CN207062940U - A kind of mixing pile drilling machine - Google Patents
A kind of mixing pile drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207062940U CN207062940U CN201720453311.2U CN201720453311U CN207062940U CN 207062940 U CN207062940 U CN 207062940U CN 201720453311 U CN201720453311 U CN 201720453311U CN 207062940 U CN207062940 U CN 207062940U
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Abstract
A kind of mixing pile drilling machine, including the unit head containing gearbox, deviational survey sensor, more polish drill rods, combination drill tool, retaining frame and sealing shrouds;Hollow output shaft passes perpendicularly through gearbox, and upper end is respectively equipped with slip casting, gas injection and fluid injection swivel coupling;Hollow output shaft, polish drill rod and combination drill tool inner chamber are equipped with Grouting Pipe, tracheae and solidification liquid pipe, the scalariform counterbore of its junction retainer plate and are respectively mounted two way seal set;Deviational survey sensor is connected to control panel by signal wire;Paddle is arranged at intervals in hollow body outer wall;The first and second cutting wings are in hollow body outer wall radial arrangement;Front end cutting body is located at hollow body bottom;Wearing plate is installed in paddle, the first and second cutting wings and the concentric free end arc surface of hollow tube;Retainer is set in the polish drill rod and combination drill tool of back and forth or left and right.The utility model has the characteristics that cutting hardness is high, drilling ability is big, stirring is abundant and slurry gas-liquid time-division transfer, ensures construction quality and effectively improves efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of rig, more particularly to a kind of to add for diaphram wall construction, soft soil foundation improvement
Solid mixing pile drilling machine.
Background technology
Construction of Urban Rail Traffic, the utilization of the underground space, the isolation of rubbish heap buried place and river dyke at present
In the urban infrastructures such as base reinforcing, commonly used SMW construction of diaphragm walls technique, i.e. shaped steel cement-soil composite mixing pile is applied
Work technique, it uses motor driving power head, makes drilling rod and the drilling tool rotation for being connected to unit head lower end output shaft, and utilize
Anterior cutter hub carries out drilling and stirring is constructed, during construction of diaphragm wall, drilling tool one side drilling stirring, while to underground
Gases at high pressure, solidify liquid are sprayed into, to accelerate the flowing of underground and stirring, after drilling and agitating procedure are completed in
Empty drilling rod and hollow drilling tool spray into a certain proportion of cement mortar, finally extract whole drilling rods and drilling tool, are utilized after removing drilling machine
Shaped steel is inserted diaphram wall cell body by loop wheel machine, and the original place soil containing cement grout is through after a while in diaphram wall cell body
Maintenance, formed a diaphram wall body.SMW construction of diaphragm wall techniques have sealing performance it is good, to ring around
Border and the features such as effect on building is small, construction and construction period and the low cost of suitable big wall thickness and big depth diaphragm wall,
Through being widely applied and being promoted.
Existing mixing pile drilling machine during construction of diaphragm wall is carried out, it is necessary to be equipped with it is a set of supply cement grout,
The background system of pressure-air and solidify liquid, and convey slurry liquid, pressure-air and solidification liquid pipeline and drilling machine driving power
The swivel coupling connection of head upper end, swivel coupling communicate with the inner chamber of drilling rod and drilling tool, when drilling tool rotates with unit head and drilling rod
When carrying out drilling, stirring to original place soil, injection solidify liquid, pressure-air and cement grout, because above-mentioned solidify liquid, high pressure are empty
The inner chamber of gas and the equal hollow drill pipe of cement grout regulates and controls and is not directly injected into stage by stage one by one, therefore, is needed in work progress
The switching of gases at high pressure, solidify liquid and cement grout pipeline is carried out in unit head upper end, thus be caused to workmen
Greatly operation inconvenience, meanwhile, often there is spillage in the junction of drilling rod and drilling tool, the situation that spraying high-pressure gas is hurted sb.'s feelings, and deposits
In larger potential safety hazard.With being continuously increased for underground drilling depth, because of situations such as complex formation, soft or hard soil are mingled with,
In the rotary drilling of mixing pile drilling machine, lifting and whipping process, bottom drilling tool bears bigger drilling and stirring resistance, makes
Polish drill rod, stirring vane and drilling tool produce it is larger rock, be eccentric, hard sand gravel and debris easily cause drilling tool in soil layer
Cutter tip, the serious wear such as blade the problem of, as cutter tip cutting edge and blade wear are serious, construction operation will be influenceed
Efficiency, cause original place soil stirring in drilling cell body uneven, increase cost of equipment maintenance, also have a strong impact on the whole of improvement reinforcing body
Body intensity and barrier performance, so that the cell body quality of diaphram wall cannot be effectively ensured.
