CN207086978U - Waste collection device for CNC drilling machine - Google Patents
Waste collection device for CNC drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207086978U CN207086978U CN201720873818.3U CN201720873818U CN207086978U CN 207086978 U CN207086978 U CN 207086978U CN 201720873818 U CN201720873818 U CN 201720873818U CN 207086978 U CN207086978 U CN 207086978U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控钻床,具体涉及一种数控钻床的废料收集装置。The utility model relates to a numerical control drilling machine, in particular to a waste material collecting device of the numerical control drilling machine.
背景技术Background technique
钻床指主要用钻头在工件上加工孔的机床。通常钻头旋转为主运动,钻头轴向移动为进给运动。钻床结构简单,加工精度相对较低,可钻通孔、盲孔,更换特殊刀具,可扩、锪孔,铰孔或进行攻丝等加工。加工过程中工件不动,让刀具移动,将刀具中心对正孔中心,并使刀具转动(主运动)。钻床的特点是工件固定不动,刀具做旋转运动Drilling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a drill bit to process holes in a workpiece. Generally, the rotation of the drill bit is the main movement, and the axial movement of the drill bit is the feed movement. The drilling machine has a simple structure and relatively low machining accuracy. It can drill through holes and blind holes, replace special tools, expand, countersink, ream or tap. During the machining process, the workpiece does not move, let the tool move, align the center of the tool with the center of the hole, and make the tool rotate (main movement). The characteristic of the drilling machine is that the workpiece is fixed and the tool rotates
公开号CN205200611U公开的一种钻床废料收集装置,包括桌腿,所述桌腿上部设有载物台,载物台上部设有工作台,工作台上部设有机架,机架上设有主轴箱,主轴箱下部设有钻头,载物台中心位置设有漏料孔,漏料孔下部设有漏斗,桌腿上设有支架,支架上设有固定螺栓,漏斗位于支架之上,漏斗下部设有废料收集箱。A drilling machine waste collection device disclosed in the publication number CN205200611U comprises a table leg, the upper part of the table leg is provided with a stage, the upper part of the stage is provided with a workbench, the upper part of the workbench is provided with a frame, and the frame is provided with a spindle box, the lower part of the spindle box is provided with a drill bit, the center of the stage is provided with a leaking hole, the lower part of the leaking hole is provided with a funnel, the table leg is provided with a bracket, the bracket is provided with a fixing bolt, the funnel is located on the bracket, and the lower part of the funnel is There is a waste collection box.
上述公开的一种废料收集装置存在一个问题:有一些废料没有直接掉入漏料孔中而直接掉到载物台上,而掉到载物台上的废料需要通过人工将其清除,增加了人工成本。There is a problem in the waste collection device disclosed above: some waste materials do not fall directly into the leakage hole but directly onto the loading platform, and the waste materials falling on the loading platform need to be manually removed, which increases the Labor cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种数控钻床的废料收集装置,通过推板将工作台上的废料推向下料通道来进行收集,减少了人工成本。Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a waste material collection device for a numerically controlled drilling machine, which collects the waste material on the workbench by pushing the waste material down the material passage through the push plate, reducing labor costs.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种数控钻床的废料收集装置,包括架体固定连接在架体上的收集箱,其所述的收集箱的一端连接有一下料通道,在收集箱上端开口且在内部设有一废料推动装置,所述废料推动装置包括滑动连接于收集箱内部的推板、驱动推板运动的驱动件。A waste material collection device for a numerically controlled drilling machine, comprising a collection box fixedly connected to the frame body, one end of the collection box is connected with a discharge channel, the upper end of the collection box is opened and a waste material pushing device is arranged inside, The waste pushing device includes a push plate slidingly connected to the inside of the collection box, and a driving member for driving the push plate to move.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过驱动件驱动推板向下料通道一侧运动,将收集箱中的废料推向下料通道,达到了不需要人力的将收集箱中的废料进行收集,减少了人力。By adopting the above technical scheme, the driving part drives the push plate to move to the side of the material channel, and pushes the waste in the collection box to the material channel, so that the waste in the collection box can be collected without manpower, and manpower is reduced. .
