CN207080544U - A kind of damper automatically adjusted - Google Patents
A kind of damper automatically adjusted Download PDFInfo
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- CN207080544U CN207080544U CN201720591999.0U CN201720591999U CN207080544U CN 207080544 U CN207080544 U CN 207080544U CN 201720591999 U CN201720591999 U CN 201720591999U CN 207080544 U CN207080544 U CN 207080544U
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- piston
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- disk body
- passage
- automatically adjusted
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of damper automatically adjusted, including cylinder body and piston rod, slided in cylinder body and be provided with first piston, second piston and the third piston, piston rod and the third piston are connected, first piston is connected by trace with second piston, first piston and the third piston are respectively arranged with first damping hole and the third damping hole, second through hole is provided with second piston, the axle center of first passage and second damping hole is on the same line, third piston is provided with the third passage, second piston is provided with some guide rods, guide rod passes through the third piston and end set limited location termination, guide rod overcoat is provided with pressure-bearing spring, permanent magnetism disk body is fixedly installed on second piston, third piston is fixedly installed electromagnetism disk body, it is close that electromagnetism disk body produces magnetic field suction permanent magnetism disk body after being powered.The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of the damper automatically adjusted, can be adjusted and damped according to the actual demand of user, so as to suitable for various road environments, provide comfortable take for user and feel.
Description
Technical field
Damper technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of damper automatically adjusted.
Background technology
Concussion when damper is mainly used to suppress to rebound after spring shock-absorbing and impact from road surface.By not level road
During face, although shock-absorbing spring can filter the vibrations on road surface, spring itself also has a reciprocating motion, and damper be exactly for
Suppress this spring jump.Damper is too soft, vehicle body will vertical bounce, damper can bring about very much too big resistance firmly,
Hinder spring normal work.
Traditional damper mainly includes cylinder body, and piston is provided with cylinder body, and piston rod is fixed with piston, is gone back on piston
Be provided with damping hole, both ends of the spring is separately fixed on piston rod and cylinder body, when automobile is given a shock, spring be pressurized or by
Draw, piston rod is also with up and down motion, and piston is slowed down the jump of spring by larger resistance during motion.The resistance that piston is subject to
Power is determined that under the prior art, after damping hole is once be molded, aperture is unalterable by damping hole.This is also resulted in
The damping of existing damper can not be adjusted.
And vehicle, when different road travelings, required damping differs:In stable road traveling,
Need to damp a little bit smaller, avoid influenceing the normal work of spring;At the road surface jolted, then need to damp larger, avoid
Vehicle vertical bounce is caused because spring resume speed is too fast.Therefore, in the market needs a kind of damper automatically adjusted, energy
Enough differences according to road surface, regulation damping so that user obtains good comfortable seating and felt.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of damper automatically adjusted, can according to
The actual demand regulation damping at family, so as to suitable for various road environments, provide comfortable take for user and feel.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals:One kind automatically adjusts
Damper, including cylinder body and piston rod, slide in the cylinder body and be provided with first piston, second piston and the third piston, the piston
Bar is connected with third piston, and the first piston is connected by trace with the second piston, the first piston and the third piston
First damping hole and the third damping hole are respectively arranged with, second through hole, the second passage and third resistance are provided with the second piston
On the same line, third piston is provided with the third passage in the axle center in Buddhist nun hole, and the second piston is provided with some guide rods, institute
State guide rod and pass through third piston and end set limited location termination, the guide rod overcoat is provided with pressure-bearing spring, described
Permanent magnetism disk body is fixedly installed on second piston, third piston is fixedly installed electromagnetism disk body, and the electromagnetism disk body produces after being powered
Permanent magnetism disk body described in raw magnetic field suction is close.
The second piston is provided with second notch, and third piston is provided with third and is provided with the third notch, the pressure-bearing
The both ends of spring are respectively arranged in the second notch and third notch.
Sealing ring is provided with the second piston, the sealing ring surrounds the second notch and the permanent magnetism disk body.
Four cavitys, respectively the first cavity, second are divided into by the first piston, second piston and the third piston in the cylinder body
Cavity, the 3rd cavity and the 4th cavity, the first damping hole connect first cavity and second cavity, the second ventilation
Hole connects second cavity and the 3rd cavity, and third passage connects the 3rd cavity and the 4th cavity.
The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of the damper automatically adjusted, can be according to the actual demand of user
Regulation damping, so as to suitable for various road environments, provide comfortable take for user and feel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structural diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 institutes
Show, a kind of damper automatically adjusted, including cylinder body 1 and piston rod 43, interior slide of the cylinder body 1 are provided with first piston 2, second work
The piston 4 of plug 3 and third, the piston rod 43 are connected with third piston 4, and the first piston 2 is lived by trace 22 and the second
Plug 3 is connected, and the piston 4 of first piston 2 and third is respectively arranged with the damping hole 42 of first damping hole 23 and third, on the second piston 3
It is provided with second through hole 31, on the same line, third piston 4 is set in the axle center of the second passage 31 and third damping hole 42
The third passage 41 is equipped with, the second piston 3 is provided with some guide rods 7, and the guide rod 7 passes through third piston 4 and end
Spacing termination 71 is provided with, the overcoat of guide rod 7 is provided with pressure-bearing spring 8, permanent magnetic disk is fixedly installed on the second piston 3
Body 5, third piston 4 are fixedly installed electromagnetism disk body 6, and the electromagnetism disk body 6 produces permanent magnetic disk described in magnetic field suction after being powered
Body 5 is close.
