CN207110164U - A kind of vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer - Google Patents
A kind of vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer Download PDFInfo
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- CN207110164U CN207110164U CN201720836582.6U CN201720836582U CN207110164U CN 207110164 U CN207110164 U CN 207110164U CN 201720836582 U CN201720836582 U CN 201720836582U CN 207110164 U CN207110164 U CN 207110164U
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- composite
- superstructure
- intermediate layer
- viscoelastic
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Abstract
Building field is the utility model is related to, discloses a kind of vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer.Specifically utility model is:The composite intermediate layer wooden frame with structural-load-carrying capacity being combined by viscoelastic material layer, composite enhancement layer and lumber layer, it is connected and is formed by appropriate ways such as gluing, screw, bolts with by viscoelastic material layer, composite enhancement layer and lumber layer the composite intermediate layer timber floor with structural-load-carrying capacity that is combined.Compared with normal wood superstructure, the utility model can obtain higher bearing capacity, vertical rigidity and damping, can efficiently control the vertical motion of wooden superstructure.
Description
Technical field
A kind of vibration damping wood superstructure in building field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of vibration damping of sandwiched viscoelastic layer
Wood composite superstructure.
Background technology
Wooden superstructure is daily in timber structure and part masonry structure to bear human work and life activity, furniture, equipment etc.
Caused load and the Important building part for passing to post, wall.The service behaviour of wooden superstructure directly influences building structure entirety
The performance of function.
Normal wood superstructure is generally mainly arranged by beam, timber floor, Huo Zhezhu, timber floor and flooring attaching material layer and construction
Apply(Including the construction measure such as material and cross-brace such as flooring, sound insulating material, lower floor's ceiling)Composition.Relative to logical
Normal reinforced concrete floor, the wooden superstructure quality that is formed with wooden component is small, horizontal member span-depth radio is big, rigidity and damping are low,
Bearing capacity is low.Under the influence of all kinds of environment vibration sources and human motion, wooden superstructure is relatively also easy to produce larger vibration and secondary vibration draws
The solid borne noise risen, reduce the performance and human comfort of structure.
Existing floating build floor damping technology is substantially a kind of sound isolation of floor technology, mainly solves to make in routine work and life
Floor hit caused by noise.Way is that paving cushion blocking is glued on the flooring of smooth and clean, and in laying depth thereon
Not less than 40mm and equipped with expanded metal lath C20 pea gravel concreten layers.It then just can further lay the decoration such as floor tile, floor
Layer.Floating build floor cushion blocking common used material is block of glass wool, rock cotton board, mineral wool board, plastic extrusion polystyrene board, has certain sound insulation
And heat-insulating property, but low intensity, damping it is small, superstructure bearing capacity, rigidity are had little to no effect, and often corner and parallel to
Oblique microlith coagulation upper layer, transverse direction, Vertical Cracks occur for wall side, have influence on the durability and practical usability of floating build floor
Energy.
China's modern wood structure has progressively gone on the road of industrialization from the later stage nineties, by the development of nearly 30 years,
Just has certain scale, market constantly expands.Although timber structure has the synthesis excellent properties of good green energy conservation, wooden building
Cover affected by vibration larger under normal operating condition, constrain further genralrlization and the use of timber structure to a certain extent.Such as
Where not excessively change scantling in the case of, improve development of the wooden superstructure damping property for China's timber structure have it is important
Meaning.
The content of the invention
The utility model is to provide a kind of sandwiched viscoelastic layer to solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem uses
Vibration damping wood composite superstructure, wherein, concrete technical scheme is:
The wooden superstructure includes the composite intermediate layer with structural-load-carrying capacity being combined by viscoelastic material layer, lumber layer
Wooden frame, including be combined the composite intermediate layer timber floor with structural-load-carrying capacity by viscoelastic material layer, lumber layer, it is described multiple
Co-clip layer wooden frame is located at the lower section of composite intermediate layer timber floor.
