CN207113420U - One kind vortex drying tower - Google Patents
One kind vortex drying tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN207113420U CN207113420U CN201720804834.7U CN201720804834U CN207113420U CN 207113420 U CN207113420 U CN 207113420U CN 201720804834 U CN201720804834 U CN 201720804834U CN 207113420 U CN207113420 U CN 207113420U
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- tower body
- passage
- tower
- inner chamber
- air inlet
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Abstract
Dry materials technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of vortex drying tower, including tower body（1）, the tower body（1）Inner chamber is in cylinder, the tower body（1）Top be provided with atomizer installing port or charging aperture（11）, bottom is provided with discharging opening（12）, it is characterised in that the tower body（1）Some passages are evenly distributed with wall（2）, the passage（2）With tower body（1）Intracavity inter-connection, each passage（2）It is in the same plane, each passage（2）Airintake direction to tower body bottom angled, and each passage（2）Airintake direction and tower body（1）The radial direction of inner chamber（R）In the horizontal plane in an angle a to form air whirl in tower body.The beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is：Ensure that the valuable components of dried material are not destroyed to greatest extent, drying time difference is small, and degree of drying is homogeneous, can fully solve dried object and glue wall defect, improve production efficiency, reduce energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
Dry materials technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of vortex drying tower.
Background technology
Technology existing at present is dried to droplet and uses spray dryer, but spray dryer has wall, easily absorption easy to stick
Tower wall, required hall space is big, tower diameter is big, tower body is high, enters tower wind-warm syndrome height, destructible valuable components, and energy consumption is big, efficiency is low,
Dry materials degree heterogeneity, material are by the drawback such as drying time difference is larger, physics of material and chemical property are unbalanced;To
Grain and the state material such as powder be dried it is general use baking oven, oven drying equally exist energy consumption greatly, dry materials degree not
Homogeneous, dry materials time length, valuable components are easily destroyed and unbalanced etc. by the physics of material after drying and chemical property
Problem.
The content of the invention
The utility model is to overcome at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art（Deficiency）, there is provided one kind vortex drying
Tower.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
One kind vortex drying tower, including tower body, in cylinder, the top of the tower body is provided with atomizer for the tower body inner chamber
Installing port or charging aperture, bottom are provided with discharging opening, it is characterised in that some passages, institute are evenly distributed with the tower body wall
Passage and tower body intracavity inter-connection are stated, each passage is in the same plane, and the airintake direction of each passage is at the top of tower body
Tilt that the either airintake direction of each passage is vertical with tower body inner chamber axis or the airintake direction of each passage is to tower body bottom
Portion tilts, and the airintake direction of each passage and the radial direction of tower body inner chamber are in the horizontal plane in an angle so as in tower body
Form air whirl.
When in use, heated gas enters tower body to vortex drying tower provided by the utility model by passage, some
The heated air-flow of stock is to rotate downward track to the atomizer installing port of tower body top center or the lower section at charging aperture center
Convergence, after the hot blast converged downwards is reached below atomizer installing port or charging aperture, in the blower unit connected with discharging opening
Suction under, track is changed into descending as the turbulent state of vortex centers using tower body central shaft, can make hot blast and dried material
Sufficient heat exchange is carried out, reaches preferable drying effect.
Further, it is located at the top of tower body as optimal technical scheme, the passage.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, plane and the axis phase of the tower body inner chamber where each passage
Vertically.
Further, it is communicated with blower unit as optimal technical scheme, the discharging opening.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, air inlet pipe is communicated with the passage, the air inlet pipe is used to control
Airintake direction.
Further, even gas distribution device is provided with as optimal technical scheme, the tower body wall, the even gas distribution device is set
There is air inlet, the air inlet pipe is connected with even gas distribution device.
Further, as optimal technical scheme, the bottom of the tower body is in cone, and the discharging opening is positioned at cone
Bottom.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is：
（1）, required drying temperature it is relatively low, ensure that the valuable components of dried material are not destroyed to greatest extent, reduce
Energy consumption.
（2）, dried material dwell time in the tower difference it is small, by degree of drying it is homogeneous, be not easy to adsorb tower wall, physical property
And chemical composition is balanced.
（3）, can fully solve dried object glue wall the defects of, improve production efficiency.
（4）, vortex drying tower tower body it is small, take hall space it is small, manufacturing cost and use cost is low.
（5）, the utility model can be used for droplet shape, particle and the state material such as powdered is dried.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1-2 schematic front view.
