CN207092306U - It is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board - Google Patents

It is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207092306U
CN207092306U CN201721056032.9U CN201721056032U CN207092306U CN 207092306 U CN207092306 U CN 207092306U CN 201721056032 U CN201721056032 U CN 201721056032U CN 207092306 U CN207092306 U CN 207092306U
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China
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macromolecule
layer
electroluminescent
wall board
combined wall
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721056032.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王雨轩
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is related to building decoration area, disclose it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board.The macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that it includes the macromolecule white insulating base, the first macromolecule transparency conducting layer, high molecule electroluminescent layer, the second macromolecule transparency conducting layer, Polymer Electrochromic layer, polymeric ionic conductor layer, macroion storage layer, the 3rd macromolecule transparency conducting layer and the macromolecule transparent insulating layer that are sequentially arranged towards remote wall direction.By arranging three conductive layers, an electroluminescence layer and an electronic color-changing layer in the macromolecule combined wall board, the electroluminescent purpose of wallboard can not only be realized, the optical properties of electrochromic layer can also be controlled using the mode for changing interlayer electric field, the purpose that wallboard externally shows color is adjusted flexibly in realization, so that the decorative effect of wallboard has the characteristics of flexibility and mobilism, its decorative character is greatly promoted, especially its decorative character at night.

Description

It is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board
Technical field
The utility model is related to building decoration area, in particular it relates to it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, urban architecture is all intended to large-scale synthesis body, and floor increases constantly, Floor space is constantly increasing.Large-scale synthesis body be unable to do without decorating inner and external walls, thus city large-scale synthesis body curtain wall decoration building materials Selection it is just very crucial, mainly consider security, dicoration, lighting, the factor such as easy to install and cost performance, but glass Light radiation is too strong, metal material it is overweight the problems such as be not resolved unanimously.In addition, the decorative effect of existing curtain wall is in static state Change, it is impossible to flexibility or mobilism, especially at night, decorative character can not be embodied.
Utility model content
It is in static problem for overweight existing for existing curtain wall decoration Building Material House and decorative effect, the utility model provides It is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model, there is provided it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, including court Macromolecule white insulating base, the first macromolecule transparency conducting layer, the high molecule electroluminescent being sequentially arranged away from wall direction Layer, the second macromolecule transparency conducting layer, Polymer Electrochromic layer, polymeric ionic conductor layer, macroion storage layer, Three macromolecule transparency conducting layers and macromolecule transparent insulating layer.
Optimization, the wall covering surface of the macromolecule white insulating base is non-burnishing surface, and in macromolecule white absolutely The wall covering surface of edge bottom plate scribbles diamond dust skid resistant course of the thickness between 100~300um.
Optimization, the macromolecule white insulating base is the acrylic board or PVC board that thickness is more than 5mm.
Optimization, the high molecule electroluminescent layer is polyfluorene based electroluminescent material layer of the thickness between 1~10um.
Optimization, the Polymer Electrochromic layer is polyaniline compound conductive polymer material of the thickness between 100~800nm The bed of material, multi-metal polypyrrole macromolecule conducting material layer or polythiophene class macromolecule conducting material layer.
Optimization, the polymeric ionic conductor layer be thickness between 20~200nm the PEO layer containing ether, The polyethylene glycol imine layer of polyethylene glycol succinate layer or amino-contained containing ester group;The macroion storage layer is thickness The expoxy propane layer containing ether between 100~500nm or the decanedioic acid ethylene glycol ester layer containing ester group.
Optimization, the macromolecule transparent insulating layer is the perspex layer that thickness is more than 1mm.
To sum up, using it is provided by the utility model can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, have following beneficial to effect Fruit:(1) by arranging three conductive layers, an electroluminescence layer and an electronic color-changing layer in the macromolecule combined wall board, The electroluminescent purpose of wallboard can be not only realized, electrochromic layer can also be controlled using the mode for changing interlayer electric field Optical properties, the purpose that wallboard externally shows color is adjusted flexibly in realization, so that the decorative effect of wallboard has flexibility And the characteristics of mobilism, its decorative character is greatly promoted, especially its decorative character at night;(2) because wallboard is mainly It is made up of macromolecule material, can also substantially reduces deadweight, meets work high above the ground demand;(3) the macromolecule combined wall board also has Have the advantages that to paste steadiness high, simple in construction and be easily achieved, be easy to practical application and popularization.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Rotating fields schematic diagram of macromolecule combined wall board provided by the utility model.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing:1st, macromolecule white insulating base 2, the first macromolecule transparency conducting layer 3, the electroluminescent hair of macromolecule Photosphere 4, the second macromolecule transparency conducting layer 5, Polymer Electrochromic layer 6, polymeric ionic conductor layer 7, macromolecule from Sub- storage layer 8, the 3rd macromolecule transparency conducting layer 9, macromolecule transparent insulating layer.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing, by way of example describe in detail it is provided by the utility model can electroluminescent toning height Molecule combined wall board.Herein it should be noted that being used to help understand the utility model for the explanation of these way of example, But do not form to restriction of the present utility model.
The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, expression may have three kinds of passes System, for example, A and/or B, can be represented:Individualism A, individualism B, while tri- kinds of situations of A and B, the terms be present "/and " it is another affiliated partner relation of description, expression may have two kinds of relations, for example, A/ and B, can be represented:Individually deposit In A, two kinds of situations of individualism A and B, in addition, character "/" herein, it is that a kind of "or" is closed to typically represent forward-backward correlation object System.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows the Rotating fields schematic diagram of macromolecule combined wall board provided by the utility model.
The present embodiment provide it is described can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, including towards away from wall direction cloth successively Macromolecule white insulating base 1, the first macromolecule transparency conducting layer 2, high molecule electroluminescent layer 3, the second macromolecule put are saturating Bright conductive layer 4, Polymer Electrochromic layer 5, polymeric ionic conductor layer 6, macroion storage layer 7, the 3rd macromolecule are saturating Bright conductive layer 8 and macromolecule transparent insulating layer 9.
As shown in figure 1, in the Rotating fields of the macromolecule combined wall board, the macromolecule white insulating base 1 is used for It is fitted on metope, and towards all visible rays are reflected away from wall direction, it can be, but not limited to the Asia for being more than 5mm for thickness Gram force plate or PVC board.The first macromolecule transparency conducting layer 2 and the second macromolecule transparency conducting layer 4 are used to producing the One interlayer electric field, it is luminous to intensify the high molecule electroluminescent layer 3, wherein, the first macromolecule transparency conducting layer 2 and the The indium oxide layer I TO of tin dope three that two macromolecule transparency conducting layers 4 can be, but not limited to be thickness between 100~800nm Or aluminium-doped zinc oxide layer AZO;The high molecule electroluminescent layer 3 can be, but not limited to the polyfluorene for thickness between 1~10um Based electroluminescent material layer, the white light for including all visible light frequency bands is produced to intensify.The second macromolecule transparency conducting layer 4 It is used to produce the second interlayer electric field with the 3rd macromolecule transparency conducting layer 8, wherein, the 3rd macromolecule transparency conducting layer 8 The indium oxide layer I TO of tin dope three or the aluminium-doped zinc oxide layer that can be, but not limited to be thickness between 100~800nm AZO。
