CN207066818U - Can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system - Google Patents

Can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207066818U
CN207066818U CN201720645629.0U CN201720645629U CN207066818U CN 207066818 U CN207066818 U CN 207066818U CN 201720645629 U CN201720645629 U CN 201720645629U CN 207066818 U CN207066818 U CN 207066818U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter core
cleaning
pipeline
nutrients
self
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CN201720645629.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许康
彭艳
冷俊昭
胡守田
于凌宇
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Qingdao Zhuo Jian Marine Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Zhuo Jian Marine Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, including the multi-stage filter core for being filtered successively to seawater, the multi-stage filter core is connected to form filter pipeline, every grade of filter core is respectively connected with the detergent line for cleaning the filter core, every grade of filter core is also each provided with the discharge pipe line for being individually used for draining, the detergent line and discharge pipe line are provided with magnetic valve, and the detergent line of every grade of filter core can connect to form the pipeline being connected with the discharge pipe line by the filter core.Monitoring accuracy is improved, extends filter core service life, simplifies the maintenance mode of equipment, reduces the maintenance cost of equipment.

Description

Can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system
Technical field:
The utility model is related to can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system and preparation method thereof, preparation technology.
Background technology:
Traditional nutrients in sea water detection is that after removing particulate matter, addition reagent enters by 0.45 μm of filter membrane by seawater Row reaction solution.To obtain the change of the nutritive salt of high time resolution in ocean, entered more using wet-chemical reaction kit in ocean Row on-line checking in situ, its principle are peristaltic pumps or during piston movement inside measuring instrument in the original location, can passively suck seawater Instrument, so as to carry out reagent colour development reaction automatically.And the suspension such as seawater middle and high concentration silt and biological attachment are outstanding in ocean It is two key issues that coastal waters nutritive salt on-line monitoring faces, and largely effects on data precision, the degree of accuracy and instrument and uses Life-span, therefore it is one of problem that coastal waters nutritive salt on-line monitoring must capture that online pretreatment is carried out to seawater sample.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model be to provide one kind can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, can self-cleaning sea Water nutrition salt pre-filtering preparation system, including the multi-stage filter core for being filtered successively to seawater, the multi-stage filter core are connected Connecing to form filter pipeline, it is characterised in that every grade of filter core is respectively connected with the detergent line for cleaning the filter core, Every grade of filter core is also each provided with the discharge pipe line for being individually used for draining, and the detergent line and discharge pipe line are provided with Magnetic valve, the detergent line of every grade of filter core can connect to form the pipe being connected with the discharge pipe line by the filter core Road.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, the multi-stage filter core is three-level filter core, including first-level filtering Core, two level filter core and three-level filter core, the water side of the filter pipeline are additionally provided with 0.45 μm of aperture filter membrane.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, branch is provided between described two level filter core and three-level filter core Dividing plate is supportted, described one-level filter core, two level filter core and three-level filter core are encapsulated in high density PVC cylinders successively, described two level Supporting clapboard is provided between filter core and three-level filter core, described one-level filter core, two level filter core and three-level filter core are encapsulated in height successively In density PVC cylinders.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, the multi-stage filter core is also each separately provided with and air The pipeline of connection.
It is described to be also both provided with electromagnetism with air communication pipeline as the further improvement of the utility model embodiment Valve, it is described that emptying pipeline, the described and pipe of air communication are connected by filter core with the pipeline of air communication with the discharge pipe line The magnetic valve that the magnetic valve that road is set is set with the discharge pipe line is arranged to separated in time successively in evacuation procedure Open successively.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, the detergent line of every grade of filter core and discharge pipe line are equal The magnetic valve of setting, the difference that the magnetic valve is arranged to filter core are opened successively, the detergent line of same filter core and row The magnetic valve that water lines are set is arranged to open simultaneously, for individually rinsing every grade of filter core successively.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, the detergent line of every grade of filter core is with holding cleaning The container of liquid is connected, and the pipeline for draining is connected with holding the container of waste liquid, the appearance for holding cleaning fluid Device is connected with the magnetic valve by water pump.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, the filter pipeline is connected by magnetic valve with water pump Connect, the water pump is connected with seawater to be detected.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, the detergent line is connected with safety valve, the filtering Pipeline is also connected with safety valve.
