CN207065597U - A kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling - Google Patents

A kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207065597U
CN207065597U CN201720961350.3U CN201720961350U CN207065597U CN 207065597 U CN207065597 U CN 207065597U CN 201720961350 U CN201720961350 U CN 201720961350U CN 207065597 U CN207065597 U CN 207065597U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire grate
reinforcement block
boiler
rectangle
square
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720961350.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐日庆
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JIANGSU RISHENG ELECTRIC POWER MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JIANGSU RISHENG ELECTRIC POWER MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201720961350.3U priority Critical patent/CN207065597U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207065597U publication Critical patent/CN207065597U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to boiler assembling fittings applied technical field, specifically disclose a kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling, including the first rectangle fire grate body, the second rectangle fire grate body, rectangle connecting plate, the first adapter sleeve, the second adapter sleeve, the first square reinforcement block, the second square reinforcement block, the 3rd adapter sleeve, the 3rd square reinforcement block, kidney-shaped ventilation slot, fire grate positioning hole, the first auxiliary positioning hole, the second auxiliary positioning hole, ceramic wafer, the first ceramic wafer positioning hole and the second ceramic wafer positioning hole.A kind of beneficial effect of fire grate structure for boiler assembling of the present utility model is:Its design structure is reasonable, installing/dismounting is easy to use, the covering installation ceramic wafer on rectangle connecting plate, the first square reinforcement block, the second square reinforcement block, the 3rd square reinforcement block, improve the high temperature resistant of kinematic coupling portion, anti-wear performance after assembling, and integrally-built ductile strength is improved, it is applied widely.

Description

A kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to boiler assembling fittings applied technical field, and in particular to a kind of fire grate for boiler assembling Structure, the efficient assembling and industrial production suitable for boiler.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain heat energy.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container heated on fire, and stove refers to burning The place of fuel, boiler include pot and stove two large divisions, and caused hot water or steam can directly be industrial production and people in boiler Heat energy needed for people's livelihood work offer, mechanical energy can be also converted to by Steam Power Equipment, or again be turned mechanical energy by generator It is changed to electric energy.The boiler for providing hot water is referred to as hot-water boiler, is mainly used in living, also there is a small amount of application in industrial production;Produce The boiler of steam is referred to as steam boiler, is often simply called boiler, is used for thermal power station, ship, locomotive and industrial and mining enterprises.
The main operational principle of boiler is that a kind of waste heat using in the heat energy discharged after fuel combustion or industrial production passes Pass the water in container, make water reach required for temperature or certain pressure steam heat power equipment.Boiler is in " pot " and " stove " Two parts are carried out simultaneously, and water enters after boiler, and boiler heating surface feeds water the heat transfer of absorption in boiler circuit, makes water The hot water or generation steam of certain temperature and pressure are heated into, is brought out applying.In combustion apparatus part, fuel combustion is constantly put Go out heat, high-temperature flue gas caused by burning transfers heat to boiler heating surface, and self-temperature gradually drops by the propagation of heat It is low, finally discharged by chimney.
