CN207094486U - Based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus - Google Patents
Based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN207094486U CN207094486U CN201720893182.9U CN201720893182U CN207094486U CN 207094486 U CN207094486 U CN 207094486U CN 201720893182 U CN201720893182 U CN 201720893182U CN 207094486 U CN207094486 U CN 207094486U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses one kind to be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, including a light pipe for extending to underground structure, it is fixed at the top of the light pipe on the daylighting platform of building upper surface, burglar alarm is provided with daylighting platform, Packed screw thread dome skylight is set on daylighting platform, solar panel is located on the daylighting platform in screw thread dome skylight；The middle part of light pipe is provided with the controller and battery being connected with solar panel, and the bottom of light pipe is connected with conical pipe, is connected with arc diffusing globe along conical pipe lower section, the circumferencial direction of arc diffusing globe or both sides are provided with uniform LED light group or LED light bar.The device causes sunray to be refracted utilization, extends generating dutation；Avoid roof leaking phenomenon of the photoconductive tube on the light hole being connected on ceiling to interior；Increase effective divergent irradiation area of light, improve lighting efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model, which belongs to, is related to underground space building illumination device, and particularly one kind is based on the underground pipe gallery sun
Can lighting device.
Background technology
China's building energy consumption has accounted for 30% or so of social energy resource consumption at present, and wherein lighting energy consumption accounts for building energy
The 20%~40% of consumption, is an important development direction of building energy conservation using sun light lighting.Hypogee is using too at present
Sunshine lighting is divided into two kinds of direct mode (light-light) and indirect mode (optical-electrical-optical).Direct mode can be divided into again opens up daylighting
Window, light shaft, reach the underground space using the optical principles such as the reflection of light, refraction transmission sunshine and realize illumination.This illumination
Mode cost of investment is low, it is easy realize, maintenance cost it is low.
The complementary type illuminator that current existing comprehensive sunshine and electric light source are integrated, using sunshine direct illumination as
It is main, supplemented by electric source lighting, and it can be complementary to one another and automatically adjust according to the situation of reality, to obtain preferably energy-conservation effect
Fruit.Design cost can be further reduced while building lighting design requirement is met, improves solar energy utilization ratio.
But there is following drawback in existing structure：First, lighting shade structure is single, it is impossible to by the light of solar radiation
The fully effective utilization of line, light can not effectively be assembled, and reflection depth is small, causes order of reflection to increase；Second, solar panels are set
Meter can not extend its generating dutation, increase electricity generation efficiency, run into easily generation accumulated snow attachment of snowing, be not easily cleaned, to rear supervention
Electricity brings influence；The use that solar panel is installed to angle simultaneously has certain limitation；Third, outdoor dome skylight and the sun
Energy harden structure is running into bad weather, and sealing property is bad, easily causes and pours in down a chimney phenomenon, and internal system and the interior space are caused
Economic loss；Fourth, diffuser structures design is single, light projection can be overstocked due to spacing in long and narrow space illumination, it is impossible to
Increase effective divergent irradiation area of light, thus the service efficiency that can not be optimized；Fifth, it can not find and answer in time
To anti-intrusion problem, unsafe factor is brought to underground pipe gallery daily use；Sixth, lack for underground pipe gallery Lighting Design intelligence
Can control system and fire-fighting Forewarning Measures.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides one kind and is based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, and the device passes through screw thread
Type lighting equipment causes sunray to be refracted utilization, extends generating dutation, avoids solar panel and angle is installed
Use limitation；Sealing structure, which avoids, to be caused to pour in down a chimney phenomenon；Increase effective divergent irradiation area of light by diffusing globe, carry
High lighting efficiency, effectively increases illumination spacing, improves and apply economic efficacy in underground pipe gallery；Burglar alarm can
Prevent from destroying and invade, ensure underground pipe gallery safe operation.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, embodiment of the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme that：
According to one embodiment provided by the utility model, the utility model provides one kind and is based on the underground pipe gallery sun
Can lighting device, an including light pipe for extending to underground structure, be fixed on building upper surface at the top of the light pipe
Daylighting platform on, Packed screw thread dome skylight is set on daylighting platform, solar panel is located at adopting in screw thread dome skylight
On optical platform；Burglar alarm is additionally provided with daylighting platform；The middle part of the light pipe is provided with and solar panel phase
Controller and battery even, the bottom of light pipe are connected with conical pipe, and arc diffusing globe, arc are connected with along conical pipe lower section
The circumferencial direction of diffusing globe or both sides are provided with uniform LED light group or LED light bar.
