CN207107883U

CN207107883U - The dual-purpose conveying arrangement of a kind of powder-granule material, dry bulk cargo

Info

Publication number: CN207107883U
Application number: CN201721116077.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘在福
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-09-01
Filing date: 2017-09-01
Publication date: 2018-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2027-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of powder-granule material, the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of dry bulk cargo, include the casing of a horizontally disposed cuboid, its inner hollow, the casing rear is open, and it is provided with doorframe on open-mouth periphery, the doorframe side is rotatablely equipped with sealed door, the sealed door rotatably opens or closes the rear end opening of the casing, the casing upper end is provided with multiple charging apertures, the first port lid with matching is rotatablely equipped with each charging aperture, first port lid rotatably opens or closes the charging aperture.The utility model in casing upper end by setting charging aperture, powder-granule material is facilitated, by pipeline material filling, to be advantageous to improve material filling efficiency, reduce dust above casing, balk cargo in opening can also be passed through simultaneously so that the conveying arrangement can be dual-purpose with powder-granule material and dry bulk cargo.

Description

The dual-purpose conveying arrangement of a kind of powder-granule material, dry bulk cargo

Technical field

A kind of conveying arrangement is the utility model is related to, belongs to logistics device field, more particularly to one kind can both be used for powder Material and the conveying arrangement transported for dry bulk cargo.

Background technology

Powder-granule material transport in the market is more using tank car, packed transport, or is transported using Dumpage type conveying arrangement It is defeated；The former its shortcoming is that conevying efficiency is low, cost is high；The latter's charging, discharging are extremely inconvenient, and equal powder when charging, discharging Dirt dust collector is big, while easily causes environmental pollution, some extraordinary powders are also possible to bring certain potential safety hazard, such as dust Blast, while staff's suction dust is very big to actual bodily harm.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of can powder-granule material, dry bulk cargo it is dual-purpose Conveying arrangement, its good leak tightness, and will not produce dust when powder-granule material is unloaded.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is：The dual-purpose conveying arrangement of a kind of powder-granule material, dry bulk cargo, Include the casing of a horizontally disposed cuboid, its inner hollow, the casing rear is open, and is set on open-mouth periphery There is doorframe, the doorframe side is rotatablely equipped with sealed door, and the sealed door rotatably opens or closes the rear end of the casing Opening, the casing upper end are provided with multiple charging apertures, and with matching first is rotatablely equipped with each charging aperture Port lid, first port lid rotatably open or close the charging aperture.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is, by setting charging aperture in casing upper end, facilitates powder-granule material from casing Top is advantageous to improve material filling efficiency by pipeline material filling, reduces dust, while can also be by being dissipated in end door opening Charging so that the conveying arrangement can be dual-purpose with powder-granule material and dry bulk cargo.

Further, being horizontally disposed with casing inner bottom wall described in above-mentioned technical proposal has two fluid beds, the fluidisation Bed is the rectangle tabular structure of internal cavities, and its length is consistent with casing length, and two fluid beds are along its long side pair Claim the both sides that the casing inner bottom wall is set, and two fluid beds contact with casing both sides side wall respectively, two fluid beds Upper end is covered with the fumarole with its connects with the internal cavities, edge of two fluid bed upper ends respectively close to casing both sides side wall Place is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple the first air pipe interfaces for being connected and connecting with its internal cavities, casing upper end both sides point Not She You an air inlet that connected with box house, the lower end of two air inlets is respectively protruding into the casing, and point Not by pipeline connection and two one-to-one gas distributors of fluid bed, each it is respectively provided with the gas distributor Have multiple second air pipe interfaces, multiple second air pipe interfaces on each gas distributor respectively by tracheae with it is right Multiple first air pipe interfaces on the fluid bed answered are connected and connected correspondingly, and the air inlet is to external gas source Supplied to fluid bed；The casing upper center is additionally provided with a discharge port connected with box house, can at the discharge port Dismounting is covered with the second port lid.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is the position for setting sucker to be advantageous to extend close to discharge port fluid bed Put, to improve the expulsion efficiency of powder-granule material, when carrying out discharging, the discharge port passes through pipeline and the roots blower powder of dumping ground Material conveying device is connected and connected, and powder-granule material is delivered in dumping ground using negative pressure.

