CN207113666U - A kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure - Google Patents
A kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207113666U CN207113666U CN201720736330.6U CN201720736330U CN207113666U CN 207113666 U CN207113666 U CN 207113666U CN 201720736330 U CN201720736330 U CN 201720736330U CN 207113666 U CN207113666 U CN 207113666U
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- hanging
- heat exchanger
- heat exchange
- exchange tubes
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure, it belongs to heat exchanger structure field, including housing, some set of heat exchange tubes are provided with housing, set of heat exchange tubes one end is provided with collection case apparatus, set of heat exchange tubes is hung provided with erecting by overhang, and set of heat exchange tubes both ends support provided with supporting plate;Case top is provided with some hanging beams, and each hanging beam two bottom sides are equipped with row's erecting by overhang, and the upper underbeam at housing both ends is provided with location structure, and location structure positions to supporting plate.The utility model erecting by overhang includes two folder horses, two press from both sides the relative some button chambers of formation of horses, and for two folder horses by detaining chamber by set of heat exchange tubes clamping, folder horse both ends are respectively equipped with top bolt and bottom bolts guarantee clamping force, clamp, clamp auxiliary fastening clip horse are additionally provided between each button chamber.Hanging block is provided with above the top bolt of erecting by overhang, stud is provided with the top of hanging block, stud is connected with hanging beam, is hung set of heat exchange tubes on hanging beam by erecting by overhang.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to heat exchanger structure field, and in particular to a kind of module for utilizing hanging and special seal structure
Formula heat exchanger.
Background technology
Modular heat exchanger is because it can reduce site operation amount, be easily installed and overhaul and be widely used, due to mould
Block type heat exchanger needs to consider lifting and transport rigidity, therefore in order to ensure its structural strength, its heat-transfer surface typically with heat exchange
Device framework is welded and fixed, and modular heat exchanger is once mounted commencement of commercial operation, and equipment long-play can be due to heated
The difference of the coefficient of expansion between face and framework, heating surface are swung by sweep of gases generating period, cause heating surface and framework it
Between weld seam there is fatigue crack, last heating surface comes off, and influences the safe operation of equipment.
Although occurring some hanging structures in the market, finding these hanging structures by a large amount of investigations, it is only
In order to which space is saved and the improvement of correlation space arrangement, modular heat exchanger inner structure is complicated, the intensive place of parts exist by
The different point of thermal coefficient of expansion, therefore strict requirements are proposed to its internal structure, including traditional sealing problem.
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model combines the design for many years of related field of heat exchange and made
With experience, it is aided with too strong professional knowledge, there is provided a kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure, to overcome
Drawbacks described above.
Utility model content
For the problems of in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of using hanging and special seal structure
Modular heat exchanger, it is ensured that the steadiness of heating surface and overall sealing property, improve the entirety of modular heat exchanger
Performance.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:One kind utilizes hanging and special seal
The modular heat exchanger of structure, including housing, the case top are provided with some hangers, and the enclosure interior is provided with some heat exchange
Pipe group, described set of heat exchange tubes one end are provided with collection case apparatus, and the set of heat exchange tubes is hung provided with erecting by overhang, the set of heat exchange tubes two
End is provided with supporting plate and supported;
The case top is provided with some hanging beams, and each hanging beam two bottom sides are equipped with erecting by overhang described in a row,
The upper underbeam at the housing both ends is provided with location structure, and the location structure positions to the supporting plate.
As preferable technical scheme, the erecting by overhang includes two folder horses, and two folder horses form some relatively
Chamber is detained, the set of heat exchange tubes clamping, the folder horse both ends are respectively equipped with top bolt and bottom by two folder horses by detaining chamber
Portion's bolt ensures clamping force, is additionally provided with clamp between each button chamber, the clamp aids in fastening clip horse.
As preferable technical scheme, hanging block is provided with above the top bolt of the erecting by overhang, is set at the top of the hanging block
There is stud, the stud is connected with the hanging beam.
As preferable technical scheme, the supporting plate uses arc type structure, and the supporting plate is provided with some heat exchange
Pipe positioning hole, the both ends of the supporting plate are provided with locating slot.
