CN207125297U - Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device - Google Patents
Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207125297U CN207125297U CN201720759130.2U CN201720759130U CN207125297U CN 207125297 U CN207125297 U CN 207125297U CN 201720759130 U CN201720759130 U CN 201720759130U CN 207125297 U CN207125297 U CN 207125297U
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- fixed
- grape
- housing
- fixed seat
- decomposes
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Abstract
Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device, for realizing the pretreatment to Grape processing.End cap is provided with the top of housing, clamping device is provided with the bottom of end cap；Clamping device mainly includes being fixed on the installing plate of end cap bottom, the fixed seat below installing plate, the montant being placed between fixed seat and installing plate, the sliding block being slidably mounted on montant, the first electric expansion bar being arranged between sliding block and installing plate, is hinged on the supporting rod of fixed seat bottom, the push rod for being fixed on sliding block and being circumferentially uniformly arranged, the connecting rod being arranged between push rod and supporting rod；Detachment means mainly include the lifting platform being slidably arranged in housing cavity, the splitting board being arranged in lifting platform inner chamber, hollow receiver is provided with the bottom of housing cavity, the lower end of receiver connects with the inner chamber of carriage, carriage is fixed on the bottom of housing cavity, and collecting box is movably set with carriage.The device can be realized efficiently disassembles processing to grape.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to the decomposition deconsolidation process technical field before grape squeezing crushes, specifically a kind of family expenses
Or the small-sized grape of use for laboratory is decomposed and split and destemming device.
Background technology
The grape industry in China is developed rapidly in recent years, and cultivated area and yield steeply rise.As fruit in season,
If can not list and consume in time after harvesting, it can cause a large amount of overstocked and waste, if being processed into fruit wine, fruit juice or jam, no
It is only capable of solving the overstocked problem of fruit, moreover it is possible to according to the hobby processing of oneself, can also meet the essence that people do it yourself to bring
Refreshing demand, therefore, family is increasing from the fruit juice, beverage scale made at present.But before processing, to the grape progress into fringe
Decomposition and destemming, it is the necessary links of processing high grade tasty drink.If device for disassembling and treatment technology improper use, can influence Portugal
The crudy and finished product mouthfeel of grape.Existing technical equipment is adapted to mass produce greatly, and home-use mini-plant
Lack very much, be artificial single-handedly progress at present, operating efficiency is low, and wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of small-sized grape decomposes detachment device, for realizing to Grape processing
Pretreatment.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is：Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device, and it is special
Sign is that it includes housing, end cap, clamping device, detachment means, collecting box and stalk collector, is provided with the top of the housing
End cap, clamping device is provided with the bottom of end cap；
The clamping device mainly includes being fixed on the installing plate of end cap bottom, the fixed seat below installing plate, put
Montant between fixed seat and installing plate, the sliding block being slidably mounted on montant, be arranged between sliding block and installing plate
One electric expansion bar, the supporting rod for being hinged on fixed seat bottom and being circumferentially uniformly arranged, it is fixed on sliding block and circumferentially equal
Push rod, one end and the push rod of even setting are hinged the connecting rod that the other end is hinged with supporting rod, after the first electric expansion bar is fully extended
Some supporting rod mating reactions clamp grape branch；
Mainly lifting platform, driving lifting platform including being slidably arranged in housing cavity move up and down the detachment means
Lifting unit, the splitting board being arranged in lifting platform inner chamber, the runner being rotatably installed on lifting platform internal chamber wall, it is fixed on runner
On the second electric expansion bar, be fixed in the second electric expansion bar hook, driving runner rotate motor, during splitting board is
Between round-meshed rubber parts, circular hole can be supportted greatly square hole when hook is placed in circular hole and the second electric expansion bar is retracted；
Hollow receiver is provided with the bottom of housing cavity, the lower end of receiver is connected with the inner chamber of carriage, and carriage is fixed on
The bottom of housing cavity, is movably set with collecting box in carriage；
Stalk collector is removably installed on the rear wall of housing, face stalk is provided with the front side wall of housing and is collected
The blower fan of device, the air-flow of blower fan blowout flow from the front to the back, are provided with inlet port in the front side of stalk collector, grape pedicel blows in blower fan
It is manoeuvred into from the front to the back in the presence of the air-flow gone out in stalk collector.
Further, the bottom of sliding block is open, and the profile of fixed seat is identical with the open shape of slider bottom.
