CN207066714U - For gathering wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel - Google Patents
For gathering wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel Download PDFInfo
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- CN207066714U CN207066714U CN201721051950.2U CN201721051950U CN207066714U CN 207066714 U CN207066714 U CN 207066714U CN 201721051950 U CN201721051950 U CN 201721051950U CN 207066714 U CN207066714 U CN 207066714U
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- wind speed
- wind
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- horizontal gird
- screw rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of for gathering wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel, the screw rod is arranged in the through hole set on outer extension and horizontal gird, it is fixed between screw rod and horizontal gird by threaded components spacing, the upper/lower terminal of screw rod is also respectively provided with jacking and collet, installation fixation is carried out by helicitic texture between the jacking and collet and screw rod, the anemobiagraph is arranged on horizontal gird, and the anemobiagraph is connected to data acquisition unit by data wire.This support changes the method that a single point gradually moves anemobiagraph collection wind speed, multipoint observation can gather the wind speed of same horizontal plane simultaneously;Horizontal gird can be vertically moved up or down to change the vertical height of anemobiagraph, realize freely adjusting on same vertical cross section different height;Set castor to realize by rack body bottom movable inside wind tunnel body, realize the collection of the multiple spot wind speed at different distance on same horizontal plane.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to wind speed collecting device technical field in wind-tunnel, more particularly to a kind of vertically adjustable multiple spot is seen
The horizontal wind speed instrument support of survey.
Background technology:
Wind-tunnel is most widely used instrument in aerodynamic studies and experiment, and its essence and core can exactly pass through
Artificially generated and control air-flow simulates the flowing of the gas around object and feature, and can measure effect of the air-flow to object and
A kind of pipe-like experimental facilities platform of physical phenomenon is observed, it is to carry out that aerodynamic experiment is the most frequently used, maximally effective instrument.
Interior has been moved to equivalent to by the test site in field, there can be controllability strong, repeatability is high by manual control airflow field
The characteristics of, therefore, wind-tunnel widely applies to about aerodynamic research and all kinds of Wind Engineering, surroundings wind field, prevented now
In research and test that wind fixes the sand etc..Mainly entered in wind-tunnel by the equipment of mensurable wind speed to obtain the air speed data of air-flow
And analyzed and researched.The use of the method for the most traditional measure wind speed is exactly come determination test object with Pitot tube in wind-tunnel
The wind speed on periphery, and then study its Field Characteristics.With the development of science and technology, also it is used for surveying now with anemobiagraphs such as hot line, hotting masks
Determine wind speed control.During the flow field on measure object periphery, Pitot tube can be used alone measure wind speed, can also be multiple groups
It is used in combination.Because required environment is controllable, it is not necessary to the advantages that carrying out large-scale experimental study and efficiency high in the wild,
Wind-tunnel is increasingly taken seriously in agricultural protection forest configuration, sandstorm prophylactico-therapeutic measures, new material of checking winds and fixing drifting sand research and development etc.,
As essential research equipment platform.Currently, all it is by multiple skin supports with vertical support frame mostly in blowing sand wind tunnel
Pipe combines using measure wind sand environment wind speed control.4-10 Pitot tube is combined into a vertical plane by support to survey
It is fixed, to obtain the wind velocity gradient minute in the vertical direction of this point at a point position vertical direction different distance during measure
Cloth.This assay method can disposably obtain the wind speed numerical value of point position different height under same wind friction velocity.Such as
Fruit has multiple measuring points, then is determined after each measuring point is moved one by one, finally arranges data and obtains wind speed control.For example,
Configuration experiment is carried out to shelter-forest in wind-tunnel, often just has the model uniformly configured, or the configuration of more homogeneous forest belt, just
Need the space larger to allocation models inside and periphery one by one site carry out wind speed wind field measure;Also for example, in wind-tunnel
Carry out all kinds of different sand-protecting barriers to check winds and fix drifting sand the research of performance, the configuration of sand-protecting barrier model configures if ribbon, it is necessary to sand-protecting barrier
The wind speed numerical value of inside and outside portion space different loci is acquired, and could obtain the characteristic of space flow field, etc. of entirety, these
Wind tunnel experiment is the configuration of more single model, needs to be measured point by point using above-mentioned vertical support frame measure wind speed, more
It is cumbersome, also labor intensive and muscle power.For example, carrying out the uniform allocation models in different forest belts in wind-tunnel, or carry out different sand
Hinder research of wind-break potency etc., in order to obtain the wind speed control of a certain height in horizontal direction, if allocation models is 1m X 1m, survey
Point distance be 0.1 X 0.1m, then determine site at least 100 points, using above-mentioned vertical support frame be measured then each put by
One needs to move measure, so relatively complicated, inefficient.Therefore, how using a kind of faster method, efficiently obtain
The air speed data of each point is obtained, and studies its Field Characteristics as work important in blowing sand wind tunnel.