As the further improvement of the utility model embodiment, the detergent line of the filter cores at different levels and the drainpipe Road is connected in parallel with filter pipeline.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model can prevent aufwuch from giving birth to Long, three-level filter core limited can prevent bulky grain silt from entering on-line measurement instrument, improve filtration capacity;Wood fibre and resinous wood Material pollutes goods Adsorption Effect without nutritive salt;Institute's use device structure and material can the pressure-resistant 200m depth of waters, meet coastal waters or far-reaching Extra large nutritive salt measurement;Filter effect is obvious, and can online use in situ for a long time.The nutrients in sea water of above-mentioned anti-halobios adhersion is online Pre-filtrating equipment still suffers from the defects of certain:In the seawater of high concentrtion, three-level filter core easily blocks, and lacks anti-cleaning process, Filter core is cleaned, the filter core of any one-level is blocked, and is required for carrying out whole dismountings to whole filter element device, has inconvenience Profit, and it is relatively low by the maximum stream flow of filter core, the requirement of monitoring water quality on line far can not be met, the utility model passes through Multistage individually cleaning solves this problem successively, improves monitoring accuracy, extends filter core service life, simplify and set Standby maintenance mode, reduce the maintenance cost of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used does one and simply introduced in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure for self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system that the utility model embodiment one provides Figure;
In figure:
1st, one-level filter core, 2, two level filter core, 3, three-level filter core, 4, safety valve, 5, pump 1,6, pump 2,7, raw water box, 8, clear water Case, 9, waste water tank, 10, magnetic valve F1,11, magnetic valve F2,12, magnetic valve F3,13, magnetic valve F4,14, magnetic valve F5,15, electricity Magnet valve F6,16, magnetic valve F7,17, magnetic valve F8,18, magnetic valve F9,19, magnetic valve F10,20, magnetic valve 11.
Embodiment
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to embodiment, but the utility model is not limited to following examples.
Involved by the utility model can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, nutritive salt detection pretreatment dress Acetate fiber filter membrane or glass fiber filter that mostly laboratory uses are put, is not used to monitor on-line.And commercialization is online Filter apparatus configuration is simple, and only single-stage filters, and without backwashing function, the confession not being useful in high turbidity seawater is long-term Nutritive salt detection uses.
As shown in figure 1, the system includes:Pump 1:Pumping raw water is to water sample preparation system;Pump 2:Pumping clear water, to Clean water sample preparation system;Magnetic valve:Control water route break-make and balance pressure;Multi-stage filter core:Filter raw water;Safety valve:Protect Hold system pressure;Raw water box:Deposit raw water to be filtered;Filtered water tank:Clear water used when depositing purging system;Waste water tank:Storage is clear Wash the waste water of system and the clear water remained in system.
Preferably, as shown in figure 1, multi-stage filter core uses three-level filter core, wherein afterbody filter core is filtered for 0.45um apertures The online pre-filtrating equipment of core nutrients in sea water of the present utility model, including carry out the one-level filter core of filtration treatment, two level filter core and Three-level filter core, described one-level filter core are 200 μm of aperture polyurethane screens, and described two level filter core is 60 μm of aperture resin filter elements Layer, described three-level filter core are the wood fibre filter core layer in 0.45~1 μm of aperture.Described one-level filter core is arranged on high density In the inlet segment port of PVC cylinders, sandwiched high density PVC supporting clapboards, institute between described two level filter core and three-level filter core The three-level filter core stated all is encapsulated in the water side of high density PVC cylinders.Filter core involved by the utility model, two level filter can be selected The filter core of core, level Four filter core or more level, its principle is identical, is only that the simple of quantity increases or decreases, but three-level filter core passes through Aperture by that slightly to the three-stage filtration carefully set, can realize basic demand.
As shown in figure 1, the operation principle and the course of work and water sample preparation process of the system, what it is with three-level filter core is Exemplified by system, start pump 1, open magnetic valve F1, F2, remaining magnetic valve is turned off, and now raw water will be pumped into water sample preparation by pump 1 System, raw water are exported from F2 after multi-stage filter core filters and discharged, and institute's draining sample is the water quality for meeting inspection criterion(Water sample passes through 0.45um membrane filtrations).
In water sample preparation process, when the delivery port pressure of pump 1 is more than system safe pressure, safety valve can be opened, by more than Pressure has the function that to protect water sample preparation system with drainage pattern pressure release.Cleaning process terminates laggard in water sample preparation process OK, process and step are:Pump 1, magnetic valve F1, F2 are closed, pump 2 is opened and extracts clear water, and opens magnetic valve F5, F8 respectively, punching Wash third level filter core;Until third level filter core washing time is completed, magnetic valve F5, F8 are closed, F4, F7 is opened and rinses second level filter Core;Until second level filter core washing time is completed, magnetic valve F4, F7 are closed, F3, F6 is opened and rinses first order filter core;Until the Two level filter core washing time is completed, and closes magnetic valve F3, F6 and water pump 2.
In cleaning process, when the delivery port pressure of pump 2 is more than system safe pressure, safety valve can be opened, by unnecessary pressure Power has the function that to protect water sample preparation system with drainage pattern pressure release, and safety valve discharge clear water is flow back into clear water reserviors, saves About clear water.