Further, fixed seat is hollow structure, and the upper end of supporting rod is placed in the inner chamber of fixed seat and cut with scissors with fixed seat
Connect, the escape groove for avoiding supporting rod is provided with the bottom of fixed seat.
Further, spring is provided between supporting rod and the internal chamber wall of fixed seat.
Further, tooth is provided with the outer wall of the supporting rod.
Further, the lifting unit includes a pair of leading screws being rotatably installed in housing, be fixed in housing one
To guide rod, the belt wheel being fixed on leading screw, connect two belt wheels belt, be fixed therein on a leading screw driven gear,
Engaged with driven gear and be fixed on the driving gear of another motor output end, the motor is arranged in housing, lifting platform and silk
Thick stick is threadedly coupled, is slidably connected with guide rod.
Further, the receiver is the pyramidal structure of upper big, lower small.
Further, the lower end of the receiver is connected with carriage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Small-sized grape provided by the utility model decomposes detachment device, it is possible to achieve
Decomposition to bunchiness grape so that grape falls in collecting box after passing through receiver in the form of single.Splitting the process of grape
In, elastic splitting board will not cause larger damage with grape extruding to the crust of grape, and then avoid the damage of grape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of clamping device；
Fig. 4 is the distribution schematic diagram of supporting rod；
Fig. 5 is the appearance schematic diagram of supporting rod；
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the clamping schematic diagram of grape；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of detachment means；
Fig. 9 is the reception schematic diagram of grape；
Figure 10 is the fractionation schematic diagram (facing) of grape；
Figure 11 is the fractionation schematic diagram (vertical view) of grape；
Figure 12 is side schematic view of the present utility model；
Figure 13 is the schematic cross-sectional view of stalk collector；
In figure：1 housing, 2 end caps, 21 handles, 3 installing plates, 31 montants, 32 first electric expansion bars, 33 sliding blocks, 331 push away
Bar, 332 connecting rods, 34 fixed seats, 341 escape groove, 35 supporting rods, 351 springs, 352 otic placodes, 353 teeth, 4 lifting platforms, 41 leading screws,
411 belt wheels, 412 driven gears, 413 driving gears, 414 motors, 415 belts, 42 bearings, 43 receivers, 44 fixed plates, 45
Support frame, 5 runners, 51 second electric expansion bars, 52 hooks, 6 splitting boards, 61 circular holes, 7 grapes, 71 grape branches, 8 collecting boxs, 81 hands
Handle, 9 stalk collectors, 91 inlet ports.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, the utility model mainly includes housing 1, end cap 2, clamping device, detachment means, collection
Case 8 and stalk collector 9, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, housing 1 is main body of the present utility model, end cap 2 is provided with the top of housing, end cap can with housing
Dismantling connection, handle 21 is provided with the top of end cap, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, installing plate 3 is fixed with the bottom of end cap, is pacifying
The bottom of loading board is fixed with four montants 31, and fixed seat 34 is fixed with the bottom of montant, is provided with and peace between four montants
The first electric expansion bar 32 that loading board is fixedly connected, is fixed with sliding block 33 in the first electric expansion bar, and sliding block slides with montant
Connection.The bottom of sliding block is open, three push rods being circumferentially uniformly arranged 331 is fixed with the bottom of sliding block, in each push rod
Bottom be hingedly connected with connecting rod 332.Fixed seat is placed in the inner chamber of sliding block and both are slidably connected, and fixed seat is hollow knot
Structure, it is hinged in the inner chamber of fixed seat and three supporting rods 35 is installed, three supporting rods are circumferentially uniformly arranged, such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5
Shown, supporting rod is circular straight-bar, is provided with otic placode 352 at the top of supporting rod, supporting rod is hinged by otic placode and fixed seat.
It is provided with escape groove 341 in the bottom of fixed seat, fixed seat is stretched out in the lower end of supporting rod after passing through escape groove, as shown in fig. 6, solid
The outer wall of reservation is provided with tooth 353, and the clamping to grape branch is realized by three supporting rods.To realize this purpose, connecting rod
Lower end and supporting rod be hinged and pin joint is placed in the outside of fixed seat.When the first electric expansion bar driving sliding block moves down, push rod
Promotion connecting rod swing is moved down, and then drives the lower end of three supporting rods mutually to be drawn close, until supporting rod is contacted and produced with grape branch
Raw extruding force, as shown in fig. 7, now supporting rod clamps grape branch 71.When first electric expansion bar is retracted, clamped for auxiliary
The reset of bar, spring 351 is provided between supporting rod and the internal chamber wall of sliding block.Supporting rod, the first electric expansion bar, push rod, company
Bar, spring, sliding block and fixed seat constitute clamping device.