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional views of the Fig. 1 along axis.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 schematic top plan view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment 1-2 schematic perspective view.
Fig. 5 is embodiment 1-2 using effect schematic diagrames.
Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment 3-4 schematic front view.
Fig. 7 is schematic cross-sectional views of the Fig. 6 along axis.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 schematic top plan view.
Fig. 9 is the utility model embodiment 3-4 schematic perspective view.
Figure 10 is embodiment 3-4 using effect schematic diagrames.
Figure 11 is the utility model embodiment 5-6 schematic front view.
Schematic cross-sectional views of Figure 12 Figure 11 along axis.
Figure 13 Figure 11 schematic top plan view.
Figure 14 the utility model embodiments 5-6 schematic perspective view.
Figure 15 embodiment 5-6 using effect schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing；Same or analogous label corresponds to same or similar
Part；Term the being given for example only property explanation of position relationship described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, a kind of vortex drying tower, including tower body 1, the inner chamber of tower body 1 is in cylinder, the tower body 1
Top be provided with atomizer installing port 11, bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, and discharging opening 12 is communicated with blower unit；The wall of tower body 1
Top is evenly distributed with some passages 2, and the passage 2 and the intracavity inter-connection of tower body 1, each passage 2 are generally aligned in the same plane
On, the airintake direction of each passage 2 is to tower body top droop, and the airintake direction of each passage 2 and the radius side of the inner chamber of tower body 1
To R in the horizontal plane in an angle a to form air whirl in tower body；Plane and the tower body 1 where each passage 2
The axis of inner chamber is perpendicular.
Air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with passage 2, the air inlet pipe 4 is used to control airintake direction；The wall of tower body 1 is provided with gas
Uniform device 3, the even gas distribution device 3 are provided with air inlet 31, and the air inlet pipe 4 is connected with even gas distribution device 3.
The bottom of the tower body 1 is located at conical lower section in cone, the discharging opening 12.
In use, atomizer is installed on atomizer installing port 11（Not shown in figure）, material is through atomizer formation droplet
Into tower body 1；Hot blast enters even gas distribution device 3 by the air inlet 31 of even gas distribution device 3, then enters passage through air inlet pipe 4
2, enter tower body 1 through passage 2, then to rotate upward track to atomizer（Not shown in figure）The lower section convergence at center；
After the hot blast that converges upwards is reached below atomizer, the droplet that is descending and extending out with being come out from atomizer meets, upwards and
The descending of dried object is prevented to the hot blast of center convergence and is extended out（Avoid viscous wall）, and object to be dried is changed rapidly
Running orbit, hot blast carries out preliminary heat exchange with material during this；Then material enters hot blast under the suction of blower unit
Formed using the central shaft of tower body 1 as in the air whirl of vortex centers, dried object is run downwards in vortex（Such as song in Fig. 5
Shown in line）, this stage hot blast and material carry out sufficient heat exchange, and material is fully dried, and completes dry material and hot blast
Tower body 1 is discharged in the presence of blower unit simultaneously.
Embodiment two
As Figure 1-4, a kind of vortex drying tower, including tower body 1, the inner chamber of tower body 1 is in cylinder, the tower body 1
Top be provided with charging aperture 11, bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, and discharging opening 12 is communicated with air-introduced machine；The wall top of tower body 1 is uniform
Some passages 2, the passage 2 and the intracavity inter-connection of tower body 1 is distributed with, each passage 2 is in the same plane, each ventilation
The airintake direction in hole 2 is to tower body top droop, and the airintake direction of each passage 2 and the radial direction R of the inner chamber of tower body 1 are in level
In an angle a to form air whirl in tower body in face；In plane and the inner chamber of tower body 1 where each passage 2
Axis perpendicular.
Air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with passage 2, the air inlet pipe 4 is used to control airintake direction；The wall of tower body 1 is provided with gas
Uniform device 3, the even gas distribution device 3 are provided with air inlet 31, and the air inlet pipe 4 is connected with even gas distribution device 3.
The bottom of the tower body 1 is located at conical lower section in cone, the discharging opening 12.
In use, feeder is installed on charging aperture 11（Not shown in figure）, can be for shapes such as particle or powder
The material of state is dried, and its course of work is similar to embodiment one.