As preferable technical scheme, the location structure supports including location-plate, if location-plate support is provided with
Dry location-plate, the locating slot at the supporting plate both ends coordinate with the location-plate respectively.
As preferable technical scheme, heat exchanger tube of the set of heat exchange tubes from few top first and from bottom number first
Right-hand member be provided with the support plate weld of supporting sleeve and one end, the set of heat exchange tubes is from few top second and from bottom number second
The left end of the heat exchanger tube of root is provided with the support plate weld of supporting sleeve and the other end, and the supporting sleeve is socketed in the heat exchanger tube
On.
As preferable technical scheme, the collection case apparatus includes header, and the header both ends are provided with sleeve, the sleeve
Gap is provided between the header, the blind end of the header is provided with header cover, and the openend of the header is provided with compensating plate,
The compensating plate uses stainless steel.
As preferable technical scheme, the erecting by overhang interlaced arrangement of the row of hanging beam two.
As preferable technical scheme, filler rod, the support backboard at the set of heat exchange tubes both ends are provided between the supporting plate
The back of the body is arranged.
As preferable technical scheme, the set of heat exchange tubes selects finned tube.
The utility model is beneficial in that:
1. the utility model utilizes erecting by overhang and location structure and supporting plate, the steadiness of heating surface is ensure that, profit
With folder horse structure, there is certain elastic allowance during expanded by heating, avoid conventional weld problem of Cracking, the filler rod between supporting plate
Adjusted with certain gap, can be slidably when ensureing to have between supporting plate relative thermal expansion.
2. the utility model uses the sleeve provided with gap to avoid thermal expansion problem of Cracking, header cover using case apparatus is collected
Setting with compensating plate improves its security and sealing.
3. the utility model is simple in construction, when set of heat exchange tubes is changed, the set of heat exchange tubes of damage need to only be extracted out and be changed,
Installed according still further to installation method, improve the maintenance efficiency of modular heat exchanger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view for the modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view for the modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view for the modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view for the modular heat exchanger housing for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of top view for the modular heat exchanger housing for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 6 is a kind of side view for the modular heat exchanger location structure for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 7 is a kind of sectional view for the modular heat exchanger location structure B-B for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 8 is a kind of enlarged diagram using at the modular heat exchanger erecting by overhang of hanging and special seal structure;
Fig. 9 is a kind of sectional view using C-C at the modular heat exchanger erecting by overhang of hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 10 is a kind of modular heat exchanger enclosure interior front view for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 11 is a kind of side view for the modular heat exchanger erecting by overhang for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 12 is a kind of enlarged drawing using at the modular heat exchanger erecting by overhang III of hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 13 is a kind of enlarged drawing using at the modular heat exchanger erecting by overhang IV of hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 14 is a kind of modular heat exchanger set of heat exchange tubes end supporting sleeve for utilizing hanging and special seal structure
Structural representation;
Figure 15 is a kind of front view for the modular heat exchanger supporting plate for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 16 is a kind of side view for the modular heat exchanger supporting plate for utilizing hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 17 utilizes hanging and the modular heat exchanger supporting plate of special seal structure and the assembling of set of heat exchange tubes to be a kind of
Figure;
Figure 18 is a kind of enlarged drawing using at the modular heat exchanger collection case apparatus I of hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 19 is a kind of enlarged drawing using at the modular heat exchanger collection case apparatus II of hanging and special seal structure;
Figure 20 is a kind of component drawings for the modular heat exchanger set of heat exchange tubes for utilizing hanging and special seal structure.
In figure:1- housings, 2- collection case apparatus, 3- erectings by overhang, 4- set of heat exchange tubes, 5- supporting plates, 11- location structures, 12-
Hanger, 13- hanging beams, 21- headers cover, 22- sleeves, 23- compensating plates, 24- headers, 31- hanging blocks, 32- top bolts, 33- folder horse,
34- clamps, 35- bottom bolts, 36- studs, 51- heat exchanger tubes positioning hole, 52- locating slots, 53- supporting sleeves, 111- are fixed
Position plate support, 112- location-plates, 113- filler rods.