Utility model content
A kind of the shortcomings that main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome existing mixing pile drilling machine to exist, there is provided drilling energy
Power is big, stir fully, construction precision is high, mixing pile drilling machine reliable and stable, without friction and non-environmental-pollution, and realize
Slurry liquid, gas and solidify liquid are injected separately into be controlled with the period, ensures diaphram wall cell body and foundation improvement intensity and quality.Have
Effect improves operating efficiency,
To achieve the above objectives, solution is used by the utility model:
A kind of mixing pile drilling machine, including:
Unit head, including frame and case, lifting tackle group, the vertical machine in frame and case, planetary reduction gear
Machine, the gearbox containing input shaft and hollow output shaft, positioned at gearbox case lid upper surface and it is connected to hollow output shaft upper end
Slip casting swivel coupling, gas injection swivel coupling and fluid injection swivel coupling, positioned at gear box outer lower end face and be connected to extension
As for the coupling shaft sleeve of the hollow output shaft bottom outside frame and case, the back of the body of unit head frame and case is respectively arranged at
Face and the guide plate and deviational survey sensor of side;
More polish drill rods with left and right straight line is in a row or left and right straight line after front and rear parallel arrangement is into two rows again, often
Root polish drill rod includes:Polished rod body, there is guide groove in polished rod body, be arranged at the second Grouting Pipe, the second tracheae of polished rod intracoelomic cavity
With the second solidification liquid pipe, and the outer-hexagonal joint and hexagonal shoulder nipple that some polished rod body upper and lower sides are linked together;
More combination drill tools with left and right straight line is in a row or left and right straight line after again front and rear parallel arrangement into two rows,
Combination drill tool includes:Hollow body, the 3rd Grouting Pipe, the 3rd tracheae and the 3rd solidification liquid pipe of hollow body inner chamber are arranged at,
The first valve positioned at the bottom end cover outer face of hollow body, the second valve and the 3rd valve below hollow body outer wall
Door, the outer-hexagonal joint positioned at hollow body upper end, hollow body outer wall have support slot;
The first cutting wing, including the first cutting cutter hub and the first fin;
The second cutting wing, including the second cutting cutter hub and the second fin;
Front end cutting body, including the 3rd cutting cutter hub and the 3rd hilt;
Retaining frame, including the first semicircular ring, middle frame and anti-wearing liner provided with the second semicircular ring;
Multigroup paddle, wearing plate and sealing shroud;
It is characterized in that:
The lifting tackle group is located at the upper rack of unit head, and the vertical machine is installed on the upper of planetary reducer
Side, its output shaft are connected to the input of planetary reducer;The planetary reducer is installed on the upper surface outside gear box,
Its output shaft is connected to the input shaft of gearbox;The hollow output shaft of the gearbox is on its cross section with left and right straight line
For front and rear parallel arrangement into two rows, they pass perpendicularly through the case lid and casing of gearbox again after in a row or left and right straight line;Institute
It is speed-changing gear box to state gearbox, and the inner chamber of each of which hollow output shaft is respectively provided with the first parallel each other Grouting Pipe, the
One tracheae and first solidification liquid pipe, they positioned at the upper surface of each hollow output shaft respectively with slip casting swivel coupling, gas injection
Swivel coupling connects with fluid injection swivel coupling, and each swivel coupling is respectively by being provided with slip casting flexible pipe, the high pressure of pressure tester
Tracheae and solidification liquid pipe connect with supporting feed system;In addition the bottom of each hollow output shaft, which is provided with, is coupled disk, the connection
The lower retainer plate of lower scalariform counterbore, first Grouting Pipe, the first tracheae and the first solidification liquid pipe lower end are provided with side surface
It is each located in the upper hole of lower scalariform counterbore of lower retainer plate;The coupling shaft sleeve has interior hexagonal slotted eye, passes through screw
It is installed in the lower surface for being coupled disk;The unit head is installed on the guide rail of outside pile frame with polish drill rod by guide plate
Bore and lifting and move down with it is up;The deviational survey sensor is connected to the control panel in control cabinl pulpit by signal wire;
It is hollow defeated to be each individually connected to each for the outer-hexagonal joint of each polish drill rod upper end in the more polish drill rods
The interior hexagonal slotted eye of the coupling shaft sleeve of shaft bottom;The outer-hexagonal joint end sets the upper fixation with upper scalariform counterbore
Circle;Second Grouting Pipe, the second tracheae and the second solidification liquid pipe are parallel each other, their upper end in polished rod intracoelomic cavity
It is each located in the bottom hole of upper scalariform counterbore of retainer plate;The groove of the hexagonal shoulder nipple of each polish drill rod lower end
There is the lower retainer plate of lower scalariform counterbore, the lower end of second Grouting Pipe, the second tracheae and the second solidification liquid pipe at bottom face
It is each located in the upper hole of lower scalariform counterbore of lower retainer plate;Connect in the hexagonal shoulder nipple of each polish drill rod lower end
The outer-hexagonal joint of another polish drill rod upper end is connect, by that analogy, to adapt to the different drilling depth of mixing pile;
Each combination drill tool upper end is connected to each light using the outer-hexagonal joint in the more combination drill tools
In the hexagonal shoulder nipple of drilling rod lower end;3rd Grouting Pipe, the 3rd tracheae and the 3rd solidification liquid pipe are in hollow body inner chamber
It is parallel each other, their upper end is each located in the bottom hole of upper scalariform counterbore of retainer plate, the 3rd slip casting
The lower end of pipe connects the first valve, and the 3rd tracheae and the 3rd solidification liquid pipe pass through first bend pipe of its underpart and second respectively
Bend pipe connects the second valve and the 3rd valve;
Multigroup paddle between the upper and lower every on the hollow body outer wall of top for being arranged in the first cutting wing, and
With respect to two groups paddles are arranged to cruciform shape angle in 90 ° in the radial direction of hollow body;
The first cutting wing is double end form, on the hollow body below multigroup paddle, their first wing
Piece is arranged in its outer peripheral face on hollow body in a manner of radial symmetric;In addition, in the double end of the first cutting wing, Mei Yitou
Upper each installation one ranked first cutting cutter hub to the first of first fin below, except each first first fin is on the first following free end
Cutting cutter hub disposed at equal distance outside, in other positions, first first fin 32 first it is following on the first cutting cutter hub
Position and the fin of other end first first it is following on the position of the first cutting cutter hub be space crossings on rotational trajectory
Arrangement;
The second cutting wing is three capitiform formulas, on the hollow body below the first cutting wing, their second wing
Piece is equiangularly arranged in its outer peripheral face with radial direction on hollow body 1;In addition, in three of the second cutting wing, often
Upper each installation one ranked second cutting cutter hub to the second of one first second fin below, except each first second fin is following free second
Outside cutting cutter hub disposed at equal distance on end, in other positions, the first first second fin second it is following on the second cutting
The position of the second cutting cutter hub on the second of the position of cutter hub and the first first second fin is following and the 3rd first second fin
Second is that space crossings arrange on rotational trajectory below;
The front end cutting body has several, is each located at spaced radial on the bottom end cover of hollow body, its installation side
To being its 3rd cutting cutter hub is mounted to the direction of rotation towards hollow body, the 3rd of each front end cutting body cuts
Cutter hub is to be fixed on by the 3rd hilt on the bottom end cover outer face of hollow body;
The wearing plate is installed in paddle, the first cutting wing, the second cutting wing and front end cutting body and hollow pipe respectively
The concentric free end arc surface of body.
The sealing shroud is two way seal set, has upper and lower annular groove outside, and each mounting O-shaped rings in it, its half is divided equally
The upper scalariform for not being placed in the retainer plate of each polish drill rod upper end and the outer-hexagonal joint of each combination drill tool upper end sinks
In hole, second half is respectively placed in the lower surface of the connection disk of each output shaft bottom and each polish drill rod lower end
In the lower scalariform counterbore of lower retainer plate at hexagonal shoulder nipple bottom land;
First semicircular ring of the retaining frame is two, and middle frame is by being arranged at the two of the both ends of a connecting rod the second half
Annulus form, and its second semicircular ring docked respectively by screw with two the first semicircular rings after formation two support rings, herein
The support slot of hollow body of two anti-wearing liner rear enclosures loaded on left and right or front and rear two combination drill tools is installed respectively in support ring
And in the guide groove of polished rod body;
The utility model can be that the multiple combination drill tool and Duo Gen polish drill rod is with left and right straight line in a row
When, 2,3,4 or 5 can be set;The set-up mode and quantity of the hollow output shaft of the gearbox with described more
Polish drill rod is corresponding;
The utility model be also possible that the input shaft of the gearbox in gearbox with left and right straight line it is in a row,
And it is parallel with equally with left and right straight line output shaft in a row, the quantity of input shaft can set 2, or 2,3, or
2nd, 4, or 3,5;The quantity of the vertical machine and planetary reducer changes with the quantity of input shaft, respectively sets
Put 2,3,4 or 5;
The utility model is also possible that the multiple combination drill tool 1 and Duo Gen polish drill rods 9 are arranged in parallel with front and rear into two rows
When, it can set 2,3 or 4 per row amount;The set-up mode and quantity of the hollow output shaft of the gearbox are with drill finish
Bar row and every row amount make corresponding arrangement therewith;
The utility model be also possible that the input shaft of the gearbox in gearbox with it is front and rear into two rows parallel arrangement,
And positioned at the outside for the hollow output shaft being equally arranged in parallel with front and rear two row, 2,3 or 4 can be set per row amount;
The quantity of the vertical machine and planetary reducer changes with the row of input shaft and per row amount, respectively sets 2
It is individual, 3 or 4;
The utility model is also possible that the blade face of multigroup paddle tilts in one direction, the water with hollow body
Included angle B 1=35~45 ° formed between plane section.
The utility model is also possible that the first aerofoil of each first first fin of the first cutting wing in one direction
Tilt, included angle B 2=40~55 ° formed between the horizontal cross-section of hollow body.
The utility model is also possible that the second aerofoil of each first second fin of the second cutting wing in one direction
Tilt, included angle B 3=50~60 ° formed between the horizontal cross-section of hollow body.
The utility model is also possible that each first second fin of the second cutting wing is equipped with reinforcement and connected
It is connected on the outer peripheral face of hollow body.
The utility model is also possible that the second cutting of the first cutting cutter hub, the second cutting wing of the first cutting wing
3rd cutting cutter hub of cutter hub and front end cutting body is made of hard alloy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model mixing pile drilling machine;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 mixing pile drilling machine in structural representation of the unit head after frame and case is removed;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 upward view;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 7 is B-B direction sectional view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 be Fig. 1 mixing pile drilling machine in polish drill rod structural representation;
Fig. 9 be in Fig. 8 D-D to sectional view;
Figure 10 is Fig. 9 upward view;
Figure 11 is A portions partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is B portions partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 9;
Figure 13 be Fig. 1 mixing pile drilling machine in combination drill tool structural representation;
Figure 14 is Figure 12 left view;
Figure 15 be in Figure 14 E-E to sectional view;
Figure 16 is Figure 14 upward view;
Figure 17 is C portions partial enlarged drawing in Figure 13;
Figure 18 is Figure 13 top view, the main structure arrangement for showing outer-hexagonal fitting end;
Figure 19 be Fig. 1 mixing pile drilling machine unit head in gearbox hollow output shaft and polish drill rod junction partial cutaway
View;
Figure 20 be Fig. 1 mixing pile drilling machine in junction partial sectional view between polish drill rod;
Figure 21 be Fig. 1 mixing pile drilling machine in polish drill rod and combination drill tool junction partial sectional view.