As shown in Fig. 2 lifting platform 4 is fixed with the inside of housing, as shown in figure 8, lifting platform is the hollow of square-outside and round-inside
Structure, outer wall and the inner walls of lifting platform are slidably connected, and splitting board 6 is provided with the inner side of lifting platform, and splitting board is with circle
The square rubber part in hole 61.As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, when splitting board is placed in the top of grape and lifting platform with respect to grape to moving down
When dynamic, the setting of splitting board can force down the single grape on bunchiness grape, and the setting of circular hole can accommodate the logical of supporting rod
Cross.
For moving up and down for driving lifting platform, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 8, four pairs of bearings 42 are fixed with the inwall of housing,
Paired bearing is setting up and down, and leading screw 41 is provided between two pairs of bearings of front side, is provided with and leads between two pairs of bearings of rear side
To bar, the screwed hole coordinated with leading screw is provided with lifting platform, lifting platform is also slidably connected with guide rod.For turning for driving leading screw
It is dynamic, belt wheel 411 is fixed with the bottom of leading screw, is connected between two belt wheels by belt 415.It is fixed with wherein on a leading screw
Driven gear 412, motor 414 is provided with housing, driving gear 413 is fixed with the output end of motor, driving gear with from
Moving gear engages.Lifting platform, leading screw, belt wheel, driven gear, driving gear, motor, splitting board, runner, the second electric expansion bar
Detachment means are constituted with hook.
To realize the reception to single grape, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 9, receiver 43 is provided with the lower section of lifting platform, in shell
Fixed plate 44 is fixed with the inside of body, receiver is fixed in fixed plate, and the installation of accommodating receiver is provided with fixed plate
Hole.The upper end of receiver is big, lower end is small, and carriage 45 is provided with the lower section of receiver, and carriage is the hollow knot of cuboid
Structure, the lower end of receiver are fixed on the roof of carriage and connected with the inner chamber of carriage, and the grape 7 forced down, which falls, to be received
Subsequently into carriage in device.Collecting box 8 is slidably fitted with carriage, after the part of collecting box passes through housing sidewall
Housing is stretched out, in order to collect.Handle 81 is provided with collecting box, in order to the pull of collecting box.When lifting platform moves up, it is
Prevent movement of the splitting board to supporting rod from causing to interfere, as shown in figure 8, runner 5 is rotatablely equipped with the inwall of lifting platform,
The second electric expansion bar 51 is fixed with runner, hook 52 is fixed with the second electric expansion bar.Each runner is respectively by electricity
Machine driving is rotated, and the motor is fixed on the inwall of lifting platform.Runner, which rotates, causes the second electric expansion bar to be put to horizontal level
Dynamic, at the same time the second electric expansion bar, which acts, causes hook to stretch out, until after the second electric expansion bar is placed in horizontality, hook
Son now drives the second electric expansion bar to retract in the circular hole of splitting board, and hook is moved radially outwards, and then by circular hole
Support is big, and passing through for sliding block can be accommodated by turning into square hole after circular hole support is big.Substantially straight-bar, the hook of hook are fixed by screws in
In second electric expansion bar.Splitting board forces down the single grape on grape branch during moving down, when splitting board is placed in
Behind the lower section of bunchiness grape, hook supports the circular hole on splitting board greatly, and lifting platform, which resets, to be moved up, and is replaced in and is torn open through splitting board
The top of scoreboard.
To realize to the collection of the grape pedicel fallen down on grape ear, as shown in figure 12, set on the rear wall of housing
There is square hole, stalk collector 9 is provided with square hole, stalk collector is removably installed with housing.As shown in figure 13, stalk collector is
The hollow structure of cuboid, inlet port 91 is provided with the leading flank of stalk collector, before the housing relative with stalk collector
Side wall is provided with blower fan, and the air-flow of blower fan blowout is right preceding to rear flowing.The grape and part grape pedicel one forced down on grape ear
With falling, grape is significantly less weight than due to grape pedicel, during whereabouts, grape pedicel is blowed on rear side of housing by air-flow, directly
The inwall that stalk collector is encountered to grape pedicel is entered in stalk collector, or is entered directly into stalk collector.