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述驱动件包括电机,电机的输出轴固定连接有一带轮一,在收集箱内壁上转动连接有一带轮二,所述带轮一和带轮二上绕卷有一皮带,所述皮带与推板连接。The utility model is further set as: the driving part includes a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a pulley 1, and the inner wall of the collection box is rotatably connected with a pulley 2, and the pulley 1 and the pulley 2 are wound There is a belt, and the belt is connected with the push plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过采用电机驱动带轮转动,带轮带动皮带转动,皮带推动固定在皮带上的推板将废料推送至下料通道,进一步减少了人工,方便操作。By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor drives the pulley to rotate, the pulley drives the belt to rotate, and the belt pushes the push plate fixed on the belt to push the waste to the unloading channel, further reducing labor and facilitating operation.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述推板沿其长度方向开有一转动孔,所述转动孔开设于推板重心上方,所述转动孔中转动连接有一转动轴,所述转动轴一端固定连接于皮带。The utility model is further set as follows: the push plate has a rotation hole along its length direction, the rotation hole is opened above the center of gravity of the push plate, a rotation shaft is connected to the rotation hole, and one end of the rotation shaft is fixedly connected to on the belt.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过在推板上转动连接有一转动杆,转动杆一端固定连接于皮带,使推板始终保持在竖直方向,提高了推料的效率。By adopting the above technical scheme, a rotating rod is connected to the push plate by rotation, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the belt, so that the push plate is always kept in the vertical direction, and the efficiency of pushing materials is improved.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:在所述的收集箱远离驱动件的一侧开设有一环形滑槽,所述转动轴远离驱动件一端滑动连接于环形滑槽内。The utility model is further configured as follows: an annular chute is provided on the side of the collection box away from the driving part, and the end of the rotating shaft far away from the driving part is slidably connected in the annular chute.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过在收集箱远离驱动件的一侧开设环形滑槽,转动杆另一端滑动连接于滑槽内,使推料更稳定,提高了工作效率。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, an annular chute is provided on the side of the collection box far away from the driving part, and the other end of the rotating rod is slidably connected in the chute, so that the pushing material is more stable and the working efficiency is improved.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述的推板下端靠近下料通道的一侧设置有一楔形块。A further configuration of the present invention is: a wedge-shaped block is arranged on the side of the lower end of the push plate close to the feeding channel.
通过采用上述技术方案,在推板下端设置有一楔形块,使推板能更好的与收集箱底部接触,进一步提高了推料的效率。By adopting the above technical scheme, a wedge-shaped block is arranged at the lower end of the push plate, so that the push plate can better contact the bottom of the collection box, and the efficiency of material pushing is further improved.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述的下料通道的开口大小自与收集箱连接的一端逐渐缩小的向下延伸。A further configuration of the present invention is that: the opening size of the feeding channel extends downwards gradually from the end connected with the collection box.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过将下料通道设置呈上大下小的倒三角形,方便废料从进入下料通道且方便废料能快速的通过下料通道,进一步提高了工作效率。By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the unloading channel in an inverted triangle with a large upper part and a smaller lower part, it is convenient for waste materials to enter the unloading channel and quickly pass through the unloading channel, further improving the working efficiency.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述的下料通道一端设有一收集盒,所述收集盒包括盒架和盒体,所述盒架固定连接于架体上,盒架上端与下料通道连通,在盒架中滑动连接有一盒体,盒体上端与盒架上端连通。The utility model is further set as: one end of the feeding channel is provided with a collection box, the collecting box includes a box frame and a box body, the box frame is fixedly connected to the frame body, and the upper end of the box frame communicates with the feeding channel A box body is slidably connected to the box frame, and the upper end of the box body communicates with the upper end of the box frame.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过在下料通道出口位置设置一收集盒,方便收集处理这些收集起来的废料,进一步提高了工作效率。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by setting a collection box at the outlet of the unloading channel, it is convenient to collect and process these collected waste materials, and the work efficiency is further improved.