Embodiment
The utility model mixing pile drilling machine is further described below in conjunction with embodiment described in accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of mixing pile drilling machine, including:Unit head 80, including frame and case, lifting tackle group 801, frame and cover
Vertical machine 802 in shell, planetary reducer 803, the gearbox 804 containing input shaft 8041 and hollow output shaft 8042, it is located at
The case lid upper surface of gearbox 804 and be connected to the slip casting swivel coupling 806 of the upper end of hollow output shaft 8042, gas injection revolution connect
First 807 and fluid injection swivel coupling 808, positioned at the casing outer lower end face of gearbox 804 and extension is connected to as frame and case
Outside the bottom of hollow output shaft 8042 coupling shaft sleeve 809, be respectively arranged at the frame of unit head 80 and case the back side and
The guide plate 8010 and deviational survey sensor 8011 of side;More polish drill rods are so that left and right straight line is in a row or left and right straight line cloth
Postpone again front and rear parallel arrangement includes into two rows, every polish drill rod 9:Polished rod body 90, there is guide groove 95 in polished rod body 90, set
The second Grouting Pipe 91, the second tracheae 92 and the second solidification liquid pipe 93 in polished rod intracoelomic cavity, and by some polished rod bodies about 90
Hold the outer-hexagonal joint 18 and hexagonal shoulder nipple 18 ' to link together;More combination drill tools with left and right straight line it is in a row or
Front and rear parallel arrangement includes into two rows, combination drill tool 1 again after the straight line of left and right:Hollow body 10, is arranged in hollow body
3rd Grouting Pipe 11 of chamber, the 3rd tracheae 12 and the 3rd solidification liquid pipe 13, the positioned at the outer face of bottom end cover 14 of hollow body
One valve 15, the second valve 16 and the 3rd valve 17 below hollow body outer wall, outer six positioned at hollow body upper end
Angle joint 18, hollow body outer wall have support slot 19;The first cutting wing 3, including the first cutting fin of cutter hub 31 and first;
The second cutting wing 4, including the second cutting fin of cutter hub 41 and second;Front end cutting body 5, including the 3rd cutting cutter hub 51 and the 3rd
Hilt;Retaining frame 8, including the first semicircular ring 81, middle frame 82 and anti-wearing liner 99 provided with the second semicircular ring 821;Multigroup stirring
Leaf 2, wearing plate 6 and sealing shroud 7;Wherein:
The lifting tackle group 801 is located at the upper rack of unit head 80, and the vertical machine 802 is installed on planetary reduction gear
The top of machine 803, its output shaft are connected to the input of planetary reducer 803;The planetary reducer 803 is installed on gearbox
Upper surface outside 804 casings, its output shaft are connected to the input shaft 8041 of gearbox 804;The hollow output of the gearbox 804
Axle 8042 on its cross section with left and right straight line is in a row or left and right straight line after again front and rear parallel arrangement into two rows, it
Pass perpendicularly through the case lid and casing of gearbox 804;The gearbox 804 is speed-changing gear box, each of which hollow output shaft
8042 inner chamber is respectively provided with the first parallel each other Grouting Pipe 80421, the first tracheae 80422 and the first solidification liquid pipe
80423, they it is each positioned at the upper surface of hollow output shaft 8042 respectively with slip casting swivel coupling 806, gas injection swivel coupling
807 and fluid injection swivel coupling 808 connect, each swivel coupling is respectively by being provided with slip casting flexible pipe, the high pressure gas of pressure tester
Pipe and solidification liquid pipe connect with supporting feed system, and the supporting feed system can provide the cement grout prepared in proportion, one
The compressed air and solidify liquid of constant-pressure, ensure that drilling machine drilling, stirring and the operation of pile need;The gearbox 804
The bottom of hollow output shaft 8042, which is provided with, is coupled disk 80424, and the end of connection disk 80424, which is set, has lower scalariform counterbore
1821 ' lower retainer plate 182 ', first Grouting Pipe 80421, the first tracheae 80422 and first solidify under liquid pipe 80423
End is each located in the upper hole of lower scalariform counterbore 1821 ' of lower retainer plate 182 ';The coupling shaft sleeve 809 has interior hexagonal
Slotted eye, the lower surface for being coupled disk 80424 is installed in by screw;The unit head 80 is installed on outside by guide plate 8010
On the guide rail of pile frame with moved down with the lower brill of polish drill rod 9 and lifting with it is up;The deviational survey sensor 8011 passes through signal wire
The control panel being connected in control cabinl pulpit;When mixing pile drilling machine is being drilled down into and is occurring polish drill rod and drilling tool in whipping process
During deflection, deviation case values are delivered to the control panel of operating room by deviational survey sensor in time at any time, remind operator that regulation is outstanding
The perpendicularity for hanging the pile frame vertical post upper rail of mixing pile drilling machine carrys out correction of deviation value, to ensure that unit head is moving down and up mistake
It is in all the time in journey and pile frame guide rail plumbness, the gradient of guarantee polish drill rod, combination drill tool in drilling and whipping process
Control is in the range of requiring, so as to be effectively ensured and diaphram wall cell body and soft soil foundation improvement and the precision and matter reinforced
Amount.
