CN207083536U - A kind of rice seed storage device - Google Patents

A kind of rice seed storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207083536U
CN207083536U CN201721080632.9U CN201721080632U CN207083536U CN 207083536 U CN207083536 U CN 207083536U CN 201721080632 U CN201721080632 U CN 201721080632U CN 207083536 U CN207083536 U CN 207083536U
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China
Prior art keywords
ventilation shaft
storage bin
seed
storage device
rice seed
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CN201721080632.9U
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林曙东
盛新颖
李家和
陈磊
丁言球
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Anhui Tianyun Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Tianyun Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rice seed storage device, including storage bin, the storage bin is arranged on support, the ventilation shaft longitudinally through storage bin is provided among storage bin, ventilation fan is provided with the top of ventilation shaft, ventilation shaft tube wall is provided with some air vents, on ventilation shaft outer wall puddler is laid with along short transverse, the puddler is provided with heater, sealing device is provided with inside ventilation shaft, ventilation shaft bottom is connected with the electric rotating machine positioned at storage lower box part, electric rotating machine drives ventilation shaft rotation, temperature sensor is provided with inside storage bin, humidity sensor.The rice seed storage device monitors the storage temperature and humidity of seed in real time, by setting heater and ventilation fan, realizes the regulation to seed storage temperature and humidity, and a suitable storage condition is provided for rice paddy seed.

Description

A kind of rice seed storage device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to plantation storing technology field, and in particular to a kind of rice seed storage device.
Background technology
Seed is phanerogamous breeding system, is played an important role to continuing species.Seed and human lives' relation are close Cut, in addition to grain, oil, cotton necessary to daily life, some are medicinal(Such as almond), seasoning(Such as pepper), beverage(Such as coffee, cocoa) It both is from seed.Plant, great Shu, flowers and plants are also seminal propagation.Many seeds can be eaten, and be the delicious food on dining table Delicacies.
It is still life that seed maturity, which is left after parent, but there is very big difference in the life-span of all kinds of vegetable seeds.Its life-span Length remove with hereditary capacity and develop whether stalwartness has outside the Pass, also influenceed by environmental factor.The extension of seed longeivity is to excellent The Seed storage important in inhibiting of crops, that is, storage requirement can be utilized to extend seed longeivity.Therefore, suitable kind Sub- storage device is especially important.
Rice paddy seed storage device of the prior art only has store function, it is impossible to is provided suitably for rice paddy seed Environment, or even the quality of seed can be reduced, influence the life-span of seed.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of rice seed storage device, solves the problems, such as in above-mentioned background technology, described Rice seed storage device monitors the storage temperature and humidity of seed in real time by setting temperature sensor and humidity sensor, By setting heater and ventilation fan, the regulation to seed storage temperature and humidity is realized, providing one for rice paddy seed fits Suitable storage condition.
In order to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present, adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of rice seed storage device, including storage bin, the storage bin are arranged on support, among the storage bin Provided with provided with the ventilation shaft longitudinally through storage bin, ventilation fan is provided with the top of the ventilation shaft, is set on ventilation shaft tube wall There are some air vents, puddler is laid with along short transverse on ventilation shaft outer wall, the puddler is provided with heater, Sealing device is provided with inside the ventilation shaft, ventilation shaft bottom is connected with the electric rotating machine positioned at storage lower box part, institute State electric rotating machine and drive ventilation shaft rotation, temperature sensor, humidity sensor are provided with inside the storage bin, the temperature passes Sensor, humidity sensor, ventilation fan, heater and sealing device are connected with the controller outside storage bin respectively.
The course of work of rice seed storage device described in the utility model is as follows:
Rice paddy seed is placed in storage bin, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor in real time rice paddy seed temperature and Humidity, if the temperature of rice paddy seed exceeds limit value, starting electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine drives ventilation shaft rotation, so as to Puddler rotation is driven, so as to stir rice paddy seed, and closes sealing device, starts ventilation fan, so as to reach reduction rice The purpose of seed temperature;If the humidity of rice paddy seed exceeds limit value, electric rotating machine drives ventilation shaft rotation, so as to drive Puddler rotates, and so as to stir rice paddy seed, and starts heater and ventilation fan, sealing device is closed, to rice paddy seed It is dried, reduces the humidity of rice paddy seed, the humidity and temperature of seed is in normal range (NR), and sealing device enters to air vent Row sealing.