Embodiment three
As Figure 6-9, a kind of vortex drying tower, including tower body 1, the inner chamber of tower body 1 is in cylinder, the tower body 1
Top be provided with atomizer installing port 11, bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, and discharging opening 12 is communicated with blower unit；The wall of tower body 1
Top is evenly distributed with some passages 2, and the passage 2 and the intracavity inter-connection of tower body 1, each passage 2 are generally aligned in the same plane
On, the airintake direction of each passage 2 is vertical with tower body inner chamber axis, and the airintake direction of each passage 2 and the inner chamber of tower body 1
Radial direction R in tower body in the horizontal plane in an angle a to form air whirl；Plane and institute where each passage 2
The axis for stating the inner chamber of tower body 1 is perpendicular.
Air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with passage 2, the air inlet pipe 4 is used to control airintake direction；The wall of tower body 1 is provided with gas
Uniform device 3, the even gas distribution device 3 are provided with air inlet 31, and the air inlet pipe 4 is connected with even gas distribution device 3.
The bottom of the tower body 1 is located at conical lower section in cone, the discharging opening 12.
In use, atomizer is installed on atomizer installing port 11（Not shown in figure）, hot blast enters by even gas distribution device 3
Gas port 31 enters even gas distribution device 3, then enters passage 2 through air inlet pipe 4, tower body 1 is horizontally entered into through passage 2, then with
Downward state is rotated to atomizer（Not shown in figure）The lower section convergence at center, when the hot blast of convergence is reached below atomizer
Afterwards, the dried material with being come out from atomizer is met, and prevents dried object to be approached to tower wall to the hot blast of center convergence（Keep away
Free sticky wall）, hot blast carries out preliminary heat exchange with material during this, and then material enters hot blast shape under the suction of blower unit
Into using the central shaft of tower body 1 as in the air whirl of vortex centers（As shown in curve in Figure 10）, material transports downwards in vortex
OK, this stage hot blast has carried out sufficient heat exchange with material, and material is fully dried, and is completed dry material and hot blast and is being drawn
Tower body 1 is discharged in the presence of wind apparatus simultaneously.
Example IV
As Figure 6-9, a kind of vortex drying tower, including tower body 1, the inner chamber of tower body 1 is in cylinder, the tower body 1
Top be provided with charging aperture 11, bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, and discharging opening 12 is communicated with blower unit；The wall top of tower body 1 is equal
Even that some passages 2, the passage 2 and the intracavity inter-connection of tower body 1 is distributed with, each passage 2 is in the same plane, each logical
The airintake direction of stomata 2 is vertical with tower body inner chamber axis, and the airintake direction of each passage 2 and the radius side of the inner chamber of tower body 1
To R in the horizontal plane in an angle a to form air whirl in tower body；Plane and the tower body 1 where each passage 2
The axis of inner chamber is perpendicular.
Air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with passage 2, the air inlet pipe 4 is used to control airintake direction；The wall of tower body 1 is provided with gas
Uniform device 3, the even gas distribution device 3 are provided with air inlet 31, and the air inlet pipe 4 is connected with even gas distribution device 3.
The bottom of the tower body 1 is located at conical lower section in cone, the discharging opening 12.
In use, feeder is installed on charging aperture 11（Not shown in figure）, can be for shapes such as particle or powder
The material of state is dried, and its course of work is similar to embodiment three.
Embodiment five
As illustrated in figs. 11-14, a kind of vortex drying tower, including tower body 1, the inner chamber of tower body 1 is in cylinder, the tower body
1 top is provided with atomizer installing port 11, and bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, and discharging opening 12 is communicated with blower unit；The wall of tower body 1
Top is evenly distributed with some passages 2, and the passage 2 and the intracavity inter-connection of tower body 1, each passage 2 are generally aligned in the same plane
On, the airintake direction of each passage 2 is to tower body bottom angled, and the airintake direction of each passage 2 and the radius side of the inner chamber of tower body 1
To R in the horizontal plane in an angle a to form air whirl in tower body；Plane and the tower body 1 where each passage 2
The axis of inner chamber is perpendicular.
Air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with passage 2, the air inlet pipe 4 is used to control airintake direction；The wall of tower body 1 is provided with gas
Uniform device 3, the even gas distribution device 3 are provided with air inlet 31, and the air inlet pipe 4 is connected with even gas distribution device 3.
The bottom of the tower body 1 is located at conical lower section in cone, the discharging opening 12.