本实用新型的进一步设置为:所述盒架内表面上转动嵌设有若干滚珠,所述滚珠抵接于盒体内表面。The further configuration of the present invention is that: the inner surface of the box frame is rotatably embedded with several balls, and the balls abut against the inner surface of the box.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置滚珠,方便盒体的抽取,提高了工作效率。By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the balls, the extraction of the box body is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:通过驱动装置驱动推板将收集箱中废料推向下料通道,减少了人工成本;通过在推板下端设置一楔形块,提高了推板的工作效率;通过在下料通道出口处设置一收集盒,方便对收集起来的废料进行回收处理。In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the waste in the collection box is pushed to the material channel by driving the push plate through the driving device, which reduces the labor cost; by setting a wedge-shaped block at the lower end of the push plate, the working efficiency of the push plate is improved. Work efficiency; by setting a collection box at the outlet of the unloading channel, it is convenient to recycle the collected waste materials.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为实施例的整体结构示意图1,主要示出废料推动装置跟收集箱的位置关系;Fig. 1 is the overall structural schematic view 1 of the embodiment, mainly showing the positional relationship between the waste pushing device and the collection box;
图2为实施例的整体结构示意图2,主要示出收集箱和废料推动装置的连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram 2 of the embodiment, mainly showing the connection structure schematic diagram of the collection box and the waste pushing device;
图3为实施例中驱动件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of driving part in the embodiment;
图4为实施例的整体结构示意图,主要示出废料推动装置的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the overall structural schematic diagram of embodiment, mainly shows the structural schematic diagram of waste pushing device;
图5为实施例中下料通道和收集盒的连接结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the feeding channel and the collecting box in the embodiment.
附图标记:1、架体;3、收集箱;4、废料推动装置;5、驱动件;6、推板;7、下料通道;8、电机;9、带轮一;10、带轮二;11、安装杆;12、皮带;13、转动孔;14、转动轴;15、环形滑槽;16、楔形块;17、收集盒;18、盒架;19、盒体;20、滚珠;21、把手。Reference signs: 1, frame body; 3, collection box; 4, waste material pushing device; 5, driving member; 6, push plate; 7, feeding channel; 8, motor; 9, pulley one; 10, pulley Two; 11. Installation rod; 12. Belt; 13. Rotation hole; 14. Rotation shaft; 15. Ring chute; 16. Wedge block; 17. Collection box; 18. Box frame; 19. Box body; 20. Ball ; 21, the handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
一种数控钻床的废料收集装置,如图1所示,包括架体1、固定连接在架体1上的收集箱3,收集箱3上端开口且在内部设有一废料推动装置4。A kind of waste material collection device of numerical control drilling machine, as shown in Figure 1, comprises frame body 1, the collection box 3 that is fixedly connected on frame body 1, and collection box 3 upper end openings and is provided with a waste material pushing device 4 inside.
如图2、图3所示,废料推动装置4包括驱动件5和与驱动件5固定连接的推板6,驱动件5包括设置在收集箱3外侧壁上的电机8,电机8的输出轴穿过收集箱3的侧壁固定连接的带轮一9,在收集箱3靠近电机8的内侧壁上固定连接有一安装杆11,安装杆11通过焊接的方式固定连接于收集箱3内侧壁,在安装杆11一端转动连接有一带轮二10,在带轮一9和带轮二10上绕卷一皮带12。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the waste pushing device 4 includes a driving member 5 and a push plate 6 fixedly connected with the driving member 5. The driving member 5 includes a motor 8 arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box 3, and the output shaft of the motor 8 The pulley 9 that passes through the side wall of the collection box 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting rod 11 on the inner side wall of the collection box 3 near the motor 8, and the mounting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collection box 3 by welding. One end of the mounting rod 11 is rotatably connected with a pulley two 10, and a belt 12 is wound on the pulley one 9 and the pulley two 10.
如图4所示,推板6下端靠近下料通道7的一侧固定连接有一楔形块16,在推板6上沿推板6长度方向开设有一贯通的转动孔13,转动孔13位于推板6重心上方,转动孔13内转动连接有一转动轴14且转动轴14的两端分别从转动孔13的两端穿出,在收集箱3远离电机8的内侧壁上开设有一环形滑槽15;转动轴14一端与皮带12固定连接,转动轴14另外一端滑动连接于环形滑槽15。As shown in Figure 4, a wedge-shaped block 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the lower end of the push plate 6 near the feeding channel 7, and a through rotation hole 13 is provided on the push plate 6 along the length direction of the push plate 6, and the rotation hole 13 is located on the push plate. 6 Above the center of gravity, a rotating shaft 14 is connected to the rotating hole 13 and the two ends of the rotating shaft 14 pass through the two ends of the rotating hole 13 respectively, and an annular chute 15 is provided on the inner wall of the collecting box 3 away from the motor 8; One end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the belt 12 , and the other end of the rotating shaft 14 is slidingly connected to the annular chute 15 .
如图1所示,在收集箱3远离钻机2的一端设有一下料通道7,下料通道7的开口大小自与收集箱3连接的一端逐渐缩小的向下延伸。As shown in FIG. 1 , an end of the collection box 3 away from the drilling machine 2 is provided with a discharge channel 7 , and the opening size of the discharge channel 7 extends downwards gradually from the end connected with the collection box 3 .