Preferably, the sealing device includes telescopic hermetic bag, and the hermetic bag is connected with inflator, on the inflator Provided with gas flowmeter, the gas flowmeter is connected with controller, and controller controls inflator by gas flowmeter, so as to control How much is gas in hermetic bag processed, so as to realize the closing of sealing device and startup, good sealing effect.
Preferably, the storage bin is sequentially provided with damp-proof layer, cushion, inner bag, the setting of damp-proof layer from outside to inside so that Seed separates with wet environment, so as to effectively ensure that seed is not easy affected by moisture, the setting of cushion, it is not easy to cause Article crimp in storage bin, it is effectively protected the integrality of seed.
Preferably, the inner bag is provided with cavity, and drier is filled in cavity, effectively reduces the humidity of seed, drying effect It is good.
Preferably, the drier is silica-gel desiccant, and drying effect is good.
Preferably, the cavity inside is additionally provided with the camera device for monitoring silica-gel desiccant color change, described to take the photograph As device is connected with controller, it is easy to people to observe silica-gel desiccant, changes drier in time.
Preferably, a diameter of 0.5~2mm of the air vent, the air vent periphery are provided with to dry and enclosed, and ensure to enter storage It is dry gas to deposit the gas in case so that rice paddy seed principle wet environment.
Preferably, it is described storage box outer wall be provided with display rice paddy seed temperature and humidity display screen, the display screen and Controller is connected, and is easy to people to understand the humiture of rice paddy seed.
Preferably, the heater is heater strip, is wrapped in the puddler surface, and heating effect is good, homogeneous heating, The effect of dry seed is good, is not in the situation of hot-spot.
Compared with prior art, it has the advantages that the utility model:
Rice seed storage device described in the utility model is by setting temperature sensor and humidity sensor, monitoring in real time The storage temperature and humidity of seed, by setting heater and ventilation fan, the regulation to seed storage temperature and humidity is realized, A suitable storage condition is provided for rice paddy seed, it is specific as follows:
(1)Rice seed storage device described in the utility model, ventilation shaft rotation is driven using electric rotating machine, so as to So that puddler rotates, rice paddy seed can be caused to be stirred in storage chamber interior wall, avoid the occurrence of hot-spot, the feelings of overly moist Condition, ensure that the uniformity of seed storage environment, the setting of heater and ventilation fan, can effectively reduce the humidity and temperature of seed Degree, ensure that seed storage in the suitable environment of temperature and humidity, is sealed, sealing using sealing device to air vent It is good, it ensure that seed away from wet environment;
(2)Controller of the present utility model controls inflator by gas flowmeter, so as to control the gas in hermetic bag more It is few, so as to realize the closing of sealing device and startup, good sealing effect;
(3)The utility model storage bin is provided with damp-proof layer and cushion, the setting of damp-proof layer so that seed and wet environment Separate, so as to effectively ensure that seed is not easy affected by moisture, the setting of cushion, it is not easy to cause article in storage bin to squeeze Compressive strain, it is effectively protected the integrality of seed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of rice seed storage device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the sealing device of rice seed storage device described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the ventilation shaft of rice seed storage device described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the inner bag of rice seed storage device described in the utility model;
In figure:1- storage bins, 101- damp-proof layers, 102- cushions, 103- inner bags, 104- cavitys, 105- drier, 106- Camera device, 2- supports, 3- ventilation shafts, 301- ventilation fans, 302- air vents, 303- puddlers, 304- heaters, 305- Sealing device, 305a- hermetic bags, 305b- inflators, 305c- gas flowmeters, 306- dry circle, 4- electric rotating machines, 5- temperature pass Sensor, 6- humidity sensors, 7- controllers, 8- display screens.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.It is new that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this practicality Type rather than limitation the scope of the utility model., it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clear and definite in description of the present utility model Regulation and restriction, term " installation ", " being provided with ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, can also for example, it may be fixedly connected It is to be detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also It is indirectly connected by intermediary, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used Concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model is understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1, Fig. 3 are referred to, the present embodiment is related to a kind of rice seed storage device, including storage bin 1, the storage bin 1 is arranged on support 2, and the ventilation shaft 3 longitudinally through storage bin 1 is provided among the storage bin 1, and the ventilation shaft 3 pushes up Portion is provided with ventilation fan 301, and the tube wall of ventilation shaft 3 is provided with some air vents 302, equal along short transverse on the outer wall of ventilation shaft 3 Puddler 303 is laid with, the puddler 303 is provided with heater 304, and the inside of ventilation shaft 3 is provided with sealing device 305, the bottom of ventilation shaft 3 is connected with the electric rotating machine 4 positioned at the bottom of storage bin 1, and the electric rotating machine 4 drives ventilation shaft 3 rotations, the inside of the storage bin 1 are provided with temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, the temperature sensor 5, humidity sensor 6, Ventilation fan 301, heater 304 and sealing device 305 are connected with the controller 7 outside storage bin 1 respectively.
