CN207111067U - Tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor and the combination of multi-stage quantization gas anchor - Google Patents
Tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor and the combination of multi-stage quantization gas anchor Download PDFInfo
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- CN207111067U CN207111067U CN201720449196.1U CN201720449196U CN207111067U CN 207111067 U CN207111067 U CN 207111067U CN 201720449196 U CN201720449196 U CN 201720449196U CN 207111067 U CN207111067 U CN 207111067U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of tandem type and quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, and the multi-stage quantization gas anchor that its tandem compound is formed combines.Relative to prior art, the utility model either intermittently separates (such as rod-pumped well) or liquid qi leel can be achieved from purpose in continuous separation (such as electric immersible pump well and screw bolt well);When yield is high, oil-gas ratio is big, single-stage gas anchor can not separate gas clean, multiple gas anchor monomers that can connect form combination and realize separation demand, can infinite stages series connection, realize gas-liquid to be kept completely separate, it is entirely liquid to enter pump fluid, and the pump efficiency of oil well pump is discharged completely, and can also tandem quantization decanter type gas (sand) anchor, realize solid-liquid-gas three phase separate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the downhole tool field of oilfield production, quantifies to cut more particularly, to a kind of tandem type
Power separates gas anchor and the combination of multi-stage quantization gas anchor.
Background technology
Gas anchor is to improve the coefficient of fullness of oil well pump, improve pump efficiency and a kind of underground work under oil well pump
Tool.At present in world wide various gas anchors can not realize above-mentioned purpose, it is that can not ensure from structure point to trace it to its cause
The gas separated out enters in oily, collar-shaped space, i.e., can not confirm that gas anchor is effective.
1st, the gas that all gas anchor monomers used in current world wide cannot ensure to isolate enters oil pipe, sleeve pipe
Annular space.
2nd, used gas anchor only has one-level gas-liquid separation in current world wide, can not adapt to different Liquid outputs and difference
The needs of oil-gas ratio size.
Used gas anchor is only used for interrupted liquid qi leel from (such as in 3 current world wides:Rod-pumped well), it is not used to
Continuous liquid qi leel is from (such as:Electric immersible pump well, screw bolt well).
The content of the invention
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of tandem type quantization shear force separation gas anchor, to solve above-mentioned technology
Problem.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, including:
Gas-liquid separation box cupling, outer tube and the support joint being sequentially connected from top to bottom, the gas-liquid separation box cupling and support
Joint includes upper sleeve body, intermediate and lower body;
The top of the lower body socket outer tube of gas-liquid separation box cupling, the bottom of the upper sleeve body socket outer tube of support joint;
The lower central of the intermediate of gas-liquid separation box cupling offers a downward opening blind hole, and a valve is accommodated in blind hole
Ball;
Gas-collecting cap and central tube are additionally provided with the outer tube;
The gas-collecting cap includes top connecting tube, middle part horn body and bottom discharge, and the bore of bottom discharge is big
In the bore of top connecting tube;
The top connecting tube of gas-collecting cap is socketed at blind hole lower openings, valve ball is by top connecting tube mouth of pipe support and by valve ball
The mouth of pipe is blocked, valve ball can move up and down in the blind hole above the connecting tube mouth of pipe of top, and the intermediate of gas-liquid separation box cupling exists
Blind hole side-walls above the connecting tube mouth of pipe of top are also provided with the venthole tilted upward, and valve ball is being lifted off by gas
During portion's connecting tube mouth of pipe, top connecting tube can connect with venthole;
The top of the central tube is stretched into the bottom discharge of gas-collecting cap, in the lower end insertion support joint of central tube
Mesosome and mouth of pipe closure;
Further, the upper end of central tube should stretch to the top of bottom discharge, and close on horn body in the middle part of gas-collecting cap;
The intermediate of gas-liquid separation box cupling is further opened with annular space and top between the gas-collecting cap and outer tube of connection lower section
The fluid passage of upper sleeve body inner space;
The annular space between central tube and outer tube below the lower end of gas-collecting cap bottom discharge is by a helical blade point
Every being formed as a helical duct, the inlet opening that the lower end of helical duct opens up through support joint is in communication with the outside, helical blade
Each layer of blade body is passed through closing at central tube and respectively offer a row in the direction line parallel with central tube axial line
The air-vent row of helical blade upper and lower surface are worn, radial direction arrangement of the air-vent that each column air-vent arranges along central tube, enter one
Step, and aperture is sequentially reduced from inside to outside;
The bottom even tube wall of central tube offers some getter seams, and the preferred mode that getter seam opens up is to arise from center
/ 8th strong points are played in pipe lower end, terminate in central tube half strong point;Preferably, the quantity of getter seam is six.Preferably,
Wherein getter seam and air-vent row positioned at it is same in the radial direction, this mode causes can by the gas that the row air-vent arranges
Directly enter through getter seam in central tube.Preferably, the width of getter seam is less than 1 millimeter.
