CN207128881U - A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207128881U
CN207128881U CN201721158124.8U CN201721158124U CN207128881U CN 207128881 U CN207128881 U CN 207128881U CN 201721158124 U CN201721158124 U CN 201721158124U CN 207128881 U CN207128881 U CN 207128881U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
composition
valve body
port
automatic regulating
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201721158124.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张�杰
吕超
杨建平
申燕飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Meisha Zhongke Brake Technology Co Ltd
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Meisha Zhongke Brake Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721158124.8U priority Critical patent/CN207128881U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207128881U publication Critical patent/CN207128881U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Transmission Of Braking Force In Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, outer check valve composition is provided with adjustment valve, the outer check valve composition includes outer valve and valve element, the valve element is arranged at the adjustment valve valve port in adjustment valve, the valve element forms for internal check valve, the internal check valve composition and outer check valve composition nesting formula one-way valve structures, the internal check valve composition includes inner valve body, inner spool and spring, the inner spool is pressed at the inner valve body valve port of inner valve body under the action of the spring, the pressure that the internal check valve composition is opened is less than the pressure that outer check valve composition is opened.The utility model utilizes the cooperation of different Opening pressure check valves; even make the decompression reservoir in vehicle automatic regulating apparatus in the case where pressure exhaust is not smooth; also it can ensure that checking cylinder is normally alleviated; so as to effectively avoid because being depressured reservoir failure; checking cylinder is caused to alleviate not smooth; and it is not thorough because alleviating, and cause the phenomenon of vehicle internal contracting brake.

