CN207124244U - A kind of fuel cell monitoring system, fuel cell module and vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of fuel cell monitoring system, fuel cell module and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207124244U CN207124244U CN201721059338.XU CN201721059338U CN207124244U CN 207124244 U CN207124244 U CN 207124244U CN 201721059338 U CN201721059338 U CN 201721059338U CN 207124244 U CN207124244 U CN 207124244U
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- fuel cell
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- housing
- monitoring system
- monitoring device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to field of batteries, there is provided a kind of fuel cell monitoring system, including for accommodating the housing of fuel cell and the monitoring device for being monitored to fuel cell；Monitoring device is connected with housing；Monitoring device includes circuit board, and circuit board is provided with the sensing module for the state parameter for being used to monitor fuel cell and the information for sensing module to be collected into is sent to the communication module of communicating terminal, and monitoring device is arranged in housing.The fuel cell monitoring system can carry out real detection to the state of fuel cell.The utility model additionally provides a kind of fuel cell module, and the fuel cell module includes above-mentioned fuel cell monitoring system and fuel cell, and the fuel cell module has a safety feature.The utility model additionally provides a kind of vehicle, and the vehicle includes fuel cell module provided by the utility model, therefore the security of the vehicle is good.
Description
Technical field
Field of batteries is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of fuel cell monitoring system, fuel cell module
And vehicle.
Background technology
At present, existing all vehicles are both provided with as the battery of each power elements in vehicle.And the battery powered can be with
Using fuel cell, such as automobile, electric car, tractor and small-sized transporter etc..With China's rapid development of economy, fuel electricity
The dosage in pond greatly increases.But because fuel cell wherein contains combustible material, peace is likely resulted in if combustible material leaks
Device equipped with fuel cell high temperature or it is some in particular cases burn, to ensure security that fuel cell uses,
In use, it is necessary that its performance, which is monitored, at any time.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of fuel cell monitoring system, it is intended to which realization is monitored in real time to fuel cell.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of fuel cell module, and its security is good.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of vehicle, and its is safe to use.
What the utility model was realized in：
A kind of fuel cell monitoring system, including for accommodating the housing of fuel cell and for being supervised to fuel cell
The monitoring device of survey；Monitoring device is connected with housing；Monitoring device includes circuit board, and circuit board, which is provided with, to be used to monitor fuel electricity
The sensing module of the state parameter in pond and the information for sensing module to be collected into are sent to the communication module of communicating terminal,
Monitoring device is arranged in housing.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, housing is provided with fastener, the inwall of fastener and housing it
Between there is card chamber, one end of monitoring device is arranged at card intracavitary, and the inwall that card chamber corresponds to fastener is provided with the first conductive contact blade, prison
Survey device and the first conductive contact blade correspondence position is provided with the second conductive contact blade, the second conductive contact blade is connected with circuit board.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, sensing module includes temperature sensing module, hydrogen senses
Module and oxygen sensor module, temperature sensing module, hydrogen sensing module and oxygen sensor module may be contained within circuit board.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, communication module includes communication chip, is set on communication chip
There is the radio-frequency module for sending signal, what communication chip was connected with sensing module by circuit board and was collected into sensing module
Information is sent to communicating terminal by radio-frequency module.
Further, it is additionally provided with the utility model preferred embodiment, on circuit board for monitoring fuel cell reality
When positional information locating module, locating module includes positioning chip, and positioning chip is on circuit board.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, sensing module, locating module and communication module use
Etch-proof polymer architecture glue is packaged.
Further, multiple heat emission holes are provided with the utility model preferred embodiment, on housing.
A kind of fuel cell module, including above-mentioned battery monitoring system and the fuel cell that is arranged in housing.
Further, in the utility model preferred embodiment, fuel cell is hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.