The sorting technique of boiler is a lot, can be by the purposes point of boiler, structure that can also be by boiler, fuel type point, It can also classify by water circulation form, pressure.1st, by boiler purpose classification:Boiler can be used as thermal power boiler and heat supply pot Stove.Power boiler includes station boiler, ship boiler and locomotive boiler etc., is mutually applied to generating, ship power and railroad traction, Heating boiler includes steam boiler, hot-water boiler, heat pipe boiler, hot-blast stove and heat-carrier heater etc., be correspondingly made available steam, Hot water, hot blast and thermophore etc.;2nd, classify by structure of boiler body;By boiler structure point:It is broadly divided into multitubular boiler and water pipe Boiler, multitubular boiler include vertical boiler and horizontal boiler, and water-tube boiler includes tranverse water tube boiler and vertical water pipe boiler;3rd, by pot Furnace fuel type classification:By boiler coal-burning boiler, oil burning boiler and gas fired-boiler and coal-fired pot are categorized as with fuel type The upgrade technique of stove, substitute products-pulverized-coal fired boiler, gas double boiler etc. of oil and gas stove.Coal-burning boiler can be with by combustion system It is divided into grate firing boiler, room combusting boiler and boiling boiler, newest fuel is alcohol-based fuel boiler, will greatly reduce coal-burning boiler to big The pollution in compression ring border;4th, classify by boiler capacity:Evaporation capacity is referred to as miniature boiler, evaporation capacity more than 75t/h's less than 20t/h's Referred to as large-sized boiler, what evaporation capacity fell between is referred to as medium-sized boiler;5th, classify by boiler pressure:Below 2.5MPa pot Stove is referred to as low-pressure boiler, and more than 6.0MPa's is referred to as high-pressure boiler, and what pressure fell between is referred to as medium-pressure boiler, in addition, Also superpressure boiler, subcritical boiler and super critical boiler;6th, by boiler water cycle formal classification:By boiler water cycle form Natural circulation boiler and forced circulation boiler can be divided into(Including direct current cooker);7th, classify by device form:It is divided into fast-assembling pot Stove, semi-packaged boiler and boiler in bulk, in addition, the also form such as wall hung gas boiler, vacuum boiler and module boiler.
Whole fire grate mainly includes two parts of framework and fire grate segment, and fire grate segment generally cylinder iron manufactures, after assembling piece and Necessary ventilation gaps are kept between piece, and the draft chamber for the separation that can adjust air quantity is set below toward contact in fire grate, So as to air by gap incoming fuel layer burn, the lime-ash after burning-up manually or mechanical means discharge, fire grate have it is fixed, The type such as portable, reciprocating, oscillatory type and lower feeding.But the fire grate segment of existing traditional structure, its complicated, installation Victory inconvenient for use is dismantled, assembling fittings high temperature resistant, anti-wear performance are poor, cause service life is short to need periodic inspection, poor toughness, easily broken Split, influence its service efficiency etc., the high standard assembling use demand of existing boiler can not be met, and this is currently urgently to solve Certainly.
Therefore, based on above mentioned problem, the utility model provides a kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model:The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling, and it is designed It is rational in infrastructure, installing/dismounting is easy to use, in rectangle connecting plate, the first square reinforcement block, the second square reinforcement Covering installation ceramic wafer on block, the 3rd square reinforcement block, improve high temperature resistant, the wearability of kinematic coupling portion after assembling Can, and integrally-built ductile strength, service life length are improved, without often maintenance boiler, work service efficiency is high, is applicable model Enclose wide.
Technical scheme:The utility model provides a kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling, including the first rectangle fire grate Body, the second rectangle fire grate body, and the length being connected respectively with the first rectangle fire grate body, the second rectangle fire grate body Square connecting plate, and the first adapter sleeve, second adapter sleeve at the first rectangle fire grate body both ends are symmetrically arranged at, and two End connects the first adapter sleeve, the first of rectangle connecting plate the square reinforcement block respectively, and both ends connect the second connection respectively Set, the second of rectangle connecting plate the square reinforcement block, and it is arranged on the 3rd of the second rectangle fire grate body symmetrical centre the Adapter sleeve, and both ends connect the 3rd adapter sleeve, the 3rd of rectangle connecting plate the square reinforcement block respectively, and are separately positioned on Several kidney-shaped ventilation slots on first rectangle fire grate body, the second rectangle fire grate body, and it is symmetricly set on the second length The fire grate positioning hole at square fire grate body both ends, and the first auxiliary positioning hole at rectangle connecting plate both ends is symmetricly set on, and The second auxiliary positioning hole being arranged on the 3rd square reinforcement block, and be arranged on rectangle connecting plate and with it is first square The ceramic wafer that shape reinforcement block, the second square reinforcement block, the 3rd square reinforcement block are used in combination, and set respectively The first ceramic wafer positioning hole, the second ceramic wafer positioning hole on ceramic wafer.
