CN207126142U - Volatile substances evaporator and volatile substances vaporising device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of volatile substances evaporator, and it includes conveying device and vapourizing unit, and the conveying device is extended through from vapourizing unit and formed to its upper at igniting；The vapourizing unit includes heated parts and heat transfer part, and the heated parts are the heat conduction neck ring for being arranged at periphery at igniting, and heat transfer part is to be arranged at heat conduction spring or the metal bar inside or outside conveying device, and heat transfer part is connected with heated parts；The conveying device of evaporator distance below at igniting is provided with vaporization portion, and the vaporization portion contacts with the external world.Thereby, make volatile substances be heated by vapourizing unit to roast to volatilize rather than be directly located on flame, avoid the possibility that volatile substances lose by burning；And the evaporator of the program can reach poised state in running hours with itself, volatile substances are made spontaneously, continuously to be evaporate into air without manual operation.

Description

Volatile substances evaporator and volatile substances vaporising device

Technical field

Volatilization device is the utility model is related to, a kind of volatile substances evaporator and volatile substances is related in particular to and steams Transmitting apparatus.

Background technology

It is well known that air freshener could vaporize at relatively high temperature.Such as spices and perfume (or spice), they only have It could be evaporated after heating, connect and be distributed in the air of surrounding.

However, in fact, the application of known method is very limited.Such as in religion using incense burner, it is necessary to people's hand handle Liquor is injected in the metal stamper of one piece of heating, cumbersome and time consuming.In addition, caused convection current is low-intensity above metal stamper , generally requiring to rock incense burner can just make liquor sufficiently be volatilized.When using Scented candle, fragrance founding is in candle wax In, so that after it is ignited, most fragrance is consumed in flame, and the effect of champignon also can not just be realized.

For these reasons, it is known that air modifying agent dispersion method cannot be widely used in various liquors and environment.

This current invention is directed to finding solution, by developing a kind of improvement or at least alternative New method, new equipment overcome drawbacks described above so that air modifying agent successfully can be distributed in the air of surrounding.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of volatile substances is lost small, the spontaneous volatile matter continuously to volatilize of energy Matter evaporator and volatile substances vaporising device.

In order to achieve the above object, scheme is used by the utility model：

A kind of volatile substances evaporator, it includes conveying device and vapourizing unit, and the conveying device is from vapourizing unit In extend through and formed to its upper at igniting；The vapourizing unit includes heated parts and heat transfer part, and the heated parts are The heat conduction neck ring of periphery at igniting is arranged at, heat transfer part is to be arranged at heat conduction spring or the metal inside or outside conveying device Rod, heat transfer part are connected with heated parts；The conveying device of evaporator distance below at igniting is provided with vaporization portion, institute Vaporization portion is stated to contact with the external world.

Conveying device lower end is placed in the flammable liquid containing volatile substances during use, flammable liquid is together with volatile Material together and is delivered at igniting and burnt herein, and heat caused by burning is heated heat conduction neck ring, so as to just phase therewith Heat transfer part be also heated, and then make to be arranged at the vaporization portion temperature liter at igniting in the conveying device of distance below It is high；Subsequently volatilize after the volatile substances in flammable liquid herein are heated and combustible is relatively volatile less or even base It is non-volatile in sheet, so that volatile substances are evaporate into air.After the program, volatile substances pass through vapourizing unit It is heated and volatilizees rather than be directly located on flame and roast, avoids the possibility that volatile substances lose by burning；And And the evaporator of the program can reach poised state in running hours with itself, make volatile substances spontaneously, continually Ground is evaporate into air without manual operation.

Preferably, the vapourizing unit also includes attachment means, and the attachment means are in hollow tubulose, and vapourizing unit is set It is placed in attachment means and its top is higher by attachment means certain distance；Attachment means are provided with some stomatas at vaporization portion. Attachment means are used to play a part of parcel to vapourizing unit, and the vapourizing unit for making to have certain temperature is unlikely to produce potential safety hazard And the design of stomata nor affects on normal vaporescence.

Preferably, the volatile substances evaporator also includes arrangement for deflecting, and the arrangement for deflecting is metallic plate, and it is set At igniting between vaporization portion；The arrangement for deflecting is obliquely set.The volatile substances that arrangement for deflecting will can evaporate Deviate at igniting, avoid it from being too ignited close to flame and cause the burned loss of volatile substances.

