CN207098266U - Big tree lightning arrester - Google Patents
Big tree lightning arrester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207098266U CN207098266U CN201721036588.1U CN201721036588U CN207098266U CN 207098266 U CN207098266 U CN 207098266U CN 201721036588 U CN201721036588 U CN 201721036588U CN 207098266 U CN207098266 U CN 207098266U
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- supporting plate
- pedestal
- tree body
- lightning arrester
- tree
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of big tree lightning arrester, the problem of damage can be caused during for fixing to tree body, provide following technical scheme, including pedestal, pedestal is hinged with sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe is plugged with insulated column, and the end of insulated column is provided with lightning rod, pedestal is provided with the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are detachable.Tree body is pushed against by the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate; pedestal is fixed in tree body; by on sleeve pipe grafting insulated column to extend terminal height; first supporting plate has plurality of specifications with the second supporting plate; changed according to the actual conditions of tree body different time sections; preferably to protect tree body, damage of the device to tree body is reduced.
Description
Technical field
A kind of plant lightning arrester is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of big tree lightning arrester.
Background technology
Lightning rod, also known as lightning rod, it is the device for protecting building, tall and big trees etc. to avoid thunderbolt.Protected
An arrester is installed on thing top, is connected with wire up to specification with being embedded in the aerial drainage earth mat of underground.Lightning-arrest gauge must
GB standards must be met, the terminal height specification that each lightning protection classification needs is different.
When thundercloud discharge is close to ground, it is distorted ground electric field.On the top of lightning rod, internal field is formed
The space of concentration, to influence the developing direction of lightning leader electric discharge, guiding thunder and lightning to lightning-arrest needle-discharging, then by ground lead and
Lightning current is introduced the earth by earthing or grounding means, so that protected object body exempts from thunderbolt.
Reference picture 1, at present, the big tree lightning arrester that in the market uses, it includes lightning rod 1 and is fixedly connected on lightning-arrest
Two retainer plates 11 on pin, tree body is surrounded so that lightning rod 1 to be fixed on to the eminence of tree body by retainer plate 11, passes through lightning rod
1 connects electricity to reach lightning-arrest effect.
Although this big tree lightning arrester can realize lightning protection function, it surrounds tree body with fixation by retainer plate, due to
The rigidity of retainer plate, setting greatly can be thicker in growth course, and retainer plate can not follow big tree change and change, may be in great Shu
Tree body strangles out Le trace by retainer plate during growth, damages tree body health, also room for improvement.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of big tree lightning arrester, have
The advantages of being fixed in tree body and reducing damage tree body.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of big tree lightning arrester, including pedestal, the pedestal are hinged with sleeve pipe, and described sleeve pipe is plugged with insulated column, institute
The end for stating insulated column is provided with lightning rod, and base length direction one end is provided with the first supporting plate of multiple-directional rotating, and described the
The first universal joint is connected between one supporting plate and pedestal, the one end of the pedestal away from the first supporting plate is provided with multiple-directional rotating
Second supporting plate, is connected with the second universal joint between second supporting plate and pedestal, first supporting plate and second
Fagging is detachable.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, using the metastable feature of angle in tree body between trunk and branch, pass through
One supporting plate pushes against trunk, passes through the second supporting plate and pushes against branch so that pedestal both ends simultaneously by tree body support force with solid
Be scheduled in tree body, by first the first supporting plate of universal joint can multiple-directional rotating simultaneously by second, the second universal joint
Fagging can multiple-directional rotating so that lightning arrester is suitable for variously-shaped tree body, due to lightning arrester by pushing against tree body to consolidate
It is fixed, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate can be driven when tree body grows up thicker away from tree body, the first supporting plate and the second support
Plate away from tree body during with pedestal angle change occurs, pass through the first universal joint and the second universal joint and offset supporting plate and base
The angle limitation of seat, reduces active force of the supporting plate to tree body so that damage of the device to tree body reduces.
Preferably, first supporting plate includes the circular arc plate with the cooperation of tree body radius with the second supporting plate.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first supporting plate and the second support are coordinated by circular arc plate and the radius of tree body
Plate is preferably bonded with the tree body supported respectively so that more firm, the raising in tree body with the second supporting plate of the first supporting plate
To the support effect of pedestal.
Preferably, first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are detachable.
, can be different according to tree body because the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate have plurality of specifications using above-mentioned technical proposal
The actual conditions of period are changed, and preferably to protect tree body, reduction device is fixed on damage when in tree body to tree body.