A kind of vehicle, including above-mentioned fuel cell module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The fuel cell monitoring system that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design,
Because the mutual cooperation work of sensing module, communication module in the monitoring device of setting makes it possible to the state letter of fuel cell
Breath is reflected so that user is monitored to fuel cell in real time；Fuel cell module provided by the utility model is due to bag
The fuel cell monitoring system of the application offer is included, therefore the fuel cell module can reflect fuel cell therein at any time
Status information, if fuel leakage situation occur can repair in good time, have a safety feature.The utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design
Vehicle, due to including fuel cell module provided by the utility model, therefore its security is good.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment
The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it will be appreciated that and the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore not
The restriction to scope is should be considered as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work,
Other related accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the fuel cell module that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that monitoring device is being installed on fastener；
Fig. 3 is structural representation when monitoring device is overlooked；
Fig. 4 is structural representation when fastener is looked up.
Icon：10- fuel cell modules；100- fuel cell monitoring systems；20- fuel cells；21- positive poles；22- is born
Pole；The hydrogen inlets of 23- first；The oxygen inlets of 24- first；The delivery ports of 25- first；110- monitoring devices；101- circuit boards；102-
Sensing module；103- temperature sensing modules；104- oxygen sensor modules；105- hydrogen sensing modules；106- communication modules；107-
Communication chip；108- radio-frequency modules；109- locating modules；120- fasteners；The conductive contact blades of 121- first；122- second is conductive to be touched
Piece；123- card chambers；127- positive wires；128- cathode conductors；130- housings；131- heat emission holes；132- fixtures；133- second
Hydrogen inlet；The oxygen inlets of 134- second；The delivery ports of 135- second.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, shown
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this practicality
Embodiment in new, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.Therefore, the implementation of the present utility model to providing in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but is merely representative of of the present utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just
In description the utility model and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that signified equipment or element must be with specifically square
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
" under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but lead to that can also include the first and second features
The other characterisation contact crossed between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the
One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special
Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of fuel cell module 10, it includes fuel cell prison
Examining system 100 and fuel cell 20.
Preferably, fuel cell 20 selects hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.Hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell is structure and principle in fuel cell
Relatively simple battery, it is easily produced.
Specifically, fuel cell monitoring system 100 includes housing 130 and monitoring device 110, monitoring device 110 and housing
130 connections, fuel cell 20 are arranged in housing 130, and monitoring device 110 is used for the state for monitoring fuel cell 20.
Monitoring device 110 is connected with housing 130, and monitoring device 110 includes circuit board 101, and circuit board 101, which is provided with, to be used for
The sensing module 102 and the information for sensing module 102 to be collected into for monitoring the state parameter of fuel cell 20 are sent to
The communication module 106 of communicating terminal, monitoring device 110 are arranged in housing 130.It should be noted that above-mentioned state parameter refers to
Whether internal temperature, the hydrogen of fuel cell 20 leak and whether oxygen leaks.
In the present embodiment, the sensor being monitored to fuel cell 20 is using noncontacting proximity sensor.It is non-to connect
Touch sensor with fuel cell 20 due to not being in contact directly, so the problems such as avoiding adhesion, corrosion and abrasion, sensing
The service life of device is also longer.Certainly it should be noted that in other embodiments, the sensor of contact can also be used,
The advantages that sensor of contact possesses measurement stabilization, and precision is high.Can be according to specific service condition and condition to sensing
The species of device is selected.
As shown in Fig. 2 further, sensing module 102 include temperature sensing module 103, hydrogen sensing module 105 and
Oxygen sensor module 104, temperature sensing module 103, hydrogen sensing module 105 and oxygen sensor module 104 may be contained within electricity
Road plate 101.Temperature sensing module 103 can sense the temperature information near fuel cell 20, and will by communication module 106
The temperature information that temperature sensing module 103 is collected into is sent to communicating terminal, so as to which temperature information be reflected.When fuel electricity
In pond 20 during hydrogen gas leakage, hydrogen sensing module 105 senses information existing for hydrogen, and this information is passed through into communication module
106 send to communicating terminal so that user avoids security incident it can be found that the hydrogen gas leakage of fuel cell 20 and on-call maintenance
Generation.When oxygen leakage in fuel cell 20, oxygen sensor module 104 senses information existing for oxygen, and this is believed
Breath is sent to communicating terminal by communication module 106 so that user it can be found that the oxygen leakage of fuel cell 20 and tie up in time
Repair, avoid the generation of security incident.Temperature sensing module 103, hydrogen sensing module 105 and oxygen sensor module 104 are
Prior art, directly it can buy from the market.