The course of work of rice seed storage device described in the present embodiment is as follows:
Rice paddy seed is placed in storage bin, temperature sensor and humidity sensor monitor in real time rice paddy seed temperature and Humidity, if the temperature of rice paddy seed exceeds limit value, starting electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine drives ventilation shaft rotation, so as to Puddler rotation is driven, so as to stir rice paddy seed, and closes sealing device, starts ventilation fan, so as to reach reduction rice The purpose of seed temperature;If the humidity of rice paddy seed exceeds limit value, electric rotating machine drives ventilation shaft rotation, so as to drive Puddler rotates, and so as to stir rice paddy seed, and starts heater and ventilation fan, sealing device is closed, to rice paddy seed It is dried, reduces the humidity of rice paddy seed, the humidity and temperature of seed is in normal range (NR), and sealing device enters to air vent Row sealing.
Using such structure, rice paddy seed can be caused to be stirred in storage chamber interior wall, avoid the occurrence of hot-spot, The situation of overly moist, it ensure that the uniformity of seed storage environment;The setting of heater and ventilation fan, it can effectively reduce seed Humidity and temperature, ensure seed storage in the suitable environment of temperature and humidity;Air vent is carried out using sealing device close Envelope, good airproof performance, ensure that seed away from wet environment.
Wherein, the storage bin 1 is sequentially provided with damp-proof layer 101, cushion 102, inner bag 103 from outside to inside.
Using such structure, the setting of damp-proof layer so that seed separates with wet environment, so as to effectively ensure kind Son is not easy affected by moisture, the setting of cushion, it is not easy to causes article crimp in storage bin, is effectively protected seed Integrality.
Wherein, the outer wall of storage bin 1 is provided with the display screen 8 of display rice paddy seed temperature and humidity, the He of display screen 8 Controller 7 is connected.
Using such structure, it is easy to people to understand the humiture of rice paddy seed.
Wherein, a diameter of 0.5~2mm of the air vent 302, the periphery of air vent 302, which is provided with, dries circle 306.
Using such structure, the gas for ensureing to enter in storage bin is dry gas so that rice paddy seed principle is moist Environment.
Wherein, the heater 304 is heater strip, is wrapped in the surface of puddler 303.
Using such structure, heating effect is good, homogeneous heating, and the effect of dry seed is good, is not in hot-spot Situation.
Referring to Fig. 2, the sealing device 305 includes telescopic hermetic bag 305a, the hermetic bag 305a and inflator 305b is connected, and the inflator 305b is connected provided with gas flowmeter 305c, the gas flowmeter 305c with controller 7.
Using such structure, controller controls inflator by gas flowmeter, so as to control the gas in hermetic bag more It is few, so as to realize the closing of sealing device and startup, good sealing effect.
Referring to Fig. 4, the inner bag 103 is provided with cavity 104, drier 105 is filled in cavity 104.
It is good using the humidity of such structure, effectively reduction seed, drying effect.
Wherein, the drier 105 is silica-gel desiccant.
It is good using silica-gel desiccant, drying effect.
Wherein, the camera device 106 for monitoring silica-gel desiccant color change, institute are additionally provided with inside the cavity 104 Camera device 106 is stated with controller 7 to be connected.