The second piston 3 is provided with second notch 32, and third piston 4 is provided with third and is provided with the third notch 44, institute
The both ends for stating pressure-bearing spring 8 are respectively arranged in the second notch 32 and third notch 44.
Sealing ring 80 is provided with the second piston 3, the sealing ring 80 surrounds the second notch 32 and the permanent magnetic disk
Body 5.
Divided in the cylinder body 1 by the first piston 2, the piston 4 of second piston 3 and third for four cavitys, respectively the first cavity
11st, the second cavity 12, the 3rd cavity 13 and the 4th cavity 14, the first damping hole 23 connect first cavity 11 and described
Two cavitys 12, the second passage 31 connect second cavity 12 and the 3rd cavity 13, and third passage 41 connects
3rd cavity 13 and the 4th cavity 14.
The present apparatus disconnects the circuit of electromagnetism disk body 6, so as to keep second to live when vehicle is exercised on stable road surface
The piston 4 of plug 3 and third is disconnected from each other, so produces space between the two, and this space is exactly the 3rd cavity 13, then in second passage
31 and third in the presence of passage 41, have just connected the second cavity 12, the 3rd cavity 13 and the 4th cavity 14.Now, only first
Piston 2 plays damping action, and damping force is simultaneously little, avoids damper from hindering spring works.
When vehicle will exercise the road surface jolted, the circuit of electromagnetism disk body 6 is switched on, makes its energization, so, just
It can make it that the piston 4 of second piston 3 and third is adjacent to each other.Because second piston 3 is also connected with first piston 2, and resistance is provided with first piston 2
Buddhist nun hole, so the amount of movement of second piston 3 is less, the amount of movement of the third piston 4 is big.Finally the piston 4 of second piston 3 and third is mutually affixed
Close, also, because sealing ring 80 acts on, ensure that the airtight effect inside sealing ring 80, that is, air can not be from the third ventilation
The leakage of the gap on hole 41 and the periphery of guide rod 7 is walked.So now exactly the third piston 4 and first piston 2 produce damping action simultaneously.This
Sample is set, and damping force just becomes greatly, avoids spring from recovering too fast, so as to cause the bounce of vehicle.
The present apparatus is in this way, enable to user to be voluntarily adjusted according to the road conditions of reality and personal feeling, just
Just it is quick.And because regulation is that user is voluntarily adjusted, therefore be not in the situation generation of mistuning.
The scope of protection of the utility model includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and the scope of protection of the utility model is to weigh
Sharp claim is defined, and any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement are each fallen within
The scope of protection of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of the damper automatically adjusted, can be according to the actual demand of user
Regulation damping, so as to suitable for various road environments, provide comfortable take for user and feel.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. damper automatically adjusted, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder body(1)And piston rod(43), the cylinder body(1)Interior cunning It is dynamic to be provided with first piston(2), second piston(3)With the third piston(4), the piston rod(43)With third piston(4)It is connected, it is described First piston(2)Pass through trace(22)With the second piston(3)It is connected, the first piston(2)With the third piston(4)Set respectively There is first damping hole(23)With the third damping hole(42), the second piston(3)On be provided with second passage(31), the second passage (31)With third damping hole(42)Axle center on the same line, third piston(4)It is provided with the third passage(41), it is described Second piston(3)It is provided with some guide rods(7), the guide rod(7)Through third piston(4)And end set limited location end Head(71), the guide rod(7)Overcoat is provided with pressure-bearing spring(8), the second piston(3)On be fixedly installed permanent magnetism disk body (5), third piston(4)It is fixedly installed electromagnetism disk body(6), the electromagnetism disk body(6)Produced after energization described in magnetic field suction Permanent magnetism disk body(5)It is close.
- A kind of 2. damper automatically adjusted according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The second piston(3)It is provided with It is provided with second notch(32), third piston(4)It is provided with third and is provided with the third notch(44), the pressure-bearing spring(8)Both ends It is respectively arranged at the second notch(32)With third notch(44)It is interior.
- A kind of 3. damper automatically adjusted according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The second piston(3)Upper setting There is sealing ring(80), the sealing ring(80)Surround the second notch(32)With the permanent magnetism disk body(5).
- A kind of 4. damper automatically adjusted according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder body(1)It is interior described First piston(2), second piston(3)With the third piston(4)It is divided into four cavitys, respectively the first cavity(11), the second cavity(12), Three cavitys(13)With the 4th cavity(14), the first damping hole(23)Connect first cavity(11)With second cavity (12), the second passage(31)Connect second cavity(12)With the 3rd cavity(13), third passage(41) Connect the 3rd cavity(13)With the 4th cavity(14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720591999.0U CN207080544U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of damper automatically adjusted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720591999.0U CN207080544U (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of damper automatically adjusted |
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CN207080544U true CN207080544U (en) | 2018-03-09 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114962528A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-30 | 浙江快乐树减震器有限公司 | Self-adaptive shock absorber and using method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201720591999.0U patent/CN207080544U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114962528A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-08-30 | 浙江快乐树减震器有限公司 | Self-adaptive shock absorber and using method |
CN114962528B (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2023-12-19 | 浙江快乐树减震器有限公司 | Self-adaptive damper and use method thereof |
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