CN207113254U - Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector - Google Patents

Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207113254U
CN207113254U CN201720886475.4U CN201720886475U CN207113254U CN 207113254 U CN207113254 U CN 207113254U CN 201720886475 U CN201720886475 U CN 201720886475U CN 207113254 U CN207113254 U CN 207113254U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
glass
metal
sub
solar collector
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720886475.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720886475.4U priority Critical patent/CN207113254U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-chamber evacuated solar collector, including glass shell, the glass shell surrounds accommodating chamber, collecting core is provided with the accommodating chamber, the collecting core is described metal-cored including metal manifold including metal-cored, and the metal manifold is connected to metal supervisor;The accommodating chamber includes at least two sub-chamber vacuumized mutually completely cut off, and the metal manifold is equipped with inside each sub-chamber.Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present utility model, good sealing effect, sound construction, it is not easy to lose empty, service life length.

Description

Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector
Technical field
Helioplant technical field is the utility model is related to, specifically, is related to a kind of multi-chamber vacuum solar Can heat collector.
Background technology
Existing solar thermal collector generally includes glass shell, forms closing chamber in glass shell, is set in closing chamber Collecting core is equipped with, collecting core is made of copper, aluminium, stainless steel and other metal materials, and collecting core is connected to the conductive fluid outside closing chamber Metal is responsible for, and closing chamber vacuumizes, heat-insulated to realize, collecting core and the end junction sealing of glass closing chamber connect.It is existing This solar thermal collector structure, closing chamber is a big chamber, internal parallel or is in series with more conductive fluid gold Belong to branch pipe.Because the overall volume of closing chamber is big, it is big to vacuumize difficulty, and easy gas leakage, therefore is relatively difficult to ensure the height of card closing chamber Vacuum, and vacuumize that rear pressure-bearing is larger, overall closing chamber bearing capacity is poor, not enough firmly, is easily broken.
Further, since collecting core is made up of metal material, metal material is different from the coefficient of expansion of glass, in solar energy collection When hot device absorbs solar energy expanded by heating, collecting core is different from the degrees of expansion of glass shell, can cause outside collecting core and glass The sealing junction of shell produces crack gas leakage, the vacuum moment of closing chamber is lost sky, loses vacuum heat-insulation effect, cause solar energy The overall service life of heat collector is shorter.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided a kind of good sealing effect, sound construction, do not allow it is volatile Empty, service life length multi-chamber evacuated solar collector.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector, including glass shell, the glass shell surround accommodating chamber, the accommodating chamber It is interior to be provided with collecting core, the collecting core include it is metal-cored, it is described metal-cored to be connected to gold including metal manifold, the metal manifold Owner manages;The accommodating chamber includes at least two sub-chamber vacuumized mutually completely cut off, is all provided with inside each sub-chamber There is the metal manifold.
Preferably, the metal manifold inside the sub-chamber is sealed in glass plate;The end of the glass plate is provided with glass The openend sealing of glass sealing block, the glass head seal block and the sub-chamber is connected or is welded to connect divides chamber described in closing Room.
Preferably, the surface of the glass plate is provided with absorption film.
Preferably, at least one of dividing plate is provided with the glass shell, the accommodating chamber is partitioned at least by the dividing plate Two sub-chamber.
Preferably, getter is provided with the sub-chamber.
Preferably, the row being equipped with each sub-chamber for being vacuumized to the sub-chamber is corresponded on the glass shell Valve.
Preferably, one end of the glass shell is provided with opening, and described metal-cored one end sets the metal supervisor, institute The one end for stating glass plate is connected or is welded to connect by the opening sealing of the glass head seal block and the glass shell.
Preferably, the both ends of the glass shell are respectively equipped with opening, and the metal-cored both ends are respectively equipped with metal master Pipe, the both ends of the glass plate respectively by the connection of the both ends open of the glass head seal block and glass shell sealing or It is welded to connect.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present utility model, accommodating chamber include at least two mutually completely cut off divide chamber Room, the structure of this multi-cavity, minimize each sub-chamber, sound construction, bearing capacity are strong, it is not easy to be broken because pressure is big Split, be easy to vacuumize, it is not easy to which sky is lost in gas leakage, improves vacuum.
Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present utility model, metal manifold are sealed in glass plate, the glass plate Surface be provided with absorption film;The end set glass head seal block of glass plate, glass head seal block and glass shell sealing connection closing Sub-chamber.Such a structure of multi-chamber evacuated solar collector, it is metal-cored to be wrapped in glass plate, make outside metal-cored and glass Vacuum space in shell is completely isolated, and identical with the material of glass shell with the glass plate of glass shell opening connection, together Belonging to glass material, the coefficient of expansion is identical, when solar thermal collector absorbs solar energy expanded by heating, the parcel glass plate of collecting core It is identical with the degrees of expansion of glass shell, make the parcel glass plate of collecting core and with degree heat expansion is cold the junction of glass shell Contracting, it is not easy to produce crack gas leakage, and be wrapped in due to metal-cored in glass plate, made metal-cored empty with vacuum in glass shell Between it is completely isolated, it is metal-cored with the junction of glass plate because crack caused by expansion does not interfere with the vacuum of vacuum chamber yet, Avoid because degrees of expansion difference causes the vacuum moment of closing chamber to lose the problem of empty, extend making for solar thermal collector entirety Use the life-span.In addition, metal-cored sealing makes metal-cored to be not easy to snap and deform in glass plate.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment one of multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the glass shell in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the collecting core in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment two of multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the glass shell in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the collecting core in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment three of multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present utility model;
In figure:1- glass shells;2- accommodating chambers;21- dividing plates;22- sub-chamber;3- exhaust nozzles;4- getters;5- thermal-arrests Core;51- glass plates;511- glass head seal blocks;512- branches block;52- is metal-cored;521- metal manifolds;522- metals are responsible for; 53- absorption films.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining The utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment one
Referring to the drawings 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present embodiment, including outside glass Shell 1, glass shell 1 surround accommodating chamber 2, and collecting core 5 is provided with accommodating chamber 2, and collecting core 5 includes metal-cored 52, metal-cored 52 bag Some metal manifolds 521 are included, some metal manifolds 521 are connected in parallel to metal supervisor 522.It is provided with extremely in glass shell 1 Accommodating chamber 2 is partitioned at least two sub-chamber 22 by few one of dividing plate 21, dividing plate 21, and the end of glass plate 51 is provided with glass head seal Block 511, the corresponding sub-chamber 22 of glass head seal block 511 are connected with some branch's blocks 512, and each branch's block 512 inserts corresponding point In chamber 22, sealing has metal manifold 5211 in each branch's block 512.
It is equipped with metal manifold 521 inside each sub-chamber 22, the metal manifold 521 inside sub-chamber 22 is sealed in glass In plate 51, the surface of glass plate 51 is provided with absorption film 53;Metal manifold 521 is connected in parallel or is connected to metal supervisor 522。
One end of glass shell 1 is provided with opening, and metal-cored 52 one end sets metal to be responsible for 522, one end of glass plate 51 Glass head seal block 511 is set, is sealed and connected by the opening of glass head seal block 511 and glass shell 1, close each sub-chamber 22, the exhaust nozzle 3 for being vacuumized to sub-chamber 22 is equipped with glass shell 1 at upper corresponding each sub-chamber 22.
In order to keep the condition of high vacuum degree after closing in sub-chamber 22, getter 4 can be set in each sub-chamber 22.
Glass shell 1 can use waveform, be arc at corresponding each sub-chamber 22, such a structure bearing capacity is strong.When So, glass shell 1 can also be taken plate shaped.
Embodiment two
5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present embodiment, including glass shell 1 referring to the drawings, Glass shell 1 surrounds accommodating chamber 2, and collecting core 5 is provided with accommodating chamber 2, and collecting core 5 includes metal-cored 52, if metal-cored 52 include Dry root metal manifold 521, some metal manifolds 521 are connected in series or are connected in parallel to metal supervisor 522.Glass shell 1 Interior to be provided with least one of dividing plate 21, accommodating chamber 2 is partitioned at least two sub-chamber 22 by dividing plate 21, and the both ends of glass plate 51 are set There is glass head seal block 511, the corresponding sub-chamber 22 of glass head seal block 511 is connected with some branch's blocks 512, and each branch's block 512 is inserted Corresponding to entering in sub-chamber 22, sealing has metal manifold 5211 in each branch's block 512.
Be equipped with metal manifold 521 inside each sub-chamber 22, the part of metal manifold 521 inside sub-chamber 22 seal in In glass plate 51, the surface of glass plate 51 is provided with absorption film 53;Metal manifold 521 is connected in parallel or is connected to metal master Pipe 522.
The both ends of glass shell 1 are respectively equipped with opening, and metal-cored 52 both ends are respectively equipped with metal supervisor 522.Glass plate 51 both ends, connected by being sealed at the both ends open of glass head seal block 511 and glass shell 1, close each sub-chamber 22, glass The row being equipped with each sub-chamber 22 for being vacuumized to sub-chamber 22 is corresponded on glass shell 1 or on glass head seal block 511 Valve 3.
In order to keep the condition of high vacuum degree after closing in sub-chamber 22, getter 4 can be set in each sub-chamber 22.
Embodiment three
Reference picture 8, the multi-chamber evacuated solar collector of the present embodiment, including glass shell 1, glass shell 1 surround Accommodating chamber 2, accommodating chamber 2 is interior to be provided with collecting core 5, and collecting core 5, which includes metal-cored 52, metal-cored 52, to be included for circulating heat conduction liquid Metal heat-conducting tube, metal-cored 52 inside accommodating chamber 2 seal in glass plate 51, and the surface of glass plate 51 is provided with absorption film 53.
