CN207127007U - A kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould - Google Patents

A kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207127007U
CN207127007U CN201720336014.XU CN201720336014U CN207127007U CN 207127007 U CN207127007 U CN 207127007U CN 201720336014 U CN201720336014 U CN 201720336014U CN 207127007 U CN207127007 U CN 207127007U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mould
electric expansion
expansion bar
cavity
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720336014.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈元霏
赵波静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Sun And Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Sun And Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Sun And Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Sun And Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720336014.XU priority Critical patent/CN207127007U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207127007U publication Critical patent/CN207127007U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould,Switch fixed seat including mould,Mould switching fixed seat includes transverse plate and vertical plate,The free end of vertical plate is fixed and is located on die holder,Cavity is provided with through vertical plate,The first electric expansion bar is provided with cavity,First electric expansion bar is provided with mould reception device,Support column is provided with the left of vertical plate,Support column is provided with the second electric expansion bar,Second electric expansion bar is vertical with support column,Vertical plate is provided with horizontal through hole,Through hole is connected with cavity,Recipient is located at transverse plate lower end,Recipient is provided with squeezing passage,Mould switching device is located on transverse plate,Mould switching device includes stepper motor,Rotating disk and manipulator,Rotating disk lower end is inlaid with proximity switch,Transverse plate is provided with solid material brush and liquid material brush,Solid material brush and liquid material brush are in contact with mould,The utility model can automatically switch mould,Operating efficiency is high,Good product quality.

Description

A kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould
Technical field
The utility model belongs to extruder appts technical field, is used for extruder automatic switchover mould more particularly, to one kind Device.
Background technology
Extruder, it is divided into two kinds of metal extrusion press and plastic extruders, applies in different industrial circles, metal extrusion press It is the main equipment for realizing extruding metal processing, extruding metal processing is a kind of important side using plastic deformation pressure forming Method, it is to complete metal ingot blank time processing in the course of the twinkling of an eye into tube, rod section material the characteristics of metal extrusion press, almost without appointing What other method can with matching, plastic extruders can with tubing, film, hold in both hands material, monofilament, flat filament, strap, squeeze net, The various plastic shaping subsidiary engine matchings such as plate (piece) material, profile shapes, granulation, cable cladding, form various plastic extruding forming productions Line, produce various plastic products, therefore, plastic extruders no matter now or in the future, be all obtained in plastic processing industry extensively One of machine of application.
But existing extruder is in installation mold, is installed a mold into advance in pressing mechanism before work, Extrusion die can not be changed at any time in the course of the work, it is necessary to mould is changed after machine is stopped, being reduced Operating efficiency, in addition, after extrusion die carries out multiple extrusion forming, the finish on surface is damaged, and can be glued on extrusion die surface Waste material is tied, influences extruded product quality.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model, which is to provide one kind, can automatically switch that extrusion die, operating efficiency be high, product The measured device for extruder automatic switchover mould of matter.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:One kind is used for extruder and automatically switched The device of mould, including die holder, recipient, mould switching fixed seat and mould switching device, the mould switching are solid Reservation includes orthogonal transverse plate and vertical plate, and the free end of the vertical plate, which is fixed, to be located on the die holder, Cavity is provided with through the vertical plate, the cavity is vertical with the die holder, and it is electronic that the cavity lower end is provided with first Expansion link, the free end of first electric expansion bar are provided with mould reception device, and the die holder is provided with support column, The support column is located at the left side of the vertical plate, and the support column is provided with the second electric expansion close to the side of the vertical plate Bar, second electric expansion bar is vertical with the support column, and the vertical plate is provided with horizontal through hole, the through hole It is connected with the cavity, second electric expansion bar is corresponding with the through hole, and the recipient is located at the transverse direction Plate lower end, the recipient are provided with squeezing passage, and the squeezing passage is corresponding with the through hole, the mould switching dress It is set on the transverse plate, the mould switching device includes stepper motor, is connected with the output end of the stepper motor Rotating disk and several manipulators being installed on the rotating disk, several described manipulators have one positioned at the cavity all the time Upper end, mould has been grabbed on the manipulator, the rotating disk lower end is inlaid with several proximity switches, the adjacent institute of proximity switch Manipulator setting is stated, the transverse plate is provided with solid material brush and liquid material brush, and the solid material brush and liquid material brush are and institute Mould is stated to be in contact.