Preferably, the screw thread dome skylight is smooth outer surface, the semicircle of the horizontal circumferentially distributed internal thread of inner surface
Structure, screw thread dome skylight are designed using Fresnel Lenses principle, are provided with the base of semicircular hood some circumferentially uniform
Bolt hole, semicircular hood be arranged on daylighting platform step on.
Further, the daylighting platform includes pedestal, the sealing station being located on pedestal, and solar panel is located at sealing station
On, pedestal, sealing station and solar panel are ring-type, and external diameter is gradually small successively, form step.
Further, the sealing station is provided with the groove of insert solar panel, and it is recessed that screw thread dome skylight is connected to sealing station
On groove lateral wall, sealing station groove madial wall is provided with T-shaped ring, and light pipe is articulated on T-shaped ring, sealing station groove lateral wall with
Screw thread dome skylight abutted surface is provided with sealing ring.
Further, the burglar alarm includes being connected to the anti-theft net at the top of light pipe on T-shaped ring, and anti-theft net passes through
Sealing station groove madial wall upper surface is bolted to, infrared sensor is installed on anti-theft net, infrared sensor is connected to control
Device and battery processed, controller are provided with alarm communication system device, and alarm communication system device is connected to piping lane control platform.
Preferably, the conical pipe is conical tube, it is regular conical or ellipse to be connected to conical tube on light pipe, is led
Light pipe is hollow cylinder or hollow ellipse cylindricality.
Further, the conical pipe is oblique cone shape, and conical pipe is connected with the inclined angle of light pipe.
Further, it is convex surface arcuate structure to be connected to the arc diffusing globe below conical pipe.
Preferably, the conical pipe is square conical tube structure, the opposite side of arc diffusing globe two being connected to below conical pipe
On be connected with LED light bar, adjacent arc diffusing globe is connected as lamp string by LED light bar.
Preferably, the LED light group or LED light bar are provided with physical prospecting instrument and intelligent controller.
The characteristics of the utility model, is：
1. the device, by the way that dome skylight is designed as into inner surface helicitic texture, the screw-type dome skylight in the device plays two
Layer effect：
1) cause sunray to be refracted utilization, extend the generating dutation of solar panel, enhance electricity generation efficiency,
The use limitation that solar panel is installed to angle is avoided simultaneously；
2) traditional lighting equipment is avoided because light can not effectively be assembled, and reflection depth is small, causes light efficiency to utilize not strong
Problem.
2. the device employs the embedded structure of high sealing performance, avoid and run into easily generation accumulated snow attachment of snowing, no
Easy to clean brings influence to subsequent power generation, while avoids and running into bad weather, because it is poorly sealed and caused by interior leakage
The phenomenon that rain or rainwater pour in down a chimney, economic loss is caused to internal system and the interior space.
3. by the diffusing globe of improved arcuate structure, increase effective divergent irradiation area of light, improve daylighting effect
Rate.
The design of diffusing globe adds effective divergent irradiation area of light, improves lighting efficiency so that illumination region
Oval light projection is formed, single circular light is avoided according to the waste being projected in long and narrow space illumination and spacing is overstocked asks
Topic, effectively increases illumination spacing, improves and applies economic efficacy in underground pipe gallery.
4. by setting burglar-proof mechanism, piping lane light-guide illumination dress is further destroyed after avoiding artificial dismounting screw thread dome skylight
Put into underground structure, the unsafe factor so as to caused by.Possess infrared or induction alarm on anti-theft net, can wired or nothing
Line connection underground pipe gallery control platform center, starting destruction and can send alarm signal automatically and prevent from destroying to invade, and notifying
Underground pipe gallery control platform center, security related measure is taken to ensure underground pipe gallery safe operation.