The Polymer Electrochromic layer 5 is used in extra electric field (i.e. in the He of the second macromolecule transparency conducting layer 4 The second interlayer electric field between the 3rd macromolecule transparency conducting layer 8) in the presence of make its optical properties (such as reflectivity, Transmitance, absorptivity etc.) phenomenon of stable, reversible color change occurs, and (show as color and transparency in appearance can Inversion), and then cause it to filter the spectral region of light and also change, its can be, but not limited to for thickness between 100~ 800nm polyaniline compound macromolecule conducting material layer, multi-metal polypyrrole macromolecule conducting material layer or polythiophene class conductive polymer Material layer.The polymeric ionic conductor layer 6 is used to transmit electron ion, and the macroion storage layer 7, which is used to store, to be ionized Son, as an example, the polymeric ionic conductor layer 6 be thickness between 20~200nm the PEO layer containing ether, The polyethylene glycol imine layer of polyethylene glycol succinate layer or amino-contained containing ester group;The macroion storage layer 7 is thickness Spend the expoxy propane layer containing ether between 100~500nm or the decanedioic acid ethylene glycol ester layer containing ester group.The macromolecule is transparent Insulating barrier 9 is used to electrically completely cut off, and it can be, but not limited to the perspex layer for being more than 1mm for thickness.
The operation principle of the macromolecule combined wall board is as follows:(1) the first macromolecule transparency conducting layer 2 and described Two macromolecule transparency conducting layers 4 after powered up, produce the first interlayer electric field, intensify the high molecule electroluminescent layer 3 send it is white Light;(2) in the 3rd macromolecule transparency conducting layer 8 also after powered up, the second interlayer electric field is produced;(3) in the second interlayer electricity In the presence of, the electron ion being housed in the macroion storage layer 7 passes through the polymeric ionic conductor layer 6, and Into the Polymer Electrochromic layer 5;(4) the Polymer Electrochromic layer 5 is due to being mixed with electron ion, its optical properties Change, and then cause it to filter the spectral region of light and also change.
From there through three conductive layers of arrangement, an electroluminescence layer and an electronics in the macromolecule combined wall board Photochromic layer, the electroluminescent purpose of wallboard can be not only realized, can also be controlled using the mode for changing interlayer electric field electroluminescent The purpose that wallboard externally shows color is adjusted flexibly in the optical properties of photochromic layer, realization, so that the decorative effect tool of wallboard There is the characteristics of flexibility and mobilism, greatly promote its decorative character, especially its decorative character at night.Simultaneously because wall Plate is mainly made up of macromolecule material, can also substantially reduce deadweight, meet work high above the ground demand.In addition, the macromolecule is answered Closing wallboard also has the advantages that simple in construction and is easily achieved, and is easy to practical application and popularization.
Optimization, the wall covering surface of the macromolecule white insulating base 1 is non-burnishing surface, and in macromolecule white absolutely The wall covering surface of edge bottom plate 1 scribbles diamond dust skid resistant course of the thickness between 100~300um.As shown in figure 1, by previous designs, can To lift the stickup steadiness of the macromolecule combined wall board, the problem of hurting sb.'s feelings of dropping is avoided the occurrence of.
The present embodiment provide it is described can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, have the advantages that:(1) pass through Three conductive layers, an electroluminescence layer and an electronic color-changing layer are arranged in the macromolecule combined wall board, not only can be real The electroluminescent purpose of existing wallboard, the optical properties of electrochromic layer can also be controlled using the mode for changing interlayer electric field, The purpose that wallboard externally shows color is adjusted flexibly in realization, so that the decorative effect of wallboard has flexibility and mobilism Feature, its decorative character is greatly promoted, especially its decorative character at night;(2) because wallboard is mainly by macromolecule material Matter is made, and can also substantially reduce deadweight, meets work high above the ground demand;(3) the macromolecule combined wall board also has to paste and consolidated The advantages that property is high, simple in construction and is easily achieved, is easy to practical application and popularization.
As described above, it can preferably realize the utility model.For a person skilled in the art, it is new according to this practicality The teaching of type, design it is various forms of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board and do not need performing creative labour.Not Depart from principle of the present utility model and spirit in the case of these embodiments are changed, change, replace, integrating and modification still Fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that including being sequentially arranged towards away from wall direction Macromolecule white insulating base (1), the first macromolecule transparency conducting layer (2), high molecule electroluminescent layer (3), the second macromolecule Transparency conducting layer (4), Polymer Electrochromic layer (5), polymeric ionic conductor layer (6), macroion storage layer (7), Three macromolecule transparency conducting layers (8) and macromolecule transparent insulating layer (9).
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that the macromolecule is white The wall covering surface of color insulating base (1) is non-burnishing surface, and scribbles thickness in the wall covering surface of the macromolecule white insulating base (1) Between 100~300um diamond dust skid resistant course.
3. it is as claimed in claim 1 it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that the macromolecule is white Color insulating base (1) is the acrylic board or PVC board that thickness is more than 5mm.
4. it is as claimed in claim 1 it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that the macromolecule electricity Electroluminescent layer (3) is polyfluorene based electroluminescent material layer of the thickness between 1~10um.
5. it is as claimed in claim 1 it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that the macromolecule electricity Mutagens chromatograph (5) is polyaniline compound macromolecule conducting material layer, multi-metal polypyrrole conductive polymer of the thickness between 100~800nm Material layer or polythiophene class macromolecule conducting material layer.
6. it is as claimed in claim 1 it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that the macromolecule from Sub- conductor layer (6) is PEO layer containing ether of the thickness between 20~200nm, the polyethylene glycol succinate containing ester group The polyethylene glycol imine layer of layer or amino-contained;
The macroion storage layer (7) is thickness between expoxy propane layers of the 100~500nm containing ether or containing ester group Decanedioic acid ethylene glycol ester layer.
7. it is as claimed in claim 1 it is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board, it is characterised in that the macromolecule is saturating Bright insulating barrier (9) is the perspex layer that thickness is more than 1mm.
CN201721056032.9U 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 It is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board Expired - Fee Related CN207092306U (en)

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CN201721056032.9U CN207092306U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 It is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721056032.9U CN207092306U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 It is a kind of can electroluminescent toning macromolecule combined wall board

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CN207092306U true CN207092306U (en) 2018-03-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110196522A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-03 上海洞舟实业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of white light electrochromic device
CN111077714A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-28 江西沃格光电股份有限公司 Color-changing decorative film and forming method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110196522A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-03 上海洞舟实业有限公司 A kind of preparation method of white light electrochromic device
CN110196522B (en) * 2019-06-26 2021-09-03 上海洞舟实业有限公司 Preparation method of white light electrochromic device
CN111077714A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-28 江西沃格光电股份有限公司 Color-changing decorative film and forming method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20180313

Termination date: 20180823