Further, communication module 106 includes communication chip 107, and communication chip 107, which is provided with, to be used to send penetrating for signal
Frequency module 108.The letter that communication chip 107 is connected with sensing module 102 by circuit board 101 and is collected into sensing module 102
Breath is sent to communicating terminal by radio-frequency module 108.Radio-frequency module 108 is also known as RF modules, RF module small volumes, with communication chip
107 are packaged together, and it is used to the data that sensing module 102 is collected into being sent to communicating terminal.
Further, the locating module for monitoring the real-time position information of fuel cell 20 is additionally provided with circuit board 101
109.Locating module 109 includes the positioning chip that can handle and store geographical location information, and the positioning chip is arranged on circuit
On plate 101.The transmitter of signal can be sent by being additionally provided with positioning chip, and transmitter can allow user to know to fire by communicating terminal
Expect the present position of battery monitoring system 100.It should be noted that in other embodiments, signal projector can also be set
Onto communication module 106, locating module 109 is by the information transmission being collected into communication module 106, by communication module 106 by ground
Reason positional information is sent to communicating terminal, carries out the real-time positioning for the fuel cell module 10 for being provided with the monitoring device 110, keeps away
Exempt from the risk lost or stolen.
Further, after sensing module 102, communication module 106 and locating module 109 are set, using etch-proof
Polymer architecture glue is packaged, prevent monitoring device 110 occur abrasion or corrosion the problems such as.
Further, after monitoring device 110 is packaged, monitoring device 110 is installed in housing 130.For ease of monitoring
Device 110 is dismantled, and monitoring device 110 is connected by the way of housing 130 is arranged in housing 130.
As shown in figs 2-4, specifically, housing 130 is provided with fastener 120, and one end of fastener 120 is connected with housing 130,
There is card chamber 123, one end of monitoring device 110 is arranged in card chamber 123, card chamber between the inwall of fastener 120 and housing 130
The inwall of 123 corresponding fasteners 120 is provided with the first conductive contact blade 121, monitoring device 110 and 121 corresponding position of the first conductive contact blade
Install and be equipped with the second conductive contact blade 122, the second conductive contact blade 122 is connected with circuit board 101.
To make monitoring device 110 be powered, the first conductive contact blade 121 is connected with fuel cell 20.Specifically, fuel cell 20
Positive pole 21 be connected by a positive wire 127 with first conductive contact blade 121, the negative pole 22 of fuel cell 20 passes through one
Root cathode conductor 128 is connected with another first conductive contact blade 121, and first be connected respectively with positive pole 21 and negative pole 22 is conductive to be touched
Be not connected between piece 121, because the second conductive contact blade 122 is all connected on circuit board 101, when the first conductive contact blade 121 with it is right
During the second conductive contact blade 122 connection answered, monitoring device 110 is powered.When fuel cell 20 is that vehicle Zhong Ge mechanisms power, in
Positive pole 21 connects a positive wire again, and connect a cathode conductor again in negative pole 22 powers for vehicle.
After monitoring device 110 is connected with housing 130, then connect the first conductive contact blade 121 and fuel cell on fastener 120
Circuit between 20 so that monitoring device 110 is powered, and monitoring device 110 then starts to enter the state of fuel cell 20 after energization
Row monitoring.
As shown in figure 1, further, the side wall of fuel cell 20 is provided with the first hydrogen inlet 23, the first oxygen inlet
24 and first delivery port 25, the first hydrogen inlet 23 be used to provide hydrogen for fuel cell 20, the first oxygen inlet 24 is used for
Oxygen is provided for fuel cell 20, and the first delivery port 25 is then used to discharge water caused by fuel cell 20.Housing 130 is provided with
Second hydrogen inlet 133, the second oxygen inlet 134 and the second delivery port 135, the first hydrogen inlet 23 and the second hydrogen inlet
133 connections, the first oxygen inlet 24 connect with the second oxygen inlet 134, and the first delivery port 25 connects with the second delivery port 135.