Claims (8)
1. small-sized grape decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, it includes housing, end cap, clamping device, detachment means, collecting box
With stalk collector, end cap is provided with the top of the housing, clamping device is provided with the bottom of end cap；
The clamping device mainly includes being fixed on the installing plate of end cap bottom, the fixed seat below installing plate, is placed in admittedly
Montant between reservation and installing plate, the sliding block being slidably mounted on montant, the first electricity being arranged between sliding block and installing plate
Dynamic expansion link, the supporting rod for being hinged on fixed seat bottom and being circumferentially uniformly arranged, it is fixed on sliding block and circumferentially uniformly sets
Push rod, one end and the push rod put are hinged the connecting rod that the other end is hinged with supporting rod, some after the first electric expansion bar is fully extended
Supporting rod mating reaction clamps grape branch；
The lifting that the detachment means mainly move up and down including the lifting platform, the driving lifting platform that are slidably arranged in housing cavity
Unit, the splitting board being arranged in lifting platform inner chamber, the runner being rotatably installed on lifting platform internal chamber wall, it is fixed on runner
The motor that second electric expansion bar, the hook being fixed in the second electric expansion bar, driving runner rotate, splitting board is Intermediate Gray
Round-meshed rubber parts, circular hole greatly square hole can be supportted when hook is placed in circular hole and the second electric expansion bar is retracted；In shell
The bottom of intracoelomic cavity is provided with hollow receiver, and the lower end of receiver connects with the inner chamber of carriage, and carriage is fixed on housing
The bottom of inner chamber, is movably set with collecting box in carriage；
Stalk collector is removably installed on the rear wall of housing, face stalk collector is provided with the front side wall of housing
Blower fan, the air-flow of blower fan blowout flow from the front to the back, are provided with inlet port in the front side of stalk collector, grape pedicel is blown out in blower fan
It is manoeuvred into from the front to the back in the presence of air-flow in stalk collector.
2. small-sized grape according to claim 1 decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, the bottom of sliding block is open, fixed seat
Profile it is identical with the open shape of slider bottom.
3. small-sized grape according to claim 2 decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, fixed seat is hollow structure, clamping
The upper end of bar is placed in the inner chamber of fixed seat and is hinged with fixed seat, and the avoidance for avoiding supporting rod is provided with the bottom of fixed seat
Groove.
4. small-sized grape according to claim 3 decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, in supporting rod and the inner chamber of fixed seat
Spring is provided between wall.
5. small-sized grape according to claim 1 decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, set on the outer wall of the supporting rod
It is with teeth.
6. small-sized grape according to claim 1 decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, the lifting unit, which includes rotating, pacifies
A pair of leading screws in housing, a pair of guide rods being fixed in housing, the belt wheel being fixed on leading screw, connection two belt wheels
Belt, the driven gear being fixed therein on a leading screw, the master for being engaged with driven gear and being fixed on another motor output end
Moving gear, the motor are arranged in housing, and lifting platform is connected with threads of lead screw, is slidably connected with guide rod.
7. small-sized grape according to claim 1 decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, the receiver is upper big, lower small
Pyramidal structure.
8. small-sized grape according to claim 7 decomposes detachment device, it is characterized in that, the lower end of the receiver and support
Frame is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720759130.2U CN207125297U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720759130.2U CN207125297U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207125297U true CN207125297U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=61632559
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720759130.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207125297U (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207125297U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107136541A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device and processing method |
| CN109007920A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2018-12-18 | 六安市叶集区绿叶果木种植专业合作社 | A kind of roller grape removes stalk device |
| CN110525465A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-12-03 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Escape device and monorail train |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201720759130.2U patent/CN207125297U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107136541A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-08 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Small-sized grape decomposes detachment device and processing method |
| CN107136541B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2022-09-20 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Small grape decomposition and splitting device and processing method |
| CN110525465A (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-12-03 | 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 | Escape device and monorail train |
| CN109007920A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2018-12-18 | 六安市叶集区绿叶果木种植专业合作社 | A kind of roller grape removes stalk device |
| CN109007920B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2021-07-06 | 六安市叶集区绿叶果木种植专业合作社 | Rolling type grape stem removing device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20200627 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |