CN207091832U - A kind of anchor formula non-fragment orbit - Google Patents
A kind of anchor formula non-fragment orbit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207091832U CN207091832U CN201720519468.0U CN201720519468U CN207091832U CN 207091832 U CN207091832 U CN 207091832U CN 201720519468 U CN201720519468 U CN 201720519468U CN 207091832 U CN207091832 U CN 207091832U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种锚接式无砟轨道,其包括基础结构以及预制轨道板,预制轨道板两侧对称设置有铸钢支座,且铸钢支座均与基础结构通过螺栓固定连接;铸钢支座包括由底座以及与底座垂直的直立部构成的支座主体;所述支座主体上设有直角三角形的支撑肋。该无砟轨道其针对预制轨道板设置铸钢支座限位,通过锚固螺栓锚接,将预制轨道板与基础结构锚接为一整体;同时在铸钢支座与预制轨道板之间设置高分子或橡胶缓冲材料;可降低轨道结构高度,减轻结构恒载;在提供可靠的支撑结构,使其结构稳定,保持良好轨道状态的同时,还使得道床整洁美观,方便运营维护,减少维修工作量小和降低投资,保证列车运行平稳、舒适。
The utility model relates to an anchored ballastless track, which includes a basic structure and a prefabricated track plate, and cast steel supports are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the prefabricated track plate, and the cast steel supports are fixedly connected with the basic structure through bolts; The steel support includes a support main body composed of a base and an upright portion perpendicular to the base; the support main body is provided with right-angled triangle support ribs. For the ballastless track, the cast steel support limit is set for the prefabricated track slab, and the prefabricated track slab and the foundation structure are anchored as a whole through anchor bolts; at the same time, a high Molecular or rubber buffer materials; can reduce the height of the track structure and reduce the dead load of the structure; while providing a reliable support structure to make the structure stable and maintain a good track state, it also makes the track bed clean and beautiful, convenient for operation and maintenance, and reduces maintenance workload Small and low investment to ensure smooth and comfortable train operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及交通运输领域,尤其涉及一种锚接式无砟轨道。The utility model relates to the field of transportation, in particular to an anchored ballastless track.
背景技术Background technique
我国早期修建的如南京长江大桥等均采用明桥面结构形式,轨道结构采用Ⅰ类木枕结构,枕长3m,断面为160×220mm。但由于既有木枕较容易开裂,耐腐蚀性差和开裂,结构寿命短,传统木枕轨道结构逐步在淘汰。今年来国铁、地铁、有轨电车大量铺设无砟轨道结构。目前无砟轨道主要以现场浇筑为主,圬工量大、施工繁琐、进度慢、对钢桥列车运行冲击振动较大,轨道结构几何状态难以保证。随着高铁技术发展,我国又相继研发了CRTS I型、CRTSⅡ型、CRTSⅢ型板式无砟轨道结构。高铁板式无砟均为单元结构,通过凸形挡台、限位凹槽及砂浆层传递等形成复合体系,并传递列车荷载,但该种无砟轨道结构复杂、造价较高,不太适用于一般国铁、地铁、有轨电车,也不适用于钢桥等特殊结构。The early constructions in my country, such as the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, all adopted the open bridge deck structure, and the track structure used a Class I wooden sleeper structure, with a sleeper length of 3m and a cross-section of 160×220mm. However, due to the fact that the existing wooden sleepers are easy to crack, have poor corrosion resistance and cracking, and have a short structural life, the traditional wooden sleeper track structure is gradually being eliminated. This year, a large number of national railways, subways, and trams have laid ballastless track structures. At present, the ballastless track is mainly poured on site, which involves a large amount of masonry, cumbersome construction, slow progress, large impact and vibration on the steel bridge train running, and difficult to guarantee the geometric state of the track structure. With the development of high-speed rail technology, my country has successively developed CRTS I, CRTS II, and CRTS III slab ballastless track structures. High-speed railway slab-type ballastless is a unit structure, which forms a composite system through convex baffles, limit grooves, and mortar layer transmission, and transmits train loads. However, this kind of ballastless track has a complex structure and high cost, and is not suitable for General national railways, subways, and trams are not suitable for special structures such as steel bridges.
因此有必要通过合理设计提供一种新型的无砟轨道体系,使其在确保可靠的支撑结构,减轻无砟轨道的恒载,保持良好轨道状态的前提下能方便运营维护,减小维修工作量,降低投资。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of ballastless track system through reasonable design, so that it can facilitate operation and maintenance and reduce maintenance workload under the premise of ensuring a reliable support structure, reducing the dead load of ballastless track and maintaining a good track condition , reduce investment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种新型锚接式无砟轨道结构。其针对预制轨道板设置铸钢支座限位,通过锚固螺栓锚接,将预制轨道板与基础结构锚接为一整体;在提供可靠的支撑结构,使其结构稳定,保持良好轨道状态的同时,减轻轨道恒载,还使得道床整洁美观,方便运营维护,减少维修工作量小和降低投资,保证列车运行平稳、舒适。Aiming at the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel anchored ballastless track structure. It sets the cast steel support limit for the prefabricated track slab, and anchors the prefabricated track slab and the basic structure as a whole through anchor bolts; while providing a reliable support structure, making its structure stable and maintaining a good track state , reduce the dead load of the track, and also make the track bed clean and beautiful, convenient for operation and maintenance, reduce the maintenance workload and investment, and ensure the smooth and comfortable operation of the train.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所提供的技术方案如下:The technical scheme provided by the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
提供了一种锚接式无砟轨道,其包括基础结构以及安装在所述基础结构上的、沿轨道延伸方向铺设的预制轨道板,所述预制轨道板两侧对称设置有用于固定所述预制轨道板位置的铸钢支座,且所述铸钢支座均与所述基础结构通过螺栓固定连接;An anchored ballastless track is provided, which includes a base structure and a prefabricated track slab installed on the base structure and laid along the extending direction of the track, the two sides of the prefabricated track slab are symmetrically provided with The cast steel support at the position of the track plate, and the cast steel support is fixedly connected with the basic structure by bolts;
所述铸钢支座包括由底座以及与所述底座垂直的直立部构成的支座主体;所述支座主体上设有至少一道截面为直角三角形的支撑肋。The cast steel support includes a support body composed of a base and an upright portion perpendicular to the base; the support main body is provided with at least one support rib with a right triangle cross section.
优选的,所述截面为直角三角形的支撑肋包括对称设置在所述支座主体两侧的第一支撑肋以及第二支撑肋;所述底座上对称设置有若干第一螺栓孔,且所述直立部上设置有至少一个第二螺栓孔。Preferably, the support rib with a right-angled triangle cross section includes a first support rib and a second support rib symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support body; a number of first bolt holes are symmetrically arranged on the base, and the At least one second bolt hole is arranged on the upright portion.
优选的,所述截面为直角三角形的支撑肋包括对称设置在所述支座主体两侧的第一支撑肋以及第二支撑肋;所述底座上对称设置有若干第一螺栓孔;所述第一支撑肋以及第二支撑肋中间还设有截面为直角梯形的第三支撑肋;所述第一支撑肋、第二支撑肋以及第三支撑肋相互平行;所述第一螺栓孔沿所述第三支撑肋对称设置。Preferably, the support rib with a right triangle cross section includes a first support rib and a second support rib symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support body; a number of first bolt holes are symmetrically arranged on the base; There is also a third support rib with a right-angled trapezoid in the middle of the first support rib and the second support rib; the first support rib, the second support rib and the third support rib are parallel to each other; the first bolt hole along the The third supporting ribs are arranged symmetrically.
优选的,所述预制轨道板与铸钢支座之间、所述铸钢支座与所述基础结构之间均设有缓冲件。Preferably, buffer pieces are provided between the prefabricated track slab and the cast steel support, and between the cast steel support and the foundation structure.
优选的,所述铸钢支座沿轨道延伸方向,按间距500-1500mm均匀间隔设置。Preferably, the cast steel supports are evenly spaced at intervals of 500-1500 mm along the extending direction of the rail.