The length h of gas-collecting cap, it should be greater than the fluid column that the weight of valve ball and gas-collecting cap top connecting tube orifice area are converted
Highly plus the conjunction of valve ball and gas-collecting cap contact point to the vertical height h ' of the outlet of venthole.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of multi-stage quantization gas anchor combination, can be following several forms:
Two or more tandem types including upper and lower concatenation quantify shear force separation gas anchor, the tandem type of upper level
Quantify the lower body of support joint of shear force separation gas anchor and the tandem type of next stage quantifies the upper sleeve body phase that shear force separates gas anchor
Socket;
Or, two or more tandem types including upper and lower concatenation quantify shear force separation gas anchor, the cascade of upper level
The support joint of formula weight shear force separation gas anchor is substituted by the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage, i.e., the tandem type of upper level quantifies
The central tube lower end of shear force separation gas anchor is directly embedded into the intermediate of the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage and the mouth of pipe blocks, upper level
Tandem type quantify shear force separation gas anchor outer tube and next stage gas-liquid separation box cupling upper sleeve body be socketed, the gas-liquid of next stage
The tandem type for separating the fluid passage connection upper level of the intermediate of box cupling quantifies the helical duct of shear force separation gas anchor.
Further, body connection one quantifies under the support joint that the tandem type of bottom one-level quantifies shear force separation gas anchor
Decanter type gas (sand) anchor:
Described quantization decanter type gas (sand) anchor, including:Top connection, outer tube, subsiding center pipe;
The bottom of top connection and the top of outer tube connect, the connection on the bottom of top connection and the top of central tube;Center
Pipe sleeve forms annular space inside outer tube between central tube and outer tube;The lower port of outer tube is by detachable closed component
Closure;
Locate between the inwall of the top connection directly over annular space and the outer wall of outer tube, using the axle center of top connection as axle
The heart uniformly offers multiple extraneous feed liquor steam vents with annular space of connection;
The volume of annular space between central tube and outer tube is more than the volume of two oil pumping pumps stroke.
Further, the bottom of top connection is outwardly forms annular outer portion, and feed liquor steam vent is opened in its annular outer
Portion.
Further, the upper inside wall of outer tube is inwardly projecting forms annular interior protuberance, and feed liquor steam vent is opened in its annular
Interior protuberance;
Further, feed liquor steam vent is opened on an annular element, outside the inwall connection top connection bottom of the annular element
Wall, the upper inside wall of the outer wall outer sleeve for connecting of annular element.
Further, detachable closed component includes becoming buckle joint and plug, and the lower port inwall of outer tube is with becoming buckle joint
Threaded upper ends connection, become buckle joint bottom outer wall and plug opening inner thread connect.
Further, a sand sediment pipe with both intercommunications is also set up between change buckle joint and plug.
Relative to prior art, the utility model either intermittently separates (such as rod-pumped well) or continuous separation (such as electricity
Latent pump sump and screw bolt well) liquid qi leel can be achieved from purpose;When yield is high, oil-gas ratio is big, single-stage gas anchor can not be by gas
Separation is clean, and multiple gas anchor monomers that can connect form combinations and realize separation demand, can infinite stages series connection, it is complete to realize gas-liquid
Separation, it is entirely liquid to enter pump fluid, and the pump efficiency of oil well pump is discharged completely, and can also tandem quantization decanter type gas (sand)
Anchor, realize that solid-liquid-gas three phase separates.
Brief description of the drawings
Form a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality
New schematic description and description is used to explain the utility model, does not form to improper restriction of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that single tandem type quantifies the structural representation that shear force separates gas anchor;
Fig. 2 is that two tandem types quantify the multi-stage quantization gas anchor combining structure schematic diagram that shear force separation gas anchor is composed in series.
Fig. 3 is that two tandem types quantify the multi-stage quantization gas that shear force separation gas anchor adds quantization decanter type gas (sand) anchor to form
Anchor combining structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is to quantify the multi-stage quantization gas anchor combining structure schematic diagram that decanter type gas (sand) anchor sets up sand sediment pipe;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for quantifying decanter type gas (sand) anchor;
Fig. 6 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is to quantify the structural representation that decanter type gas (sand) anchor sets up sand sediment pipe.