Embodiment
For the ease of it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that being further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure, including housing 1, shell
The top of body 1 is provided with some hangers 12, and housing 1 includes the framework being welded into by beam, its cornerwise length variation after the completion of welding
7mm is cannot be greater than, the shaped steel junction for forming beam is both needed to through welding and welded, and as shown in Figure 10, the inside of housing 1 is provided with some heat exchanger tubes
Group 4, the one end of set of heat exchange tubes 4 are provided with collection case apparatus 2, and set of heat exchange tubes 4 is hung provided with erecting by overhang 3, and the both ends of set of heat exchange tubes 4 are provided with branch
Fagging 5 supports, and as shown in Figure 15 to Figure 17, the utility model supporting plate 5 uses arc type structure, and supporting plate 5 is provided with some
Heat exchanger tube positioning hole 51, set of heat exchange tubes 4 are penetrated in heat exchanger tube positioning hole 51, and the both ends of supporting plate 5 are provided with locating slot 52;
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the top of the utility model housing 1 is provided with some hanging beams 13, preferentially sets two hanging beams 13, often
The individual two bottom sides of hanging beam 13 are equipped with row's erecting by overhang 3, the interlaced arrangement of erecting by overhang 3 of 13 liang of rows of hanging beam, such as Fig. 6, Fig. 7 institute
Show, the upper underbeam at the both ends of housing 1 is provided with location structure 11, and location structure 11 positions to supporting plate 5, the utility model positioning knot
Structure 11 includes location-plate support 111, and location-plate support 111 is provided with some location-plates 112, the locating slot 52 at the both ends of supporting plate 5
Coordinate respectively with location-plate 112, to be determined when location-plate 112 welds on the basis of the center line of the girder of housing 1 to two-sided measurement
The position of each location-plate 112, to ensure the pitch of every two pieces of location-plates 112 and girder distance between center line any block location-plate
Between size its tolerance in the range of ± 1.5mm, the dimensional tolerance between any two pieces of location-plates 112 is in ± 3mm models
In enclosing.
As shown in Figure 11 to Figure 13, the utility model erecting by overhang 3 includes two folder horses 33, and two folder horses 33 are relative to be formed
The clamping of set of heat exchange tubes 4, folder horse 33 both ends are respectively equipped with top bolt 32 and bottom by some button chambers, two folder horses 33 by detaining chamber
Bolt 35 ensures clamping force, and each detain is additionally provided with clamp 34 between chamber, the interlaced arrangement of clamp 34 between the button chamber that folder horse 33 is formed,
Clamp 34 aids in fastening clip horse 33.As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, the top of top bolt 32 of erecting by overhang 3 is provided with hanging block 31, hanging block 31
Top is provided with stud 36, and stud 36 is connected with hanging beam 13, is hung set of heat exchange tubes 4 in hanging beam by erecting by overhang 3
On 13, using the structure of horse 33 is pressed from both sides, effective fixation of set of heat exchange tubes 4 is not only realized, also have more than certain elasticity during expanded by heating
Amount, avoids conventional weld problem of Cracking, and it is plane-plane contact to press from both sides the contact with set of heat exchange tubes 4 of horse 33, on the one hand avoids pressing from both sides
Set of heat exchange tubes 4 when horse 33 clamps deforms, and on the other hand improves clamping force.
Further, as shown in figure 14, the right side of heat exchanger tube of the set of heat exchange tubes 4 from few top first and from bottom number first
End is welded provided with supporting sleeve 53 and the supporting plate 5 of one end, and set of heat exchange tubes 4 is from few top second and from bottom number second
The supporting plate 5 that the left end of heat exchanger tube is provided with supporting sleeve 53 and the other end is welded, and supporting sleeve 53 is socketed on the heat exchanger tube.
As shown in Figure 18, Figure 19, the utility model collection case apparatus 2 includes header 24, and the both ends of header 24 are provided with sleeve 22, set
Gap is provided between cylinder 22 and header 24, ensures there is certain activity surplus during its expanded by heating, the blind end of header 24 is provided with
Header cover 21, the openend of header 24 are provided with compensating plate 23, and compensating plate 23 uses stainless steel, further improves its sealing
And security.