In the present embodiment, one end of glass shell 1 is provided with opening, and metal heat-conducting tube includes being arranged at metal-cored 52 one end Two metals supervisor 522, in addition to some metal manifolds 521, one in two metals supervisors 522 is entered for conductive fluid Pipe, another is conductive fluid outlet pipe.Accommodating chamber 2 is partitioned at least provided with least one of dividing plate 21, dividing plate 21 in glass shell 1 Liang Ge sub-chamber 22, glass plate 51 include some branch's blocks 512 that corresponding sub-chamber is set, the one end connection of branch's block 512 There is sealing block 511, the opening sealing of sealing block 511 and glass shell 1 is connected or is welded to connect, and closes each sub-chamber 22, each branch's block 512 is inserted in corresponding sub-chamber 22, and sealing has metal manifold 521 in each branch's block 512, each Metal manifold 521 in branch's block 512 is U-tube, and one end of U-tube is connected to the conductive fluid inlet pipe in metal supervisor 522, separately One end is connected to the conductive fluid outlet pipe of metal supervisor 522.
The exhaust nozzle 3 being equipped with each sub-chamber 22 for being vacuumized to sub-chamber 22 is corresponded on glass shell 1.
In order to keep the condition of high vacuum degree after closing in sub-chamber 22, getter 4 can be set in each sub-chamber 22.
Certainly, in actual production, those skilled in the art can make deformation, example according to the structure of the above embodiments Glass head seal block 511 such as multiple sub-chamber 22 can be structure as a whole, and can also correspond to each sub-chamber 22 and be independently arranged.In addition, Multiple sub-chamber 22 can be formed by the accommodating chamber interval of an entirety, or multiple single-chamber rooms independently set.
The also settable frame (not shown) of the surrounding of glass shell 1, can also be so that glass shell 1 is more firmly On frame and scuncheon glass shell bottom set insulation construction, strengthen overall heat insulation effect, moreover it is possible to play anticollision Hit the effect of damage.
Citing described above for the utility model preferred forms, wherein the part do not addressed in detail is this area The common knowledge of those of ordinary skill.The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the content of claim, any to be based on this reality The equivalent transformation carried out with new technical inspiration, also within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. multi-chamber evacuated solar collector, including glass shell, the glass shell surrounds accommodating chamber, in the accommodating chamber Provided with collecting core, the collecting core include it is metal-cored, it is described metal-cored to be connected to metal including metal manifold, the metal manifold Supervisor;It is characterized in that:The accommodating chamber includes at least two sub-chamber vacuumized mutually completely cut off, each sub-chamber Inside is equipped with the metal manifold.
2. multi-chamber evacuated solar collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Metal inside the sub-chamber Branch pipe is sealed in glass plate;The end of the glass plate is provided with glass head seal block, the glass head seal block and the sub-chamber Openend sealing connection or be welded to connect the closing sub-chamber.
3. multi-chamber evacuated solar collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surface of the glass plate is provided with Absorption film.
4. multi-chamber evacuated solar collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with extremely in the glass shell The accommodating chamber is partitioned at least two sub-chamber by few one of dividing plate, the dividing plate.
5. multi-chamber evacuated solar collector as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Air-breathing is provided with the sub-chamber Agent.
6. multi-chamber evacuated solar collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is corresponding every on the glass shell The exhaust nozzle for being vacuumized to the sub-chamber is equipped with individual sub-chamber.
7. the multi-chamber evacuated solar collector as described in any one of claim 2 to 6, it is characterised in that:Outside the glass One end of shell is provided with opening, and described metal-cored one end sets the metal supervisor, and one end of the glass plate passes through the glass Glass seals the opening sealing connection of block and the glass shell or is welded to connect.
8. the multi-chamber evacuated solar collector as described in any one of claim 2 to 6, it is characterised in that:Outside the glass The both ends of shell are respectively equipped with opening, and the metal-cored both ends are respectively equipped with metal supervisor, and the both ends of the glass plate lead to respectively Cross the both ends open sealing connection of the glass head seal block and the glass shell or be welded to connect.
CN201720886475.4U 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector Expired - Fee Related CN207113254U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720886475.4U CN207113254U (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720886475.4U CN207113254U (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207113254U true CN207113254U (en) 2018-03-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720886475.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207113254U (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107339815A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-10 刘峰 Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107339815A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-10 刘峰 Multi-chamber evacuated solar collector

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180316

Termination date: 20210720