It is hollow to be each individually connected to each for the outer-hexagonal joint 18 of each upper end of polish drill rod 9 in the more polish drill rods
The interior hexagonal slotted eye 8091 of the coupling shaft sleeve 809 of the bottom of output shaft 8042;The end of outer-hexagonal joint 18 is set with upper
The upper retainer plate 182 of scalariform counterbore 1821;Second Grouting Pipe 91, the second tracheae 92 and the second solidification liquid pipe 93 are in polished rod body
It is parallel each other in 90 inner chambers, their upper end is each located on the bottom hole of the upper scalariform counterbore 1822 of retainer plate 182
In;The bottom land end of the hexagonal shoulder nipple 18 ' of each polish drill rod 9 lower end has the lower solid of lower scalariform counterbore 1821 '
Surely 182 ' are enclosed, the lower end of second Grouting Pipe 91, the second tracheae 92 and the second solidification liquid pipe 93 is each located on lower retainer plate
In the upper hole of 182 ' lower scalariform counterbore 1821 ';Connection is another in the hexagonal shoulder nipple 18 ' of each polish drill rod 9 lower end
The outer-hexagonal joint 18 of a piece upper end of polish drill rod 9, by that analogy, can be by the method for continuous adjunction polish drill rod, to adapt to stir
The different drilling depth of stake, to meet that diaphram wall builds the construction requirement with foundation stabilization.
Each upper end of combination drill tool 1 is connected to each using the outer-hexagonal joint 18 in the more combination drill tools
In the hexagonal shoulder nipple 18 ' of the lower end of polish drill rod 9;3rd Grouting Pipe 11, the 3rd tracheae 12 and the 3rd solidification liquid pipe 13 are in sky
It is parallel each other in heart tube cavity, their upper end is each located under the upper scalariform counterbore 1821 of retainer plate 182
In portion hole, the lower end of the 3rd Grouting Pipe 11 connects the first valve 15, and the 3rd tracheae 12 and the 3rd solidifies liquid pipe 13 and divided
The second valve 16 and the 3rd valve 17 are not connected by first bend pipe 121 of its underpart and the second bend pipe 131;Stirring respectively
The different drilling of stake drilling machine, the injection for stirring and carrying brill stage progress solidify liquid, compressed air and cement grout, ensure underground
Diaphragm wall is built and foundation improvement strengthening quality reaches construction technical requirement.
Multigroup paddle 2 is between the upper and lower every the outer wall of hollow body 10 for the top for being arranged in the first cutting wing 3
On, and relative two groups of stirring vanes are arranged to cruciform shape angle in 90 ° in the radial direction of hollow body 10;It is described
The blade face 21 of multigroup paddle 2 tilts in one direction, the included angle B 1=35 formed between the horizontal cross-section of hollow body 10
~45 °;Be easy to around Soft Soil Layer original place stir, fully and thoroughly, effectively improve soil layer improvement and strengthening quality, it is ensured that ground
Base processing reaches technical requirements.
The first cutting wing 3 be double end form, on the hollow body 10 below multigroup paddle 2, their the
One fin is arranged in its outer peripheral face on hollow body 10 in a manner of radial symmetric;In addition, the double end of the first cutting wing 3
In, each first first fin 32, the first of 32' following 321, the upper each installations one of 321' ranked first cutting cutter hub 31, except each head
First fin 32,32 ' is outside the disposed at equal distance of cutting cutter hub 31 on the first following free end, in other positions, one first
The position of the first cutting cutter hub 31 on the first following 321 of one fin 32 and other end the first fin 32''s is first following
The position of the first cutting cutter hub 31 on 321' is that space crossings arrange on rotational trajectory;It is easy to carry out drilling to original place soil
Cutting, effectively improves operating efficiency, is particularly improved in hard soil layer drillings such as gravel soil, sand soil and hard sand soils wear-resisting
Property, effectively improve soil layer improvement and strengthening quality, it is ensured that basement process reaches technical requirements.
The second cutting wing 4 be three capitiform formulas, on the hollow body 10 below the first cutting wing 3, their the
Two fins are equiangularly arranged in its outer peripheral face with radial direction on hollow body 10;In addition, three of the second cutting wing 4
In, each first second fin 42,42', the second of 42 " following 421,421', each installation one ranked second cutting cutter hub on 421 "
41, in addition to the disposed at equal distance of cutting cutter hub 41 of each first second fin 42,42', 42 " on the second following free end, at it
On its position, the first first second fin 42 second following 421 on the second cutting cutter hub 41 position and first first second wing
The position of the second cutting cutter hub 41 on piece 42' the second following 421' and the second following 421 " of the 3rd first second fin 42 "
It is that space crossings arrange on rotational trajectory;Each first first fin 32,32' the first aerofoil of the first cutting wing 3
322 tilt in one direction, included angle B 2=40~55 ° formed between the horizontal cross-section of hollow body 10;Described second cuts
Each first second fin 42,42', 42 " the second aerofoil 422 for cutting the wing 4 tilt in one direction, the water with hollow body 10
Included angle B 3=50~60 ° formed between plane section;Second cutting each first second fin 42 of the wing 4,42', 42 " are all provided with
There is reinforcement 43 and be connected on the outer peripheral face of hollow body 10;So, it is easy to carry out drilling cutting to original place soil, effectively
Operating efficiency is improved, particularly in hard soil layer drillings such as gravel soil, sand soil and hard sand soils, effectively improves the upper of drilling tool
The intensity and cutting power of lower bite body, increase the service life of mixing pile drilling machine, it is ensured that basement process reaches technology will
Ask.
The front end cutting body 5 has several, is each located at spaced radial on the bottom end cover 14 of hollow body 10, its
Installation direction is its 3rd cutting cutter hub 51 is mounted to towards the direction of rotation of hollow body 10, each front end cutting body
5 the 3rd cutting cutter hub 51 is to be fixed on by the 3rd hilt 52 on the outer face of bottom end cover 14 of hollow body 10;Effectively carry
The drilling performance of high drilling tool front end, it is particularly adapted to the construction on hard sand soil stratum.