优选的,所述预制轨道板上,沿轨道中心线方向对称设置有至少一对栓锚结构,所述栓锚结构用于将所述预制轨道板与基础结构进行锚接。Preferably, on the prefabricated track slab, at least one pair of bolt and anchor structures are arranged symmetrically along the direction of the track centerline, and the bolt and anchor structures are used to anchor the prefabricated track slab to the foundation structure.
优选的,所述预制轨道板以及基础结构上均设置有螺栓孔;所述栓锚结构包括锚固螺栓、第一螺母以及第二螺母;Preferably, the prefabricated track slab and the foundation structure are provided with bolt holes; the anchor structure includes anchor bolts, first nuts and second nuts;
所述锚固螺栓穿过所述基础结构以及预制轨道板上的螺栓孔,且所述锚固螺栓的上端和下端分别从所述预制轨道板的上端面以及所述基础结构的下端面伸出;The anchor bolts pass through the foundation structure and the bolt holes on the prefabricated track slab, and the upper end and the lower end of the anchor bolt protrude from the upper end surface of the prefabricated track slab and the lower end surface of the basic structure respectively;
所述第一螺母将所述锚固螺栓的上端紧固在所述预制轨道板的上端面上;所述第二螺母将所述锚固螺栓的下端紧固在所述基础结构的下端面上。The first nut fastens the upper end of the anchor bolt to the upper end surface of the prefabricated track slab; the second nut fastens the lower end of the anchor bolt to the lower end surface of the basic structure.
优选的,所述第一螺母与所述预制轨道板的上端面之间、从上到下依次设置有供所述锚固螺栓的上端穿过的第一平垫圈以及钢垫板;Preferably, between the first nut and the upper end surface of the prefabricated track slab, a first flat washer and a steel backing plate for the upper end of the anchor bolt to pass through are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
所述预制轨道板底部与基础结构之间设置有供所述锚固螺栓的下端穿过的绝缘缓冲垫板;An insulating cushion plate is provided between the bottom of the prefabricated track slab and the basic structure for the lower ends of the anchor bolts to pass through;
所述第二螺母与所述基础结构的下端面之间设置有供所述锚固螺栓的下端穿过的第二平垫圈。A second flat washer through which the lower end of the anchor bolt passes is arranged between the second nut and the lower end surface of the basic structure.
优选的,所述钢垫板以及绝缘缓冲垫板的厚度均为5-20mm,长度均为125-300mm,宽度均为75-180mm;所述绝缘缓冲垫板中心设有长圆孔,且所述长圆孔的长向孔径是所述锚固螺栓直径的3倍。Preferably, the thickness of the steel backing plate and the insulating buffer backing plate are both 5-20mm, the length is 125-300mm, and the width is 75-180mm; the center of the insulating buffer backing plate is provided with an oblong hole, and the The longitudinal hole diameter of the oblong hole is 3 times of the diameter of the anchor bolt.
本实用新型所取得的技术效果如下:The technical effects obtained by the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型中的新型锚接式无砟轨道可运用于国铁、地铁、有轨电车等,其针对预制轨道板设置铸钢支座限位,通过锚固螺栓锚接,将预制轨道板与基础结构锚接为一整体;同时在铸钢支座与预制轨道板之间设置高分子或橡胶缓冲材料;可最大程度的降低轨道结构高度,减轻结构恒载;在提供可靠的支撑结构,使其结构稳定,保持良好轨道状态的同时,还使得道床整洁美观,方便运营维护,减少维修工作量小和降低投资,保证列车运行平稳、舒适。The new anchored ballastless track in the utility model can be used in national railways, subways, trams, etc., and the cast steel support limit is set for the prefabricated track slab, and the prefabricated track slab and the foundation are anchored by anchor bolts. The structure is anchored as a whole; at the same time, a polymer or rubber buffer material is set between the cast steel support and the prefabricated track plate; the height of the track structure can be reduced to the greatest extent, and the dead load of the structure can be reduced; providing a reliable support structure makes it The structure is stable, while maintaining a good track condition, it also makes the track bed clean and beautiful, which is convenient for operation and maintenance, reduces the maintenance workload and investment, and ensures the smooth and comfortable operation of the train.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例一中锚接式无砟轨道(不包含栓锚结构)的断面图;Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the anchored ballastless track (not including the bolt and anchor structure) in the first embodiment;