Two air inlets, which are located at outside casing, in above-mentioned technical proposal is provided with corresponding Three hole, described Removably lid is located above the casing Three hole.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is, can be covered in conveying by setting Three hole conveying arrangement Upper Three hole prevents rainwater from entering in casing.

Gas distributor described in above-mentioned technical proposal is the soft air bag of a bar shaped along fluid bed distribution of lengths.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is, when carrying out discharging, gas distributor protuberance, and during without discharging, gas Body distributor shrinks, and is advantageous to increase charge.

Sucker described in above-mentioned technical proposal is inverted disc-shaped structure, its upper end be provided with pipe joint with it is corresponding Pipeline is connected and connected.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is that the absorption efficiency of disc sucker is high.

The vertical horizontally-parallel multiple dividing plates that are provided with of each fluid bed internal chamber will stream in above-mentioned technical proposal Change bed internal chamber and be divided into multiple small chambers, each small chamber is provided with the first air pipe interface in communication.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal, reducing fluid bed internal gas turbulent flow causes powder-granule material fluidization efficiency poor, together When the powder-granule material of different zones is formed different fluidized states, so as to improve the efficiency for blowing discharging.

Further, two rotating shafts and a lowering or hoisting gear, two fluid beds point are also included in above-mentioned technical proposal Bottom half both sides are not rotatably installed in along casing length direction by a rotating shaft, each fluid bed corresponds to rotating shaft to it Respective side side wall turn to and be bonded with the side side wall, each fluid bed pastes along pivoted downward to bottom half Close, the lowering or hoisting gear is arranged in casing to cause fluid bed to turn along rotating shaft to the external force of fluid bed application up or down It is dynamic.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is, is fluidized when transporting powder-granule material by lowering or hoisting gear and rotating shaft casing Bed can drop to bottom half, then can extremely be bonded fluid bed with wall box along axis of rotation when transporting dry bulk cargo.

Further, lowering or hoisting gear described in above-mentioned technical proposal includes being arranged in casing the lifting at the top of hollow chamber Device and two fixed pulleys being fixed at the top of hollow chamber, two fixed pulleys are arranged at casing top close to corresponding Rotating shaft side, the boom hoisting are connected by the connector through fixed pulley with sidepiece of the fluid bed away from corresponding rotating shaft side Connect.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is, simple in construction, and can guarantee that fluid bed be smoothly rotated up to Wall box is bonded or is swung down to level.

Further, connector described in above-mentioned technical proposal is steel wire rope.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is that construction of wire rope intensity is big.

Further, doorframe described in above-mentioned technical proposal be with sealed door combination side be to box house depression it is multistage Platform shape structure, the periphery of the sealed door is engaged with more stage shape structures of the doorframe, and any single order of the doorframe Or more stage shape body structure surfaces are equipped with sealing gasket.

The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is so that the airtight performance between sealed door and doorframe improves, and prevents from transporting During defeated powder-granule material, powder-granule material leaks at the gap of sealed door and doorframe.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the conveying arrangement described in the utility model embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the conveying arrangement described in the utility model embodiment 2；

Fig. 3 is the top view of the fluid bed described in the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 4 is the side view of conveying arrangement described in the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of gas distributor described in the utility model embodiment；

Fig. 6 is the connection sketch of lowering or hoisting gear described in the utility model embodiment 3 and conveying arrangement；Fig. 7 is this practicality The structure diagram of sealed door and doorframe described in new embodiment.

In figure:1 casing, 2 doorframes, 21 sealed doors, 22 sealing gaskets, 3 charging apertures, 31 first port lids, 4 fluid beds, 41 jets Hole, 42 first air pipe interfaces, 43 dividing plates, 44 small chambers, 45 rotating shafts, 5 discharge ports, 51 second port lids, 6 air inlets, 61 the 3rd holes Lid, 7 lowering or hoisting gears, 71 boom hoistings, 72 fixed pulleys, 73 connectors, 8 gas distributors, 81 second air pipe interfaces, 9 suckers.