Preferably, the fixture for surrounding tree body is additionally provided with the pedestal, the lower end of the pedestal is also associated with clamping tree
Body is with the holder of fixed pedestal.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, tree body is surrounded by fixture, the stability that pedestal is fixed in tree body is improved, passes through
Holder clamps tree body, further improves the stability that pedestal is fixed in tree body.
Preferably, the fixture includes the belt extended respectively along base width direction both ends, two sections of belts
End is provided with the connector being used cooperatively.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, tree body is surrounded and by connector by skin from the both sides of tree body respectively by two sections of belts
Band connection, it is easy to operate, while by the elastic property of belt, to rigidly being drawn caused by tree body when reducing belt fixed pedestal
Power, reduce the damage to tree body.
Preferably, elastic component is provided between the end of the belt and connector.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the elasticity of fixture is further improved by the elastic component between belt and connector
Matter, fixture is further reduced in fixed pedestal to the rigid tensile of tree body, further reduces the damage to tree body.
Preferably, the holder includes at least two grip block, and the adjacent grip block is simultaneously through provided with first
Threaded fastener, the grip block are also extended through provided with abutting pedestal with the second fixed threaded fastener.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, tree body is clamped with further fixed pedestal by grip block, passes through the first screw threads for fastening
Part adjusts the distance of adjacent grip block, and tree body is clamped just to adjust adjacent grip block, and maintains less chucking power to tree body,
The damage to tree body is reduced, by the second threaded fastener abutting pedestal so that pedestal is fixedly connected with holder, is further carried
The stability of high pedestal.
Preferably, the plate face of first supporting plate and the second supporting plate indent is provided with first buffer layer.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first supporting plate and effect of second supporting plate to tree body are buffered by first buffer layer
Power, further reduce the damage to tree body.
Preferably, the plate face of the grip block clamping tree body is provided with second buffer layer.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, active force of the grip block to tree body, further reduction pair are buffered by second buffer layer
The damage of tree body.
Preferably, the 4th threaded fastener for being provided with and pushing against insulated column is run through in described sleeve pipe.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, insulated column is pushed against by the 4th threaded fastener and dropped out with limiting insulated column outside sleeve pipe,
Stability of the insulated column on pedestal is improved, and then improves the stability of lightning rod.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：Connection with tree body is non-rigid connection, reduces and fixes
Stability of the device in tree body is improved, accessory can to the active force of tree body to the damage of tree body, buffer unit when in tree body
Change, applicability is wide etc..
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the big tree lightning arrester that in the market uses；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of big tree lightning arrester in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in A portions in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in B portions in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of this tangible new middle uncle's lightning arrester；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram in C portions in Fig. 5.
In figure：1st, lightning rod；11st, retainer plate；2nd, pedestal；21st, sleeve pipe；211st, the 4th threaded fastener；22nd, the first support
Plate；221st, first buffer layer；23rd, the second supporting plate；231st, second buffer layer；24th, the first universal joint；241st, the 3rd screw threads for fastening
Part；25th, the second universal joint；26th, the 5th threaded fastener；3rd, fixture；31st, belt；32nd, connector；321st, neck；322nd, block
Button；33rd, elastic component；4th, holder；41st, the first threaded fastener；411st, nut；412nd, bolt；42nd, the second threaded fastener；
421st, spring shim；43rd, grip block；431st, three buffer layer；5th, lightning-arrest component；51st, insulated column；52nd, it is grounded.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the utility model is described in detail.
A kind of big tree lightning arrester, reference picture 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, including pedestal 2, pedestal 2 are rectangular tube, pedestal 2 is grown
One end on degree direction is rotatably connected to the first universal joint 24, and first one end of universal joint 24 away from pedestal 2 is rotatably connected to the
One supporting plate 22, the raised one side of the first supporting plate 22 is detachably connected with the first universal joint 24, in the present embodiment, the first support
Plate 22 is connected by screw with the first universal joint 24, can use clamping, threaded connection etc. in other embodiment, and pedestal 2 is away from the
One end of one supporting plate 22 is rotatably connected to the second universal joint 25, and second one end of universal joint 25 away from pedestal 2 is rotatably connected to
Second supporting plate 23, the second supporting plate 23 is detachably connected with the second universal joint 25, in the present embodiment, the second supporting plate 23 and
Two universal joints 25 are connected by screw, and clamping, threaded connection etc., the first universal joint 24 and the 20000th can be used in other embodiment
It is cardan (hookes)universal joint to section 25, runs through to be provided with pushing against both ends rotating shaft on the first universal joint 24（Not shown in figure）With limitation
The 3rd threaded fastener 241 rotated, the second universal joint 25 and the first universal joint 24 are set unanimously, the first supporting plate 22 and second
Supporting plate 23 is circular arc plate, and circular arc is minor arc, and the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 23 have a variety of different radiis
Specification is with the tree body suitable for different thicknesses, and the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 23 are detachable, due in tree body
Angle between trunk and branch or branch and branch is relatively fixed, and is propped up respectively by the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 23
Support is on trunk and branch or adjacent branch with support and fixed pedestal 2 is in tree body.