Using such structure, it is easy to people to observe silica-gel desiccant, changes drier in time.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that the utility model not office It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, This has no effect on substantive content of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of rice seed storage device, including storage bin(1), the storage bin(1)It is arranged on support(2)On, its feature It is, the storage bin(1)Centre is provided with longitudinally through storage bin(1)Ventilation shaft(3), the ventilation shaft(3)Top Provided with ventilation fan(301), ventilation shaft(3)Tube wall is provided with some air vents(302), ventilation shaft(3)Along height on outer wall Direction is laid with puddler(303), the puddler(303)It is provided with heater(304), the ventilation shaft(3)It is interior Portion is provided with sealing device(305), ventilation shaft(3)Bottom and positioned at storage bin(1)The electric rotating machine of bottom(4)It is connected, institute State electric rotating machine(4)Drive ventilation shaft(3)Rotation, the storage bin(1)Inside is provided with temperature sensor(5), humidity sensor Device(6), the temperature sensor(5), humidity sensor(6), ventilation fan(301), heater(304)And sealing device (305)Respectively with positioned at storage bin(1)Outside controller(7)It is connected.
2. rice seed storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sealing device(305)Including that can stretch The hermetic bag of contracting(305a), the hermetic bag(305a)With inflator(305b)It is connected, the inflator(305b)It is provided with gas stream Gauge(305c), the gas flowmeter(305c)With controller(7)It is connected.
3. rice seed storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage bin(1)From outside to inside successively Provided with damp-proof layer(101), cushion(102), inner bag(103).
4. rice seed storage device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the inner bag(103)Provided with cavity (104), cavity(104)Inside fill drier(105).
5. rice seed storage device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the drier(105)For silica dehydrator Agent.
6. rice seed storage device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the cavity(104)Inside is additionally provided with use In the camera device of monitoring silica-gel desiccant color change(106), the camera device(106)With controller(7)It is connected.
7. rice seed storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air vent(302)A diameter of 0.5 ~2mm, the air vent(302)Periphery is provided with to dry and enclosed(306).
8. rice seed storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage bin(1)Outer wall is provided with display The display screen of rice paddy seed temperature and humidity(8), the display screen(8)And controller(7)It is connected.
9. rice seed storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heater(304)For heater strip, It is wrapped in the puddler(303)Surface.
CN201721080632.9U 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of rice seed storage device Active CN207083536U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721080632.9U CN207083536U (en) 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of rice seed storage device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108489228A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-04 重庆众点农业有限公司 Seed storage room
CN109205098A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-15 重庆市银蜂四云创圆农业开发有限公司 A kind of rhizoma polygonati seed storage device with moisture-proof function
CN109335309A (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-02-15 舒城县文禾家庭农场 A kind of storage arrangement of wheat
CN109429685A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-08 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of storage bin of combine harvester
CN110127210A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-16 温州医科大学 Inside and outside assistance formula Chinese medicine preservation device and preservation method
CN110476631A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-22 湖北省种子集团有限公司 A kind of crop seeds access device with defencive function
WO2020093738A1 (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for storing rice seed, storage device
CN111453203A (en) * 2020-05-02 2020-07-28 牟晓晴 Intelligent grain storage tank
CN113634301A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-12 叶满 Organic rice processing technology

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108489228A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-09-04 重庆众点农业有限公司 Seed storage room
CN109335309A (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-02-15 舒城县文禾家庭农场 A kind of storage arrangement of wheat
CN109205098A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-15 重庆市银蜂四云创圆农业开发有限公司 A kind of rhizoma polygonati seed storage device with moisture-proof function
CN109429685A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-08 湖州职业技术学院 A kind of storage bin of combine harvester
WO2020093738A1 (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for storing rice seed, storage device
CN111209767A (en) * 2018-11-05 2020-05-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Rice storage method and device and storage equipment
CN110127210A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-08-16 温州医科大学 Inside and outside assistance formula Chinese medicine preservation device and preservation method
CN110127210B (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-03-30 温州医科大学 Internal and external assistance type traditional Chinese medicine fresh-keeping device and fresh-keeping method
CN110476631A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-11-22 湖北省种子集团有限公司 A kind of crop seeds access device with defencive function
CN111453203A (en) * 2020-05-02 2020-07-28 牟晓晴 Intelligent grain storage tank
CN113634301A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-12 叶满 Organic rice processing technology

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