The wearing plate 6 is installed in paddle 2, first and cuts the cutting wing 4 of the wing 3, second and front end cutting body 5 and sky respectively
The concentric free end arc surface of heart body 10;Their intensity and anti-wear performance is effectively improved, ensures stirring and drilling efficiency.
First cutting cutter hub 31, second of the first cutting wing 3 cuts the second cutting cutter hub 41 and the front end cutting of the wing 4
3rd cutting cutter hub 51 of body 5 is made of hard alloy.
First semicircular ring 81 of the retaining frame 8 is two, and middle frame 82 is by being arranged at the two of the both ends of a connecting rod
Second semicircular ring 821 is formed, and its second semicircular ring 821 docked respectively by screw with two the first semicircular rings 81 after form two
Individual support ring 83, two rear enclosures of anti-wearing liner 99 are installed respectively in this support ring loaded on left and right or front and rear two combination drill tools 1
The support slot 19 of hollow body 10 and the guide groove 95 of polished rod body 90 in;Effectively avoid producing in stirring drill tool rotary course
Life is rocked and eccentric, the improvement of guarantee Soft Soil Layer and the construction precision reinforced;Stirring drill tool rotary drilling can be effectively ensured in anti-wearing liner
Enter and above carry normally, while after its inner wall abrasion reaches to a certain degree, can easily carry out demolition and replacement, reduction is constructed into
This.
When the multiple combination drill tool 1 and Duo Gen polish drill rods 9 are with left and right straight line in a row, 2 can be set, or
3, or 4, or 5;The set-up mode and quantity of the hollow output shaft 8042 of the gearbox 804 and the more polish drill rods
9 correspondences;The input shaft 8041 of the gearbox 804 in the gearbox 804 with left and right straight line it is in a row and with equally with
Straight line output shaft 8042 in a row in left and right is parallel, and the quantity of input shaft 8041 can set 2, or 2,3, or 2,4
It is individual, or 3,5;The quantity of the vertical machine 802 and planetary reducer 803 changes with the quantity of input shaft 8401,
2, or 2,3, or 2,4, or 3,5 are respectively set;The drilling length of diaphram wall cell body can be effectively improved, is had
Imitate operating efficiency.
The utility model mixing pile drilling machine has high bite body intensity, flight wearability height, drilling ability is big, stirs
The features such as mixing uniform abundant, the high and low vibration of construction precision, low noise, high environmentally safe and construction stability, effectively improves
Construction operation efficiency, be advantageous to improve the improvement of soft soil foundation and ensure fastening strength, and then effectively increase basement process
Construction quality.
Embodiment 2:
Difference from Example 1 is:The multiple combination drill tool 1 and Duo Gen polish drill rods 9 are with front and rear into the parallel cloth of two rows
When putting, 2, or 3, or 4 can be set per row amount;The set-up mode of the hollow output shaft 8042 of the gearbox 804
Corresponded to therewith with quantity;The input shaft 8041 of the gearbox 804 in the gearbox 804 with it is front and rear into two rows parallel arrangement and
Positioned at the outside for the hollow output shaft 8042 being equally arranged in parallel with front and rear two row, 2, or 2,3 can be set per row amount,
Or 2,4;The quantity of the vertical machine 802 and planetary reducer 803 makees phase with the quantity of input shaft 8041 and per row amount
It should change, 2, or 2,3, or 2,4 are respectively set;It is adapted to the construction of diaphragm wall of big width, increase ground adds
Admittedly improveing region, operating efficiency is improved.
In the case of without departing from the utility model general plotting, various conversion can also be done to the utility model and are changed
Enter, as long as but it is identical with the utility model composition or equivalent if, also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of mixing pile drilling machine, including:
Unit head(80), including frame and case, lifting tackle group(801), the vertical machine in frame and case
(802), planetary reducer(803), containing input shaft(8041)And hollow output shaft(8042)Gearbox(804), positioned at speed change
Case(804)Case lid upper surface and it is connected to hollow output shaft(8042)The slip casting swivel coupling of upper end(806), gas injection revolution
Joint(807)With fluid injection swivel coupling(808), positioned at gearbox(804)Casing outer lower end face and be connected to extension as frame
With the hollow output shaft outside case(8042)The coupling shaft sleeve of bottom(809), it is respectively arranged at unit head(80)Frame and
The back side of case and the guide plate of side(8010)With deviational survey sensor(8011);
More polish drill rods with left and right straight line is in a row or left and right straight line after again front and rear parallel arrangement into two rows, every light
Drilling rod(9)Including:Polished rod body(90), polished rod body(90)In there is guide groove(95), it is arranged at the second slip casting of polished rod intracoelomic cavity
Pipe(91), the second tracheae(92)With the second solidification liquid pipe(93), and by some polished rod bodies(90)What upper and lower side linked together
Outer-hexagonal joint(18)And hexagonal shoulder nipple(18’);
More combination drill tools with left and right straight line is in a row or left and right straight line after again front and rear parallel arrangement it is compound into two rows
Drilling tool(1)Including:Hollow body(10), it is arranged at the 3rd Grouting Pipe of hollow body inner chamber(11), the 3rd tracheae(12)With
Three solidification liquid pipes(13), positioned at the bottom end cover of hollow body(14)First valve of outer face(15), positioned at hollow body outer wall
Second valve of lower section(16)With the 3rd valve(17), the outer-hexagonal joint positioned at hollow body upper end(18), outside hollow body
Wall has support slot(19);
The first cutting wing(3), including the first cutting cutter hub(31)With the first fin;
The second cutting wing(4), including the second cutting cutter hub(41)With the second fin;