Further, the arrangement for deflecting lower surface concaves and top is longer than bottom.The design of indent can be to easy Volatile substance plays a part of gathering, and what volatile substances were typically less than atmospheric density (is on the one hand because its own property Matter is on the other hand because it is heated) so as to be up to move, arrangement for deflecting top is arranged to be longer than bottom, can be with The volatile substances preferably more to volatilize also more save material and more attractive in appearance away from flame.

Preferably, the conveying device is cotton lamp wicks or staple fibre.Cotton lamp wicks and staple fibre are preferable conveying dresses Put material.

Preferably, the heat conduction neck ring is made of aluminium alloy, fine copper or copper alloy.These three material one side sources are wide General another aspect good heat conductivity and there is certain intensity, go for heat conduction neck ring.

Preferably, the heat conduction neck ring is provided with some air vents.Air vent can accelerate air circulation, and flammable liquid exists Burning at igniting is more abundant.

A kind of volatile substances vaporising device, it includes the volatile substances evaporator of any of the above-described；It is described volatile Material vaporising device also includes storage device, and the storage device sealingly engages with attachment means, and conveying device extends to storage In cryopreservation device.Storage device is used to contain flammable liquid, and sealed connection can avoid improper volatilization.

Preferably, mixing liquid is stored in the storage device, the mixing liquid is volatile containing 1%-15% The flammable liquid of material.Flammable liquid containing 1%-15% volatile substances can be perfectly suitable for the vaporising device.

Further, the flammable liquid can be paraffin oil or hydrocarbon fuel etc., and volatile substances are insecticide, agriculture Medicine, pest repellant, air freshener, perfume etc..

Vaporising device of the present utility model produces heat by the flammable liquid that burnt at igniting, via the biography of vapourizing unit The effect led is heated the volatile substances in the mixing liquid in the conveying device in vaporization portion, because it has preferably volatilization Performance and evaporate into air and flammable liquid and continuing up is delivered at igniting and burnt；Thereby, pass through volatile substances Vapourizing unit is heated and volatilizees rather than be directly located on flame and roast, and avoids what volatile substances lost by burning May；And the evaporator of the program can reach poised state in running hours with itself, make volatile substances spontaneously, source Source is constantly evaporate into air without manual operation.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is vaporising device structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left side perspective schematic diagrames；

Fig. 3 is exploded sketch；

Fig. 4 is top view；

Wherein：1st, conveying device, 2, vapourizing unit, 3, at igniting, 4, attachment means, 5, arrangement for deflecting, 6, storage device, 11st, vaporization portion, 21, heated parts, 22, heat transfer part,

Embodiment

Structure of the present utility model is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be more The technical solution of the utility model is expressly understood, is clearly limited so as to be made to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiment one

A kind of volatile substances evaporator, is made up of conveying device 1 and vapourizing unit 2, and the conveying device 1 fills from vaporization Extend through and formed to its upper 3 at igniting in putting 2；The vapourizing unit 2 includes heated parts 21 and heat transfer part 22, described Heated parts 21 are the heat conduction neck ring for being arranged at 3 peripheries at igniting, and heat conduction neck ring is close around at igniting 3, so as to prevent under flare Leap up；Heat transfer part 22 is to be arranged at heat conduction spring or the metal bar inside or outside conveying device 1, the heat transfer part 22 and heated parts 21 are connected, so as to by the heat transfer of heated parts 21 to heat transfer part 22；The conveying of evaporator 3 distance below at igniting Device 1 is provided with vaporization portion 11, and the vaporization portion 11 contacts with the external world；So as to 3 burned flame at igniting in use Heat is produced, heated parts 21 are heated, and heat is passed to heat transfer part 22, and then is heated to conveying device 1, makes part therein Component (such as air modifying agent) is diffused in air.