The vibration damping wood composite superstructure of above-mentioned sandwiched viscoelastic layer, wherein:The composite intermediate layer wooden frame also includes composite wood
Expect enhancement layer, the composite intermediate layer timber floor also includes composite enhancement layer.
The vibration damping wood composite superstructure of above-mentioned sandwiched viscoelastic layer, wherein:By viscoelastic material layer, composite enhancement layer
The composite intermediate layer timber floor being combined with lumber layer is made up of gluing, screw, bolt connection.
The vibration damping wood composite superstructure of above-mentioned sandwiched viscoelastic layer, wherein:Viscoelastic material layer is polyurethane, rubber;It is multiple
Condensation material enhancement layer is carbon fiber, glass fibre, basalt fibre.
The vibration damping wood composite superstructure of above-mentioned sandwiched viscoelastic layer, wherein:Composite intermediate layer wooden frame is glued by one or more layers
Elastomeric material forms with composite enhancement layer and lumber layer.
The vibration damping wood composite superstructure of above-mentioned sandwiched viscoelastic layer, wherein:Composite intermediate layer timber floor is glued by one or more layers
Elastomeric material forms with composite enhancement layer and lumber layer.
The vibration damping wood composite superstructure of above-mentioned sandwiched viscoelastic layer, wherein:The composite intermediate layer timber floor is whole plate, or
It is spliced by polylith composite intermediate layer timber floor.
The utility model has the advantages that relative to prior art:
The utility model is intended to answer viscoelastic material and structural timber and composite enhancement layer using mould pressing process
It is combined, forms the structural integrated component with high intensity, high rigidity and high-damping.With this composite intermediate layer wooden frame, again
Co-clip layer timber floor substitutes wooden frame, timber floor in normal wood superstructure respectively, so as to obtain it is a kind of have high-bearing capacity, high rigidity,
The vibration damping wood superstructure of high-damping.The utility model is possessing high-bearing capacity while is having preferably reduction human motion and ambient vibration
Caused superstructure vibrates and has solid borne noise caused by secondary vibration, and the construction measure of wooden superstructure can be greatly reduced, and simplifies
Floor construction program, greatly improves wooden superstructure practical performance and durability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the wooden superstructure schematic diagram of composite intermediate layer wooden frame and composite intermediate layer wood floor combination in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the wooden superstructure schematic diagram of composite intermediate layer wooden frame and common wood floor combination in embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the wooden superstructure schematic diagram of normal wood building roof beam and composite intermediate layer wood floor combination in embodiment 3.
Fig. 5 be in embodiment 4 the utility model directly by the wooden superstructure figure of post and composite intermediate layer wood floor combination.
In above-mentioned figure:1 composite intermediate layer wooden frame, 2 viscoelastic material layers, 3 composite enhancement layers, 4 composite intermediate layer timber floors.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Wooden superstructure has structural bearing energy by viscoelastic material layer 2, composite enhancement layer 3 with what lumber layer was combined
The composite intermediate layer wooden frame 1 of power, with being combined with lumber layer and being held with structure by viscoelastic material layer 2, composite enhancement layer 3
The composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 of loading capability, pass through the appropriate ways such as gluing, screw, bolt connection composition between each Rotating fields.It is multiple
Co-clip layer wooden frame 1, composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 are supported on the supporting members such as wall, post and play vertical bearing capacity.Viscoelastic material
For polyurethane, rubber etc.;Composite is carbon fiber, glass fibre, basalt fibre etc..
Composite intermediate layer wooden frame 1 is by one or more layers viscoelastic material layer 2 and composite enhancement layer 3 and wood in wooden superstructure
Material layer forms.Wherein composite enhancement layer 3 can be provided with or without according to being actually needed.
Composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 is by one or more layers viscoelastic material and composite enhancement layer 3 and timber in wooden superstructure
Layer composition.Wherein composite enhancement layer 3 can be provided with or without according to being actually needed.
Composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 can be whole plate in wooden superstructure, can also be by the smaller composite intermediate layer timber floor of more block sizes
It is spliced.