1st, gas-liquid separation box cupling;2nd, venthole;3rd, valve ball;4th, gas-collecting cap;5th, fluid passage;6th, outer tube;7th, central tube;8、
Getter stitches;9th, helical blade;10th, support joint;11st, inlet opening;12nd, cradle;13rd, air-vent;H is the length of gas-collecting cap;
H ' is valve ball 3 and the vertical height of the top outlet of the contact point of gas-collecting cap 4 to venthole 2.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, single tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, including:
Gas-liquid separation box cupling 1, outer tube 6 and the support joint 10 being sequentially connected from top to bottom, the He of gas-liquid separation box cupling 1
Support joint 10 includes upper sleeve body, intermediate and lower body;
The upper sleeve body 101 of gas-liquid separation box cupling 1 can be with the body phase socket of trapping of the support joint 10 of oil pipe or upper level, can
, also can be by under support joint 10 to be socketed the lower body of support joint 10 by the upper sleeve body of gas-liquid separation box cupling 1 as shown in Figure 2
The upper sleeve body (not shown) of body socket gas-liquid separation box cupling 1;
The top of the screw thread of the lower body 103 socket outer tube of gas-liquid separation box cupling 1, the upper sleeve body screw thread socket of support joint 10
The bottom of outer tube;
The lower central of the intermediate 102 of gas-liquid separation box cupling 1 offers a downward opening blind hole, and one is accommodated in blind hole
Valve ball 3;
Gas-collecting cap 4 and central tube 7 are additionally provided with the outer tube 6;
The gas-collecting cap 4 includes top connecting tube 41, middle part horn body and bottom discharge 43, in the pipe of bottom discharge
Footpath is more than the bore of top connecting tube;
The top connecting tube 41 of gas-collecting cap 4 is socketed at blind hole lower openings, valve ball 3 can be by the mouth of pipe support of top connecting tube 41
And blocked the mouth of pipe by valve ball, valve ball 3 can move up and down in the blind hole above the mouth of pipe of top connecting tube 41, gas-liquid separation box cupling
1 intermediate is also provided with the venthole 2 tilted upward, and valve ball in the blind hole side-walls above the mouth of pipe of top connecting tube 41
3 by gas when being lifted off top 41 mouth of pipe of connecting tube, and top connecting tube 41 can connect with venthole 2;
The top of the central tube 7 is stretched into the bottom discharge 43 of gas-collecting cap 4, and the lower end insertion support of central tube 7 connects
First 10 intermediate and the mouth of pipe closure;
Preferably, preferably to collect gas, the upper end of central tube 7 should stretch to the top of bottom discharge 43, and face
The nearly middle part horn body of gas-collecting cap 4;
The intermediate of gas-liquid separation box cupling 1 is further opened with annular space and top between the gas-collecting cap 4 and outer tube 6 of connection lower section
Upper sleeve body inner space fluid passage 5 (as shown in Figure 1);
The annular space between central tube and outer tube 6 below the lower end of the bottom discharge 43 of gas-collecting cap 4 is by a helical-blade
Piece is separated to form as a helical duct, and the inlet opening 11 that the lower end of helical duct opens up through support joint 10 is in communication with the outside, spiral shell
Each layer of blade body of vane piece is closing at central tube 7 and respectively opened up in the direction line parallel with central tube axial line
There are a row to be arranged through the air-vent 13 of helical blade upper and lower surface, radial direction of the air-vent that each column air-vent arranges along central tube
Arrangement, and aperture is sequentially reduced from inside to outside, and the example that three air-vents form row air-vent row is given in Fig. 1.Need
Bright, each layer of blade described here does not represent the blade for layer and layer occur and is mutually not attached to, and layer here refers to from choosing
During fixed one direction line that is parallel with central tube axial line and passing through helical blade, the blade of direction line institute approach is upper and lower
The layer of arrangement.
The bottom even tube wall of central tube offers some getter seams 8, during the preferred mode that getter seam opens up is arises from
/ 8th strong points are played in heart pipe lower end, terminate in central tube half strong point.Preferably, the quantity of getter seam is six.Preferably
, wherein getter seam and air-vent row positioned at it is same in the radial direction, this mode causes the gas arranged by the row air-vent
Body directly can enter in central tube through getter seam.Preferably, the width of getter seam 8 is less than 1 millimeter.
