CN207071855U - A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head - Google Patents
A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207071855U CN207071855U CN201721013331.4U CN201721013331U CN207071855U CN 207071855 U CN207071855 U CN 207071855U CN 201721013331 U CN201721013331 U CN 201721013331U CN 207071855 U CN207071855 U CN 207071855U
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- layer
- pattern
- fixture
- ratchet wrench
- polishing machine
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head, including base, is disposed with from down to up on the base and vertically moves layer, transverse shifting layer, pattern layer, polishing layer；The polishing layer includes the fixture being arranged on pattern layer, is provided with emery wheel in front of fixture, the fixture is connected by drive device with the master form mechanism in pattern layer；Emery wheel is fixed on base by the support and drive mechanism at both ends.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head, realizes that automatically grinding polishes, and processing is uniform, precision is high, and production efficiency is high, reduces processing waste product；Convenient mounting and clamping, processing are efficient.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of hardware, the pattern polishing machine of specially a kind of ratchet wrench head.
Background technology
Spanner is a kind of conventional installation and extracting tool.Bolt, screw, nut and other spiral shells are twisted using lever principle
Line tightly holds the opening of bolt or nut or the hand tools of trepanning firmware.Spanner is generally formed with clamp holder in the one or both ends of shank
Portion applies external force shank and applies external force, and the opening or sets of holes of bolt or nut are held with regard to that can twist bolt or nut.Along spiral shell during use
Line direction of rotation applies external force in shank, with regard to that can twist bolt or nut.
A kind of existing ratchet spanner, is also monkey wrench 9, and its structure is as shown in figure 1, including spanner handle 90 and driving end
91, both are be hinged.Using such a spanner, it can rotate backward, it is not necessary to adjust spanner rotational angle after exiting the fastener of effect
Again it is caught in, it functions as ratchet spanner, widely applicable.
The outline 911 of driving end 91 is multi-section circular arc formula structure, and its Internal periphery 912 is the polygon structure to connect.In life
During production, during the driving end 91 of such a spanner is processed, hook typically uses carbon structure steel making, and first forging and stamping are rolled
Hook embryo shape is made, then by metal cutting process such as milling, polishings, is finally heat-treated.
And at present to being carried out using artificial more than the polishing grinding of driving end 91, particularly in the foreign steamer to driving end 91
The sanding and polishing of exterior feature 911, because surface is multi-section circular arc formula structure, the not only low production efficiency, and easily causing in polishing
Waste product is processed, misoperation is also easier to cause injury, potential safety hazard be present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to problem above, there is provided a kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head, is realized certainly
Dynamic sanding and polishing, processing is uniform, precision is high, and production efficiency is high, reduces processing waste product.
To realize object above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head,
Including base（1）, the base（1）On be disposed with vertically move layer from down to up（2）, transverse shifting layer（3）, pattern layer
（4）, polishing layer（5）；The polishing layer（5）Including being arranged at pattern layer（4）On fixture（51）, fixture（51）Front is provided with
Emery wheel（6）, the fixture（51）Pass through drive device（7）With pattern layer（4）Interior master form mechanism connection.
Further, the pattern layer（4）Including master form mechanism and elastic mechanism；The elastic mechanism includes being arranged at horizontal stroke
To mobile layer（3）On fixed seat（41）And and fixed seat（41）Mutually cover the sliding seat to form cuboid（42）；It is described solid
Reservation（41）Top is provided with the axis of guide of inwall before and after connection（411）And spring shaft（413）；The sliding seat（42）Top
Inwall is provided with and the axis of guide（411）The guiding axle bed being engaged（421）；The spring shaft（413）Surface is provided with spring
（412）, and the sliding seat（42）Top inner wall is provided with and spring（412）Connected spring base（422）；The master form mechanism
Including pattern body（424）, the pattern body（424）It is arranged at sliding seat（42）Lower section connects the profiled shaft of left and right inwall（425）
On, the pattern body（424）With emery wheel（6）External diameter is consistent, pattern body（424）Side is provided with position（It is fixed）In module axle
（423）On module（427）, module（427）Outline be adapted with the outline of driving end, the module axle（423）One
End is through sliding seat（42）The avoiding hollow groove of side（429）Extend to outside side wall, and sliding seat（42）Both sides inwall is provided with and module
Axle（423）The bearing block of connection（428）, the extension end is provided with driving wheel（71）, drive（（72）；The drive
（72）With fixture（51）The driven pulley of end（73）Pass through driving member（74）Connection.