Further, the mould reception device includes pallet, and vertically the first fixed plate and second are provided with the pallet Fixed plate, first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are separately positioned on the left and right sides of the pallet, and are parallel to each other, described First fixed plate and the second fixed plate form mould fixing groove with the pallet, and second fixed plate is be hinged to be located at the pallet On.
Further, limited block is provided with the cavity, the limited block is located at the lower end of the through hole.
Further, the die holder is provided with the 3rd electric expansion bar, and the 3rd electric expansion bar is located at institute The left side of recipient is stated, pneumatic mechanism is installed with the 3rd electric expansion bar, pneumatic pipette tips are connected on the pneumatic mechanism.
Further, the side of the manipulator is provided with bar code, and the support column is provided with CCD barcode scanners, institute State the top that CCD barcode scanners are located at the cavity.
Further, the solid material brush includes solid material chamber and hollow bristle, the hollow bristle and the solid material Chamber communicates, and the liquid material brush includes liquid material chamber and sponge brush, and the sponge brush communicates with the liquid material chamber, the solid Sprue is equipped with material chamber and liquid material chamber.
Further, the proximity switch is equal with the number of the manipulator.
Further, the support column is provided with controller, proximity switch and the CCD barcode scanner and the control The input electrical connection of device, the manipulator and stepper motor electrically connect with the output end of the controller.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that is with beneficial effect:
1st, the utility model captures different extrusion dies by manipulator, and more mold exchange is entered by mould reception device Row receives, and is installed a mold into by the second electric expansion bar in squeezing passage, realizes the replacing to mould, change it is convenient, Fast;
2nd, before to die change, extruding metal can be directed to or plastics extrude, different moulds is carried out different External coating, carry out the brushing of kollag to surface using metal charge brush to the extrusion die of extruding metal, plastics are squeezed The extrusion die of pressure carries out the brushing of fluid lubricant using liquid material brush to surface, effectively prevents die surface from bonding waste material, There is protective effect, production product quality height to mould;
The 3rd, bar code is set in the side of manipulator, the extrusion die of the corresponding type of each bar code, pass through CCD bars Bar code is identified code scanner, quickly can navigate to above cavity the mould for needing to change, realize to mould Change, automaticity is high, good positioning effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of device for extruder automatic switchover mould of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 overlooking the structure diagram.
In figure:1- die holders;2- recipients;3- moulds switch fixed seat;4- cavitys;The electric expansion bars of 5- first; 6- support columns;The electric expansion bars of 7- second;8- through holes;9- squeezing passages;10- stepper motors;11- rotating disks;12- manipulators; 13- moulds;14- proximity switches;15- solid material brushes;16- liquid material brushes;17- pallets;The fixed plates of 18- first;19- second is fixed Plate;20- mould fixing grooves;21- limited blocks;The electric expansion bars of 22- the 3rd;23- pneumatic mechanisms;The pneumatic pipette tips of 24-;25- bar shapeds Code;26-CCD barcode scanners;27- sprues;28- controllers;301- transverse plates;302- vertical plates;1501- solid material chambers; The hollow bristles of 1502-;1601- liquid material chambers;1602- sponge brush.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould, including die holder 1, extruding Cylinder 2, mould switching fixed seat 3 and mould switching device, mould switching fixed seat 3 include orthogonal transverse plate 301 and perpendicular To plate 302, the free end of vertical plate 302 is fixed and is located on die holder 1, and cavity 4 is provided with through vertical plate 302, cavity 4 and Die holder 1 is vertical, and the lower end of cavity 4 is provided with the first electric expansion bar 5, and the free end of the first electric expansion bar 5 is provided with mould Reception device, die holder 1 are provided with support column 6, and support column 6 is located at the left side of vertical plate 302, and support column 6 is close to vertical The side of plate 302 is provided with the second electric expansion bar 7, and the second electric expansion bar 7 is vertical with support column 6, and vertical plate 302 is provided with horizontal stroke To through hole 8, through hole 8 is connected with cavity 4, and the second electric expansion bar 7 is corresponding with through hole 8, and recipient 2 is positioned at horizontal stroke To the lower end of plate 301, recipient 2 is provided with squeezing passage 9, and squeezing passage 9 is corresponding with through hole 8, and mould switching device is located at On transverse plate 301, mould switching device includes stepper motor 10, the rotating disk 11 that is connected with the output end of stepper motor 10 and fixed Several manipulators 12 on rotating disk 11, several manipulators 12 have one on the upper end of cavity 4, manipulator 12 all the time Mould 13 is grabbed, the lower end of rotating disk 11 is inlaid with several proximity switches 14, and proximity switch 14 is equal with the number of manipulator 12, connects 14 adjacent manipulators 12 of nearly switch are set, and transverse plate 301 is provided with solid material brush 15 and liquid material brush 16, solid material brush 15 and liquid Body material brush 16 is in contact with mould 13.