The content of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided can be with horizontal direction and simultaneously in a kind of wind tunnel test
The support of multi-site determination wind speed, the wind speed numerical value in multiple measure sites of sustained height on horizontal plane can be obtained simultaneously, is overcome
Asynchronism of the vertical support frame in sustained height wind speed numerical process is determined, needs to move one by one, and measure is cumbersome, test effect
The drawbacks of rate is low, and test job amount is big.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:One kind is used for wind-tunnel
The horizontal wind speed instrument support of interior collection wind speed and vertically adjustable multipoint observation, including rack body, horizontal gird, multiple wind speed
Instrument, screw rod and data acquisition unit, the rack body both sides are symmetrically arranged with outer extension, the outer extension and horizontal gird
On be provided with the through hole passed through for screw rod, the screw rod is arranged in the through hole set on outer extension and horizontal gird, institute
State between screw rod and horizontal gird and to be fixed by threaded components spacing, the upper/lower terminal of the screw rod is also respectively provided with
Jacking and collet, installation fixation is carried out between the jacking and collet and screw rod by helicitic texture, and the anemobiagraph is arranged on
On horizontal gird, and the anemobiagraph is connected to data acquisition unit by data wire, and the rack body bottom is provided with pin
Wheel.
Preferably, the horizontal gird includes on crossbeam structure under structure and crossbeam, structure and crossbeam on the crossbeam
Lower structure is fixedly clamped by fastener, and is coordinated on crossbeam under structure and crossbeam between structure and offered mounting hole, described
Anemobiagraph can be horizontally set in mounting hole.
Preferably, the horizontal gird windward side is arranged to arc surface structure.
Preferably, the threaded components include bolt support and nut, the bolt support and nut are separately positioned on level
The bottom and top of crossbeam, and freely adjusting to horizontal gird vertical height can be realized along screw rod.
Compared with prior art, usefulness of the present utility model is:
1st, the method that a single point gradually moves anemobiagraph collection wind speed is changed, multipoint observation can gather same water simultaneously
The wind speed of plane;
2nd, horizontal gird can be vertically moved up or down to change the vertical height of anemobiagraph, realized on same vertical cross section not
It is level freely to adjust;
3rd, set castor to realize inside wind tunnel body by rack body bottom to move forward and backward, realize in same level
On face at different distance multiple spot wind speed collection;
4th, by adjusting structure and the lower two-part distance of structure on horizontal gird, Pitot tube, hot line wind speed can be fixed
A variety of anemobiagraph equipment such as instrument, expand use range;
5th, the upper lower wall surface of wind tunnel body can be pushed up respectively by installing fixed jacking and collet by helicitic texture, can be by wind
Fast instrument support is fixed in wind tunnel body, ensure that the stability of anemobiagraph horizontal gird;
6th, additionally there is conveniently moving, measure is simple, and testing efficiency is high, reduces test job amount, time and labour saving
Advantage, improve the efficiency of gathered data.
Brief description of the drawings:
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is integrated model schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the structural representation of horizontal gird.
Fig. 3 is the right view of the structural representation of horizontal gird.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure schematic diagram between horizontal gird and screw rod.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the utility model is described in detail embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 a kind of for collection wind speed in wind-tunnel and the horizontal wind speed of vertically adjustable multipoint observation
Instrument support, including rack body 1, horizontal gird 2, multiple anemobiagraphs 3, screw rod 5 and data acquisition unit 12, the rack body 1
Both sides are symmetrically arranged with outer extension 4, and the through hole passed through for screw rod 5 is provided with the outer extension 4 and horizontal gird 2,
The screw rod 5 is arranged in the through hole set on outer extension 4 and horizontal gird 2, is led between the screw rod 5 and horizontal gird 2
Cross threaded components be fixed it is spacing, due to using helicitic texture therefore can realize freely adjusting to the height of horizontal gird 2, institute
The upper/lower terminal for stating screw rod 5 is also respectively provided with jacking 8 and collet 9, passes through spiral shell between the jacking 8 and collet 9 and screw rod 5
Line structure carries out installation fixation, and the upper and lower of wind tunnel body can be pushed up respectively by installing fixed jacking 8 and collet 9 by helicitic texture
On wall, rack body 1 can be fixed in wind tunnel body, ensure that the stability of the horizontal gird 2 of installation anemobiagraph 3, institute
Anemobiagraph 3 is stated on horizontal gird 2, and multiple anemobiagraphs 3 are connected to data acquisition unit 12 by data wire 11,
The observation collection of the real-time wind speed of same level multiple spot is realized, the bottom of rack body 1 is provided with castor 10, rack body 1
Two castors at rear portion are brake caster, and rack body 1 can be fixed up.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the horizontal gird 2 includes on crossbeam structure 14 under structure 13 and crossbeam, on the crossbeam
Structure 14 is fixedly clamped by fastener 16 under structure 13 and crossbeam, and structure 13 is equal with the thickness of structure under crossbeam 14 on crossbeam
And 1-1.5cm is disposed as, the width of horizontal gird 2 is 3-5cm, and the length of horizontal gird 2 is then shorter than the wind-tunnel tested
The cross-section lengths of hole body test section, and coordinate on crossbeam under structure 13 and crossbeam between structure 14 and offer mounting hole 15,
The anemobiagraph 3, which is horizontally inserted, to be fixed in mounting hole 15, because horizontal gird 2 is the He of structure 13 on the separable crossbeam set
The combination of structure 14 under crossbeam, therefore by adjusting on crossbeam the distance between two parts of structure 14 under structure 13 and crossbeam,
A variety of anemobiagraph equipment such as fixed Pitot tube, hot-wire anemometer are realized, expand use range.
