CN207064640U - Ring hammer crusher rotor sealing structure of shaft end - Google Patents

Ring hammer crusher rotor sealing structure of shaft end Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207064640U
CN207064640U CN201720761594.7U CN201720761594U CN207064640U CN 207064640 U CN207064640 U CN 207064640U CN 201720761594 U CN201720761594 U CN 201720761594U CN 207064640 U CN207064640 U CN 207064640U
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packing
ring
sealing sleeve
hammer crusher
rotor shaft
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CN201720761594.7U
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费亮
王国良
班允革
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QINHUANGDAO MINSHENG POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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QINHUANGDAO MINSHENG POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

一种环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构,包括环锤式破碎机壳体侧板、转子轴和装配在转子轴上的转子圆盘,转子圆盘的外侧端焊接挡风环,在壳体侧板的外侧面通过螺钉连接安装一中心设有圆孔的固定板,固定板的中心圆孔处设有密封套,密封套的外侧设有连接法兰并通过该法兰固定连接在固定板的外侧面上,密封套的内侧部通过固定板的中心圆孔且其内侧端伸入到挡风环内,在密封套与转子轴轴面间形成的填料腔内设有盘根,盘根的外侧设有盘根压盖,盘根压盖通过法兰与密封套固定连接。本实用新型采用挡风环与盘根密封组合结构,挡风环能够有效降低粉尘对盘根密封的影响,大大提高盘根密封的工作可靠性,使环锤式破碎机的轴端密封性能大大提高。

A ring hammer crusher rotor shaft end sealing structure, comprising a ring hammer crusher shell side plate, a rotor shaft and a rotor disc assembled on the rotor shaft, the outer end of the rotor disc is welded with a windshield ring, The outer surface of the side plate of the body is connected by screws to install a fixed plate with a round hole in the center, a sealing sleeve is provided at the central round hole of the fixing plate, and a connecting flange is provided on the outer side of the sealing sleeve and is fixedly connected to the fixed plate through the flange. On the outer surface of the plate, the inner part of the sealing sleeve passes through the central hole of the fixed plate and its inner end extends into the windshield ring. A packing is provided in the packing cavity formed between the sealing sleeve and the rotor shaft. The outer side of the root is provided with a packing gland, and the packing gland is fixedly connected with the sealing sleeve through the flange. The utility model adopts the combined structure of the windshield ring and the packing seal, the windshield ring can effectively reduce the influence of dust on the packing seal, greatly improve the working reliability of the packing seal, and greatly improve the shaft end sealing performance of the ring hammer crusher. improve.

Description

环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构Sealing Structure of Rotor Shaft End of Ring Hammer Crusher

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及转子轴端密封,具体涉及一种环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构。The utility model relates to a rotor shaft end seal, in particular to a ring hammer crusher rotor shaft end seal structure.

背景技术Background technique

环锤式破碎机是火力发电厂输煤系统中的主要设备之一。环锤式破碎机工作时,内部的粉尘受转子旋转产生的风压冲击,通过机壳侧板与轴之间的间隙泄露到设备外部,造成现场环境污染,损害操作者健康。现行环锤式破碎机的轴端密封采用在机壳侧板与轴之间的间隙填充石棉盘根,此种密封方式由于盘根与轴配合面受粉尘影响严重,工作环境恶劣,极易磨损,工作寿命短,密封效果差。The ring hammer crusher is one of the main equipments in the coal handling system of thermal power plants. When the ring hammer crusher is working, the internal dust is impacted by the wind pressure generated by the rotation of the rotor, and leaks to the outside of the equipment through the gap between the side plate of the casing and the shaft, causing environmental pollution on site and damaging the health of the operator. The shaft end seal of the current ring hammer crusher is filled with asbestos packing in the gap between the side plate of the casing and the shaft. This kind of sealing method is very easy to wear because the mating surface of the packing and the shaft is seriously affected by dust, and the working environment is harsh. , short working life and poor sealing effect.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于针对上述问题,提供一种能够有效提高其密封的可靠性和工作寿命的环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems, and provide a ring hammer crusher rotor shaft end sealing structure which can effectively improve the reliability and working life of the seal.

实现上述目的的技术方案是:一种环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构,包括环锤式破碎机壳体侧板、转子轴和装配在所述转子轴上的转子圆盘,在所述转子圆盘的外侧端焊接一与该转子圆盘同轴心的挡风环,在所述壳体侧板的外侧面通过螺钉连接安装一中心设有圆孔的固定板,该固定板的中心圆孔处设有密封套,该密封套的外侧设有连接法兰并通过该法兰固定连接在所述固定板的外侧面上,该密封套的内侧部通过所述固定板的中心圆孔且其内侧端伸入到所述的挡风环内,在密封套与转子轴轴面之间形成的填料腔内设有盘根,该盘根的外侧设有盘根压盖,该盘根压盖通过其外侧设置的法兰与所述的密封套固定连接。The technical solution to achieve the above purpose is: a ring hammer crusher rotor shaft end sealing structure, including a ring hammer crusher shell side plate, a rotor shaft and a rotor disk assembled on the rotor shaft, in the A windshield ring coaxial with the rotor disc is welded to the outer end of the rotor disc, and a fixing plate with a round hole in the center is installed on the outer side of the housing side plate through screw connection, and the center of the fixing plate is A sealing sleeve is provided at the round hole, and the outer side of the sealing sleeve is provided with a connecting flange and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate through the flange, and the inner part of the sealing sleeve passes through the central circular hole of the fixing plate And its inner side protrudes into the windshield ring, and a packing is provided in the packing cavity formed between the sealing sleeve and the rotor shaft, and a packing gland is provided on the outer side of the packing. The gland is fixedly connected with the sealing sleeve through the flange provided on the outside thereof.

上述的环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构,所述的固定板、密封套、盘根压盖为两半体组合结构。In the seal structure of the rotor shaft end of the ring hammer crusher mentioned above, the fixed plate, the seal sleeve, and the packing gland are composed of two halves.

本实用新型采用挡风环与盘根密封组合结构,其挡风环能够有效降低粉尘对盘根密封的影响,大大提高盘根密封的工作可靠性和工作寿命短,使环锤式破碎机的轴端密封性能大大提高。The utility model adopts the combined structure of the windshield ring and the packing seal, and the windshield ring can effectively reduce the influence of dust on the packing seal, greatly improve the working reliability and short working life of the packing seal, and make the ring hammer crusher more efficient. The sealing performance of the shaft end is greatly improved.

本实用新型结构简单,安装更换简单方便。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, simple and convenient installation and replacement.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the seal structure of the rotor shaft end of the ring hammer crusher.

图2是图1的A向视图。Fig. 2 is a view along the direction A of Fig. 1 .

图中:1、壳体侧板;2、转子轴;3、转子圆盘;4、挡风环;5、固定板;6、密封套;7、盘根;8、盘根压盖。In the figure: 1. Shell side plate; 2. Rotor shaft; 3. Rotor disc; 4. Windshield ring; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Seal sleeve; 7. Packing; 8. Packing gland.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行说明。The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1,本环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构,包括环锤式破碎机壳体侧板1、转子轴2和通过螺纹连接装配在转子轴2上的转子圆盘3。在所述转子圆盘3的外侧端焊接一与该转子圆盘3同轴心的挡风环4,该挡风环4随转子旋转。在所述壳体侧板1的外侧面通过螺钉连接安装一中心设有圆孔的固定板5,该固定板5的中心圆孔处设有密封套6,该密封套6的外侧设有连接法兰并通过该法兰固定连接在固定板5的外侧面上,该密封套6的内侧部通过所述固定板5的中心圆孔且其内侧端伸入到所述的挡风环4内,并形成挡风环4内径面与密封套6外径面的间隙配合结构。密封套6的内径面设有盘根环槽,在该盘根环槽与转子轴2轴面间形成的填料腔内设有盘根7,盘根7可采用高水基芳纶盘根。盘根7的外侧设有盘根压盖8,该盘根压盖8通过其外侧设置的法兰与所述的密封套6固定连接。As shown in Fig. 1, the sealing structure of the rotor shaft end of the ring hammer crusher includes the side plate 1 of the ring hammer crusher shell, the rotor shaft 2 and the rotor disc 3 assembled on the rotor shaft 2 through threaded connection. A windshield ring 4 coaxial with the rotor disk 3 is welded to the outer end of the rotor disk 3, and the windshield ring 4 rotates with the rotor. On the outer surface of the housing side plate 1, a fixed plate 5 with a round hole is installed in the center through screw connection. The central round hole of the fixed plate 5 is provided with a sealing sleeve 6, and the outer side of the sealing sleeve 6 is provided with a connecting ring. The flange is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 5 through the flange, the inner side of the sealing sleeve 6 passes through the central circular hole of the fixed plate 5 and its inner end extends into the windshield ring 4 , and form a clearance fit structure between the inner diameter surface of the windshield ring 4 and the outer diameter surface of the seal sleeve 6 . The inner diameter surface of the sealing sleeve 6 is provided with a packing ring groove, and a packing 7 is arranged in the packing cavity formed between the packing ring groove and the axial surface of the rotor shaft 2, and the packing 7 can be made of high water-based aramid fiber packing. A packing gland 8 is provided on the outer side of the packing 7, and the packing gland 8 is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve 6 through a flange provided on the outer side thereof.