Leaked out to reduce, filler rod 113 is provided between the utility model supporting plate 5, the thickness of filler rod 113 will be according to assembling
When, the actual gap of supporting plate 5 is adjusted, and after filler rod 113 is embedded in and supporting plate 5 should keep 0.5mm gap to ensure to prop up
Can slidably during relative thermal expansion between fagging 5, the 5 back-to-back arrangement of supporting plate at the both ends of the utility model set of heat exchange tubes 4
It just can guarantee that the welding with supporting sleeve 53.
As shown in figure 20, in order to improve its heat dispersion, the utility model set of heat exchange tubes 4 selects finned tube.
The utility model assembling comprises the following steps:
First two panels folder horse 33 is fixed in set of heat exchange tubes 4 and is adjusted to accurate location, is then charged into clamp 34, and will card
Plate 34 and the folder spot welding of horse 33, then trial assembly top bolt 32 and bottom bolts 35;
Rule on the beam of housing 1, then installed set of heat exchange tubes 4 by row, hanging block 31 after being pushed into housing 1
Simultaneously spot welding is loaded onto, then is connected hanging block 31 and hanging beam 13 by stud 36;
Supporting sleeve 53 in set of heat exchange tubes 4 has just synchronously completed when set of heat exchange tubes 4 is welded, after the completion of above-mentioned action,
Supporting sleeve 53 is welded with supporting plate 5 respectively.
It should be appreciated that the purposes of these embodiments is merely to illustrate the utility model and is not intended to limit of the present utility model
Protection domain.In addition, it should also be understood that, after technology contents of the present utility model have been read, those skilled in the art can be right
The utility model does various change, modification and/or variation, and all these equivalent form of values equally fall within right appended by the application will
Ask within the protection domain that book limited.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure, including housing, the case top are provided with some
Hanger, the enclosure interior are provided with some set of heat exchange tubes, and described set of heat exchange tubes one end is provided with collection case apparatus, it is characterised in that:Institute
State set of heat exchange tubes to hang provided with erecting by overhang, the set of heat exchange tubes both ends support provided with supporting plate;
The case top is provided with some hanging beams, and each hanging beam two bottom sides are equipped with erecting by overhang described in a row, described
The upper underbeam at housing both ends is provided with location structure, and the location structure positions to the supporting plate.
A kind of 2. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The erecting by overhang includes two folder horses, and two folder horses are relative to form some button chambers, and two folder horses will by detaining chamber
The set of heat exchange tubes clamping, the folder horse both ends are respectively equipped with top bolt and bottom bolts ensure clamping force, each button
Clamp is additionally provided between chamber, the clamp aids in fastening clip horse.
A kind of 3. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Hanging block is provided with above the top bolt of the erecting by overhang, stud, the stud and institute are provided with the top of the hanging block
State hanging beam connection.
A kind of 4. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The supporting plate uses arc type structure, and the supporting plate is provided with some heat exchanger tube positioning holes, and the both ends of the supporting plate are set
There is locating slot.
A kind of 5. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The location structure supports including location-plate, and the location-plate support is provided with some location-plates, and the supporting plate both ends are determined
Position groove coordinates with the location-plate respectively.
A kind of 6. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The right-hand member of heat exchanger tube of the set of heat exchange tubes from few top first and from bottom number first is provided with supporting sleeve and one end
Plate weld is supported, the left end of heat exchanger tube of the set of heat exchange tubes from few top second and from bottom number second is provided with support set
The support plate weld of pipe and the other end, the supporting sleeve are socketed on the heat exchanger tube.
A kind of 7. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The collection case apparatus includes header, and the header both ends are provided with sleeve, and gap is provided between the sleeve and the header, described
The blind end of header is provided with header cover, and the openend of the header is provided with compensating plate, and the compensating plate uses stainless steel.
A kind of 8. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The erecting by overhang interlaced arrangement of the row of hanging beam two.
A kind of 9. modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Filler rod, the back-to-back arrangement of supporting plate at the set of heat exchange tubes both ends are provided between the supporting plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720736330.6U CN207113666U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure |
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CN201720736330.6U CN207113666U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207113666U true CN207113666U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
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CN201720736330.6U Active CN207113666U (en) | 2017-06-23 | 2017-06-23 | A kind of modular heat exchanger for utilizing hanging and special seal structure |
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2017
- 2017-06-23 CN CN201720736330.6U patent/CN207113666U/en active Active
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