As shown in figure 3, in actual applications, the windward side of horizontal gird 2 is arranged to arc surface structure 17, is reduced with this
The frictional resistance of arrives stream wind speed.
The threaded components include bolt support 6 and nut 7, and the bolt support 6 and nut 7 are separately positioned on horizontal gird 2
Bottom and top, be free to carry out horizontal gird 2 vertical upper and lower regulation by bolt support 6 and nut 7 and move, institute
The tray area for stating bolt support 6 is larger, it is possible to provide the stable of horizontal gird 2 is supported, while nut 7 is arranged on top, only uses
Step up horizontal gird in fitted bolt support 6, therefore in order to cost-effective, from nut 7.
It is emphasized that:It the above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model appointed
What formal limitation, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, etc.
With change and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (4)
- It is 1. a kind of for collection wind speed in wind-tunnel and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation, it is characterised in that: Including rack body (1), horizontal gird (2), multiple anemobiagraphs (3), screw rod (5) and data acquisition unit (12), the support sheet Body (1) both sides are symmetrically arranged with outer extension (4), are provided with the outer extension (4) and horizontal gird (2) for screw rod (5) through hole passed through, the screw rod (5) are arranged in the through hole set on outer extension (4) and horizontal gird (2), the spiral shell It is fixed by threaded components spacing between bar (5) and horizontal gird (2), the upper/lower terminal of the screw rod (5) is also set respectively Jacking (8) and collet (9) are equipped with, by helicitic texture install admittedly between the jacking (8) and collet (9) and screw rod (5) Fixed, the anemobiagraph (3) is arranged on horizontal gird (2), and the anemobiagraph (3) is connected to data by data wire (11) Collector (12), rack body (1) bottom are provided with castor (10).
- It is 2. according to claim 1 for the horizontal wind speed instrument branch of collection wind speed and vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel Frame, it is characterised in that:The horizontal gird (2) includes structure (14) under structure (13) on crossbeam and crossbeam, is tied on the crossbeam Structure (14) is fixedly clamped by fastener (16) under structure (13) and crossbeam, and structure under structure (13) and crossbeam on crossbeam (14) coordinate between and offer mounting hole (15), the anemobiagraph (3) can be horizontally set in mounting hole (15).
- It is 3. according to claim 1 or 2 for collection wind speed in wind-tunnel and the horizontal wind speed of vertically adjustable multipoint observation Instrument support, it is characterised in that:Horizontal gird (2) windward side is arranged to arc surface structure (17).
- It is 4. according to claim 1 for the horizontal wind speed instrument branch of collection wind speed and vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel Frame, it is characterised in that:The threaded components include bolt support (6) and nut (7), and the bolt support (6) and nut (7) are set respectively Put in the bottom and top of horizontal gird (2), and freely adjusting to horizontal gird (2) vertical height can be realized along screw rod (5) Section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721051950.2U CN207066714U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | For gathering wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201721051950.2U CN207066714U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | For gathering wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel |
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CN201721051950.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207066714U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | For gathering wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107576471A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-12 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | It is a kind of to be used for collection wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel |
CN108680209A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-10-19 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | A kind of combined type Annular Round Model PFB |
CN108760229A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 百色学院 | Wind tunnel test wake measurement lifting gear |
CN108955779A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-07 | 武汉大学 | A kind of big flow open channel measuring automatically flow system |
CN113958530A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江工业大学 | Be used for large-scale axial fan export wind speed test fixture |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 CN CN201721051950.2U patent/CN207066714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107576471A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-12 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | It is a kind of to be used for collection wind speed and the horizontal wind speed instrument support of vertically adjustable multipoint observation in wind-tunnel |
CN108955779A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-07 | 武汉大学 | A kind of big flow open channel measuring automatically flow system |
CN108760229A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-06 | 百色学院 | Wind tunnel test wake measurement lifting gear |
CN108760229B (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2024-01-19 | 百色学院 | Wind tunnel test wake flow measurement lifting device |
CN108680209A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-10-19 | 中国安全生产科学研究院 | A kind of combined type Annular Round Model PFB |
CN113958530A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江工业大学 | Be used for large-scale axial fan export wind speed test fixture |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180302 Termination date: 20180822 |