The mode that vaporization portion 11 contacts with the external world includes but is not limited to：Using spring or with porous tube (or Other analogous shapes) be used as heat transfer part 22, and spring or with porous tube can be arranged at conveying device 1 (such as Wick) in and/or conveying device 1 outside；Using hollow or strength the club among conveying device 1 as heat transfer part 22；Or using the hollow pole heat transfer part 22 outside conveying device 1, it is obvious that when heat transfer part 22 is to be arranged at conveying device 1 During outside metal bar, to ensure that the vaporization portion 11 contacts with the external world, on heat transfer part 22 with 11 corresponding position of vaporization portion Provided with some evaporation apertures, vaporization portion is set to be exposed in outside air by evaporation apertures, to ensure the volatile substances of conveying device It can evaporate, number, the dimension and shape of evaporation apertures are similarly dependent on the expectation propagation rate of air modifying agent；It is so very big The defects of limiting prior art, if using prior art, liquor can burn in flame in itself.

The heat that the thermal conductivity of heat transfer part 22 is enough to make heated neck ring transmission enough makes air freshener preferentially enter to reach The purpose of row vaporization.And corresponding, the temperature in vaporization portion 11 should be controlled in zone of reasonableness, it is insufficient to allow liquid therein to burn Or excessive vaporization, it is not that we are desired to allow a large amount of unburned fuel steam to be distributed in air.The size of flame Depending on the aerial expectation propagation rate of volatile substances (such as air modifying agent).

The conveying device 1 is cotton lamp wicks or staple fibre.Wick can be made up of conventional wicking, such as absorbable Staple fibre and/or similar cotton thread natural fiber.These fibers are compiled into elongated braid, one end is ined succession storage Liquid in device, the other end are connected at igniting, and the thickness of wick depends on the aerial expectation of air modifying agent and propagates speed Rate.The heat conduction neck ring is preferably made up of metal alloy, and more suitable material is aluminium alloy or fine copper, it is also possible to which copper alloy replaces Generation.The heat conduction neck ring is provided with some air vents, to increase the combustion efficiency at igniting.

In certain embodiments, the vapourizing unit also includes attachment means 4, and the attachment means 4 are in hollow tubulose (or other analogous shapes), vapourizing unit 2 is arranged in attachment means 4 and its top is higher by the certain distance of attachment means 4； Attachment means 4 are provided with some stomatas at vaporization portion 11, so that vaporization portion 11 can be contacted by stomata with the external world.Stomata can In the form of making extension slot, so, the aerial wick length of exposure just than circular stomata is made when it is long.From this Individual angle considers that elongated groove is more favourable than circular port, can more effectively realize the aerial propagation of air modifying agent.Stomata Number, dimension and shape be similarly dependent on the expectation propagation rate of air modifying agent.Heat conduction neck ring should will grow one compared with flame A bit, it is maintained between 1 to 5 times of the length of flame preferably.Attachment means 4 are preferably with hollow, moldeed depth, the plastic supporting of heat resistanceheat resistant Pipe, close around firmly metal neck ring and its a part of length can be higher by.Heat resistance plastics have makrolon, polypropylene, Buddhist nun Dragon etc., these plastics can form fire retardant.Installing and connecting apparatus covers the stomata in vapourizing unit to prevent its any position； More preferably, match in the side of attachment means with corresponding stomata with inserting the stomata of heat transfer neck ring of attachment means.

In other preferred embodiments, the volatile substances evaporator also includes arrangement for deflecting 5, the arrangement for deflecting 5 be metallic plate, and it is arranged at igniting between 3 and vaporization portion 1；The arrangement for deflecting 5 is obliquely set (has one with horizontal direction Clamp angle).Arrangement for deflecting 5 can include one piece of metallic plate being arranged in equipment (for example can imbed the outer of support tube with whole one Portion), it is placed in above vaporization portion 11,3 lower section at igniting.This metallic plate stretches out as canopy, to side deflection, makes Air modifying agent evaporate when upper up-flow (having a temperature) deflect, with prevent its by flame ignition reducing effect.Institute State that the lower surface of arrangement for deflecting 5 concaves and top is longer than bottom, arrangement for deflecting 5 can make the shape of leaf or spoon.