Reference picture 2 and Fig. 4, fixture 3 is additionally provided with pedestal 2, and fixture 3 includes the both ends on the width of pedestal 2
The belt 31 to stretch out respectively, totally two sections of belt 31, one end and the pedestal 2 of belt 31 are rotatablely connected, and belt 31 is away from pedestal 2
One end be provided with the connector 32 that is used cooperatively, connector 32 includes the neck for being fixedly connected with the end of one end belt 31 wherein
321 and be arranged on other one section of belt 31 end buckle 322, one section of belt 31 provided with buckle 322 is away from pedestal 2
End is fixedly connected with elastic component 33, and elastic component 33 is mechanical spring in the present embodiment, can be in other embodiment air spring,
Rubber elastomer etc., end of the elastic component 33 away from belt 31 are fixedly connected with buckle 322, matched somebody with somebody by buckle 322 and neck 321
Close and connect two sections of belts 31 for surrounding tree body to tense firm pedestal 2 and tree body, fixture 3 totally two respectively from both direction
Tree body is surrounded to be strained and fixed.
Reference picture 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the lower end of pedestal 2 are additionally provided with holder 4, and holder 4 includes being located at pedestal 2 respectively
The grip block 43 at width both ends, the upper end of adjacent grip block 43 is run through simultaneously is provided with the first threaded fastener 41, the first spiral shell
Line fastener 41 includes the nut 411 that is fixedly connected on one of grip block 43 and run through from another piece of grip block 43
Bolt 412, bolt 412 are rotatablely connected with grip block 43, are coordinated by bolt 412 and nut 411 to adjust adjacent grip block 43
The distance between, grip block 43 is clamped less one section of radius in tree body just, grip block 43 have various shapes specification with
It is applicable variously-shaped tree body.
Pedestal 2 is plugged between adjacent grip block 43, through being provided with the second threaded fastener 42 on grip block 43, by the
Two threaded fasteners 42 push against pedestal 2 to be fixedly connected, and the bullet for strengthening stability is additionally provided with the second threaded fastener 42
Spring pad 421.
Pedestal 2 is provided with lightning-arrest component 5, and lightning-arrest component 5 includes being hinged in pedestal 2 and rotated around the width of pedestal 2
Sleeve pipe 21, through the 5th threaded fastener 26 is provided with pedestal 2, the 5th threaded fastener 26 is inserted with one end that sleeve pipe 21 is connected
It is connected on the tube wall of sleeve pipe 21, the 5th threaded fastener 26 is rotatablely connected with sleeve pipe 21, the 5th threaded fastener 26 and the spiral shell of pedestal 2
Line is connected, and push against sleeve pipe 21 by the 5th threaded fastener 26 is rotated with limiting boot 21.
Insulated column 51 is plugged with sleeve pipe 21, runs through on sleeve pipe 21 and is provided with the 4th threaded fastener 211, pass through the 4th screw thread
Fastener 211 pushes against insulated column 51 and departed from limiting insulated column 51, and insulated column 51 uses porous material with ventilative, insulated column 51
Upper end is plugged with lightning rod 1, and the inside of insulated column 51 is provided with passage, and lightning rod 1 is connected with ground wire 52, is grounded 52 along insulated column
51 laid insides and passed from the side wall of insulated column 51.
The surface of the indent of first supporting plate 22 be provided with first buffer layer 221 with during cushioning supportive to the active force of tree body,
The surface of the indent of second supporting plate 23 be provided with second buffer layer 231 with during cushioning supportive to the active force of tree body, grip block 43
The plate face for clamping tree body is provided with when three buffer layer 431 is clamped with buffering to the active force of tree body.
Second threaded fastener 42, the 3rd threaded fastener 241, the 4th threaded fastener 211 and in the present embodiment
Five threaded fasteners 26 are bolt, can be screw, stud etc. in other embodiment.