5. LED light group or LED light bar are equipped with physical prospecting instrument and intelligent controller inside underground pipe gallery, you can automatic sensing is shone
It is bright, it can also carry out battery saving mode regulation and time editing illumination and automatic outdoor sensitive illuminance.Meanwhile can physical prospecting instrument judge it is natural
Gas is revealed and Concentration Testing, and power communication pipeline is abnormal, abnormal thermal source, burning things which may cause a fire disaster, and notifies in time in underground pipe gallery control platform
The heart, security against fire early warning is carried out, accomplishes to be preventive from possible trouble.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, forms the part of the application,
Do not form to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b) are the structural representations of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is lighting shade structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is daylighting platform structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is daylighting platform connection light pipe structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is anti-theft net structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b), Fig. 6 (c), Fig. 6 (d) are light pipe connection conical tube structural representations；
Fig. 7 is that light pipe connects square conical tube structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure：1st, screw thread dome skylight；2nd, daylighting platform；3rd, sealing station；4th, pedestal；5th, solar panel；6th, bolt hole；
7th, light pipe；8th, conical pipe；9th, arc diffusing globe；10th, T-shaped ring；11st, LED light bar；12nd, controller；13rd, battery；14、LED
Lamp group；15th, anti-theft net.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 (a), Fig. 1 (b) show a kind of implementation of the present utility model based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus
Mode, including a light pipe 7 for extending to underground structure, the daylighting that the top of light pipe 7 is fixed on building upper surface are put down
On platform 2, Packed screw thread dome skylight 1 is set on daylighting platform 2, the daylighting that solar panel 5 is located in screw thread dome skylight 1 is put down
On platform 2；Burglar alarm is additionally provided with daylighting platform 2；The middle part of light pipe 7 is provided with what is be connected with solar panel 5
Controller 12 and battery 13, the bottom of light pipe 7 are connected with conical pipe 8, and arc diffusing globe 9 is connected with along the lower section of conical pipe 8,
The circumferencial direction of arc diffusing globe 9 or both sides are provided with uniform LED light group 14.
As shown in Fig. 2 screw thread dome skylight 1 is smooth outer surface, the semicircle knot of the horizontal circumferentially distributed internal thread of inner surface
Structure, screw thread dome skylight 1 use Fresnel Lenses, and some circumferentially uniform bolts hole 6 are provided with the base of semicircular hood,
Semicircular hood is arranged on the step of daylighting platform 2.
As shown in figure 3, daylighting platform 2 includes pedestal 4, the sealing station 3 being located on pedestal 4, solar panel 5 is located at close
Seal on platform 3, pedestal 4, sealing station 3 and solar panel 5 are ring-type, and external diameter is gradually small successively, form step.
As shown in figure 4, sealing station 3 is provided with the groove of insert solar panel 5, solar panel 5 is installed in sealing
In the groove of platform 3, screw thread dome skylight 1 is connected on the groove lateral wall of sealing station 3, and the groove madial wall of sealing station 3 is provided with T-shaped ring
10, light pipe 7 is articulated on T-shaped ring 10.The groove lateral wall of sealing station 3 is provided with sealing ring with the abutted surface of screw thread dome skylight 1.It is anti-
Steal warning device and be located at the top of light pipe 7, burglar alarm includes the anti-theft net being connected on the T-shaped ring 10 in the top of light pipe 7
15, anti-theft net 15 is bolted is provided with infrared sensor on the groove madial wall upper surface of sealing station 3, anti-theft net 15,
Infrared sensor is connected to controller 12 and battery 13, and controller 12 is provided with alarm communication system device, and alarm communication system device connects
It is connected to piping lane control platform.Fig. 5 gives anti-theft net structure schematic diagram.
As shown in Fig. 6 (a), Fig. 6 (b), Fig. 6 (c) and Fig. 6 (d), the structural representation of conical pipe 8 is connected for light pipe 7；Point
The different embodiments that light pipe 7 connects the structure of conical pipe 8 are not given.