In addition, the length h of gas-collecting cap, the weight and the orifice area of 4 top connecting tube of gas-collecting cap 41 that should be greater than valve ball are rolled over
Conjunction of the liquid-column height of calculation plus valve ball 3 and the contact point of gas-collecting cap 4 to the vertical height h ' of the outlet of venthole 2.So as to ensure
Gas in gas-collecting cap can push up valve opening ball 3 and pass through venthole 2 into oil jacket annular space.
Such as:The weight (quality, G, unit are kilogram) of valve ball is 10 grams (i.e. 0.01 kilograms), and the top of gas-collecting cap 4 connects
The orifice area of pipe 41 (S, unit are square metre) is 1 square centimeter (i.e. 0.0001 square metre), then pushes up the minimum pressure of valve opening ball
For 0.01 atmospheric pressure (K), 10 meter water columns are 1 atmospheric pressure in engineering, then 0.01 atmospheric pressure convert into water column (i.e. liquid-column height L, singly
Position is rice) it is 10 centimetres (i.e. 0.1 meters);Formula is L=(G/S) * 10;
H ' length is 20 centimetres;
Then h must be more than L+h ' conjunction, i.e., more than 30 centimetres.
Tandem type quantify shear force separation gas anchor operation principle be:
Fluid enters the inside spin passage lower end of outer tube 6 from inlet opening 11, is formed along the outer wall of central tube 7 along helical blade 9
Helical duct rotation it is up.Under the influence of centrifugal force, the liquid in fluid close to outer tube wall, gas then close to center
Manage it is up during approach air-vent 13, then rise to last layer through air-vent 13, if by way of getter stitch, stitched by getter
8 enter in central tube 7, enter central tube because the viscosity of gas more easily passes getter seam less than liquid from far away, and in
The inwall of heart pipe 7 is advanced into gas-collecting cap 4 on continuing, when gas pressure is more than liquid at the weight and h ' height of valve ball 3 in gas-collecting cap 4
During column pressure, gas top valve opening ball 3 enters oil sets annular space from venthole 2;Liquid in fluid along outer tube 6 and gas-collecting cap it
Between annular space up oil well pump entered by fluid passage 5 or continues to separate into upper level gas anchor.
Multi-stage quantization gas anchor combines, and can be following several forms:
Combining form as shown in Figure 2, including two or more tandem types of upper and lower concatenation quantify shear force separation
Gas anchor, the tandem type that the tandem type of upper level quantifies the lower body and next stage of the support joint 10 of shear force separation gas anchor quantify to cut
The upper sleeve body of power separation gas anchor socket-connects;
Or combining form as shown in Figure 3, and two or more tandem types including upper and lower concatenation quantify to cut
Power separates gas anchor, and the support joint 10 of the tandem type quantization shear force separation gas anchor of upper level is replaced by the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage
The central tube lower end of the tandem type quantization shear force separation gas anchor in generation, i.e. upper level is directly embedded into the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage
Intermediate and mouth of pipe closure, the outer tube of the tandem type quantization shear force separation gas anchor of upper level and the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage
Upper sleeve body is socketed, and the tandem type of the fluid passage connection upper level of the intermediate of the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage quantifies shear force point
From the helical duct of gas anchor.
This form saves support joint.
In addition, being the separating effect of enhancing solid-phase component, realize the three phase separation of gas, solid, liquid, can also as shown in figure 3,
Body connection one quantifies decanter type gas (sand) anchor under the support joint of the tandem type quantization shear force separation gas anchor of bottom one-level:
As shown in figure 5, described quantization decanter type gas (sand) anchor, including:Top connection, outer tube, subsiding center pipe;
The tandem type of top connection (connection) upper level of top connection quantifies the support joint of shear force separation gas anchor, top connection
The outer wall of bottom and the upper inside wall of outer tube connect, the outer wall on the inwall of the bottom of top connection and the top of subsiding center pipe
Connection;Subsiding center pipe sleeve forms annular space (i.e. " annular space ") inside outer tube between subsiding center pipe and outer tube;
The lower port of outer tube is blocked by detachable closed component.In the present embodiment, detachable closed component includes becoming buckle joint and silk
Stifled, the lower port inwall of outer tube is connected with becoming the threaded upper ends of buckle joint, becomes the bottom outer wall of buckle joint and the opening of plug
Inner thread connects, and finally blocks the lower ending opening of outer tube jointly by change buckle joint and plug.
