CN207082865U - For system electric under array - Google Patents

For system electric under array Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207082865U
CN207082865U CN201720657306.3U CN201720657306U CN207082865U CN 207082865 U CN207082865 U CN 207082865U CN 201720657306 U CN201720657306 U CN 201720657306U CN 207082865 U CN207082865 U CN 207082865U
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China
Prior art keywords
controlled switch
gate
array
bus
utility
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CN201720657306.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颛孙明明
许海丽
曾国建
范晓东
余铿
朱建
程晓伟
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Anhui Rntec Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Rntec Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720657306.3U priority Critical patent/CN207082865U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to battery and use field, disclose it is a kind of be used for electric system under array, array is included by bus multiple battery packs in parallel, and each battery pack includes the multiple battery units connected, and system includes:The major loop and subsidiary loop in parallel being connected between each battery pack and bus;Subsidiary loop includes:Aid in gate-controlled switch;Current limiting element, the size of current of subsidiary loop is flowed through for limiting;Major loop includes main gate-controlled switch;Controller, it is connected, is used for each main gate-controlled switch and each auxiliary gate-controlled switch respectively:In array before electricity under bus, each auxiliary gate-controlled switch is closed;Each main gate-controlled switch is disconnected after the cycle very first time;Each auxiliary gate-controlled switch is disconnected after the second time cycle.Upper electric system provided by the utility model for array protects gate-controlled switch when can be electric under array, avoids gate-controlled switch because striking sparks the problem of being sintered, while can also extend the service life of array interface.