Description

A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vehicle brake technology field, more particularly to a kind of nesting for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus Formula one-way valve structures.
Background technology
One group of outer check valve composition is provided only with the adjustment valve 1 of existing vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, it includes outer valve Body 5 and valve element 6, at first service position, as shown in figure 1, outer check valve composition is in open mode, transducer valve 2 and checking cylinder 15 Connected by the adjustment valve valve port 7 of opening with 120 valves 16,120 valve connects with train pipe 17 and auxiliary reservoir 18 respectively, and sets Atmosphere entry 19 is equipped with, the contact of the transducer valve 2 contacts with suppressing disk 4;In retarder location, as shown in Fig. 2 described outer unidirectional Into being closed, the adjustment inner carrier upper chamber of valve 1 is connected valve group by being depressured reservoir 3 with transducer valve 2;In relieved state When, as shown in figure 3, the pressure air in the decompression reservoir 3 is discharged by the contact of transducer valve 2, the pressure in checking cylinder 15 The valve element 6 that check valve forms over air top, at adjusted valve valve port 7, discharged by the atmosphere entry 19 of 120 valves 16, realize system It is dynamic to alleviate.
However, in actual use, if there is clogging at the contact of transducer valve 2, the pressure being depressured in reservoir 3 can be caused Power air exhaust is not smooth, so during checking cylinder alleviation, adjusts above the piston of valve 1 and certain pressure air all the time be present, So as to cause checking cylinder during alleviation, exhaust velocity is reduced and can not thoroughly alleviated, and vehicle band-type brake operation is occurred Situation.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided even a kind of in decompression reservoir In the case that pressure exhaust is not smooth, it can also ensure the nested type list for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus that checking cylinder is normally alleviated To valve arrangement.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:A kind of nested type for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus is unidirectional Valve arrangement, the vehicle automatic regulating apparatus includes adjustment valve, transducer valve, decompression reservoir and suppresses disk, in the adjustment valve Outer check valve composition is provided with, the outer check valve composition includes outer valve and the valve element being arranged in outer valve, the valve Core is arranged at the adjustment valve valve port in adjustment valve, for controlling the opening and closing of adjustment valve valve port, it is characterised in that:The valve element is Internal check valve forms, the internal check valve composition and outer check valve composition nesting formula one-way valve structures, the internal check valve The inner spool and spring for including inner valve body and being arranged in inner valve body are formed, the inner spool is pressed under the action of the spring At the inner valve body valve port of inner valve body, for the break-make for controlling inner valve body valve port with adjusting valve valve port, the internal check valve composition is opened The pressure opened is less than the pressure that outer check valve composition is opened.
Nested type one-way valve structures described in the utility model for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, it is in the inner valve body Periphery is provided with rubber, and the rubber coordinates with adjustment valve valve port, when valve element is pressed at adjustment valve valve port, the internal valve The rubber in external week forms sealing structure with adjustment valve valve port.
Nested type one-way valve structures described in the utility model for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, its described inner spool are Rubber parts, when inner spool is pressed at inner valve body valve port, the inner spool forms sealing structure with inner valve body valve port.
Nested type one-way valve structures described in the utility model for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, it is in the inner valve body It is solidified with guiding core plate on the rubber of periphery and on inner spool respectively, the guiding core plate on the inner valve body slides with outer valve Coordinate, the guiding core plate on the inner spool is slidably matched with inner valve body.
Nested type one-way valve structures described in the utility model for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, it is in the inner valve body On be threaded with bonnet, the spring one end is resisted against on bonnet, and its other end is resisted against on inner spool.
The utility model, using the cooperation of different Opening pressure check valves, makes car by using nested type one-way valve structures Even the decompression reservoir in an automatic regulating apparatus can also ensure that checking cylinder normally delays in the case where pressure exhaust is not smooth Solution, so as to effectively avoid, because of decompression reservoir failure, causing checking cylinder to alleviate not smooth, and it is not thorough because alleviating, and cause vehicle The phenomenon of band-type brake.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is working state schematic representation of the existing vehicle automatic regulating apparatus at first service position.
Fig. 2 is working state schematic representation of the existing vehicle automatic regulating apparatus in retarder location.
Fig. 3 is working state schematic representation of the existing vehicle automatic regulating apparatus in alleviating position.
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is use state diagram of the present utility model.
Marked in figure:1 is adjustment valve, and 2 be transducer valve, and 3 be decompression reservoir, and 4 is suppress disk, and 5 be outer valve, and 6 be valve element, 7 be adjustment valve valve port, and 8 be inner valve body, and 9 be inner spool, and 10 be spring, and 11 be inner valve body valve port, and 12 be rubber, and 13 be guiding core Plate, 14 be bonnet, and 15 be checking cylinder, and 16 be 120 valves, and 17 be train pipe, and 18 be auxiliary reservoir, and 19 be atmosphere entry.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 4,5 and 6, a kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, the vehicle is certainly Dynamic adjusting apparatus includes adjustment valve 1, transducer valve 2, decompression reservoir 3 and suppresses disk 4, is provided with the adjustment valve 1 outer unidirectional Valve group is into the valve element 6 that the outer check valve composition includes outer valve 5 and is arranged in outer valve 5, the valve element 6 is arranged on Adjust at the adjustment valve valve port 7 in valve 1, for controlling the opening and closing of adjustment valve valve port 7, the valve element 6 forms for internal check valve, institute Internal check valve composition and outer check valve composition nesting formula one-way valve structures are stated, the internal check valve composition includes inner valve body 8 And inner spool 9 and spring 10 in inner valve body 8 are arranged on, bonnet 14, the spring are threaded with the inner valve body 8 10 one end are resisted against on bonnet 14, and its other end is resisted against on inner spool 9, and the inner spool 9 compresses in the presence of spring 10 It is described interior unidirectional for the break-make for controlling inner valve body valve port 11 with adjusting valve valve port 7 at the inner valve body valve port 11 of inner valve body 8 Valve group is less than the pressure that outer check valve composition opens into the pressure of unlatching, by rotary valve cover, can adjust the pretightning force of spring, So as to adjust the Opening pressure of internal check valve composition.
Wherein, rubber 12 is provided with the periphery of inner valve body 8, the rubber 12 coordinates with adjustment valve valve port 7, in valve element 6 when being pressed at adjustment valve valve port 7, and rubber 12 and the adjustment valve valve port 7 of the periphery of inner valve body 8 form sealing structure, institute It is rubber parts to state inner spool 9, when inner spool 9 is pressed at inner valve body valve port 11, the inner spool 9 and inner valve body valve port 11 Sealing structure is formed, is solidified with respectively on the rubber 12 of the periphery of inner valve body 8 and on inner spool 9 and is oriented to core plate 13, institute The guiding core plate 13 stated on inner valve body 8 is slidably matched with outer valve 5, and the guiding core plate 13 on the inner spool 9 is slided with inner valve body 8 It is dynamic to coordinate, the guiding for being oriented to core plate and can act as valve element 6 and the activity of the axial direction of inner spool 9.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Checking cylinder is during alleviation, if decompression reservoir occurs being vented not freely, so that When certain pressure air be present above adjustment valve, when checking cylinder inner air pressure is more than adjustment valve top pressure, outside Check valve composition can also be jacked up and is exhausted, but alleviation speed is slower, can not be met that checking cylinder is alleviated and be required, and When checking cylinder inner air pressure is no more than pressure above adjustment valve, then outer check valve can not be formed by braking in-cylinder pressure air Jack up, and because checking cylinder alleviation is not thorough, vehicle also has band-type brake may.Now, internal check valve composition then starts to play and answered There is effect, because internal check valve composition Opening pressure is smaller, not alleviated pressure air then can be by internal check valve in checking cylinder The inner spool of composition jacks up, and has the function that further to be vented, so that checking cylinder occurs being vented not smooth situation in decompression reservoir Under, can also it checking cylinder is thoroughly alleviated.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, the vehicle automatic regulating apparatus includes adjustment Valve(1), transducer valve(2), decompression reservoir(3)With suppression disk(4), in the adjustment valve(1)Inside it is provided with outer check valve composition, institute Stating outer check valve composition includes outer valve(5)And it is arranged on outer valve(5)Interior valve element(6), the valve element(6)It is arranged on tune Whole valve(1)Interior adjustment valve valve port(7)Place, valve valve port is adjusted for controlling(7)Opening and closing, it is characterised in that:The valve element(6) Formed for internal check valve, the internal check valve composition and outer check valve composition nesting formula one-way valve structures are described interior unidirectional Valve group is into including inner valve body(8)And it is arranged on inner valve body(8)Interior inner spool(9)And spring(10), the inner spool(9) Spring(10)In the presence of be pressed on inner valve body(8)Inner valve body valve port(11)Place, for controlling inner valve body valve port(11)With tune Whole valve valve port(7)Break-make, the pressure that internal check valve composition is opened is less than the pressure that outer check valve composition is opened.
2. the nested type one-way valve structures according to claim 1 for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, it is characterised in that: The inner valve body(8)Periphery is provided with rubber(12), the rubber(12)With adjusting valve valve port(7)Coordinate, in valve element(6)Pressed Tightly in adjustment valve valve port(7)During place, the inner valve body(8)The rubber of periphery(12)With adjusting valve valve port(7)Form sealing structure.
3. the nested type one-way valve structures according to claim 2 for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, it is characterised in that:Institute State inner spool(9)For rubber parts, in inner spool(9)It is pressed in inner valve body valve port(11)During place, the inner spool(9)With internal valve Body valve port(11)Form sealing structure.
4. the nested type one-way valve structures according to claim 3 for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, it is characterised in that: The inner valve body(8)The rubber of periphery(12)Upper and inner spool(9)It is upper to be solidified with guiding core plate respectively(13), the inner valve body (8)On guiding core plate(13)With outer valve(5)It is slidably matched, the inner spool(9)On guiding core plate(13)With inner valve body (8)It is slidably matched.
5. the nested type one-way valve structures as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4 for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus, It is characterized in that:In the inner valve body(8)On be threaded with bonnet(14), the spring(10)One end is resisted against bonnet(14) On, its other end is resisted against inner spool(9)On.
CN201721158124.8U 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus Withdrawn - After Issue CN207128881U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721158124.8U CN207128881U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721158124.8U CN207128881U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207128881U true CN207128881U (en) 2018-03-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721158124.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207128881U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472231A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-15 眉山中车制动科技股份有限公司 A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107472231A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-15 眉山中车制动科技股份有限公司 A kind of nested type one-way valve structures for vehicle automatic regulating apparatus
CN107472231B (en) * 2017-09-11 2023-08-08 眉山中车制动科技股份有限公司 Nested one-way valve structure for automatic vehicle adjusting device

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Granted publication date: 20180323

Effective date of abandoning: 20230808

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Granted publication date: 20180323

Effective date of abandoning: 20230808