Front end cutting body(5), including the 3rd cutting cutter hub(51)With the 3rd hilt;
Retaining frame(8), including the first semicircular ring(81), provided with the second semicircular ring(821)Middle frame(82)And anti-wearing liner(99);
Multigroup paddle(2), wearing plate(6)And sealing shroud(7);
It is characterized in that:
The lifting tackle group(801)Positioned at unit head(80)Upper rack, the vertical machine(802)Planet is installed on to subtract
Fast machine(803)Top, its output shaft is connected to planetary reducer(803)Input;The planetary reducer(803)Installation
In gearbox(804)Upper surface outside casing, its output shaft are connected to gearbox(804)Input shaft(8041);The speed change
Case(804)Hollow output shaft(8042)On its cross section with left and right straight line is in a row or left and right straight line after again before
After be arranged in parallel into two rows, they pass perpendicularly through gearbox(804)Case lid and casing;The gearbox(804)Become for gear
Fast case, each of which hollow output shaft(8042)Inner chamber be respectively provided with the first parallel each other Grouting Pipe(80421), the first gas
Pipe(80422)With the first solidification liquid pipe(80423), they are positioned at each hollow output shaft(8042)Upper surface respectively with note
Starch swivel coupling(806), gas injection swivel coupling(807)With fluid injection swivel coupling(808)Connection, each swivel coupling is respectively by setting
The slip casting flexible pipe, high-pressure air pipe and solidification liquid pipe for being equipped with pressure tester connect with supporting feed system;In addition each hollow output
Axle(8042)Bottom be provided be coupled disk(80424), the connection disk(80424)End is provided with lower scalariform counterbore
(1821’)Lower retainer plate(182’), first Grouting Pipe(80421), the first tracheae(80422)With the first solidification liquid pipe
(80423)Lower end be each located on lower retainer plate(182’)Lower scalariform counterbore(1821’)Upper hole in;The coupking shaft
Set(809)With interior hexagonal slotted eye, connection disk is installed in by screw(80424)Lower surface;The unit head(80)Pass through
Guide plate(8010)It is installed on the guide rail of outside pile frame with polish drill rod(9)Lower brill and lifting and move down with it is up;It is described
Deviational survey sensor(8011)The control panel being connected to by signal wire in control cabinl pulpit;
Each polish drill rod in the more polish drill rods(9)The outer-hexagonal joint of upper end(18)It is hollow to be each individually connected to each
Output shaft(8042)The coupling shaft sleeve of bottom(809)Interior hexagonal slotted eye;The outer-hexagonal joint(18)End, which is set, to be had
Upper scalariform counterbore(1821)Upper retainer plate(182);Second Grouting Pipe(91), the second tracheae(92)With the second solidification liquid pipe
(93)In polished rod body(90)It is parallel each other in inner chamber, their upper end is each located on retainer plate(182)Upper scalariform
Counterbore(1821)Bottom hole in;The each polish drill rod(9)The hexagonal shoulder nipple of lower end(18’)Bottom land end have
Lower scalariform counterbore(1821’)Lower retainer plate(182’), second Grouting Pipe(91), the second tracheae(92)With the second solidify liquid
Pipe(93)Lower end be each located on lower retainer plate(182’)Lower scalariform counterbore(1821’)Upper hole in;Described each
Polish drill rod(9)The hexagonal shoulder nipple of lower end(18’)Another polish drill rod of interior connection(9)The outer-hexagonal joint of upper end(18), with this
Analogize, to adapt to the different drilling depth of mixing pile;
Each combination drill tool in the more combination drill tools(1)Upper end utilizes the outer-hexagonal joint(18)It is connected to each
Polish drill rod(9)The hexagonal shoulder nipple of lower end(18’)It is interior;3rd Grouting Pipe(11), the 3rd tracheae(12)With the 3rd solidify liquid
Pipe(13)In hollow body(10)It is parallel each other in inner chamber, their upper end is each located on retainer plate(182)It is upper
Scalariform counterbore(1821)Bottom hole in, the 3rd Grouting Pipe(11)Lower end connect the first valve(15), the 3rd gas
Pipe(12)With the 3rd solidification liquid pipe(13)Pass through first bend pipe of its underpart respectively(121)With the second bend pipe(131)Connection second
Valve(16)With the 3rd valve(17);
Multigroup paddle(2)Between the upper and lower every being arranged in the first cutting wing(3)Top hollow body(10)Outer wall
On, and relative two groups of stirring vanes are in hollow body(10)Radial direction be arranged to cruciform shape angle in 90 °;
The first cutting wing(3)For double end form, positioned at multigroup paddle(2)The hollow body of lower section(10)On, they
First fin is in hollow body(10)On its outer peripheral face is arranged in a manner of radial symmetric;In addition, the first cutting wing(3)'s
In double end, each first first fin(32、32')It is first following(321、321')Upper each installation one ranked first cutting cutter hub
(31), except each first first fin(32、32’)Cutting cutter hub on the first following free end(31)Outside disposed at equal distance,
In other positions, first first fin(32)It is first following(321)On first cutting cutter hub(31)Position and other end
First fin(32')It is first following(321')On first cutting cutter hub(31)Position be space crossings on rotational trajectory
Arrangement;
The second cutting wing(4)For three capitiform formulas, the wing is cut positioned at first(3)The hollow body of lower section(10)On, they
Second fin is in hollow body(10)On it is equiangularly arranged in its outer peripheral face with radial direction;In addition, the second cutting wing(4)
Three in, each first second fin(42、42'、42”)It is second following(421、421'、421”)Upper each installation one ranked second
Cut cutter hub(41), except each first second fin(42、42'、42”)Cutting cutter hub on the second following free end(41)Equidistantly
It is outer from arrangement, in other positions, the first first second fin(42)It is second following(421)On second cutting cutter hub(41)'s
Position and the first first second fin(42')It is second following(421')On second cutting cutter hub(41)Position and the 3rd first