如图5所示,在下料通道7出口位置设置有一收集盒17,收集盒17包括固定连接于架体1上的盒架18,盒架18上端和一侧面均开口,盒架18上端与下料通道7连通,在盒架18侧边开口处滑动连接有一抽屉型盒体19,盒体19上端开口,盒体19上端与盒架18连通,在盒体19一侧固定有一把手21,把手21呈匚型设置,在盒架18底面上转动嵌设有若干滚珠20,滚珠20抵接于盒体19底面。As shown in Figure 5, a collecting box 17 is arranged at the exit position of the feeding channel 7, and the collecting box 17 includes a box frame 18 fixedly connected to the frame body 1, the box frame 18 upper end and a side are all open, the box frame 18 upper end and the lower The material channel 7 is communicated, and a drawer-shaped box body 19 is slidably connected at the side opening of the box frame 18. The upper end of the box body 19 is open, and the upper end of the box body 19 is communicated with the box frame 18. A handle 21 is fixed on the box body 19 side. 21 is arranged in a 匚 shape, and a plurality of balls 20 are rotatably embedded on the bottom surface of the box frame 18, and the balls 20 abut against the bottom surface of the box body 19.
工作过程:work process:
推送废料:转动轴14固定连接于皮带12下端,此时,推板6下端的楔形块16与收集箱3底部接触,电机8驱动带轮一9转动,带轮一9带动皮带12运动,皮带12通过固定在皮带12上的转动轴14带动推板6向下料通道7运动,废料在推板6的作用下向下料通道7运动,废料运动到下料通道7上端时,从下料通道7进入收集盒17。Push waste: the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the belt 12. At this time, the wedge-shaped block 16 at the lower end of the push plate 6 contacts the bottom of the collection box 3, and the motor 8 drives the pulley-9 to rotate, and the pulley-9 drives the belt 12 to move. 12 Drive the push plate 6 to move to the lower material channel 7 through the rotating shaft 14 fixed on the belt 12, and the waste material moves to the lower material channel 7 under the action of the push plate 6. Channel 7 enters collection box 17 .
返回:推板6一端通过转动轴14与皮带12固定,推板6随着皮带12轮的运动,在返回时,转动轴14随着皮带12往回运动,此时推板6与收集箱3底面有一定的距离,不会把废料推向另一侧。Return: one end of the push plate 6 is fixed to the belt 12 through the rotating shaft 14, and the push plate 6 moves along with the belt 12 wheel. When returning, the rotating shaft 14 moves back along with the belt 12. At this time, the push plate 6 and the collection box 3 The underside has some distance that doesn't push the scrap to the other side.
在运动过程中,当转动轴14从皮带12下端运动到上端时,推板6在重力的作用下始终保持竖直的状态。During the movement, when the rotating shaft 14 moves from the lower end of the belt 12 to the upper end, the push plate 6 remains vertical under the action of gravity.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,本实用新型的保护范围并不仅局限于上述实施例,凡属于本实用新型思路下的技术方案均属于本实用新型的保护范围。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理前提下的若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions under the idea of the present utility model all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720873818.3U CN207086978U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Waste collection device for CNC drilling machine |
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| CN201720873818.3U CN207086978U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Waste collection device for CNC drilling machine |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108907485A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-11-30 | 杨雁雁 | A kind of waste reservoir on laser cutting machine |
| CN111515751A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-11 | 武义珍珍新能源科技有限公司 | A lighting fixture hardware processing waste collection mechanism |
| CN112338085A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-09 | 郑州科技学院 | Automatic aggregate device for punch production line |
| CN115609081A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-01-17 | 江西腾翔实业有限公司 | A device for automatically removing waste edges of a precision plate sawing machine |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201720873818.3U patent/CN207086978U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108907485A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-11-30 | 杨雁雁 | A kind of waste reservoir on laser cutting machine |
| CN111515751A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-11 | 武义珍珍新能源科技有限公司 | A lighting fixture hardware processing waste collection mechanism |
| CN112338085A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-02-09 | 郑州科技学院 | Automatic aggregate device for punch production line |
| CN115609081A (en) * | 2022-10-18 | 2023-01-17 | 江西腾翔实业有限公司 | A device for automatically removing waste edges of a precision plate sawing machine |
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Granted publication date: 20180313 Termination date: 20210718 |