved
Second fastening device 3 it is universal, save cost.In addition, each regulating part 324 is set close to one end of the first buckling parts 12
There is taper section 3241, the first buckling parts 12 is fastened on the conical surface of taper section 3241, by adjusting the first buckling parts 12 and taper
The contact position of 3241 conical surfaces of section, the first buckling parts 12 can also be adjusted with buckling piece 32 in the distance in vertical direction, Jin Erke
To adjust cover board body 2 with surrounding components in vertical gap size.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model cover plate assembly embodiment two.Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4, lock body 31 also includes
Connecting portion 312, the second fastening device 3 are slidably attached on cover board body 2 by connecting portion 312, to adjust the second fastening device 3
Distance between cover board body 2 on vertical.
In order to adjust the distance of the first fastening device 1 and the second fastening device 3 on vertical, the company of being also provided with of lock body 31
Socket part 312, so that the second fastening device 3 is slidably attached on cover board body 2.Specifically, the form of slidable connection can
It is a variety of to have, such as guide groove can be provided with cover board body 2, connecting portion 312 can be can be along the vertical raised line moved of guide groove.
By adjusting the vertical distance of connecting portion 312 and cover board body 2, the first fastening device 1 can be adjusted with the second fastening device 3 vertical
On distance, and then it is poor to adjust the face of cover board body 2 and car body on vertical.
In another embodiment, connecting portion 312 can threadably be realized with cover board body 2 and slidably connected
Connect.Connecting portion 312 can be the stud 3121 for being arranged on the one end of lock body 31, and threaded mounting hole is provided with (not on cover board body 2
Show), stud 3121 is screwed onto in threaded mounting hole.
Specifically, connecting portion 312 can be the stud 3121 for being arranged on the one end of lock body 31, can be set on cover board body 2
It is equipped with the threaded mounting hole coordinated with stud 3121.It is connected through a screw thread and connecting portion 312 slidably is arranged on cover board body 2
On, operation difficulty and processing cost can be reduced.Thread parameter in stud 3121 and threaded mounting hole can be according to reality
Demand is configured, it is preferable that the screw thread can be self-locking thread, and connecting portion 312 is fixed on cover board body 2.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of automobile, including car body and cover plate assembly, and cover board body 2 is away from the second fastening device 3
One end is rotatablely connected with car body, and the first fastening device 1 is fixedly mounted on car body by installation portion 11.
Specifically, car body can be the body construction of any vehicle in the prior art, not limit specifically herein.Cover plate
Component can be applied in the cover plate for needing to fasten on car body, be not specifically limited herein.In addition, the present embodiment middle cover board component
Structure, function and effect it is same as the previously described embodiments, for details, reference can be made to above-described embodiment, no longer repeated herein.
The automobile that the present embodiment provides, by setting the first fastening device on car body, the second lock is set on cover board body
Closing member, the second fastening device includes lock body and the buckling piece being slidably attached on lock body, the first fastening device pass through button
Component and the second fastening device fasten, after the assembling of cover board body and car body is completed, by adjusting buckling piece relative to lock body
Position, the first fastening device and the second fastening device can be snapped onto predeterminated position, realize the first fastening device and the second fastening device
Centering, operation is more convenient.It can in addition contain adjust the gap between cover board body and surrounding components, without artificial
Cover board body is pulled, reduces the damage for pulling cover board body to car body, enhances the quality of automobile.
In the present embodiment, cover board body 2 can be engine compartment cover or fuel tank cap or case cover.Specifically, cover plate group
Part can be the one or more of engine compartment cover, fuel tank cap or case cover, be not specifically limited herein.
In the utility model, term " first ", " second " be used only for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or
Imply relative importance；The indicating positions such as term " on ", " under ", "left", "right" or position relationship are based on side shown in the drawings
Position or position relationship, description the utility model is for only for ease of, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or original paper are necessary
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation；Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, " installation ", " connection "
It is broadly understood Deng term, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or is integrally connected.
For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is in the utility model specific as the case may be
Implication.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. cover plate assembly, it is characterised in that including：First fastening device, cover board body, and installed in the cover board body On the second fastening device；First fastening device includes, for the installation portion being fixedly connected on car body, and the first buckling parts；Second fastening device includes lock body and for the buckling piece with the first buckling parts snapping；The buckling piece can It is slidably mounted on the lock body, the relatively described lock body of the buckling piece is moved to predeterminated position in the horizontal.
- 2. cover plate assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lock body includes the screw rod extended transversely, The buckling piece includes tapped through hole and passes through institute for the second buckling parts with the first buckling parts snapping, the buckling piece Tapped through hole is stated to be slidably mounted on the screw rod.
- 3. cover plate assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the buckling piece includes column side, the column Groove circumferentially is offered on side, the groove surrounds second buckling parts；First buckling parts is hook-shaped Body.
- 4. cover plate assembly according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the shape of the groove and the shape of the crozier Matching.
- 5. cover plate assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the buckling piece includes two regulating parts, Mei Gesuo State regulating part center and be provided with the tapped through hole；The relative one end of two regulating parts is formed with taper section, two cones Shape section is relative to be connect to form second buckling parts.
- 6. according to the cover plate assembly described in claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that the lock body also includes connecting portion, Second fastening device is slidably attached on the cover board body by the connecting portion, to adjust second fastening device Distance between the cover board body on vertical.
- 7. cover plate assembly according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the connecting portion is to be arranged on described lock body one end Stud, be provided with threaded mounting hole on the cover board body, the stud is screwed onto in the threaded mounting hole.
- 8. according to the cover plate assembly described in claim any one of 2-5, it is characterised in that the lock body is rectangular ring body, The screw rod is formed in a line of the straight-flanked ring.
- 9. a kind of automobile, it is characterised in that the cover plate assembly including car body and as described in claim any one of 1-8, the lid The one end of plate body away from second fastening device is rotatablely connected with the car body, and first fastening device passes through the installation portion It is fixedly mounted on the car body.
- 10. automobile according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the Cover Plate Body Is engine compartment cover or fuel tank cap or Case cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720836155.8U CN207129009U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Cover plate assembly and automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720836155.8U CN207129009U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Cover plate assembly and automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207129009U true CN207129009U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61633990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720836155.8U Active CN207129009U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | Cover plate assembly and automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207129009U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201720836155.8U patent/CN207129009U/en active Active
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