Further, mould reception device includes pallet 17, and vertical first fixed plate 18 and second that is provided with is consolidated on pallet 17 Fixed board 19, the first fixed plate 18 and the second fixed plate 19 are separately positioned on the left and right sides of pallet 17, and are parallel to each other, and first is solid The fixed plate 19 of fixed board 18 and second forms mould fixing groove 20 with pallet 17, and the second fixed plate 19 is be hinged to be located on pallet 17, When being changed to mould 13, mould 13 can be fixed in mould fixing groove 20, and mould 13 is set in into the second electric expansion On bar 7, the second electric expansion bar 7 and the connected mode of mould 13 can be the connection of card pressure or annular clamping, and attachment structure is simple, Second electric expansion bar 7 extends through to the right the second fixed plate 19 is overwhelmed after by the ejection die fixing groove 20 of mould 13, installation Into squeezing passage 9, mould 13 can be made to be fixed and released at any time.
Further, limited block 21 is provided with the cavity 4, the limited block 21 is located at the lower end of the through hole 8, made Mould 13 in mould reception device is relative with through hole 8 all the time, ensures that mould 13 smoothly can be reclaimed or ejected.
Further, the die holder 1 is provided with the 3rd electric expansion bar 22, the 3rd electric expansion bar 22 In being installed with pneumatic mechanism 23 on the left side of the recipient 2, the 3rd electric expansion bar 22, connect on the pneumatic mechanism 23 Pneumatic pipette tips 24 are connect, pneumatic mechanism 23 and pneumatic pipette tips 24 constitute the pneumatic fastening device of screw, and mould 13 being capable of automatic pneumatic Tighten or dismantle, it is safely and fast, very big to improve operating efficiency.
Further, the side of the manipulator 12 is provided with bar code 25, and the support column 6 is provided with CCD bar code scans Device 26, the CCD barcode scanners 26 are located at the top of the cavity 4, the extrusion die of the corresponding type of each bar code 25 Tool, bar code 25 is identified by CCD barcode scanners 26, the mould 13 for needing to change quickly can be navigated into cavity 4 tops, the replacing to mould 13 is realized, automaticity is high, good positioning effect.
Further, the solid material brush 15 includes solid material chamber 1501 and hollow bristle 1502, the hollow bristle 1502 communicate with the solid material chamber 1501, and solid material chamber 1501 is built with graphite powder as kollag, the liquid material Brush 16 includes liquid material chamber 1601 and sponge brush 1602, and the sponge brush 1602 communicates with the liquid material chamber 1601, liquid material Chamber 1601 carries out solid profit using metal charge brush to the extrusion die of extruding metal built with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) lubricant to surface The brushing of lubrication prescription, carry out the brushing of fluid lubricant to surface using liquid material brush to the extrusion die that plastics extrude, it is effectively anti- Only the surface of mould 13 bonds waste material, has protective effect to mould 13, production product quality is high, solid material chamber 1501 and liquid material Sprue 27 is equipped with chamber 1601, realizes the reuse of solid material brush 15 and liquid material brush 16, saves cost.