For 20 hydrogen make-up of fuel cell when, by the first hydrogen inlet 23 enter the incoming fuel battery 20 of the second hydrogen inlet 133 in,
During supplemental oxygen, finally entered by the first oxygen inlet 24 into the second oxygen inlet 134 in fuel cell 20.And fuel is electric
Water caused by pond 20 is finally discharged by the second delivery port 135 again by first the first delivery port 25.
Further, multiple heat emission holes 131 are provided with housing 130.After the long-time use of fuel cell 20, it can generate heat,
Set heat emission hole 131 to be advantageous to radiate, avoid fuel cell 20 from being damaged because temperature is too high.
Further, fixture 132 is additionally provided with housing 130, fuel cell 20 is then arranged in fixture 132, Gu
Determine part 132 just with fuel cell 20 to engage, prevent fuel cell 20 because of motion and the inwall of housing 130 is collided in housing 130
And damage.
In summary, fuel cell monitoring system provided by the utility model in the monitoring device of setting due to sensing mould
The mutual cooperation work of block, communication module makes it possible to reflect the status information of fuel cell so that user is right in real time
Fuel cell is monitored；Fuel cell module provided by the utility model is due to the fuel cell monitoring provided including the application
System, therefore the fuel cell module can reflect the status information of fuel cell therein at any time, if there are fuel leakage feelings
Condition can repair in good time, have a safety feature.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of vehicle, and the vehicle includes fuel cell module provided by the utility model,
Due to including fuel cell module provided by the utility model, therefore the security of the vehicle is good.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all in spirit of the present utility model and former
Within then, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fuel cell monitoring system, it is characterised in that including for accommodating the housing of fuel cell and for described
The monitoring device that fuel cell is monitored；The monitoring device is connected with the housing；The monitoring device includes circuit board,
The circuit board is provided with the sensing module for the state parameter for being used to monitor fuel cell and for the sensing module to be received
The information collected is sent to the communication module of communicating terminal, and the monitoring device is arranged in the housing.
2. fuel cell monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing is provided with fastener, described
There is card chamber, one end of the monitoring device is arranged at the card intracavitary, the card chamber between the inwall of fastener and the housing
The inwall of the corresponding fastener is provided with the first conductive contact blade, and the monitoring device is set with the first conductive contact blade correspondence position
The second conductive contact blade is equipped with, second conductive contact blade is connected with the circuit board.
3. fuel cell monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sensing module includes TEMP
Module, hydrogen sensing module and oxygen sensor module, the temperature sensing module, the hydrogen sensing module and the oxygen
Gas sensing module may be contained within the circuit board.
4. fuel cell monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the communication module includes communication core
Piece, the communication chip, which is provided with, is used to sending the radio-frequency module of signal, the communication chip by the circuit board with it is described
Sensing module is connected and the information that the sensing module is collected into is sent into communicating terminal by the radio-frequency module.
5. fuel cell monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the circuit board for supervising
The locating module of the fuel cell real-time position information is surveyed, the locating module includes positioning chip, and the positioning chip is set
In on the circuit board.
6. fuel cell monitoring system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the sensing module, the positioning mould
Block and the communication module are packaged using etch-proof polymer architecture glue.
7. fuel cell monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple radiatings are provided with the housing
Hole.
A kind of 8. fuel cell module, it is characterised in that including the battery monitoring system as described in claim any one of 1-7 with
And it is arranged at the fuel cell in the housing.
9. fuel cell module according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the fuel cell is hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell.
10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that including fuel cell module as claimed in claim 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721059338.XU CN207124244U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of fuel cell monitoring system, fuel cell module and vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721059338.XU CN207124244U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of fuel cell monitoring system, fuel cell module and vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207124244U true CN207124244U (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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ID=61611150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721059338.XU Active CN207124244U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | A kind of fuel cell monitoring system, fuel cell module and vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207124244U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112086664A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-15 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Fuel cell automobile air filtering system and control method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 CN CN201721059338.XU patent/CN207124244U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112086664A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-15 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Fuel cell automobile air filtering system and control method thereof |
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