In use, atomizer is installed on atomizer installing port 11（Not shown in figure）, heated gas is equal by gas
The air inlet 31 of cloth device 3 enters even gas distribution device 3, enters passage 2 through air inlet pipe 4, through passage 2 to rotate downward track
To atomizer（Not shown in figure）The lower section convergence at center, dried material through atomizer spray with to the center convergence of tower body 1
Hot blast meets, and the hot blast prevents being approached to tower wall for dried object（Avoid the generation of wall sticking phenomenon）, heat during this
Wind and material carry out preliminary heat exchange, then material enter that hot blast formed under the suction of blower unit with the central shaft of tower body 1
For in the air whirl of vortex centers（As shown in curve in Figure 15）, material runs downwards in vortex, this stage hot blast and thing
Material carries out sufficient heat exchange, and material is fully dried, and completes dry material and hot blast in the presence of blower unit simultaneously
Discharge tower body 1.
Embodiment six
As illustrated in figs. 11-14, a kind of vortex drying tower, including tower body 1, the inner chamber of tower body 1 is in cylinder, the tower body
1 top is provided with charging aperture 11, and bottom is provided with discharging opening 12, and discharging opening 12 is communicated with blower unit；The wall top of tower body 1 is equal
Even that some passages 2, the passage 2 and the intracavity inter-connection of tower body 1 is distributed with, each passage 2 is in the same plane, each logical
The airintake direction of stomata 2 is to tower body bottom angled, and the airintake direction of each passage 2 and the radial direction R of the inner chamber of tower body 1 are in water
In an angle a to form air whirl in tower body in plane；Plane and the inner chamber of tower body 1 where each passage 2
Axis is perpendicular.
Air inlet pipe 4 is communicated with passage 2, the air inlet pipe 4 is used to control airintake direction；The wall of tower body 1 is provided with gas
Uniform device 3, the even gas distribution device 3 are provided with air inlet 31, and the air inlet pipe 4 is connected with even gas distribution device 3.
The bottom of the tower body 1 is located at conical lower section in cone, the discharging opening 12.
In use, feeder is installed on charging aperture 11（Not shown in figure）, can be for shapes such as particle or powder
The material of state is dried, and its course of work is similar to embodiment one.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and
It is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above
On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
It is exhaustive.All made within spirit of the present utility model and principle all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in
Within the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (7)
1. one kind vortex drying tower, including tower body（1）, the tower body（1）Inner chamber is in cylinder, the tower body（1）Top set
There are atomizer installing port or charging aperture（11）, bottom is provided with discharging opening（12）, it is characterised in that the tower body（1）On wall uniformly
Some passages are distributed with（2）, the passage（2）With tower body（1）Intracavity inter-connection, each passage（2）It is generally aligned in the same plane
On, each passage（2）Airintake direction to tower body top droop or each passage（2）Airintake direction and tower body inner chamber axis
Line is vertical or each passage（2）Airintake direction to tower body bottom angled, and each passage（2）Airintake direction and tower body
（1）The radial direction of inner chamber（R）It is in an angle in the horizontal plane（a）To form air whirl in tower body.
2. vortex drying tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the passage（2）Positioned at tower body（1）It is upper
Portion.
3. vortex drying tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each passage（2）The plane at place and the tower
Body（1）The axis of inner chamber is perpendicular.
4. vortex drying tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharging opening（12）It is communicated with blower unit.
5. vortex drying tower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the passage（2）On be communicated with air inlet pipe
（4）, the air inlet pipe（4）For controlling airintake direction.
6. vortex drying tower according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the tower body（1）Wall is provided with even gas distribution device
（3）, the even gas distribution device（3）Provided with air inlet（31）, the air inlet pipe（4）With even gas distribution device（3）It is connected.
7. according to the vortex drying tower described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the tower body（1）Bottom in circle
Taper, the discharging opening（12）Positioned at conical lower section.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621083273 | 2016-09-27 | ||
| CN201621083254 | 2016-09-27 | ||
| CN2016210832545 | 2016-09-27 | ||
| CN2016210834080 | 2016-09-27 | ||
| CN2016210832738 | 2016-09-27 | ||
| CN201621083408 | 2016-09-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207113420U true CN207113420U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=61575305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720804834.7U Active CN207113420U (en) | 2016-09-27 | 2017-07-05 | One kind vortex drying tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207113420U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403996A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 贵州睿易通科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for medical instrument |
-
2017
- 2017-07-05 CN CN201720804834.7U patent/CN207113420U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403996A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-26 | 贵州睿易通科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for medical instrument |
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