Further, the support column 6 is provided with controller 28, the proximity switch 14 and CCD barcode scanners 26 with The input electrical connection of the controller 28, the output end of the manipulator 12 and stepper motor 10 and the controller 28 are electrically connected Connect, when the scanning of CCD barcode scanners 26 is to the bar code 25 set, control stepper motor 10 stops, and required mould 13 is stopped Only above cavity 4, start the first electric expansion bar 5 and extend, when mould reception device enter the setting of proximity switch 14 away from From when, control machinery hand 12 is opened, and mould 13 is put into mould fixing groove 20, and automaticity is high, improves operating efficiency.
The course of work of the present utility model is:Different types of extrusion die is placed on manipulator 12, and will each not Matched, be input in controller 28 one by one with corresponding bar code 25 with extrusion die, open stepper motor 10, using admittedly Body material brush 15 or liquid material brush 16 are brushed to mould 13, after the completion of brushing, the institute of mould 13 needed for input in controller 28 Corresponding bar code 25 is numbered, and bar code 25 is scanned by CCD barcode scanners 26, after scanning to setting bar code 25 Control stepper motor 10 stops, and required mould 13 is fixed into the top of cavity 4, starts the first electric expansion bar 5 and extends, when close When switch 14 detects mould reception device, control machinery hand 12 is opened, and mould 13 is fixed in mould fixing groove 20, is started First electric expansion bar 5 is shunk, and mould reception device is fixed on limited block 21, is started the second electric expansion bar 7 and is extended, the After two electric expansion bars 7 contact with mould 13, after mould 13 is set in the second electric expansion bar 7, mould 13 is promoted by the Two fixed plates 19 are overwhelmed to the right, and the ejection die fixing groove 20 of mould 13 and through hole 8 are entered in squeezing passage 9, and pass through 3rd electric expansion bar 22 controls pneumatic motor 23 and pneumatic pipette tips 24, and mould 13 in squeezing passage 9 is pneumatically tightened, opened Begin to carry out extrusion process.
When needing to change mould 13, the second electric expansion bar 7 is elongated in squeezing passage 9, makes mould 13 It is set in the second electric expansion bar 7, mould 13 is dismantled using pneumatic motor 23 and pneumatic pipette tips 24, dismounting is completed Afterwards, the second electric expansion bar 7 is shunk, and driven mold 13 is entered in through hole 8, and the second fixed plate 19 is overwhelmed to the left makes mould Tool 13 is entered in mould fixing groove 20, is further shunk the second electric expansion bar 7, is made the electric expansion bar of mould 13 and second 7 separation, start the first electric expansion bar 5 and extend, driven mold 13 is moved upwards, and proximity switch 14 is detected into mould receives dress When putting, manipulator 12 is firmly grasped, and the mould 13 in mould reception device is fixed in manipulator 12, and starts stepper motor 10, It is scanned using CCD barcode scanners 26, it would be desirable to which the mould 13 of replacing is once again secured in the top of cavity 4, is walked more than It is rapid to carry out recycling replacing process.
One embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only of the present utility model Preferred embodiment, it is impossible to be considered as being used to limit practical range of the present utility model.It is all to be made according to present utility model application scope Equivalent change with improve etc., all should still belong within patent covering scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. device for extruder automatic switchover mould, it is characterised in that:Including die holder, recipient, mould Switch fixed seat and mould switching device, the mould switching fixed seat includes orthogonal transverse plate and vertical plate, described The free end of vertical plate is fixed and is located on the die holder, and cavity is provided with through the vertical plate, the cavity with it is described Die holder is vertical, and the cavity lower end is provided with the first electric expansion bar, and the free end of first electric expansion bar is provided with Mould reception device, the mould reception device include pallet, and being vertically provided with the first fixed plate and second on the pallet fixes Plate, first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are separately positioned on the left and right sides of the pallet, and are parallel to each other, and described first Fixed plate and the second fixed plate form mould fixing groove with the pallet, and second fixed plate is be hinged to be located on the pallet, The die holder is provided with support column, and the support column is located at the left side of the vertical plate, and the support column is close to described The side of vertical plate is provided with the second electric expansion bar, and second electric expansion bar is vertical with the support column, the vertical plate Horizontal through hole is provided with, the through hole is connected with the cavity, second electric expansion bar and the through hole Corresponding, the recipient is located at the transverse plate lower end, and the recipient is provided with squeezing passage, the squeezing passage and institute It is corresponding to state through hole, the mould switching device is located on the transverse plate, the mould switching device include stepper motor, The rotating disk being connected with the output end of the stepper motor and several manipulators being installed on the rotating disk, several described machines Tool hand has a upper end for being located at the cavity all the time, has grabbed mould on the manipulator, the rotating disk lower end is inlaid with some Individual proximity switch, the adjacent manipulator of proximity switch are set, and the transverse plate is provided with solid material brush and liquid material brush, The solid material brush and liquid material brush are in contact with the mould.
  2. A kind of 2. device for extruder automatic switchover mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity Interior to be provided with limited block, the limited block is located at the lower end of the through hole.
  3. A kind of 3. device for extruder automatic switchover mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mould Fixed seat is provided with the 3rd electric expansion bar, and the 3rd electric expansion bar is located at the left side of the recipient, the 3rd electricity Pneumatic mechanism is installed with dynamic expansion link, pneumatic pipette tips are connected on the pneumatic mechanism.
  4. A kind of 4. device for extruder automatic switchover mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The machinery The side of hand is provided with bar code, and the support column is provided with CCD barcode scanners, and the CCD barcode scanners are located at the sky The top of chamber.
  5. A kind of 5. device for extruder automatic switchover mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solid Material brush includes solid material chamber and hollow bristle, and the hollow bristle communicates with the solid material chamber, and the liquid material brush includes liquid Body material chamber and sponge brush, the sponge brush are communicated with the liquid material chamber, and note is equipped with the solid material chamber and liquid material chamber Material mouth.
  6. A kind of 6. device for extruder automatic switchover mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described close Switch is equal with the number of the manipulator.
  7. A kind of 7. device for extruder automatic switchover mould according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The support Post is provided with controller, and proximity switch and the CCD barcode scanner electrically connects with the input of the controller, the machinery Hand and stepper motor electrically connect with the output end of the controller.
CN201720336014.XU 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould Expired - Fee Related CN207127007U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720336014.XU CN207127007U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720336014.XU CN207127007U (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of device for extruder automatic switchover mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207127007U true CN207127007U (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112060535A (en) * 2020-08-29 2020-12-11 四川天邑康和通信股份有限公司 Automatic mould system of changing of butterfly-shaped drop cable
CN114102730A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-01 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator inner container trimming die replacing system
CN114102731A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-01 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Control method of refrigerator liner trimming die replacement system and system
CN117259474A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-12-22 江苏兴业铝材有限公司 Efficient extruder for aluminum product manufacture

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112060535A (en) * 2020-08-29 2020-12-11 四川天邑康和通信股份有限公司 Automatic mould system of changing of butterfly-shaped drop cable
CN114102730A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-01 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator inner container trimming die replacing system
CN114102731A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-01 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Control method of refrigerator liner trimming die replacement system and system
CN114102730B (en) * 2021-11-05 2024-03-15 重庆海尔制冷电器有限公司 Refrigerator inner bag side cut mould change system
CN114102731B (en) * 2021-11-05 2024-03-15 重庆海尔制冷电器有限公司 Control method of refrigerator liner trimming die replacement system and system
CN117259474A (en) * 2023-10-18 2023-12-22 江苏兴业铝材有限公司 Efficient extruder for aluminum product manufacture
CN117259474B (en) * 2023-10-18 2024-03-08 江苏兴业铝材有限公司 Efficient extruder for aluminum product manufacture

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Granted publication date: 20180323