Further, the polishing layer（5）Also include being used for installs fixture（51）Clamping fixture seat（52）, the clamping fixture seat
（52）End, which is provided with, to be driven fixture to（51）The driven pulley of rotation（73）.
Further, fixture（51）Including axis（512）, the axis（512）Section is and driving end（91）Internal periphery
（912）The polygonized structure being engaged；The axis（512）On be provided with it is multiple by demarcation strip（513）The workpiece being separated
Position（518）, the demarcation strip（513）Along axis（512）Axially it is uniformly arranged；Axis（512）Both ends of the surface are provided with to be filled with driving
Put（7）The square shaft of connection（516）；The workpiece position（518）In be provided with dismountable driving end mould（514）.
Further, the driving end mould（514）The 5-8 station in interval is uniformly arranged.
Further, driving end mould（514）With axis（512）Using screw（517）Connection.
Further, the axis（512）Workpiece position（518）Surface is provided with anti-slip veins（515）.
Further, it is described to vertically move layer（2）Including being movably set in base（1）The lower plate of top（21）, under described
Plate（21）With base（1）Between be provided with guide rail（23）；Lower plate（21）Rear end be provided with and be fixed on base（1）On longitudinal direction stretch
Contracting cylinder（22）.
Further, the transverse shifting layer（3）Layer is vertically moved including being arranged at（2）The movement of " door " font of top
Seat（30）, the Mobile base（30）It is internally provided with and vertically moves layer（2）The support column being fixedly connected（31）, the support column
（31）On be provided with middle plate（32）, the middle plate（32）Upper surface sets horizontal guide wheel（33）, the Mobile base（30）Relative
Inner surface setting has and middle plate（32）Connected longitudinal guide wheel（34）, the Mobile base（30）Front end is provided with transversal stretching cylinder
（35）.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
1st, pattern layer uses master form mechanism and elastic mechanism, realizes that automatically grinding polishes, and processing is uniform, precision is high, production
Efficiency high, processing waste product is reduced,
2nd, convenient mounting and clamping, processing are efficient；Meanwhile the driving end mould consistent with driving end standard component is provided with fixture,
Effectively prevent transition of polishing；
3rd, transverse shifting layer is provided with polishing, is made pattern layer, polishing layer transverse shifting, is avoided beating in same point
Mill, further improves polishing precision, and processing is uniform.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is existing ratchet wrench structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is second of state dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.（Omit fixed seat and part sliding seat）
Fig. 4 is close-up schematic view at B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the utility model clamp structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is schematic cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model vertically moves layer and transverse shifting Rotating fields schematic diagram.
Label character is expressed as described in figure：1st, base；2nd, layer is vertically moved；3rd, transverse shifting layer；4th, pattern layer；5th, beat
Grind layer；6th, emery wheel；7th, drive device；41st, fixed seat；42nd, sliding seat；411st, the axis of guide；412nd, spring；413rd, spring shaft；
421st, it is oriented to axle bed；422nd, spring base；423rd, module axle；424th, pattern body；425th, profiled shaft；427th, module；428th, bearing block；
429th, avoiding hollow groove；71st, driving wheel；72nd, drive；73rd, driven pulley；74th, driving member；711st, rack；712nd, rack telescoping cylinder；
51st, fixture；52nd, clamping fixture seat；512nd, axis；513rd, demarcation strip；514th, driving end mould；515th, anti-slip veins；516th, square shaft；517、
Screw；518th, workpiece position；9th, ratchet spanner；90th, spanner handle；91st, driving end；911st, outline；912nd, Internal periphery；30th, it is mobile
Seat；31st, support column；32nd, middle plate；33rd, horizontal guide wheel；34th, longitudinal guide wheel；35th, transversal stretching cylinder；21st, lower plate；22nd, longitudinal direction is stretched
Contracting cylinder；23rd, guide rail；.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this reality
Be described in detail with new, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not be to the scope of protection of the utility model
There is any restriction effect.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, concrete structure of the present utility model is：A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head, including
Base 1, it is disposed with from down to up on the base 1 and vertically moves layer 2, transverse shifting layer 3, pattern layer 4, polishing layer 5；Institute
The fixture 51 that polishing layer 5 includes being arranged on pattern layer 4 is stated, the front of fixture 51 is provided with emery wheel 6, and the fixture 51 passes through driving
Device 7 is connected with the master form mechanism in pattern layer 4；Emery wheel 6 is fixed on base 1 by the support and drive mechanism at both ends.