图2为实施例一中锚接式无砟轨道(不包含栓锚结构)的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the anchored ballastless track (not including the bolt and anchor structure) in Embodiment 1;
图3为实施例一中铸钢支座的整体结构图;Fig. 3 is the overall structural diagram of cast steel support in embodiment one;
图4为实施例一中锚接式无砟轨道(包含栓锚结构)的断面图;Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the anchored ballastless track (comprising the anchor structure) in Embodiment 1;
图5为实施例一中锚接式无砟轨道(包含栓锚结构)的侧视图;Fig. 5 is a side view of the anchored ballastless track (comprising the anchor structure) in Embodiment 1;
图6为实施例一中栓锚结构的整体结构图;Fig. 6 is the overall structural diagram of the bolt and anchor structure in embodiment one;
图7a为实施例一中钢垫板的结构图;Fig. 7 a is the structural diagram of steel backing plate in embodiment one;
图7b为实施例一中绝缘缓冲垫板的结构图;Fig. 7b is a structural diagram of the insulating buffer pad in the first embodiment;
图8为实施例二中铸钢支座的整体结构图。Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram of the cast steel support in the second embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图对本实用新型各实施例的技术方案进行清楚完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施例,而不是全部实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在不需要创造性劳动的前提下所得到的所有其它实施例,都在本实用新型所保护的范围内。The technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一:Embodiment one:
如图1-2所示,本实用新型的锚接式无砟轨道包括基础结构500以及安装在所述基础结构500上的、沿轨道延伸方向Y铺设的预制轨道板300,所述预制轨道板300两侧对称设置有用于固定所述预制轨道板300位置的铸钢支座200,且所述铸钢支座200均与所述基础结构500通过螺栓400固定连接;As shown in Figure 1-2, the anchored ballastless track of the present invention includes a basic structure 500 and a prefabricated track slab 300 installed on the basic structure 500 and laid along the direction Y of the track. The prefabricated track slab Both sides of 300 are symmetrically provided with cast steel supports 200 for fixing the position of the prefabricated track slab 300, and the cast steel supports 200 are fixedly connected with the basic structure 500 by bolts 400;
进一步的,针对一般基础结构,如图3所示,所述铸钢支座200包括由底座1以及与所述底座1垂直的直立部2构成的支座主体100;所述支座主体100上设有至少一道截面为直角三角形的支撑肋,本实施例中,所述截面为直角三角形的支撑肋包括对称设置在所述支座主体100两侧的、规格一致(即形状、高度、宽度以及长度均相同)第一支撑肋3以及第二支撑肋4;所述底座1上对称设置有若干第一螺栓孔5,且所述直立部2上设置有至少一个第二螺栓孔6;优选的,所述第一螺栓孔5优选为2-4个,且孔径与螺栓400相匹配,通过现场植筋或预埋螺栓、预埋套管等方式将所述支座主体100通过所述螺栓400以及第一螺栓孔5、第二螺栓孔6与所述基础结构500以及预制轨道板300固定连接。Further, for the general infrastructure, as shown in FIG. 3 , the cast steel support 200 includes a support body 100 composed of a base 1 and an upright portion 2 perpendicular to the base 1 ; There is at least one support rib with a right-angled triangle cross-section. In this embodiment, the support ribs with a right-angled triangle cross-section include symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support body 100 and have the same specifications (that is, shape, height, width and The lengths are all the same) the first support rib 3 and the second support rib 4; the base 1 is symmetrically provided with several first bolt holes 5, and the upright part 2 is provided with at least one second bolt hole 6; preferred , the number of the first bolt holes 5 is preferably 2-4, and the hole diameter matches the bolt 400, and the support body 100 is passed through the bolt 400 by means of on-site planting reinforcement or pre-embedded bolts, pre-embedded sleeves, etc. And the first bolt hole 5 and the second bolt hole 6 are fixedly connected with the basic structure 500 and the prefabricated track slab 300 .