Evacuation procedure is:Magnetic valve F6, F7, F8 are opened, by the pressure venting in filter core;
Until after work of drilling completes latter fix time, continue to open magnetic valve F9, F10, F11, with balanced filter core Pressure, empty the residual clear water in filter core;Until the certain time after the completion of upper step(Clear water excludes clean), close all electromagnetism Valve.After the completion of emptying, Installed System Memory stays a small amount of moisture, when starting water sample preparation next time, can be used after only needing short time profit pipe System prepares water sample.
It should be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes one Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art will should say for clarity For bright book as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can With the other embodiment of understanding.
The a series of tool described in detail only for feasibility embodiment of the present utility model of those listed above Body illustrates that they are simultaneously not used to limit the scope of protection of the utility model, all to be made without departing from the utility model skill spirit Equivalent implementations or change should be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, including the multi-stage filter core for being filtered successively to seawater, The multi-stage filter core is connected to form filter pipeline, it is characterised in that every grade of filter core is respectively connected with for cleaning filter core Detergent line, every grade of filter core are also each provided with the discharge pipe line for being individually used for draining, the detergent line and drainpipe Road is provided with magnetic valve, and the detergent line of every grade of filter core can connect to form phase with the discharge pipe line by the filter core The pipeline of connection.
2. according to claim 1 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that the multistage Filter core is three-level filter core, including one-level filter core, two level filter core and three-level filter core, the water side of the filter pipeline are additionally provided with 0.45 μm of aperture filter membrane.
3. according to claim 2 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that described one Level filter core is 200 μm of aperture polyurethane screens, and described two level filter core is 60 μm of aperture resin filter element layers, described three-level filter core For the wood fibre filter core layer in 0.45~1 μm of aperture, supporting clapboard is provided between described two level filter core and three-level filter core, it is described One-level filter core, two level filter core and three-level filter core be encapsulated in successively in high density PVC cylinders.
4. according to claim 1 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that the multistage Filter core is also each separately provided with the pipeline with air communication.
5. according to claim 4 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that it is described with it is empty The pipeline of gas connection is also both provided with magnetic valve, described to be connected row by filter core with the pipeline of air communication with the discharge pipe line Blank pipe road, the magnetic valve set with the magnetic valve that the pipeline of air communication is set with the discharge pipe line is in evacuation procedure In, it is arranged to separated in time and successively opens successively.
6. according to claim 1 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that described every grade The magnetic valve that the detergent line of filter core and discharge pipe line are respectively provided with, the difference that the magnetic valve is arranged to filter core are beaten successively Open, the magnetic valve of the detergent line of same filter core and discharge pipe line setting is arranged to open simultaneously, for individually rinsing successively Every grade of filter core.
7. according to claim 1 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that described every grade The detergent line of filter core is connected with holding the container of cleaning fluid, container of the pipeline for draining with holding waste liquid It is connected, the container for holding cleaning fluid is connected with the magnetic valve by water pump.
8. according to claim 1 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that the filtering Pipeline is connected by magnetic valve with water pump, and the water pump is connected with seawater to be detected.
9. according to claim 1 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that the cleaning Pipeline is connected with safety valve, and the filter pipeline is also connected with safety valve.
10. according to claim 1 can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system, it is characterised in that described each The detergent line of level filter core and the discharge pipe line are connected in parallel with filter pipeline.
CN201720645629.0U 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system Active CN207066818U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107121319A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-01 青岛卓建海洋装备科技有限公司 Can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107121319A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-01 青岛卓建海洋装备科技有限公司 Can self-cleaning nutrients in sea water pre-filtering preparation system

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Self-cleaning seawater nutrient salt pre-filtering preparation system

Effective date of registration: 20190826

Granted publication date: 20180302

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Qingdao Zhuo Jian Marine Equipment Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019990000143

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Self-cleaning seawater nutrient salt pre-filtering preparation system

Effective date of registration: 20190826

Granted publication date: 20180302

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Qingdao Zhuo Jian Marine Equipment Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019990000143

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200810

Granted publication date: 20180302

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: QINGDAO ZHUOJIAN MARINE EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019990000143