Embodiment two

A kind of volatile substances vaporising device, it has the volatile substances evaporator implemented described in one；The volatile matter Matter vaporising device still further comprises storage device 6, and the storage device 6 sealingly engages with attachment means 4, conveying device 1 It may extend into storage device 6；Mixing liquid is stored in storage device 6, mixing liquid is to contain 1%-15% volatile matters The flammable liquid of matter, conveying device 1 are extended in mixing liquid.Contained volatile substances (such as improve by air in flammable liquid Agent) concentration generally remains in the 1%-15% of weight, and concentration range preferably is 3%-10%, or 5%-10%.It is described easy Burning liquid is paraffin oil, and volatile substances are perfume or fragrant agent.Choose volatile substances (such as air modifying agent) and inflammable liquid Their relative stability don't fail to be considered during body, flammable liquid is not more volatile than volatile substances (such as air modifying agent). A large amount of vaporizations preferably occur at a lower temperature for volatile substances (such as air modifying agent) (will at least be less than the flammable liquid 30 degrees Celsius of burning-point, it is preferably low compared with burning-point 50 degrees Celsius), and vapourizing unit just heats in the range of this.In general is fragrant Taste (such as apple perfume, the fragrance of a flower or rose fragrant) can largely vaporize in the environment of 50-80 degrees Celsius.The burning-point of paraffin oil is about 170-180 degrees Celsius.Therefore the temperature control of the vapourizing unit of the proximity of devices flammable liquid is at 50-170 degrees Celsius.More Suitable temperature is 60-130 degrees Celsius, and optimum is 60-90 degrees Celsius.

Storage device 6 can suitably include conventional bottle, arrow-necked bottle or other containers.There can be a thin neck on container, with Other parts, such as detachable property part are just installed.In use, storage device is substantially closed and stored with liquidproof Evaporated in device.Each part or vaporising device of evaporator probably as a unit be provided separately can also be the whole series one And sell；For example, when all parts of this equipment are sold for the first time, evaporator is to coordinate the storage of script to fill in fact Put what is used, but they may be sold to customer as spare parts list, to occur being similar to conveying device (such as wick) Become alternative during the problem of poorly efficient or impaired such；It is more likely that user pacifies the evaporator part bought It is attached in oneself all container, than as usual bottle or other decorative containers, is used so as to voluntarily assemble a vaporising device. If it is desirable, each device will be provided in the form of matching component, and it are furnished with assembly instructions.

For example, will use a kind of compact daily aluminum cylinder-shaped device as evaporator, its length is about 20-60mm (for example can be 50mm), external diameter about 6-10mm (such as 8mm), internal diameter about 3-5mm (such as 4mm).Stomata uses one or more It is individual to be about 15-40mm (such as 30-35mm), the extension slot of wide about 2-4mm (such as 3mm), from against at igniting bottom it is heated The bottom of neck ring extends to the position that distance igniting bottom of device is more than about 5mm (such as 9-10mm).If make more Big or smaller device, then specification will do corresponding adjustment.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of volatile substances evaporator, it includes conveying device and vapourizing unit, and the conveying device is from vapourizing unit Extend through and formed to its upper at igniting；Characterized in that, the vapourizing unit includes heated parts and heat transfer part, it is described Heated parts are the heat conduction neck ring for being arranged at periphery at igniting, and heat transfer part is to be arranged at the heat conduction spring inside or outside conveying device Or metal bar, heat transfer part are connected with heated parts；The conveying device of evaporator distance below at igniting is provided with vapour Change portion, the vaporization portion contact with the external world.

2. volatile substances evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vapourizing unit also includes connection dress Put, the attachment means are in hollow tubulose, and vapourizing unit is arranged in attachment means and its top is higher by attachment means one Set a distance；Attachment means are provided with some stomatas at vaporization portion.

3. volatile substances evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the volatile substances evaporator also wraps Arrangement for deflecting is included, the arrangement for deflecting is metallic plate, and it is arranged at igniting between vaporization portion；The arrangement for deflecting is obliquely Set.

4. volatile substances evaporator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the arrangement for deflecting lower surface concaves And top is longer than bottom.

5. volatile substances evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying device is cotton lamp wicks or people Make fiber.

6. volatile substances evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat conduction neck ring using aluminium alloy, Fine copper or copper alloy are made.

7. volatile substances evaporator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat conduction neck ring is provided with some logical Air holes.

8. a kind of volatile substances vaporising device, it includes claim and requires that the volatile substances described in any one of 1-7 evaporate Device；Characterized in that, the volatile substances vaporising device also includes storage device, the storage device seals with attachment means Ground coordinates, and conveying device is extended in storage device.