Locate between the inwall of the top connection directly over annular space and the outer wall of outer tube, using the axle center of top connection as axle
The heart uniformly offers multiple feed liquor steam vents, as shown in Figure 6;Feed liquor steam vent both entered passage as liquid, also can conduct
The passing away of gas;
Feed liquor steam vent can be opened in top connection bottom, i.e. the bottom of top connection is outwardly to form annular outer portion, enters
Liquid steam vent is opened in its annular outer portion;What Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 of the present embodiment showed is such a mode.
Feed liquor steam vent can also be opened in the top of outer tube, i.e. the upper inside wall of outer tube is inwardly projecting to be formed in annular
Convex portion, feed liquor steam vent are opened in its annular interior protuberance;
Feed liquor steam vent can be also opened on an annular element, outside the inwall connection top connection bottom of the annular element
Wall, the upper inside wall of the outer wall outer sleeve for connecting of annular element.
In addition, the volume of the annular space in Fig. 5 indicated by L1 between corresponding subsiding center pipe and outer tube is taken out more than two
The volume of oil pump stroke.And this point is the optimal main points of this gas anchor effectiveness performance, specifically see lower section:
Principle Analysis:It is sliding from fluid that formation fluid is constantly in gas before decanter type gas anchor inlet opening is entered
De- state.After feed liquor steam vent enters decanter type gas anchor annular space, when oil pumper is in down stroke, fluid, which is in, to be stagnated
During state, the gas in the fluid in annular space between outer tube and subsiding center pipe slips again.Corresponding to indicated by L1
The annular space volume of outer tube and subsiding center pipe is more than or equal to the volume of two oil pumping pumps stroke, and each stroke is by corresponding to L1
Annular space lower half liquid suction subsiding center pipe flows into lower half, gas anchor external fluid hence into oil well pump, first half liquid
Enter the annular space first half again by feed liquor steam vent, gas continues to slip from fluid in oil well pump down stroke stagnation.Gas
Body slips discharged from feed liquor steam vent upwards.Moving in circles makes to be free of gas into the fluid in pump every time.So as to reach oil pumping
Pump coefficient of fullness is high, improves pumping efficiency.
Although the space that the outer tube body and change buckle joint and plug below L1 collectively form can be also played solid phase
The effect that composition is separated and deposited from liquid, but because length and volume are relatively small, therefore can become as shown in figs. 4 and 7
A sand sediment pipe with the above two intercommunications can also be set up between buckle joint and plug, sand sediment pipe top and becoming between buckle joint bottom leads to
Cross connecting hoop both are affixed, and both open butt joints connections, the bottom of sand sediment pipe is threadedly coupled with plug.Into in annular space
Solid-phase component in fluid is lowered into sand sediment pipe (and plug) in shear force and gravity collective effect.The length of sand sediment pipe according to
Solid-phase component content difference and change.Sand sediment pipe is set up, and entire length and volume is all had a distinct increment, enhancing solid-liquid point
From, deposition effect, and it can extend and the time is intended for single use, reduce the maintenance frequency for removing sedimentary sand bodies.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., the utility model should be included in
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, it is characterised in that:Including:
Gas-liquid separation box cupling, outer tube and the support joint being sequentially connected from top to bottom, the gas-liquid separation box cupling and support joint
Include upper sleeve body, intermediate and lower body;
The top of the lower body socket outer tube of gas-liquid separation box cupling, the bottom of the upper sleeve body socket outer tube of support joint;
The lower central of the intermediate of gas-liquid separation box cupling offers a downward opening blind hole, and a valve ball is accommodated in blind hole;
Gas-collecting cap and central tube are additionally provided with the outer tube;
The gas-collecting cap includes top connecting tube, middle part horn body and bottom discharge, and the bore of bottom discharge is more than upper
The bore of portion's connecting tube;
The top connecting tube of gas-collecting cap is socketed at blind hole lower openings, valve ball will manage by top connecting tube mouth of pipe support and by valve ball
Mouthful closure, valve ball can move up and down in the blind hole above the connecting tube mouth of pipe of top, the intermediate of gas-liquid separation box cupling positioned at
Blind hole side-walls above the connecting tube mouth of pipe of top are also provided with the venthole tilted upward, and valve ball is being lifted off top company by gas
During connection pipe opening, top connecting tube can connect with venthole;
The top of the central tube is stretched into the bottom discharge of gas-collecting cap, the intermediate of the lower end insertion support joint of central tube
And the mouth of pipe blocks;
The intermediate of gas-liquid separation box cupling is further opened with the annular space between the gas-collecting cap and outer tube of connection lower section and the upper set of top
The fluid passage of body inner space;
The annular space between central tube and outer tube below the lower end of gas-collecting cap bottom discharge separates shape by a helical blade
As a helical duct, the inlet opening that the lower end of helical duct opens up through support joint is in communication with the outside;
Each layer of blade body of helical blade is being closed at central tube and in the direction line parallel with central tube axial line
The air-vent that a row are respectively offered through helical blade upper and lower surface arranges, radial direction of the air-vent that each column air-vent arranges along central tube
Direction arranges;
The bottom even tube wall of central tube offers some getter seams;
The length of gas-collecting cap, it should be greater than the liquid-column height that the weight of valve ball and gas-collecting cap top connecting tube orifice area are converted and add
The conjunction of upper valve ball and gas-collecting cap contact point to the vertical height of the outlet of venthole.
2. tandem type according to claim 1 quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, it is characterised in that:The upper end of central tube should be stretched into
To the top of bottom discharge, and close on horn body in the middle part of gas-collecting cap.
3. tandem type according to claim 1 quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, it is characterised in that:Each column air-vent row are breathed freely
Radial direction of the hole along central tube is sequentially reduced from inside to outside.
4. tandem type according to claim 1 quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, it is characterised in that:In the opening up and arise from of getter seam
/ 8th strong points are played in heart pipe lower end, terminate in central tube half strong point.
5. tandem type according to claim 1 quantifies shear force separation gas anchor, it is characterised in that:Wherein getter seam with thoroughly
Stomata row positioned at it is same in the radial direction.
6. multi-stage quantization gas anchor combines, it is characterised in that:It is two or more such as claim 1 including upper and lower concatenation
Described tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor.
7. multi-stage quantization gas anchor combination according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The tandem type of upper level quantifies shear force point
Tandem type from lower body and the next stage of the support joint of gas anchor quantifies shear force and separates the upper sleeve body of gas anchor to socket-connect.
8. multi-stage quantization gas anchor combination according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The tandem type of upper level quantifies shear force point
Support joint from gas anchor is substituted by the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage, i.e., the tandem type of upper level quantifies shear force separation gas anchor
Central tube lower end is directly embedded into the intermediate of the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage and the mouth of pipe blocks, and the tandem type of upper level quantifies to cut
The upper sleeve body of the outer tube of power separation gas anchor and the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage is socketed, the centre of the gas-liquid separation box cupling of next stage
The tandem type of the fluid passage connection upper level of body quantifies the helical duct of shear force separation gas anchor.
9. the multi-stage quantization gas anchor combination according to claim 6 to 8 any one, it is characterised in that:In bottom one-level
Tandem type quantify body connection one under the support joint of shear force separation gas anchor and quantify decanter type gas anchor or sand anchor:
The quantization decanter type gas anchor or sand anchor, including:Top connection, outer tube, subsiding center pipe;
The bottom of top connection and the top of outer tube connect, the connection on the bottom of top connection and the top of central tube;Center pipe sleeve
Inside outer tube, and annular space is formed between central tube and outer tube;The lower port of outer tube is blocked by detachable closed component;
Locate between the inwall of the top connection directly over annular space and the outer wall of outer tube, it is equal as axle center using the axle center of top connection
It is even to offer multiple extraneous feed liquor steam vents with annular space of connection;
The volume of annular space between central tube and outer tube is more than the volume of two oil pumping pumps stroke.
10. multi-stage quantization gas anchor combination according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Detachable closed component includes variable buckle
Joint and plug, the lower port inwall of outer tube are connected with becoming the threaded upper ends of buckle joint, become the bottom outer wall and silk of buckle joint
Stifled opening inner thread connection.
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CN107044278A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-15 | 天津市益彰石油科技发展有限公司 | Tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor and the combination of multi-stage quantization gas anchor |
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CN107044278A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-08-15 | 天津市益彰石油科技发展有限公司 | Tandem type quantifies shear force separation gas anchor and the combination of multi-stage quantization gas anchor |
CN109403945A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-01 | 吕新泽 | Multistage progressive gas-liquid sand combination separation exhaust system and its application method |
CN112627798A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-09 | 天津港锐石油工程科技有限公司 | Underground three-phase self-adaptive separation device |
CN114961662A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-08-30 | 宜宾学院 | Cyclone series double-layer tubular hydrate in-situ separation device |
CN114961662B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2023-08-15 | 宜宾学院 | Cyclone series double-layer tube type hydrate in-situ separation device |
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