Embodiment

Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment 1

As shown in figure 1, the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of a kind of powder-granule material, dry bulk cargo is present embodiments provided, including a level is set The casing 1 for the cuboid put, its inner hollow, the rear of casing 1 is open, and is provided with doorframe 2 on open-mouth periphery, described The side of doorframe 2 is rotatablely equipped with sealed door 21, and the sealed door 21 rotatably opens or closes the rear end opening of the casing 1, The upper end of casing 1 is provided with multiple charging apertures 3, and the first hole with matching is rotatablely equipped with each charging aperture 3 Lid 31, first port lid 31 rotatably open or close the charging aperture 3.

As shown in Fig. 2 being horizontally disposed with the inner bottom wall of casing 1 has two fluid beds 4, the fluid bed 4 is internal empty The rectangle tabular structure of chamber, its length is consistent with casing length, and two fluid beds (4) are symmetrical arranged institute along its long side The both sides of casing inner bottom wall are stated, and two fluid beds 4 contact with the both sides side wall of casing 1 respectively, two upper end cloth of fluid bed 4 Full and its connects with the internal cavities fumarole 41, edge of two upper ends of fluid bed 4 respectively close to the both sides side wall of casing 1 It is evenly spaced to be provided with multiple the first air pipe interfaces 42 for being connected and connecting with its internal cavities, the upper end both sides of casing 1 An air inlet 6 connected with the inside of casing 1 is respectively equipped with, the lower end of two air inlets 6 is respectively protruding into the casing 1 It is interior, and pass through pipeline connection and two one-to-one gas distributors 8 of fluid bed 4, each gas distribution respectively Multiple second air pipe interfaces 81 are provided with device 8, multiple second air pipe interfaces 81 on each gas distributor 8 Connect and connect, institute correspondingly with multiple first air pipe interfaces 42 on the corresponding fluid bed 4 by tracheae respectively Air inlet 6 is stated to supply to fluid bed 4 to external gas source；The upper center of casing 1 is additionally provided with one and connected with the inside of casing 1 Discharge port 5, be removably covered with the second port lid 51 at the discharge port 5, wherein the conveying arrangement in transit, discharging Mouth, charging aperture and air inlet are covered by corresponding port lid, when preventing rainy day rainwater from penetrating into, and reaching dumping ground, Air inlet is connected and connected with feeder by pipeline, is supplied to gas distributor and fluid bed has been agitated powder-granule material , and discharge port is located at casing and is connected and connects with the entrance of roots blower powder material conveying device by pipeline outside.

Two air inlets 6, which are located at outside casing 1, in above-described embodiment is provided with corresponding Three hole 61, institute Stating Three hole 61, removably lid is located at the top of casing 1.

Sucker 9 is hung with above-described embodiment, the sucker 9 is connected by pipeline with the discharge port 5.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, gas distributor 8 described in above-described embodiment is a bar along fluid bed distribution of lengths The soft air bag of shape, the soft hollow formation chamber of inside air bag, supply soft airbag aeration protuberance, air feed pump during pump work When being stopped, the soft air bag is punctured into flat.

Removably it is connected with casing in order to facilitate pipeline, wherein air inlet, charging aperture and discharge port are located inside and outside casing Be mounted on snap joint, i.e., it is all removable therewith by snap joint with the pipeline that air inlet, charging aperture and discharge port are connected The connection unloaded.

Sucker 9 described in above-described embodiment is inverted disc-shaped structure, its upper end be provided with pipe joint with it is corresponding Pipeline is connected and connected.

As shown in figure 3, in above-described embodiment each internal chamber of fluid bed 4 it is vertical it is horizontally-parallel be provided with it is multiple The internal chamber of fluid bed 4 is divided into multiple small chambers 44 by dividing plate 43, and each small chamber 44 is provided with communication First air pipe interface 42.