同时,所述预制轨道板300与铸钢支座200之间、所述铸钢支座200与基础结构500之间均设有缓冲件600,所述缓冲件600可以为高分子或橡胶缓冲材料,且所述铸钢支座200沿轨道延伸方向Y,按间距500-1500mm均匀间隔设置,数量可为3、5、7、9等单数对。进一步的,针对特殊结构,如钢桥等,如图4-5所示,所述预制轨道板300上,沿轨道中心线方向Y’对称设置有至少一对栓锚结构7,所述栓锚结构7用于将所述预制轨道板300与基础结构500进行锚接。At the same time, between the prefabricated track plate 300 and the cast steel support 200, between the cast steel support 200 and the basic structure 500, there are buffer parts 600, and the buffer parts 600 can be polymer or rubber buffer materials , and the cast steel supports 200 are arranged at uniform intervals of 500-1500mm along the direction Y of the track extension, and the number can be 3, 5, 7, 9 and other singular pairs. Further, for special structures, such as steel bridges, etc., as shown in Figure 4-5, on the prefabricated track slab 300, at least one pair of anchor structures 7 are arranged symmetrically along the track centerline direction Y', and the anchor The structure 7 is used for anchoring the prefabricated track slab 300 and the basic structure 500 .
优选的,如图6所示,所述预制轨道板300以及基础结构500上均设置有螺栓孔8;所述栓锚结构7包括锚固螺栓10、第一螺母50以及第二螺母50’;Preferably, as shown in Figure 6, the prefabricated track slab 300 and the basic structure 500 are provided with bolt holes 8; the anchor structure 7 includes anchor bolts 10, first nuts 50 and second nuts 50';
所述锚固螺栓10穿过所述基础结构500以及预制轨道板300上的螺栓孔8,且所述锚固螺栓10的上端和下端分别从所述预制轨道板300的上端面以及所述基础结构500的下端面伸出;The anchor bolt 10 passes through the bolt hole 8 on the foundation structure 500 and the prefabricated track slab 300 , and the upper end and the lower end of the anchor bolt 10 are separated from the upper end surface of the prefabricated track slab 300 and the foundation structure 500 respectively. The lower end surface protrudes;
所述第一螺母50将所述锚固螺栓10的上端紧固在所述预制轨道板300的上端面上;所述第二螺母50’将所述锚固螺栓10的下端紧固在所述基础结构500的下端面上。The first nut 50 fastens the upper end of the anchor bolt 10 to the upper end surface of the prefabricated track slab 300; the second nut 50' fastens the lower end of the anchor bolt 10 to the foundation structure 500 on the lower end face.
同时,为加强紧固效果,所述第一螺母50与所述预制轨道板300的上端面之间、从上到下依次设置有供所述锚固螺栓10的上端穿过的第一平垫圈20以及钢垫板30;At the same time, in order to enhance the fastening effect, between the first nut 50 and the upper end surface of the prefabricated track plate 300, a first flat washer 20 for the upper end of the anchor bolt 10 to pass through is sequentially arranged from top to bottom. and a steel backing plate 30;
所述预制轨道板300底部与基础结构500之间设置有供所述锚固螺栓10的下端穿过的绝缘缓冲垫板40;为进一步增强缓冲效果,本实施例中,所述铸钢支座200与基础结构500之间也可设有所述绝缘缓冲垫板40。Between the bottom of the prefabricated track slab 300 and the basic structure 500 is provided an insulating cushion plate 40 through which the lower ends of the anchor bolts 10 pass; in order to further enhance the cushioning effect, in this embodiment, the cast steel support 200 The insulating cushion plate 40 may also be provided between the base structure 500 .
所述第二螺母50’与所述基础结构500的下端面之间设置有供所述锚固螺栓10的下端穿过的第二平垫圈20’。A second flat washer 20' through which the lower end of the anchor bolt 10 passes is disposed between the second nut 50' and the lower end surface of the basic structure 500.
