CN207076010U - Trachea cannula functional support frame - Google Patents

Trachea cannula functional support frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207076010U
CN207076010U CN201720150248.5U CN201720150248U CN207076010U CN 207076010 U CN207076010 U CN 207076010U CN 201720150248 U CN201720150248 U CN 201720150248U CN 207076010 U CN207076010 U CN 207076010U
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hard
soft
support
hole
tube
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苏雪洁
张广莹
李文丽
李梅
赵建华
李维佳
杨莉丽
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First Peoples Hospital of Yunnan Province
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First Peoples Hospital of Yunnan Province
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种气管插管多功能支撑架,包括硬支撑座和软支撑管,软支撑管的截面呈半圆形,其一端固定于硬支撑座的宽侧部,硬支撑座的窄侧部通过安装头与金属软管固定连接,硬支撑座中开设有通孔,软支撑管内腔及通孔中设有弧形压片,压片的上端连接有限位滑杆,硬支撑座中开设有滑孔,限位滑杆外侧套设有压紧弹簧,限位端设有提手。本实用新型利用软支撑管来替代传统的套管,软支撑管与压片配合将气管插管位置固定,有效防止气管插管左右摆动和来回移动;通过金属软管来为硬支撑座提供支撑,方便硬支撑座的角度及高度调整,有效防止弯折。

The utility model discloses a multifunctional support frame for tracheal intubation, which comprises a hard support seat and a soft support tube. The cross section of the soft support tube is semicircular, one end of which is fixed The narrow side part is fixedly connected with the metal hose through the installation head. There is a through hole in the hard support seat. There is an arc-shaped pressing piece in the inner cavity and through hole of the soft support tube. The upper end of the pressing piece is connected with a limit slide bar. A sliding hole is opened in the middle, a compression spring is set on the outer side of the limit slide bar, and a handle is provided at the limit end. The utility model uses a soft support tube to replace the traditional casing, and the soft support tube cooperates with the pressure piece to fix the position of the trachea intubation, effectively preventing the trachea intubation from swinging left and right and moving back and forth; the metal hose provides support for the hard support seat , It is convenient to adjust the angle and height of the hard support seat, and effectively prevent bending.

Description

气管插管多功能支撑架Endotracheal tube multifunctional support frame

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用具技术领域,具体涉及一种气管插管多功能支撑架。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a multifunctional support frame for tracheal intubation.

背景技术Background technique

呼吸支持是挽救急、危重患者生命最关键的手段之一,因而,呼吸机在临床救治中已成为不可缺少的器械,它在急救、麻醉、ICU和呼吸治疗领域中正愈来愈广泛应用。呼吸机常配合使用气管插管,气管插管一般为软塑料制品,气管插管及呼吸机螺纹管接口处常连接气体监测、人工鼻等设备,由于呼出气体的温度、气管导管接头处设备和螺纹管重力的影响,可导致气管插管弯折而影响患者呼吸。Respiratory support is one of the most critical means to save the lives of emergency and critically ill patients. Therefore, the ventilator has become an indispensable device in clinical treatment, and it is being more and more widely used in the fields of first aid, anesthesia, ICU and respiratory therapy. The ventilator is often used in conjunction with a tracheal intubation, which is generally made of soft plastic. The endotracheal intubation and the ventilator threaded tube interface are often connected to gas monitoring, artificial nose and other equipment. Due to the temperature of the exhaled gas, the equipment at the endotracheal tube joint and The influence of the gravity of the threaded tube can cause the endotracheal tube to bend and affect the patient's breathing.

专利号为201220709782.2的中国实用新型专利公开了一种气管插管支架,它包括支架和管托,支架是由板材弯折成的“L”型的架体,支架于竖起部分的顶部和两侧边缘处设有若干便于气管放入的缺口,管托为半管状的弧形凹槽,管托凹面向上固定在支架的缺口内。该支架使用时将支架底部的水平部分压在患者的头部之下,将气管插管及螺纹管按高度放入到合适位置的管托即可起到防止弯折的目的。这种支架存在不足之处,一是通过设置多排缺口来满足气管插管不同支撑高度的需求,结构比较复杂,占用体积大;二是为了防止气管插管左右摆动和来回移动,一般把套管绑在气管上,套管的一部分留在患者口腔里,另一部分留在口腔外,同时用多层胶带交叉绑在患者的后脑上,固定操作繁琐。The Chinese utility model patent No. 201220709782.2 discloses a tracheal intubation bracket, which includes a bracket and a tube holder. The side edge is provided with a number of gaps for easy insertion of the trachea, and the tube support is a semi-tubular arc-shaped groove, and the concave surface of the tube support is fixed upwards in the gap of the bracket. When the bracket is used, the horizontal part of the bottom of the bracket is pressed under the head of the patient, and the endotracheal tube and the threaded tube are put into the tube support at a suitable position according to the height to prevent bending. This kind of support has disadvantages. Firstly, multiple rows of gaps are set to meet the needs of different support heights of endotracheal tubes. The structure is relatively complex and occupies a large volume; The tube is tied to the trachea, one part of the cannula is left in the patient's mouth, and the other part is left outside the mouth. At the same time, multiple layers of adhesive tape are cross-tied on the back of the patient's head, and the fixing operation is cumbersome.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的上述问题,提供一种气管插管多功能支撑架,既能满足气管插管不同支撑高度的需求,又能简化套管的固定操作。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provide a multifunctional support frame for endotracheal intubation, which can not only meet the needs of different support heights for endotracheal intubation, but also simplify the fixing operation of the sleeve.