Operating mode and principle of the present utility model are as follows：
During installation, the angle position for adjusting the first supporting plate 22 by the first universal joint 24 passes through second to push against trunk
Universal joint 25 adjusts the angle position of the second supporting plate 23 to push against branch, pedestal 2 is supported by trunk and branch simultaneously so that
Pedestal 2 is fixed, and pushes against the rotating shaft of the first universal joint 24 and the second universal joint 25 by the 3rd threaded fastener 241 to limit pedestal
2 rotate, and surround trunk or branch by fixture 3 and tense, further fixed pedestal 2, clamp branch by grip block 43, lead to
Cross the first threaded fastener 41 and adjust distance between adjacent grip block 43 so that adjacent grip block 43 clamps branch and right just
The chucking power of branch is less, pedestal is pushed against by the second threaded fastener 42 to be fixedly connected with grip block 43 and pedestal 2, so that folder
Plate 43 is held further to fix pedestal 2.
The opening that sleeve pipe 21 is made by the angle of adjusting sleeve pipe 21 straight up, then tighten the 5th threaded fastener 26 with
Sleeve pipe 21 is fixed, is inserted into insulated column 51, tightens the 4th threaded fastener 211 to push against insulated column 51, so it is fixed exhausted
Edge post 51 is dropped with limiting insulated column 51, finally grafting lightning rod 1 and 52 ground wire is passed through into insulated column 51 on insulated column 51,
Then ground wire 52 is connected to earthing electric network, completes installation exercise.
Can be thicker during due to Growth status, fixture 3 by elastic component 33 buffer tree body it is thicker when to the anti-work of fixture 3
Firmly, holder 4 by second buffer layer 231 buffer tree body it is thicker when to the reaction force of holder 4, the He of the first supporting plate 22
Reaction force of second supporting plate 23 by the buffering tree body of first buffer layer 221 when thicker, simultaneously because the He of the first supporting plate 22
Second supporting plate 23 is arc plate, because the change of tree body surface radian will drive the first supporting plate 22 and second when tree body is thicker
Fagging 23 prevents damage of being tied tight to tree body away from tree body.
After tree body is grown up, tree body can be adapted to by changing holder 4, the first supporting plate 22 and the second supporting plate 23
Change, and then reduce injury of the lightning arrester to tree body.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of big tree lightning arrester, it is characterized in that：Including pedestal (2), the pedestal (2) is provided with lightning-arrest component (5), described
Pedestal (2) length direction one end is provided with the first supporting plate (22) of multiple-directional rotating, first supporting plate (22) and pedestal (2) it
Between be connected with the first universal joint (24), the one end of the pedestal (2) away from the first supporting plate (22) is provided with the second of multiple-directional rotating
Supporting plate (23), the second universal joint (25) is connected between second supporting plate (23) and pedestal (2).
2. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：First supporting plate (22) and the second supporting plate
(23) the circular arc plate coordinated with tree body radius is included.
3. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：First supporting plate (22) and the second support
Plate (23) is detachable.
4. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：It is additionally provided with the pedestal (2) and surrounds tree body
Fixture (3), the lower end of the pedestal (2) are also associated with clamping tree body with the holder (4) of fixed pedestal (2).
5. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The fixture (3) is included respectively along pedestal (2)
The belt (31) of width both ends extension, the end of two sections of belts (31) are provided with the connector (32) being used cooperatively.
6. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The end of the belt (31) and connector (32)
Between be provided with elastic component (33).
7. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：The holder (4) includes at least two folder
Hold plate (43), the adjacent grip block (43) while through the first threaded fastener (41) is provided with, the grip block (43) is also passed through
It is equipped with and pushes against pedestal (2) with fixed the second threaded fastener (42).
8. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：First supporting plate (22) and the second supporting plate
(23) plate face of indent is provided with first buffer layer (221).
9. big tree lightning arrester according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：In the plate face of grip block (43) the clamping tree body
Provided with second buffer layer (231).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721036588.1U CN207098266U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Big tree lightning arrester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721036588.1U CN207098266U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Big tree lightning arrester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207098266U true CN207098266U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61541830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721036588.1U Active CN207098266U (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | Big tree lightning arrester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207098266U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112582887A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 南京誉生缘商贸有限公司 | Tree lightning arrester for preventing thunder and lightning from attaching disasters |
-
2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201721036588.1U patent/CN207098266U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112582887A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-30 | 南京誉生缘商贸有限公司 | Tree lightning arrester for preventing thunder and lightning from attaching disasters |
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