Preferably, the pattern layer 4 includes master form mechanism and elastic mechanism；The elastic mechanism includes being arranged at horizontal shifting
Move the U-shaped fixed seat 41 on layer 3 and the sliding seat 42 for the n-type to form cuboid is covered with the phase of fixed seat 41；The fixation
The top of seat 41 is provided with the axis of guide 411 and spring shaft 413 of inwall before and after connection；The top inner wall of sliding seat 42 is provided with
The guiding axle bed 421 being engaged with the axis of guide 411；The surface of spring shaft 413 is provided with spring 412, and the sliding seat 42
Top inner wall is provided with the spring base 422 being connected with spring 412；The master form mechanism includes pattern body 424, the pattern body
424 are arranged on the lower section profiled shaft 425 of fixed seat 41, and the profiled shaft 425 is fixedly connected with fixed seat 41；The pattern body
424 is consistent with the external diameter of emery wheel 6, and the side of pattern body 424 is provided with the module 427 being fixed on module axle 423 position, module 427
Outline is adapted with the outline 911 of driving end 91, avoiding hollow groove 429 of the described one end of module axle 423 through the side of sliding seat 42
Extend to outside side wall, and the both sides inwall of sliding seat 42 is provided with the bearing block 428 being connected with module axle 423, the extension end
It is provided with driving wheel 71, drive 72；The drive 72 is connected with the driven pulley 73 of the end of fixture 51 by driving member 74.Institute
State drive 72, driven pulley 73, driving member 74 and use sprocket wheel chain interoperation；Driving wheel 71 is gear, is provided with rack below
711 and the rack telescoping cylinder 712 that is connected with rack 711.
Preferably, the polishing layer 5 also includes the clamping fixture seat 52 for installs fixture 51, and the end of clamping fixture seat 52 is set
There is the driven pulley 73 for driving fixture to 51 rotations.
Preferably, fixture 51 includes axis 512, and the section of axis 512 is engaged with the Internal periphery 912 of driving end 91
Polygonized structure；Multiple workpiece positions 518 being separated by demarcation strip 513, the demarcation strip are provided with the axis 512
513 are axially uniformly arranged along axis 512；The both ends of the surface of axis 512 are provided with the square shaft 516 being connected with drive device 7；The workpiece
Dismountable driving end mould 514 is provided with position 518.
Preferably, the driving end mould 514 is spaced 5-8 station and is uniformly arranged.
Preferably, driving end mould 514 is connected with axis 512 using sunk screw.
Preferably, the surface of workpiece position 518 of the axis 512 is provided with anti-slip veins 515.
Preferably, the layer 2 that vertically moves includes being movably set in the lower plate 21 of the top of base 1, the lower plate 21 and bottom
Guide rail 23 is provided between seat 1；The rear end of lower plate 21 is provided with the longitudinal extension cylinder 22 being fixed on base 1.
Preferably, the transverse shifting layer 3 includes the Mobile base 30 for being arranged at " door " font for vertically moving the top of layer 2,
The Mobile base 30 is internally provided with the support column 31 being fixedly connected with vertically moving layer 2, in being provided with the support column 31
Plate 32, the middle upper surface of plate 32 set horizontal guide wheel 33, and the relative inner surface setting of the Mobile base 30 has and the middle phase of plate 32
Longitudinal guide wheel 34 even, the front end of Mobile base 30 is provided with transversal stretching cylinder 35.
The transversal stretching cylinder 35, longitudinal extension cylinder 22, rack telescoping cylinder 712 can use oil cylinder either cylinder or electricity
Dynamic push rod.
When specifically used, the fixture 51 for installing driving end to be polished is installed in clamping fixture seat 52, layer 2 is vertically moved and adjusts
The front and back position of fixture 51 and emery wheel 6 is saved, makes its fitting；In polishing, under the driving of rack 711, driving wheel 71 rotates, band
Movable mold member axle 423, module 427 are rotated, and module 427 is bonded all the time when rotating with pattern body 424 in the presence of spring 412, and
The outline of module 427 is that the multi-section circular arc consistent with the outline 911 of driving end 91 connects so that profiled shaft 425 and module axle 423
The distance between change, and then make module axle 423 drive sliding seat 42 along the Elastic Sliding of the axis of guide 411, make driving end 91
It is close to the rotary-grinding of emery wheel 6, meanwhile, transverse shifting layer 3 makes fixture 51 be moved back and forth along the axis of emery wheel 6, avoids beating in same place
Mill, further improves polishing precision, and processing is uniform.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include those key elements, and
And also include the other element being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment institute inherently
Key element.