为实现上述技术目的,达到上述技术效果,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above-mentioned technical purpose and achieve the above-mentioned technical effect, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

一种气管插管多功能支撑架,包括硬支撑座和软支撑管,所述软支撑管的截面呈半圆形,其一端固定于硬支撑座的宽侧部,所述硬支撑座的窄侧部通过安装头与金属软管固定连接,所述硬支撑座中开设有与软支撑管内腔位置配合的通孔,所述软支撑管内腔及通孔中设有弧形压片,所述压片的上端连接有限位滑杆,所述硬支撑座中开设有与限位滑杆配合的滑孔,所述限位滑杆位于通孔内的杆体外侧套设有压紧弹簧,位于硬支撑座外的限位端设有提手。A multifunctional support frame for tracheal intubation, comprising a hard support base and a soft support tube, the cross section of the soft support tube is semicircular, one end of which is fixed on the wide side of the hard support base, and the narrow side of the hard support base The side part is fixedly connected with the metal hose through the installation head, and a through hole matching the inner cavity of the soft support tube is opened in the hard support seat, and an arc-shaped pressing sheet is provided in the inner cavity and the through hole of the soft support tube. The upper end of the pressure piece is connected with a limit slide bar, and a sliding hole cooperating with the limit slide bar is opened in the hard support seat, and the outside of the bar body in the through hole of the limit slide bar is provided with a compression spring, which is located in the hard support seat. The limit end outside the support seat is provided with a handle.

进一步地,所述硬支撑座与安装头为一体结构。Further, the hard support base and the installation head are integrally structured.

进一步地,所述安装头中开设有内螺纹槽,所述金属软管的一端设有螺纹接头,另一端设有便于夹持在床体上的夹头。Furthermore, an internal thread groove is opened in the installation head, and one end of the metal hose is provided with a threaded joint, and the other end is provided with a chuck for clamping on the bed body.

进一步地,所述软支撑管的长度为5-7cm,所述压片的长度为4-5cm,且所述压片的一端与通孔的入口端面平齐。Further, the length of the soft support tube is 5-7 cm, the length of the pressing piece is 4-5 cm, and one end of the pressing piece is flush with the inlet end surface of the through hole.

进一步地,所述提手呈便于提拿的球形结构。Further, the handle has a spherical structure that is convenient for carrying.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型利用软支撑管来替代传统的套管,软支撑管与压片配合将气管插管位置固定,有效防止气管插管左右摆动和来回移动;通过金属软管来为硬支撑座提供支撑,方便硬支撑座的角度及高度调整,有效防止弯折,满足气管插管不同支撑高度的需求。The utility model uses a soft support tube to replace the traditional casing, and the soft support tube cooperates with the pressing piece to fix the position of the trachea intubation, effectively preventing the trachea intubation from swinging left and right and moving back and forth; the metal hose provides support for the hard support seat , to facilitate the adjustment of the angle and height of the hard support seat, effectively prevent bending, and meet the needs of different support heights for endotracheal intubation.

当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages at the same time.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中硬支撑座及金属软管一种角度的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of an angle of the hard support seat and the metal hose in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中硬支撑座及金属软管另一种角度的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the hard support seat and the metal hose in the utility model;

图4为本实用新型中压片、限位滑杆、压紧弹簧及提手的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pressing piece, the limit slide bar, the compression spring and the handle in the utility model;