如图7a-7b,所述钢垫板30以及绝缘缓冲垫板40的厚度均为5-20mm,长度均为125-300mm,宽度均为75-180mm,且所述钢垫板30可为碳素钢板,中部设有供锚固螺栓10穿过的圆孔70,所述绝缘缓冲垫板40可采用高分子材料或者橡胶耐磨材料等制成;所述绝缘缓冲垫板40中心设有长圆孔60,且所述长圆孔60的长向孔径(即图7b中的d所示方向)是所述锚固螺栓10直径的3倍。As shown in Figures 7a-7b, the thickness of the steel backing plate 30 and the insulating buffer backing plate 40 is 5-20mm, the length is 125-300mm, and the width is 75-180mm, and the steel backing plate 30 can be carbon plain steel plate, the middle part is provided with a round hole 70 for the anchor bolt 10 to pass through, and the insulating cushion plate 40 can be made of polymer material or rubber wear-resistant material; the center of the insulating cushion plate 40 is provided with an oblong hole 60, and the longitudinal diameter of the oblong hole 60 (that is, the direction shown by d in FIG. 7b) is three times the diameter of the anchor bolt 10.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于,如图8所示,所述铸钢支座200中,所述截面为直角三角形的支撑肋包括对称设置在所述支座主体两侧的第一支撑肋3以及第二支撑肋4;所述底座1上对称设置有若干第一螺栓孔5;所述第一支撑肋3以及第二支撑肋4中间还设有截面为直角梯形的第三支撑肋9;所述第一支撑肋3、第二支撑肋4以及第三支撑肋9相互平行;所述第一螺栓孔5沿所述第三支撑肋9对称设置。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, as shown in FIG. 8 , in the cast steel support 200 , the support ribs with a right-angled triangle cross-section include the second symmetrically arranged on both sides of the main body of the support. A support rib 3 and a second support rib 4; a number of first bolt holes 5 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1; a third support rib 3 with a right-angled trapezoidal cross section is arranged in the middle of the first support rib 3 and the second support rib 4 The supporting ribs 9 ; the first supporting ribs 3 , the second supporting ribs 4 and the third supporting ribs 9 are parallel to each other; the first bolt holes 5 are arranged symmetrically along the third supporting ribs 9 .
其他结构设置均与实施例一、二相同,在此不再赘述。Other structural settings are the same as those in Embodiments 1 and 2, and will not be repeated here.
本实用新型提供的各种实施例可根据需要以任意方式相互组合,通过这种组合得到的技术方案,也在本实用新型的范围内。The various embodiments provided by the utility model can be combined with each other in any manner as required, and the technical solutions obtained through such combinations are also within the scope of the utility model.
综上所述,本实用新型中的新型锚接式无砟轨道可运用于国铁、地铁、有轨电车等,其针对预制轨道板设置铸钢支座限位,通过锚固螺栓锚接,将预制轨道板与基础结构锚接为一整体;同时在铸钢支座与预制轨道板之间设置高分子或橡胶缓冲材料;可最大程度的降低轨道结构高度,减轻结构恒载;在提供可靠的支撑结构,使其结构稳定,保持良好轨道状态的同时,还使得道床整洁美观,方便运营维护,减少维修工作量小和降低投资,保证列车运行平稳、舒适。To sum up, the new anchored ballastless track in this utility model can be applied to national railways, subways, trams, etc., and the cast steel support limit is set for the prefabricated track plate, which is anchored by anchor bolts, and the The prefabricated track slab and the basic structure are anchored as a whole; at the same time, a polymer or rubber buffer material is set between the cast steel support and the prefabricated track slab; it can minimize the height of the track structure and reduce the structural dead load; in providing reliable The supporting structure makes the structure stable and maintains a good track condition, while also making the track bed clean and beautiful, convenient for operation and maintenance, reducing the maintenance workload and investment, and ensuring the smooth and comfortable operation of the train.
显然,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型。如果对本实用新型的这些改动和变型是在本实用新型的权利要求及其等同方案的范围之内,则本实用新型也将包含这些改动和变型。Apparently, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. If these changes and modifications to the utility model are within the scope of the claims of the utility model and their equivalents, the utility model will also include these changes and modifications.
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CN110804937A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-18 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Full-prefabricated assembled track structure on steel truss girder |
CN114687254A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-01 | 浙江省交通投资集团有限公司智慧交通研究分公司 | Assembly type ballastless track based on dry connection and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110804937A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-18 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Full-prefabricated assembled track structure on steel truss girder |
CN114687254A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-01 | 浙江省交通投资集团有限公司智慧交通研究分公司 | Assembly type ballastless track based on dry connection and construction method thereof |
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