Two fins(42”)It is second following(421”)It is that space crossings arrange on rotational trajectory;
The front end cutting body(5)There are several, hollow body is each located at spaced radial(10)Bottom end cover(14)On, its
Installation direction is to make its 3rd cutting cutter hub(51)It is mounted to towards hollow body(10)Direction of rotation, each front end is cut
Cut body(5)The 3rd cutting cutter hub(51)It is by the 3rd hilt(52)It is fixed on hollow body(10)Bottom end cover(14)Outer end
On face;
The wearing plate(6)Paddle is installed in respectively(2), first cutting the wing(3), second cutting the wing(4)With front end cutting body
(5)With hollow body(10)Concentric free end arc surface;
The sealing shroud(7)For two way seal set, there is upper and lower annular groove outside, each mounting O-shaped rings in it, its half is respectively
It is placed in each polish drill rod(9)Upper end and each combination drill tool(1)The outer-hexagonal joint of upper end(18)Upper retainer plate
(182)Upper scalariform counterbore(1821)Interior, second half is respectively placed in each hollow output shaft(8042)The connection of bottom
Tie disk(80424)Lower surface and each polish drill rod(9)The hexagonal shoulder nipple of lower end(18’)Lower retainer plate at bottom land
(182’)Lower scalariform counterbore(1821’)It is interior;
The retaining frame(8)The first semicircular ring(81)For two, middle frame(82)It is by being arranged at the two of the both ends of a connecting rod
Individual second semicircular ring(821)Form, and its second semicircular ring(821)Pass through screw and two the first semicircular rings respectively(81)Docking
Two support rings are formed afterwards(83), two anti-wearing liners are installed respectively in this support ring(99)Rear enclosure is loaded on left and right or front and rear two
Individual combination drill tool(1)Hollow body(10)Support slot(19)And polished rod body(90)Guide groove(95)It is interior.
2. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple combination drill tool(1)With more drill finishes
Bar(9)During with left and right straight line in a row, 2,3,4 or 5 can be set;The gearbox(804)It is hollow
Output shaft(8042)Set-up mode and quantity and the more polish drill rods(9)It is corresponding.
3. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the gearbox(804)Input shaft
(8041)In gearbox(804)It is interior with left and right straight line it is in a row and with equally with the output in a row of left and right straight line
Axle(8042)It is parallel, input shaft(8041)Quantity 2, or 2,3, or 2,4, or 3,5 can be set;The vertical electricity
Machine(802)And planetary reducer(803)Quantity with input shaft(8041)Quantity change, respectively set 2,3
It is individual, 4 or 5.
4. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple combination drill tool(1)With more drill finishes
Bar(9)With it is front and rear into two rows be arranged in parallel when, 2,3 or 4 can be set per row amount;The gearbox(804)In
Empty output shaft(8042)Set-up mode and quantity with polish drill rod(9)Row and every row amount make corresponding arrangement therewith.
5. the mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the gearbox(804)Input shaft
(8041)In gearbox(804)It is interior to be arranged in parallel with front and rear into two rows and positioned at equally with the hollow of front and rear two row parallel arrangement
Output shaft(8042)Outside, 2,3 or 4 can be set per row amount;The vertical machine(802)And planetary reduction gear
Machine(803)Quantity with input shaft(8041)Row and change per row amount, respectively set 2,3 or 4.
6. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multigroup paddle(2)Blade face(21)Court
One direction tilts, with hollow body(10)Horizontal cross-section between 1=35~45 ° of included angle B being formed.
7. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first cutting wing(3)Each first first
Fin(32、32')The first aerofoil(322)Tilt in one direction, with hollow body(10)Horizontal cross-section between formed
2=40~55 ° of included angle B.
8. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second cutting wing(4)Each first second
Fin(42、42'、42”)The second aerofoil(422)Tilt in one direction, with hollow body(10)Horizontal cross-section between shape
Into 3=50~60 ° of included angle B.
9. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second cutting wing(4)Each first second
Fin(42、42'、42”)It is equipped with reinforcement(43)And it is connected to hollow body(10)Outer peripheral face on.
10. mixing pile drilling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first cutting wing(3)First cutting
Cutter hub(31), second cutting the wing(4)Second cutting cutter hub(41)With front end cutting body(5)The 3rd cutting cutter hub(51)Adopt
It is made of hard alloy.
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CN201720453311.2U CN207062940U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of mixing pile drilling machine |
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CN201720453311.2U CN207062940U (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | A kind of mixing pile drilling machine |
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CN108797570A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 上海工程机械厂有限公司 | A kind of mixing pile drilling machine |
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CN108797570A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 上海工程机械厂有限公司 | A kind of mixing pile drilling machine |
CN108797570B (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2023-08-15 | 上海工程机械厂有限公司 | Stirring pile drilling machine |
CN108547573A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 韦文生 | A kind of clothes stand device of novel lifting |
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CN108374420A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-07 | 上海广大基础工程有限公司 | A kind of swivel joint combination |
CN108396738A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-14 | 上海工程机械厂有限公司 | A kind of stirring drilling rod with built-in core pipe |
CN108505932A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-07 | 上海广大基础工程有限公司 | A kind of power head |
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CN108374420B (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2023-10-27 | 上海广大基础工程有限公司 | Swivel joint combination |
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