The technical program, the first square reinforcement block, the width of the second square reinforcement block are respectively The half of one adapter sleeve, the second adapter sleeve;The width of the 3rd square reinforcement block is two points of the 3rd adapter sleeve One of.
The technical program, the diameter in the second auxiliary positioning hole is more than the first auxiliary positioning hole and positioned less than fire grate Hole.
The technical program, the size of the ceramic wafer is more than rectangle connecting plate, the first square reinforcement block, second Square reinforcement block, the 3rd square reinforcement block.
Compared with prior art, a kind of beneficial effect of fire grate structure for boiler assembling of the present utility model is: Its design structure is reasonable, installing/dismounting is easy to use, in rectangle connecting plate, the first square reinforcement block, the second square On reinforcement block, the 3rd square reinforcement block covering installation ceramic wafer, improve assembling after kinematic coupling portion high temperature resistant, Anti-wear performance, and integrally-built ductile strength, service life length are improved, without often maintenance boiler, work service efficiency is high, It is applied widely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of fire grate structure for boiler assembling of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of assembling left view cross section structure diagram of fire grate structure for boiler assembling of the present utility model;
Fig. 3, which is that a kind of assembling of fire grate structure for boiler assembling of the present utility model is right, regards cross section structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of ceramic wafer overlooking the structure diagram of fire grate structure for boiler assembling of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of ceramic wafer side structure schematic view of fire grate structure for boiler assembling of the present utility model;
Wherein, sequence number mark is as follows in figure:1- the first rectangle fire grates body, 2- the second rectangle fire grates body, 3- length Square connecting plate, the adapter sleeves of 4- first, the adapter sleeves of 5- second, the square reinforcement blocks of 6- first, the second square reinforcements of 7- Block, the adapter sleeves of 8- the 3rd, the 3rd square reinforcement blocks of 9-, 10- kidney-shapeds ventilation slot, 11- fire grates positioning hole, 12- first are aided in Positioning hole, the second auxiliary positionings of 13- hole, 14- ceramic wafers, the first ceramic wafers of 15- positioning hole, 16- the second ceramic wafer positioning holes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is furtherd elucidate.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, a kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, including the first rectangle Fire grate body 1, the second rectangle fire grate body 2, and respectively with the first rectangle fire grate body 1, the second rectangle fire grate body 2 The rectangle connecting plate 3 of connection, and it is symmetrically arranged at first adapter sleeve 4, second at the both ends of the first rectangle fire grate body 1 Adapter sleeve 5, and both ends connect the first adapter sleeve 4, the first of rectangle connecting plate 3 the square reinforcement block 6, and both ends point respectively The second adapter sleeve 5, the second of rectangle connecting plate 3 the square reinforcement block 7 are not connected, and are arranged on the second rectangle fire grate sheet 3rd adapter sleeve 8 of the symmetrical centre of body 2, and both ends connect the 3rd square of the 3rd adapter sleeve 8, rectangle connecting plate 3 respectively Reinforcement block 9, and be separately positioned on the first rectangle fire grate body 1, several kidney-shapeds on the second rectangle fire grate body 2 are led to Wind groove 10, and the fire grate positioning hole 11 at the both ends of the second rectangle fire grate body 2 is symmetricly set on, and it is symmetricly set on rectangle company The first auxiliary positioning hole 12 at the both ends of fishplate bar 3, and the second auxiliary positioning hole 13 being arranged on the 3rd square reinforcement block 9, And be arranged on rectangle connecting plate 3 and with the first square reinforcement block 6, the square of the second square reinforcement block the 7, the 3rd The ceramic wafer 14 that reinforcement block 9 is used in combination, and the first ceramic wafer positioning hole 15, second being separately positioned on ceramic wafer 14 Ceramic wafer positioning hole 16.