Wherein, conical pipe 8 shown in Fig. 6 (a) is conical tube, and it is regular conical that conical tube, which is connected on light pipe 7, conical pipe
8 shape is circular, and LED light group 14 is distributed on the circumference of arc diffusing globe 9 of rounded taper pipe 8.
Conical pipe 8 shown in Fig. 6 (b) is conical tube, and it is regular conical that conical tube, which is connected on light pipe 7, the shape of conical pipe 8
Shape is ellipse, and LED light group 14 is distributed on the circumference of arc diffusing globe 9 of elliptic taper pipe 8, is seen shown in Fig. 6 (c).
Conical pipe 8 shown in Fig. 6 (d) is oblique cone pipe, and it is inclined angle connection that oblique cone pipe, which is connected on light pipe 7,
The shape of conical pipe 8 is ellipse, and LED light group 14 is distributed on the circumference of arc diffusing globe 9 of elliptic taper pipe 8.
The bottom of conical pipe 8 is conical tube, and it is regular conical or ellipse to be connected to conical tube on light pipe 7, light pipe 7
It is hollow cylinder or hollow ellipse cylindricality.
The diffusing globe installed on above-mentioned oval conical pipe 8, effective divergent irradiation area of light can be effectively increased,
Lighting efficiency is improved, allows illumination region to form oval light projection, the diffusing globe illumination installed on more circular conical pipe 8 is thrown
Shadow is longer in long and narrow space illumination, effectively increases illumination spacing, improves and applies economic efficacy in underground pipe gallery.The knot
Structure may be mounted in long and narrow piping lane and use.
The diffusing globe light projection installed on rounded taper pipe 8 can by shortening clipping room away from reaching lighting effect,
The structure may be mounted in the underground space of spaciousness and use.
It can be selected using regular conical conical pipe or oblique cone shape conical pipe according to the requirement of indoor lamp layout designs
Select.It can be regular conical conical pipe 8 and the arrangement pitch of oblique cone shape conical pipe 8 arrangement, or be arranged in array.
The mounting hole 10 of mounted LED lamp group 14, and the arc connected below conical pipe 8 are disposed with annulus periphery
Diffusing globe 9 is convex surface arcuate structure.
As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, it is 8 another example structure of conical pipe, the structure is different substantially with embodiment 1
It is that the conical pipe 8 of the lower section of light pipe 7 connection is square conical tube structure, similar to the outer shield of smoke exhaust ventilator, in square Taper Pipe
Bottom is connected with the arc diffusing globe 9 of rectangular arc structure, and LED light bar 11 is connected with two opposite side of arc diffusing globe 9,
Adjacent arc diffusing globe 9 is connected as lamp string by LED light bar 11.
Physical prospecting instrument and intelligent controller are equipped with the LED light group 14 or LED light bar 11 of the present apparatus.
Principle of the present utility model is, using the structure of screw thread dome skylight 1, can to strengthen the generated energy of solar panels, lead to
Cross after light enters screw thread dome skylight 1 and reflected, directional light is changed into its light path, light reflects downwards, so as to extend
The working time of cell panel.The inner membrance made by reflecting material is provided with guide-lighting inside pipe wall, light is converged to diffusing globe 9, from
And the efficiency of transmission of light pipe is improved, the transmission range of light is reduced, improves the utilization rate of light.Using light pipe 7 and taper
Pipe 8 uses ellipsoidal structure, is arranged on municipal piping lane, corridor, is capable of the illumination length of increasing light, improves the utilization of light
Rate.LED light bar 11 is connected on two opposite side of diffusing globe 8, adjacent diffusing globe 8 is connected, adds U.S. of lighting device
See effect.The diffusing globe 9 of arcuate structure, the light diffusion model that the LED light group for being arranged on its periphery or LED light bar can be sent
Enclose wider.