如图2,本环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构的固定板5、密封套6、盘根压盖8适合设置成两半体组合结构,便于安装更换。如附图实施例,固定板5采用搭接两半体组合结构,密封套6、盘根压盖8采用对接两半体组合结构。As shown in Fig. 2, the fixed plate 5, sealing sleeve 6, and packing gland 8 of the rotor shaft end sealing structure of the ring hammer crusher are suitable to be arranged in a combined structure of two halves, which is convenient for installation and replacement. As shown in the accompanying drawings, the fixed plate 5 adopts a combined structure of two overlapping halves, and the sealing sleeve 6 and packing gland 8 adopt a combined structure of two butted halves.

本环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构用于环锤式破碎机中,当转子旋转,在环锤式破碎机内部产生的粉尘首先受到挡风环的第一道阻挡,再受到高水基芳纶盘根第二道阻挡,实现转子轴端的有效密封,并达到有效阻止粉尘泄露的目的。同时挡风环的存在有效降低了粉尘对盘根密封的不良影响,大大提高了盘根密封的工作寿命和可靠性。The ring hammer crusher rotor shaft end sealing structure is used in the ring hammer crusher. When the rotor rotates, the dust generated inside the ring hammer crusher is first blocked by the first windshield ring, and then by the high water-based aramid fiber. The second barrier of the packing realizes the effective sealing of the rotor shaft end and effectively prevents the leakage of dust. At the same time, the existence of the windshield ring effectively reduces the adverse effect of dust on the packing seal, and greatly improves the working life and reliability of the packing seal.

Claims (2)

1.一种环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构,包括环锤式破碎机壳体侧板(1)、转子轴(2)和装配在所述转子轴(2)上的转子圆盘(3),其特征是:在所述转子圆盘(3)的外侧端焊接一与该转子圆盘(3)同轴心的挡风环(4),在所述壳体侧板(1)的外侧面通过螺钉连接安装一中心设有圆孔的固定板(5),该固定板(5)的中心圆孔处设有密封套(6),该密封套(6)的外侧设有连接法兰并通过该法兰固定连接在所述固定板(5)的外侧面上,该密封套(6)的内侧部通过所述固定板(5)的中心圆孔且其内侧端伸入到所述的挡风环(4)内,在密封套(6)与转子轴(2)轴面之间形成的填料腔内设有盘根(7),该盘根(7)的外侧设有盘根压盖(8),该盘根压盖(8)通过其外侧设置的法兰与所述的密封套(6)固定连接。1. A ring hammer crusher rotor shaft end sealing structure, including a ring hammer crusher housing side plate (1), a rotor shaft (2) and a rotor disc ( 3), characterized in that: a windshield ring (4) coaxial with the rotor disk (3) is welded on the outer end of the rotor disk (3), A fixed plate (5) with a round hole in the center is installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate (5) through screw connection, a sealing sleeve (6) is provided at the central round hole of the fixing plate (5), and a connecting sleeve (6) is provided on the outer side of the sealing sleeve (6). The flange is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (5) through the flange, and the inner side of the sealing sleeve (6) passes through the central circular hole of the fixing plate (5) and its inner end extends into the In the windshield ring (4), a packing (7) is provided in the packing cavity formed between the sealing sleeve (6) and the axial surface of the rotor shaft (2), and the outer side of the packing (7) is provided with A packing gland (8), the packing gland (8) is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve (6) through a flange provided on its outer side. 2.根据权利要求1所述的环锤式破碎机转子轴端密封结构,其特征是:所述的固定板(5)、密封套(6)、盘根压盖(8)为两半体组合结构。2. The shaft end sealing structure of the ring hammer crusher rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed plate (5), the sealing sleeve (6) and the packing gland (8) are two halves Composite Structure.
CN201720761594.7U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Ring hammer crusher rotor sealing structure of shaft end Active CN207064640U (en)

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CN201720761594.7U CN207064640U (en) 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 Ring hammer crusher rotor sealing structure of shaft end

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576767A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-30 河北新武安钢铁集团烘熔钢铁有限公司 Sealing structure for inlet butterfly valve shaft of turbine
CN113638972A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 河南瑞明尼克筛分机械有限公司 A sealing structure used between the shaft and the shaft barrel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112576767A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-30 河北新武安钢铁集团烘熔钢铁有限公司 Sealing structure for inlet butterfly valve shaft of turbine
CN112576767B (en) * 2020-12-03 2023-05-05 河北新武安钢铁集团烘熔钢铁有限公司 Turbine import butterfly valve shaft seal structure
CN113638972A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 河南瑞明尼克筛分机械有限公司 A sealing structure used between the shaft and the shaft barrel

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Denomination of utility model: Sealing structure of rotor shaft end of ring hammer crusher

Granted publication date: 20180302

Pledgee: Qinhuangdao Funing Rural Credit Union Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: QINHUANGDAO CIVIC HEALTH POWER EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980047413