It is further preferred that the first square reinforcement block 6, the width of the second square reinforcement block 7 are respectively first The half of adapter sleeve 4, the second adapter sleeve 5, the width of the 3rd square reinforcement block 9 for the 3rd adapter sleeve 8 two/ One;And second the diameter in auxiliary positioning hole 13 be less than fire grate positioning hole 11 more than the first auxiliary positioning hole 12;And ceramic wafer 14 Size is more than rectangle connecting plate 3, the first square reinforcement block 6, the second square square of reinforcement block the 7, the 3rd and strengthened Muscle block 9.
The ceramics protection liner plate of this structure, ceramic wafer 14, the first ceramic wafer positioning hole 15 and the second ceramic wafer positioning hole 16 The structure being formed in one, it is convenient for changing, reducing financial cost, anti-wear performance is excellent, when can be used continuously more than 10 years Between, wearability is equivalent to 266 times of manganese steel, and intensity is high, hardness is high, in light weight, and corundum ceramic Rockwell hardness is HRA80-85, far Higher than abrasion-resistant stee and stainless steel, density is the half of steel, and weight is only the 1/3 of wear-resistant steel pipe, is easily installed and changes, heat-resisting It is property, corrosion-resistant good(Heat-resistant, wear-resistant is functional, and ceramics belong to inorganic material, and oxidation corrosion, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting does not occur).
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as The scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. fire grate structure for boiler assembling, it is characterised in that:Including the first rectangle fire grate body(1), second length Square fire grate body(2), and respectively with the first rectangle fire grate body(1), the second rectangle fire grate body(2)What is connected is rectangular Shape connecting plate(3), and it is symmetrically arranged at the first rectangle fire grate body(1)First adapter sleeve at both ends(4), second connection Set(5), and both ends connect the first adapter sleeve respectively(4), rectangle connecting plate(3)The first square reinforcement block(6), and two End connects the second adapter sleeve respectively(5), rectangle connecting plate(3)The second square reinforcement block(7), and it is arranged on the second length Square fire grate body(2)3rd adapter sleeve of symmetrical centre(8), and both ends connect the 3rd adapter sleeve respectively(8), rectangle connection Plate(3)The 3rd square reinforcement block(9), and it is separately positioned on the first rectangle fire grate body(1), the second rectangle fire grate Body(2)On several kidney-shaped ventilation slots(10), and it is symmetricly set on the second rectangle fire grate body(2)The fire grate at both ends is determined Position hole(11), and it is symmetricly set on rectangle connecting plate(3)The first auxiliary positioning hole at both ends(12), and it is arranged on the 3rd pros Shape reinforcement block(9)On the second auxiliary positioning hole(13), and it is arranged on rectangle connecting plate(3)Above and with the first square add Strengthening tendons block(6), the second square reinforcement block(7), the 3rd square reinforcement block(9)The ceramic wafer being used in combination(14), And it is separately positioned on ceramic wafer(14)On the first ceramic wafer positioning hole(15), the second ceramic wafer positioning hole(16).
  2. A kind of 2. fire grate structure for boiler assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First square Reinforcement block(6), the second square reinforcement block(7)Width be respectively the first adapter sleeve(4), the second adapter sleeve(5)Two / mono-;The 3rd square reinforcement block(9)Width be the 3rd adapter sleeve(8)Half.
  3. A kind of 3. fire grate structure for boiler assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second auxiliary is fixed Position hole(13)Diameter be more than the first auxiliary positioning hole(12)Less than fire grate positioning hole(11).
  4. A kind of 4. fire grate structure for boiler assembling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ceramic wafer(14) Size be more than rectangle connecting plate(3), the first square reinforcement block(6), the second square reinforcement block(7), the 3rd just Square reinforcement block(9).
CN201720961350.3U 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling Expired - Fee Related CN207065597U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720961350.3U CN207065597U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720961350.3U CN207065597U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207065597U true CN207065597U (en) 2018-03-02

Family

ID=61519194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720961350.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207065597U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of fire grate structure for boiler assembling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207065597U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180302

Termination date: 20190803