Further, the utility model devises the anti-theft net 15 being bolted in the upper portion side wall of light pipe 7, can
Effectively prevent animal or people from creeping into light pipe and entering in underground structure, hidden danger is caused to interior.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical scheme disclosed in the utility model, this
The technical staff in field is according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour can is special to some of which technology
Sign makes some and replaces and deform, and these are replaced and deformed in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, including a light pipe (7) for extending to underground structure, its feature exist
In：It is fixed at the top of the light pipe (7) on the daylighting platform (2) of building upper surface, daylighting platform (2) is provided with sealing
Screw thread dome skylight (1), solar panel (5) is located on the daylighting platform (2) in screw thread dome skylight (1)；In daylighting platform
(2) burglar alarm is additionally provided with；The middle part of the light pipe (7) is provided with the controller being connected with solar panel (5)
(12) and battery (13), the bottom of light pipe (7) are connected with conical pipe (8), and arc diffusion is connected with along conical pipe (8) lower section
Device (9), the circumferencial direction of arc diffusing globe (9) or both sides are provided with uniform LED light group (14) or LED light bar (11).
2. according to claim 1 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The screw thread daylighting
Cover (1) is smooth outer surface, and the semicircular structure of the horizontal circumferentially distributed internal thread of inner surface, screw thread dome skylight (1) is using luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite
Your lens, some circumferentially uniform bolts hole (6) are provided with the base of semicircular hood, semicircular hood is put down installed in daylighting
On the step of platform (2).
3. according to claim 2 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The daylighting platform
(2) pedestal (4), the sealing station (3) being located on pedestal (4) are included, solar panel (5) is located in sealing station (3), pedestal
(4), sealing station (3) and solar panel (5) are ring-type, and external diameter is gradually small successively, form step.
4. according to claim 3 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The sealing station
(3) groove of insert solar panel (5) is provided with, screw thread dome skylight (1) is connected on sealing station (3) groove lateral wall, close
Envelope platform (3) groove madial wall is provided with T-shaped ring (10), and light pipe (7) is articulated on T-shaped ring (10)；On the outside of sealing station (3) groove
Wall is provided with sealing ring with screw thread dome skylight (1) abutted surface.
5. according to claim 4 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The burglar alarm
Device includes being connected to the anti-theft net (15) at the top of light pipe (7) on T-shaped ring (10), and anti-theft net (15) is bolted close
Platform (3) groove madial wall upper surface is sealed, anti-theft net is provided with infrared sensor on (15), and infrared sensor is connected to controller
(12) and battery (13), controller (12) are provided with alarm communication system device, and alarm communication system device is connected to piping lane control platform.
6. according to claim 1 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The conical pipe
(8) be conical tube, it is regular conical or ellipse to be connected to conical tube on light pipe (7), light pipe (7) be hollow cylinder or
Hollow ellipse cylindricality.
7. according to claim 6 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The conical pipe
(8) it is oblique cone shape, conical pipe (8) is connected with light pipe (7) inclined angle.
8. one kind according to claim 1 is based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：It is connected to cone
Arc diffusing globe (9) below shape pipe (8) is convex surface arcuate structure.
9. according to claim 8 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The conical pipe
(8) it is square conical tube structure, is connected on the opposite side of arc diffusing globe (9) two below conical pipe (8) and is connected with LED light bar
(11), adjacent arc diffusing globe (9) is connected as lamp string by LED light bar (11).
10. according to claim 1 be based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus, it is characterised in that：The LED light group
(14) or LED light bar (11) is provided with physical prospecting instrument and intelligent controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720893182.9U CN207094486U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | Based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720893182.9U CN207094486U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | Based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207094486U true CN207094486U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
Family
ID=61545818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720893182.9U Active CN207094486U (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2017-07-21 | Based on underground pipe gallery solar illumination apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207094486U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108487662A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of transformation underground garage forms the construction method of natural lighting illumination |
| CN115264450A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 湖南皓璟照明科技有限公司 | Energy-saving lighting device's light filling subassembly |
-
2017
- 2017-07-21 CN CN201720893182.9U patent/CN207094486U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108487662A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of transformation underground garage forms the construction method of natural lighting illumination |
| CN115264450A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-11-01 | 湖南皓璟照明科技有限公司 | Energy-saving lighting device's light filling subassembly |
| CN115264450B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2023-08-18 | 湖南皓璟照明科技有限公司 | Light supplementing assembly of energy-saving lighting device |
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