As shown in fig. 6, also include two rotating shafts 45 and a lowering or hoisting gear 7, two fluid beds 4 in above-described embodiment The two bottom sides of casing 1 are rotatably installed in along the length direction of casing 1 by a rotating shaft 45 respectively, each fluid bed 4 to its The respective side side wall of corresponding rotating shaft 45 turns to be bonded with the side side wall, and each fluid bed 4 is swung down to along rotating shaft 45 It is bonded with the bottom of casing 1, the lowering or hoisting gear 7, which is arranged at the interior external force to apply up or down to fluid bed 4 of casing 1, to be made Fluid bed 4 is obtained to rotate along rotating shaft 45.

Lowering or hoisting gear 7 described in above-described embodiment includes being arranged in casing 1 He of boom hoisting 71 at the top of hollow chamber Two fixed pulleys 72 being fixed at the top of hollow chamber, two fixed pulleys 72 are arranged at the top of casing 1 close to corresponding The side of rotating shaft 45, the boom hoisting 71 is by the connector 73 through fixed pulley 72 with fluid bed 4 away from corresponding rotating shaft 45 The sidepiece connection of side.

Connector 73 described in above-described embodiment is steel wire rope.

As shown in fig. 7, it is to the more of the inner recess of casing 1 that doorframe 2 described in above-described embodiment, which is combined side with sealed door 21, Stage shape structure, the periphery of the sealed door 21 is engaged with more stage shape structures of the doorframe 2, and the doorframe is any Single order or more stage shape body structure surfaces are equipped with sealing gasket 22.

The present embodiment, which can not only transport powder-granule material, can also transport powder-granule material, such as rice, wheat and corn.

The principle of the present embodiment described device is：Transport powder-granule material or during powder-granule material, by fluid bed place to casing bottom Portion contacts, and installs gas distributor and sucker, sealed door is closed, and opens the first port lid, by charging aperture and feed arrangement Pipeline connection, untill adding full with substance into casing, and close the first port lid, during discharging, air inlet be connected with air blower, So that air blower blasts gas into gas distributor so that the powder-granule material in casing is in fluidized state, and in discharge port and sieve The charging aperture of thatch blower fan powder material conveying device is connected and connected, and material is leaked into dumping ground.When transporting dry bulk cargo, will inhale Disk and gas distributor and its pipeline are disassembled, and two fluid beds are promoted into corresponding side case using boom hoisting Body sidewall is bonded, and dry bulk cargo is transported in casing from box opening.

Wherein, the tightness of the present embodiment described device is 0.1Mpa/cm²。

Wherein, each pipe fitting of the present apparatus is connected using snap joint, simple to operate, and unloading efficiency is high, in closed environment Middle completion, non-dusting, pollution-free, loss is low.

The present apparatus is connected in charging aperture in charging by the snap joint with flexible pipe with storage bin discharge port, profit With difference in height, you can realize automatic charge.An air bleeding valve is accessed on the top of device, discharge is empty when carrying out blowing dress powder-granule material Gas, the air bleeding valve are sealing state when not feeding；I.e. similar to a check (non-return) valve that can prevent extraneous gas from entering in casing.

Second port lid and Three hole are detachably connected with casing, are attached by lock, certain first hole Lid can also be mounted above casing using reverse buckling type.

Wherein, every piece of fluid bed can also be divided into two pieces of fluid beds along its length, and each fluid bed is equipped with Corresponding fixed pulley, and be connected by connector with lowering or hoisting gear, and sucker can just be suspended at the knot of four pieces of fluid beds At conjunction, and the vulcanization effect of the powder-granule material of four pieces of fluid bed junctions is insufficient, can be rapid by powder-granule material herein by sucker Discharge casing, and material is delivered to the maximum probability of the junction by every piece of fluid bed.

Wherein all snap joints are fire protection pipeline snap joint.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims

1. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of a kind of powder-granule material, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that include the case of a horizontally disposed cuboid Body (1), its inner hollow, casing (1) rear is open, and is provided with doorframe (2), the doorframe (2) one on open-mouth periphery Side is rotatablely equipped with sealed door (21), and the sealed door (21) rotatably opens or closes the rear end opening of the casing (1), institute State casing (1) upper end and be provided with multiple charging apertures (3), each charging aperture (3) place is rotatablely equipped with matching the One port lid (31), first port lid (31) rotatably open or close the charging aperture (3).

2. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 1, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that the interior bottom of the casing (1) Being horizontally disposed with wall has two fluid beds (4), and the fluid bed (4) is the rectangle tabular structure of internal cavities, its length with Casing length is consistent, and two fluid beds (4) are symmetrical arranged the both sides of the casing inner bottom wall, and two streams along its long side Change bed (4) to contact with casing (1) both sides side wall respectively, two fluid bed (4) upper ends are covered with and its connects with the internal cavities Fumarole (41), two fluid bed (4) upper ends evenly spaced are set respectively close to the edge of casing (1) both sides side wall There are multiple the first air pipe interfaces (42) for being connected and connecting with its internal cavities, casing (1) the upper end both sides are respectively equipped with one The individual air inlet (6) with being connected inside casing (1), the lower end of two air inlets (6) are respectively protruding into the casing (1), And pass through pipeline connection and the one-to-one gas distributor (8) of two fluid beds (4), each gas distribution respectively Multiple second air pipe interfaces (81) are provided with device (8), multiple second tracheaes on each gas distributor (8) Interface (81) is connected correspondingly by tracheae with multiple first air pipe interfaces (42) on the corresponding fluid bed (4) respectively Connect and connect, the air inlet (6) supplies to external gas source to fluid bed (4)；Casing (1) upper center is additionally provided with one The individual discharge port (5) with being connected inside casing (1), discharge port (5) place is removably covered with the second port lid (51).

3. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 2, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that two air inlets (6) corresponding Three hole (61) is provided with outside casing (1), removably lid is located at the Three hole (61) Above the casing (1).

4. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 2, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that hanged in the casing (1) Provided with sucker (9), the sucker (9) is connected by pipeline with the discharge port (5).

5. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 2, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that the gas distributor (8) it is the soft air bag of a bar shaped along fluid bed distribution of lengths.

6. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 4, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that the sucker (9) is The disc-shaped structure put, its upper end are connected and connected with corresponding pipeline provided with pipe joint.

7. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 2, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that each fluid bed (4) fluid bed (4) internal chamber is divided into multiple small chambers by the vertical horizontally-parallel multiple dividing plates (43) that are provided with of internal chamber Room (44), each small chamber (44) are provided with the first air pipe interface (42) in communication.

8. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material, dry bulk cargo according to any one of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that also wrap Include two rotating shafts (45) and a lowering or hoisting gear (7), two fluid beds (4) are respectively by a rotating shaft (45) along casing (1) length direction is rotatably installed in casing (1) two bottom sides, correspondence of each fluid bed (4) to its corresponding rotating shaft (45) Side side wall turns to be bonded with the side side wall, and each fluid bed (4) is swung down to and casing (1) bottom along rotating shaft (45) Fitting, the lowering or hoisting gear (7) are arranged in casing (1) to apply external force up or down so that flowing to fluid bed (4) Change bed (4) to rotate along rotating shaft (45).

9. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 8, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that the lowering or hoisting gear (7) Including the boom hoisting (71) and two fixed pulleys being fixed at the top of hollow chamber being arranged at the top of casing (1) interior hollow chamber (72), two fixed pulleys (72) are arranged at the top of casing (1) close to corresponding rotating shaft (45) side, the boom hoisting (71) connected by the connector (73) through fixed pulley (72) with sidepiece of the fluid bed (4) away from corresponding rotating shaft (45) side Connect.

10. the dual-purpose conveying arrangement of powder-granule material according to claim 9, dry bulk cargo, it is characterised in that the doorframe (2) with Sealed door (21) combine side be to casing (1) inner recess more stage shape structures, the periphery of the sealed door (21) with it is described More stage shape structures of doorframe (2) are engaged, and any single order of the doorframe or more stage shape body structure surfaces are equipped with sealing Pad (22).