Composite intermediate layer wooden frame 1 and composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 are formed in a manner of common combination with attaching material and construction measure
Wooden superstructure;The latter's composite intermediate layer wooden frame 1 and common timber floor, either composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 and common beam combination or
Composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 forms wooden superstructure with common post, the direct combination of wall and attaching material and construction measure.
Embodiment 1, such as Fig. 2.
If 1-3 layer 5mm-10mm thickness layer of polyurethane, 1 layer of 1mm-3mm thickness carbon fiber layer form compound folder with dried layer lumber layer
Layer wooden frame 1.
If 1-2 layers 5mm-10mm thickness layer of polyurethane and dried layer lumber layer composition composite intermediate layer timber floor 4.
The attached sound insulation of the attached flooring layer of composite intermediate layer wooden frame 1, the superstructure of composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 and 5,6 superstructures
Deng packing material, 7 superstructure bottom appendages material layer in whole items or subitem form wooden superstructure.
Embodiment 2, such as Fig. 3.
If 1-3 layer 5mm-10mm thickness layer of polyurethane, 1 layer of 1mm-3mm thickness carbon fiber layer form compound folder with dried layer lumber layer
Layer wooden frame 1.
The fillings such as composite intermediate layer wooden frame 1, common the timber floor sound insulation attached with the attached flooring layer of 5 superstructures, 6 superstructures
Material, 7 superstructure bottom appendages material layer in whole items or subitem form wooden superstructure.
Embodiment 3, such as Fig. 4.
If 1-2 layers 5mm-10mm thickness layer of polyurethane and dried layer lumber layer composition composite intermediate layer timber floor 4.
Attached sound insulation of the attached flooring layer of normal wood building roof beam, the superstructure of composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 and 5,6 superstructures etc.
Packing material, 7 superstructure bottom appendages material layer in whole items or subitem form wooden superstructure.
Embodiment 4, such as Fig. 5.
If 1-2 layers 5mm-10mm thickness layer of polyurethane and dried layer lumber layer composition composite intermediate layer timber floor 4.
Attached sound insulation of the attached flooring layer of normal wood superstructure post, the superstructure of composite intermediate layer timber floor 4 and 5,6 superstructures etc.
Packing material, 7 superstructure bottom appendages material layer in whole items or subitem form wooden superstructure.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the utility model, any
Those skilled in the art, do not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, when a little modification and perfect, therefore this can be made
The protection domain of utility model is worked as to be defined by what claims were defined.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer, it is characterised in that:The wooden superstructure include by viscoelastic material layer, The composite intermediate layer wooden frame with structural-load-carrying capacity that lumber layer is combined, including it is compound by viscoelastic material layer, lumber layer Into the composite intermediate layer timber floor with structural-load-carrying capacity, the composite intermediate layer wooden frame is located under composite intermediate layer timber floor Side.
- 2. the vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The composite intermediate layer wood Beam also includes composite enhancement layer, and the composite intermediate layer timber floor also includes composite enhancement layer.
- 3. the vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:By viscoelastic material Layer, composite enhancement layer are made up of with the composite intermediate layer timber floor that lumber layer is combined gluing, screw, bolt connection.
- 4. the vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Viscoelastic material layer is Polyurethane, rubber;Composite enhancement layer is carbon fiber, glass fibre, basalt fibre.
- 5. the vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Composite intermediate layer wooden frame is It is made up of one or more layers viscoelastic material and composite enhancement layer and lumber layer.
- 6. the vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Composite intermediate layer timber floor It is made up of one or more layers viscoelastic material and composite enhancement layer and lumber layer.
- 7. the vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The composite intermediate layer wood Floor is whole plate, or is spliced by polylith composite intermediate layer timber floor.
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CN201720836582.6U CN207110164U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | A kind of vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer |
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CN201720836582.6U CN207110164U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | A kind of vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107268851A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-20 | 南通大学 | A kind of vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer |
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2017
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201720836582.6U patent/CN207110164U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107268851A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-10-20 | 南通大学 | A kind of vibration damping wood composite superstructure of sandwiched viscoelastic layer |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180316 Termination date: 20200711 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |