CN207110976U - A kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation - Google Patents

A kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207110976U
CN207110976U CN201720609453.3U CN201720609453U CN207110976U CN 207110976 U CN207110976 U CN 207110976U CN 201720609453 U CN201720609453 U CN 201720609453U CN 207110976 U CN207110976 U CN 207110976U
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diamond
plane
composite polycrystal
layer
hard alloy
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王勇峰
方海江
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HENAN SIFANG SUPER HARD MATERIAL CO Ltd
Henan SF Diamond Co Ltd
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HENAN SIFANG SUPER HARD MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation, including diamond layer and hard alloy layer, the composite polycrystal-diamond be by diamond dust with hard alloy substrate is once sintered forms;The diamond layer adds the structure on inclined-plane using plane, and the included angle A of inclined-plane and plane is 8 15 °, planar diameter Φ1Account for the composite polycrystal-diamond outside diameter Φ21/2 1/4, inclined-plane can suitably be adjusted with plane included angle A according to rock stratum situation in the diamond layer.Composite polycrystal-diamond of the present utility model improves the shape of diamond layer, increase composite polycrystal-diamond cutting edge in use at the rear elevation angle of drill bit, improve the toughness of composite polycrystal-diamond, surface has planar structure concurrently simultaneously, it is not smooth to solve cambered surface piece chip removal, drilling depth efficiency is improved, reduces drilling cost.