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-硬支撑座,2-软支撑管,3-安装头,4-金属软管,5-通孔,6-压片,7-限位滑杆,8-压紧弹簧,9-提手。1-Hard support seat, 2-Soft support tube, 3-Installation head, 4-Metal hose, 5-Through hole, 6-Pressure piece, 7-Limit slide bar, 8-Compression spring, 9-Handle .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-4所示,本实施例为一种气管插管多功能支撑架,包括硬支撑座1和软支撑管2,软支撑管2的截面呈半圆形,其一端固定于硬支撑座1的宽侧部,硬支撑座1的窄侧部通过安装头3与金属软管4固定连接,硬支撑座1与安装头3为一体结构,安装头3中开设有内螺纹槽,金属软管4的一端设有螺纹接头,另一端设有便于夹持在床体上的夹头,附图中对金属软管4的夹头部分省略,对于本领域技术人员来说为常规技术,夹头具体结构不再赘述。Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present embodiment is a multifunctional support frame for endotracheal intubation, including a hard support base 1 and a soft support tube 2, the cross section of the soft support tube 2 is semicircular, and one end of the support tube is fixed on the hard support tube. The wide side of the support seat 1 and the narrow side of the hard support seat 1 are fixedly connected to the metal hose 4 through the installation head 3. The hard support seat 1 and the installation head 3 are integrally structured, and the installation head 3 is provided with an internal thread groove. One end of the metal hose 4 is provided with a threaded joint, and the other end is provided with a chuck that is convenient to be clamped on the bed body. The chuck part of the metal hose 4 is omitted in the accompanying drawings, which is a conventional technology for those skilled in the art. , the specific structure of the chuck will not be repeated.

硬支撑座1中开设有与软支撑管2内腔位置配合的通孔5,软支撑管2内腔及通孔中设有弧形压片6,压片6的上端连接有限位滑杆7,硬支撑座1中开设有与限位滑杆7配合的滑孔,限位滑杆7位于通孔5内的杆体外侧套设有压紧弹簧8,位于硬支撑座1外的限位端设有提手9。软支撑管2的长度为5-7cm,压片6的长度为4-5cm,且压片6的一端与通孔5的入口端面平齐,提手9呈便于提拿的球形结构。The hard support seat 1 is provided with a through hole 5 matching the position of the inner cavity of the soft support tube 2, and the inner cavity and the through hole of the soft support tube 2 are provided with an arc-shaped pressing piece 6, and the upper end of the pressing piece 6 is connected with a limit slide bar 7 , the hard support seat 1 is provided with a sliding hole that cooperates with the limit slide bar 7, and the limit slide bar 7 is located on the outside of the rod body in the through hole 5 and is provided with a compression spring 8, which is located at the limit end outside the hard support seat 1 There is a handle 9. The length of the soft support tube 2 is 5-7cm, the length of the pressing piece 6 is 4-5cm, and one end of the pressing piece 6 is flush with the entrance end face of the through hole 5, and the handle 9 is a spherical structure convenient for carrying.

本实施例的一个具体应用为:使用时,将气管插管从通孔5中插入,利用软支撑管2来替代传统的套管,软支撑管2插入病人嘴中,与压片6配合将气管插管位置固定,有效防止气管插管左右摆动和来回移动;通过金属软管4来为硬支撑座1提供支撑,角度及高度调整非常方便,有效防止弯折,满足气管插管不同支撑高度的需求。A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the tracheal intubation tube is inserted through the through hole 5, and the soft support tube 2 is used to replace the traditional sleeve tube. The position of the endotracheal tube is fixed, effectively preventing the endotracheal tube from swinging left and right and moving back and forth; the metal hose 4 is used to provide support for the hard support seat 1, and the angle and height adjustment is very convenient, which can effectively prevent bending and meet different support heights of the endotracheal intubation demand.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. trachea cannula functional support frame, it is characterised in that:Including hard support base and soft support tube, the soft support tube Section semicircular in shape, its one end is fixed on the wide sidepiece of hard support base, the narrow sidepiece of the hard support base by mounting head with Metal hose is fixedly connected, and the through hole coordinated with soft support tube cavity position, the soft support are offered in the hard support base Curved tablet is provided with tube cavity and through hole, the upper end of the tabletting connects limited location slide bar, offered in the hard support base The slide opening coordinated with spacing slide bar, the body of rod outer sheath that the spacing slide bar is located in through hole are provided with holddown spring, positioned at hard branch The positive stop end of support seat is provided with handle.
  2. 2. trachea cannula functional support frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hard support base and mounting head It is structure as a whole.
  3. 3. trachea cannula functional support frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In being offered in the mounting head Thread groove, one end of the metal hose are provided with nipple, and the other end is provided with the chuck being easy to be clamped in bed body.
  4. 4. trachea cannula functional support frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the soft support tube is 5-7cm, the length of the tabletting is 4-5cm, and one end of the tabletting is concordant with the entrance face of through hole.
  5. 5. trachea cannula functional support frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handle is in be easy to what is lifted Spherical structure.
CN201720150248.5U 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Trachea cannula functional support frame Expired - Fee Related CN207076010U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113499521A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-15 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Severe medical science branch of academic or vocational study is with trachea cannula fixer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113499521A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-15 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Severe medical science branch of academic or vocational study is with trachea cannula fixer

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