Description

For system electric under array
Technical field
It the utility model is related to battery and use field, and in particular to be a kind of to be used for system electric under array.
Background technology
In today of energy crisis getting worse, lithium battery is with advantages such as its high-energy-density and the feature of environmental protection gradually electronic It is widely applied on automobile, large-scale energy storage system.Lithium battery in extensive energy-storage battery group when applying, in order to obtain height Voltage and high-energy, often first connect to battery cell, rear to carry out form in parallel, form array.Array exists When being disconnected with electrical appliance (namely " lower electricity "), if directly disconnecting main switch, the heavy current between array and electrical appliance is just Sparking effect can be caused, this is just likely to the lost of life even direct sintering for directly resulting in main switch, then causes battery The interface damage of array.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide it is a kind of be used for electric system under array, the system can be in array First the electric current between array and electrical appliance is reduced when lower electric, integrated connection is then disconnected, solves and lead in the prior art The problem of switch easily burns, extend the service life of array interface.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of for system electric under array, the array Including including multiple battery units of series connection by bus multiple battery packs in parallel, each battery pack, it is characterised in that this is System includes:Controller;The major loop and subsidiary loop in parallel being connected between each battery pack and bus;Subsidiary loop bag Include:Aid in gate-controlled switch;Current limiting element, the size of current of subsidiary loop is flowed through for limiting;Major loop includes main gate-controlled switch; Controller is connected with each main gate-controlled switch and each auxiliary gate-controlled switch respectively, is used for:In array from electricity under bus Before, close each auxiliary gate-controlled switch;Each main gate-controlled switch is disconnected after the cycle very first time;By the second time cycle After disconnect each auxiliary gate-controlled switch.
Preferably, main gate-controlled switch can include at least one of following:Relay, triode and FET.
Preferably, gate-controlled switch is aided in include at least one of following:Relay, triode and FET.
Preferably, the current limiting element is fixed value resistance.
Preferably, the current limiting element is variable resistor.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, first by array when system provided by the utility model can be electric under array Electric current between main line reduces, and then disconnects integrated connection, and it is easy because cell array to solve main switch in the prior art When being listed in lower electric electric current it is excessive and the problem of burn, extend the service life of array interface.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be further understood for providing to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, and following Embodiment be used to explain the utility model together, but do not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for being used for system electric under array realized according to embodiment of the present utility model Figure;And
Fig. 2 is the workflow for being used for system electric under array realized according to embodiment of the present utility model Figure.
Description of reference numerals
K1~Kn, main gate-controlled switch B1~Bn, battery pack
S1~Sn, auxiliary gate-controlled switch R1~Rn, current limiting element
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
If Fig. 1 is the structural representation for being used for system electric under array according to embodiment of the present utility model realization Figure, array include including the multiple of series connection by bus multiple battery pack B1~Bn in parallel, each battery pack B1~Bn Battery unit, in figure, the system includes:Controller (not shown);Be connected to it is between each battery pack B1~Bn and bus, Major loop and subsidiary loop in parallel;
Subsidiary loop includes:
Aid in gate-controlled switch S1~Sn;
Current limiting element R1~Rn, the size of current of subsidiary loop is flowed through for limiting;In this embodiment, current limliting member Part R1~Rn can be fixed value resistance, or variable resistor.
Major loop includes main gate-controlled switch K1~Kn;
Controller is used for:
In array before electricity under bus, each auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn is closed;
Each main gate-controlled switch K1~Kn is disconnected after the cycle very first time;
Each auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn is disconnected after the second time cycle.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the cycle very first time can be 1 second, or 2 seconds.This Two time cycles can be 1 second, or 2 seconds.The cycle very first time and the second time cycle do not have dependency relation, because This, very first time periodic quantity provided by the utility model and the second time cycle value can mutual permutation and combination, such as at first Between the cycle can be 1 second in the case of, the second time cycle can be 1 second or 2 seconds.
Fig. 2 is the workflow for being used for method electric under array realized according to embodiment of the present utility model Figure.In figure, the workflow comprises the following steps:
In step slo, in array before electricity under bus, each auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn is closed.Such as Fig. 1 Shown, the electric current between array and bus is general bigger before lower electricity.Close each auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn Afterwards, subsidiary loop turns on, and flows through the electric current in major loop and reduces because of the shunting of subsidiary loop.Controller control closure is each Gate-controlled switch S1~Sn is aided in, the controller can select microcontroller, can also select battery management system (Battery Management System, BMS).Auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn can be at least one of following from including:Relay Device, triode and FET.
In step S20, each main gate-controlled switch K1~Kn is disconnected after the cycle very first time.Subsidiary loop turns on Afterwards, the size of current between major loop and subsidiary loop can produce fluctuation in a short time, the interval cycle very first time be then to Electric current between major loop and subsidiary loop is adjusted.The cycle very first time can select 1 second, can also select 2 seconds.Should Main gate-controlled switch K1~Kn can be at least one of following from including:Relay, triode and FET.
In step s 30, each auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn is disconnected after the second time cycle.With step S20 phases Seemingly, after major loop disconnects, the size of current in subsidiary loop can produce fluctuation in a short time, be spaced for the second time cycle and be then It is adjusted to the electric current for flowing through subsidiary loop.Second time cycle can select 1 second, can also select 2 seconds.
As shown in figure 1, array is composed in parallel by n battery pack B1~Bn, in each subsidiary loop, there is master controllable K1~Kn is switched, each subsidiary loop includes the current limiting element R1~Rn and auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn of series connection, in addition, this is Controller (not shown) is also included in system, the controller is used for the workflow for controlling the system.
When electric under array, close first all auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~Sn (now main gate-controlled switch K1~ Kn is in closure state), subsidiary loop shunts to the electric current for flowing through major loop, reduces the size of current for flowing through major loop. After the cycle very first time, the electric current flowed through in major loop and subsidiary loop tends towards stability, and now disconnects main gate-controlled switch K1 ~Kn.After the second time cycle, the electric current flowed through in subsidiary loop tends towards stability, now disconnect auxiliary gate-controlled switch S1~ Sn.Due to shunting the presence of mechanism so that it is smaller to flow through the electric current of major loop and subsidiary loop, therefore will not be in disconnection When there is the situation of spark, avoid main gate-controlled switch K1~Kn and aid in gate-controlled switch S1~Sn sintering hidden danger, extend Its service life.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, it is provided by the utility model a kind of to be used under array that electric system be in battery First the electric current between array and electrical appliance is reduced when electric under array, avoids and is disconnected between array and electrical appliance When due to caused by electric current is excessive produce electric spark the problem of, solve the problems, such as that main switch easily burns in the prior art, Extend the service life of array interface.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model and unlimited is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing Detail in above-mentioned embodiment, can be to skill of the present utility model in range of the technology design of the present utility model Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, and these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the present utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed Thought of the present utility model is carried on the back, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of be used for system electric under array, the array is included by bus multiple battery pack (B1 in parallel ~Bn), each battery pack (B1~Bn) includes multiple battery units of series connection, it is characterised in that the system includes:
The major loop and subsidiary loop in parallel being connected between each battery pack (B1~Bn) and the bus;
The subsidiary loop includes:
Aid in gate-controlled switch (S1~Sn);
Current limiting element (R1~Rn), the size of current of the subsidiary loop is flowed through for limiting;
The major loop includes main gate-controlled switch (K1~Kn);
Controller, respectively with each main gate-controlled switch (K1~Kn) and each auxiliary gate-controlled switch (S1~Sn) even Connect, be used for:
In the array before electricity under the bus, each auxiliary gate-controlled switch (S1~Sn) of closure;
Each main gate-controlled switch (K1~Kn) is disconnected after the cycle very first time;
Each auxiliary gate-controlled switch (S1~Sn) is disconnected after the second time cycle.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main gate-controlled switch (K1~Kn) include it is following in extremely Few one:Relay, triode and FET.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described auxiliary gate-controlled switch (S1~Sn) include it is following in At least one:Relay, triode and FET.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the current limiting element (R1~Rn) is fixed value resistance.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the current limiting element (R1~Rn) is variable resistor.
CN201720657306.3U 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 For system electric under array Active CN207082865U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720657306.3U CN207082865U (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 For system electric under array

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720657306.3U CN207082865U (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 For system electric under array

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207082865U true CN207082865U (en) 2018-03-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107425562A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-12-01 安徽锐能科技有限公司 For system electric under array

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107425562A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-12-01 安徽锐能科技有限公司 For system electric under array

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