Description

A kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to superhard material field, and in particular to a kind of polycrystalline diamond for complicated hard formation is compound Piece.
Background technology
It is composite polycrystal-diamond that the composite that one layer of diamond layer is formed is sintered on hard alloy substrate(Referred to as For PDC).PDC had both had the hardness and wearability of diamond, again with the intensity of hard alloy, toughness with it is good Weldability, it is a kind of remarkable cutting tool material, has been widely used in oil, coal, geological drilling, machining etc. Numerous areas.
With the development of probing production industry, the energy and mineral resources that shallow-layer is easily exploited are fewer and fewer, cause drilling deep Degree is more and more deeper, and formation hardness more and more higher, stratum is more complicated, to the durability of probing exploitation instrument, drilling efficiency, operation Cost etc. proposes higher requirement.Composite polycrystal-diamond as probing exploitation instrument main cutting part, it is necessary to not It is disconnected to improve, improve the performance indications such as its wearability, impact resistance, heat resistance.Especially in foam-like basalt, shale, conglomerate When being crept into Deng complicated uneven hard formation, there are the failure modes such as disintegrating tablet in conventional plane composite sheet, and cambered surface composite sheet can then go out Existing drilling efficiency is low, not even drilling depth the problems such as.Accordingly, it is desirable to provide one kind can meet that complicated uneven hard formation bores Enter, need to take into account the composite polycrystal-diamond of drilling efficiency again.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, to provide a kind of polycrystalline diamond for complicated hard formation compound for the utility model Piece.Composite polycrystal-diamond of the present utility model improves the shape of diamond layer, increase composite polycrystal-diamond cutting Sword improves the toughness of composite polycrystal-diamond in use at the rear elevation angle of drill bit, at the same surface have concurrently it is flat Face structure, solution cambered surface piece chip removal is not smooth, improves drilling depth efficiency, reduces drilling cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation, including diamond layer and hard alloy layer, it is described poly- Diamond composite sheet be by diamond dust with hard alloy substrate is once sintered forms;
The diamond layer adds the structure on inclined-plane using plane, and the included angle A of inclined-plane and plane is 8-15 °, planar diameter Φ1 Account for the composite polycrystal-diamond outside diameter Φ21/2-1/4.
Inclined-plane can suitably be adjusted with plane included angle A according to rock stratum situation in the diamond layer.
Further, the hard alloy layer is integrally in cylinder, and its shape is identical with the diamond layer shape, upper end With plane plus ramp structure, while A ' scope is 8-15 °, and hard alloy layer surface is covered with hemispherical salient point, bump height R For 0.2mm-0.6mm.
The salient point of the hard alloy layer surface can increase the contact area between diamond layer and hard alloy layer, increase Hold, improve impact resistance.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1)Diamond layer adds the structure on inclined-plane using plane in the utility model, and the angle of inclined-plane and plane can basis Rock stratum hardness and complexity are adjusted, and overcome plane composite polycrystal-diamond and the problems such as disintegrating tablet occur.
(2)Hard alloy layer surface is covered with salient point in the utility model, can increase between diamond layer and hard alloy layer Adhesion, improve impact resistance.
(3)Composite polycrystal-diamond of the present utility model is keeping pole both with planar structure or with ramp structure While high shock resistance, drilling depth efficiency is had concurrently, it is comprehensive to reduce drilling cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model composite polycrystal-diamond;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure chart of the utility model composite polycrystal-diamond;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model composite polycrystal-diamond;
Fig. 4 is the hard alloy layer sectional structure chart of the utility model composite polycrystal-diamond;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the hard alloy layer of the utility model composite polycrystal-diamond;
In figure:1- diamond layers, 2- hard alloy layers.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in more detail.
Fig. 1 is composite polycrystal-diamond stereogram of the present utility model.As shown in figure 1, a kind of be used for complicated hard formation Composite polycrystal-diamond include diamond layer 1 and hard alloy layer 2, the composite polycrystal-diamond is to pass through diamond Powder with hard alloy substrate is once sintered at high temperature under high pressure forms, temperature can reach 1000-3000 DEG C, and pressure reaches 3.0- 20Gpa, in the present embodiment, once sintered condition are 1600 DEG C and 9GPa.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, wherein, diamond layer 1 adds the structure on inclined-plane using plane, and the included angle A of inclined-plane and plane can To carry out appropriate adjustment according to the situation of rock stratum, A is generally 8-15 °, and A is 10 ° in the present embodiment, planar diameter Φ1Account for The composite polycrystal-diamond outside diameter Φ21/2-1/4, be in the present embodiment 1/3.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it is in cylinder that hard alloy layer 2 is overall, and its shape is identical with the above-mentioned shape of diamond layer 1, Upper end is also that plane adds ramp structure, and the included angle A of inclined-plane and plane ' also it is 10 °, it is advantageously that, the surface of hard alloy layer 2 is covered with Hemispherical salient point, bump height R are 0.2mm-0.6mm, the salient point on the surface of hard alloy layer 2 can increase diamond layer 1 with Contact area between hard alloy layer 2, increase hold, improve impact resistance, bump height R is in the present embodiment 0.3mm。
Probing shows that the composite polycrystal-diamond of the utility model fully meets foam-like basalt, page on the spot at scene The complicated uneven hard formation drilling demand such as rock, conglomerate, drilling life-span improve 1.5 times, and drilling efficiency improves 1 times, integrated cost Reduce by 30% or so.
It is noted that embodiment described above is to the illustrative and not limiting of technical solutions of the utility model, affiliated skill The equivalent substitution of art field those of ordinary skill or the other modifications made according to prior art, as long as not new beyond this practicality The thinking and scope of type technical scheme, it should be included within the interest field required by the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation, including diamond layer and hard alloy layer, the glomerocryst Diamond compact be by diamond dust with hard alloy substrate is once sintered forms;
The diamond layer adds the structure on inclined-plane using plane, and the included angle A of inclined-plane and plane is 8-15 °, planar diameter Φ1Account for institute State composite polycrystal-diamond outside diameter Φ21/2-1/4;
The hard alloy layer is integrally in cylinder, and its shape is identical with the diamond layer shape, and upper end also adds with plane Ramp structure, while A ' scope is 8-15 °, hard alloy layer surface is covered with hemispherical salient point.
2. a kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Bump height R is 0.2mm-0.6mm.
CN201720609453.3U 2017-05-27 2017-05-27 A kind of composite polycrystal-diamond for complicated hard formation Active CN207110976U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110029943A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-19 广东钜鑫新材料科技股份有限公司 MULTILAYER COMPOSITE diamond hard alloy wear resistant parts and its manufacturing method
CN110500039A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-26 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 Polycrystalline diamond compact with extension
USD997219S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2023-08-29 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a double-layer structure
USD1006073S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2023-11-28 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a raised surface sloping to a peripheral extension
USD1006074S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2023-11-28 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a raised triangular structure
USD1026980S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2024-05-14 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a raised surface and groove therein
USD1026981S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2024-05-14 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a tripartite raised surface

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110029943A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-19 广东钜鑫新材料科技股份有限公司 MULTILAYER COMPOSITE diamond hard alloy wear resistant parts and its manufacturing method
CN110500039A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-26 河南四方达超硬材料股份有限公司 Polycrystalline diamond compact with extension
US11772977B2 (en) 2019-07-10 2023-10-03 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact table with polycrystalline diamond extensions therefrom
USD997219S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2023-08-29 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a double-layer structure
USD1006073S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2023-11-28 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a raised surface sloping to a peripheral extension
USD1006074S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2023-11-28 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a raised triangular structure
USD1026980S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2024-05-14 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a raised surface and groove therein
USD1026981S1 (en) 2021-10-14 2024-05-14 Sf Diamond Co., Ltd. Polycrystalline diamond compact with a tripartite raised surface

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