Specific case used herein is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, above example
Illustrate that being only intended to help understands method and its core concept of the present utility model.Described above is only of the present utility model preferred
Embodiment, it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and unlimited concrete structure objectively be present, for this technology
For the those of ordinary skill in field, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvement, retouching can also be made
Or change, above-mentioned technical characteristic can also be combined by rights；These improve retouching, change or combination, or not
It is improved that the design of utility model and technical scheme are directly applied into other occasions, it is regarded as protection of the present utility model
Scope.
Claims (8)
1. the pattern polishing machine of a kind of ratchet wrench head, it is characterised in that including base（1）, the base（1）On from down to up
It is disposed with and vertically moves layer（2）, transverse shifting layer（3）, pattern layer（4）, polishing layer（5）；The polishing layer（5）Including setting
It is placed in pattern layer（4）On fixture（51）, fixture（51）Front is provided with emery wheel（6）, the fixture（51）Pass through drive device
（7）With pattern layer（4）Interior master form mechanism connection.
A kind of 2. pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pattern layer（4）
Including master form mechanism and elastic mechanism；The elastic mechanism includes being arranged at transverse shifting layer（3）On fixed seat（41）And
With fixed seat（41）Mutually cover the sliding seat to form cuboid（42）；The fixed seat（41）Top is provided with inwall before and after connection
The axis of guide（411）And spring shaft（413）；The sliding seat（42）Top inner wall is provided with and the axis of guide（411）It is engaged
Guiding axle bed（421）；The spring shaft（413）Surface is provided with spring（412）, and the sliding seat（42）Top inner wall is set
It is equipped with and spring（412）Connected spring base（422）；The master form mechanism includes pattern body（424）, the pattern body（424）
It is arranged at sliding seat（42）Lower section connects the profiled shaft of left and right inwall（425）On, the pattern body（424）With emery wheel（6）External diameter
Unanimously, pattern body（424）Side is provided with positioned at module axle（423）On module（427）, module（427）Outline with pulling
Outline at hand is adapted, the module axle（423）One end is through sliding seat（42）The avoiding hollow groove of side（429）Extend to side
Outside wall, and sliding seat（42）Both sides inwall is provided with and module axle（423）The bearing block of connection（428）, the extension end is set
It is equipped with driving wheel（71）, drive（72）；The drive（72）With fixture（51）The driven pulley of end（73）Pass through driving member
（74）Connection.
A kind of 3. pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the polishing layer（5）
Also include being used for installs fixture（51）Clamping fixture seat（52）, the clamping fixture seat（52）End, which is provided with, to be driven fixture to（51）Rotate
Driven pulley（73）.
A kind of 4. pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fixture（51）Including card
Axle（512）, the axis（512）Section is and driving end（91）Internal periphery（912）The polygonized structure being engaged；The axis
（512）On be provided with it is multiple by demarcation strip（513）The workpiece position being separated（518）, the demarcation strip（513）Along axis
（512）Axially it is uniformly arranged；Axis（512）Both ends of the surface are provided with and drive device（7）The square shaft of connection（516）；The workpiece
Position（518）In be provided with dismountable driving end mould（514）.
A kind of 5. pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the driving end mould
（514）The 5-8 station in interval is uniformly arranged.
A kind of 6. pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the axis（512）
Workpiece position（518）Surface is provided with anti-slip veins (515).
7. the pattern polishing machine of a kind of ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to vertically move layer
（2）Including being movably set in base（1）The lower plate of top（21）, the lower plate（21）With base（1）Between be provided with guide rail
（23）；Lower plate（21）Rear end be provided with and be fixed on base（1）On longitudinal extension cylinder（22）.
A kind of 8. pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transverse shifting layer
（3）Layer is vertically moved including being arranged at（2）The Mobile base of " door " font of top（30）, the Mobile base（30）It is internally provided with
With vertically moving layer（2）The support column being fixedly connected（31）, the support column（31）On be provided with middle plate（32）, the middle plate
（32）Upper surface sets horizontal guide wheel（33）, the Mobile base（30）Relative inner surface setting has and middle plate（32）Connected is vertical
To guide wheel（34）, the Mobile base（30）Front end is provided with transversal stretching cylinder（35）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721013331.4U CN207071855U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721013331.4U CN207071855U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207071855U true CN207071855U (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61523682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721013331.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207071855U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207071855U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107309777A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-03 | 邵东和谐五金机电有限公司 | A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201721013331.4U patent/CN207071855U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107309777A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-03 | 邵东和谐五金机电有限公司 | A kind of pattern polishing machine of ratchet wrench head |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180306 Termination date: 20200814 |