CN207060981U - A kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN207060981U CN207060981U CN201720275267.0U CN201720275267U CN207060981U CN 207060981 U CN207060981 U CN 207060981U CN 201720275267 U CN201720275267 U CN 201720275267U CN 207060981 U CN207060981 U CN 207060981U
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- oscillatory valve
- oscillatory
- feed mechanism
- catch
- valve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism, hopper including being responsible for storage material, the material cavity that material is discharged in guiding hopper, the discharging of oscillatory valve control material intracavitary material, oscillatory valve possesses the swing arm of two Length discrepancies, and two swing arms are at an angle to each other, respectively possess a catch in swing arm, with the periodic oscillations of oscillatory valve, two catch insert or detach material cavity and material is blocked or discharged.The material cavity space that two catch separate is the material storing space quantitatively conveyed.The intersection of two swing arms of oscillatory valve is connected with oscillating motor, and oscillatory valve provides oscillatory forces by oscillating motor, and oscillating motor is frequency conversion oscillating motor, and flutter rate is adjustable.Succinct reliable quantitative and discharging mechanism, and discharge adjustable frequency are provided.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to feed mechanism, and in particular to a kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism.
Background technology
Constant feeder is a kind of for bulk materials (bulk, particle, powdery etc.) continuous weighing metering and quantitative defeated
The plant equipment sent, it is widely used in the industries such as cement, mine, building materials, grain, chemical industry.
Chinese utility model patent specification CN203212028U discloses a kind of pneumatic type metering device.Including one
Hopper, charging aperture and discharging opening is had at the top and bottom of the hopper, the bottom of the hopper is laterally inserted with control
Material conveying one first stock stopping door plate and one second stock stopping door plate, the first stock stopping door plate be located at the top of the second stock stopping door plate and
The material cavity for accommodating material is formed between first stock stopping door plate and the second stock stopping door plate;First stock stopping door plate and the second backgauge
Door-plate stretches out connects fast charging cylinder and the slow cylinder that feeds respectively;The discharge outlet is provided with one for detecting whether having
Fast charging cylinder and slow charging cylinder is electrically connected in the proximity switch of material, the proximity switch.
But even if using this pneumatic type metering device, it is necessary to set two charging cylinders, cost is higher, feeding
The degree of accuracy and frequency depend on two charging cylinders between cooperation, possess certain complexity.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism, there is provided succinct reliable fixed
Amount and discharging mechanism, and discharge adjustable frequency.
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism, to reach above-mentioned purpose, this
Technical scheme is used by utility model solves its technical problem:
A kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism, including:
Hopper, it is responsible for storing material;
Material cavity, it guides material in hopper to be discharged;
Oscillatory valve, the discharging of its control material intracavitary material;
The oscillatory valve possesses the swing arm of two Length discrepancies, and two swing arms are at an angle to each other, respectively possess a catch in swing arm, with
The periodic oscillations of oscillatory valve, two catch insert or detach material cavity and material is blocked or discharged.The oscillatory valve two
The intersection of swing arm is connected with oscillating motor, and oscillating motor provides oscillatory forces.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the oscillating motor is frequency conversion oscillating motor, and flutter rate is adjustable.
Further improved as of the present utility model, possess the translot for catch insertion on the material cavity respectively.
Further improved as of the present utility model, oscillation center visual angle projection tool of the two pieces of catch along oscillatory valve
Standby one section of overlapping.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the area of the overlapping is not less than the cross-sectional area of material cavity.
Further improved as of the present utility model, oscillation center visual angle projection tool of the two pieces of catch along oscillatory valve
Non-overlapped place at standby two.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the area at non-overlapped place is not less than the horizontal stroke of material cavity at described two
Sectional area.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the material cavity between the translot possesses dilatation mechanism, dilatation machine
Structure is cross directional stretch folding.
Further improved as of the present utility model, the material cavity is transparent chamber.
It is using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:
Realize the different folding conditions of two valves by an oscillating motor, equipment cost is low.When motor is variable-frequency motor
When, the speed to swing back and forth is adjustable, i.e. the frequency of quantitative discharging is adjustable.Except timing discharges, when hunting frequency is consistent, discharging
The frequency is also certain.
Whether whether transparent material cavity be easy to the conveying of operating personnel's Real Time Observation material quantitative normal.The space of material cavity is big
It is small adjustable within the specific limits, i.e., it is adjustable to the quantum size of material, increase the scope of application.
Valve is that such as knife-like cuts material cavity, material is disturbed less, the resistance of folding back and forth of valve is also therefore smaller.Two valves
Integrally connected, the folding condition of two valves is determined between, between cooperation it is reliable.
Dilatation mechanism can be changed to the inventory of quantitative output.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of the first valve state front view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of second of valve state front view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of the third valve state front view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of the 4th kind of valve state front view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of right view of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the material cavity of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation after a kind of dilatation of the material cavity of embodiment of the utility model.
1- hoppers;2- material cavities;2a- first material chambers;2b- second material chambers;3- oscillatory valves;The swing arms of 3a- first;3b-
Second swing arm;The catch of 4a- first;The catch of 4b- second;5- oscillating motors;6- materials;7- translots.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, content of the present utility model is described in further detail:
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, Fig. 1 is a kind of the first valve state master of embodiment of the utility model
View.Solid bulk material 6 is stored in hopper 1, possesses material cavity 2 under hopper 1, and the directing material 6 of material cavity 2 discharges.Material
The side of chamber 2 is provided with oscillatory valve 3, and oscillatory valve 3 is made up of two swing arms of the first swing arm 3a and the second swing arm 3b, the first swing arm 3a with
Second swing arm 3b is structure as a whole and mutually angled, the first swing arm 3a and the second swing arm 3b one class V-shaped of composition, the
One swing arm 3a length is more than the second swing arm 3b.First swing arm 3a lower end possesses the first catch 4a, the second swing arm 3b lower end
Possesses the second catch 4b.First catch 4a, the second catch 4b may be inserted into or pull out material cavity 2, the first catch 4a and second
The space separated between catch 4b is second material chamber 2b, and the material 6 that space may store in second material chamber 2b is i.e. once fixed
Measure the volume of material, the material cavity on the second catch 4b forms first material chamber 2a.The top of oscillatory valve 3 connects with oscillating motor 5
Connect, oscillating motor 5 gives the oscillatory forces of left and right in oscillatory valve such as figure.
Oscillatory valve 3 is turned left swing from the right side in Fig. 1, and the first catch 4a is first inserted and closed material cavity 2, and the second catch 4b is not
Material cavity 2 is inserted, now, because gravity is filled with material 6 between first material chamber 2a and second material chamber 2b.
Fig. 2 is a kind of second of valve state front view of embodiment of the utility model.Oscillatory valve 3 continues swing of turning left,
Second catch 4b has also been inserted and has been closed material cavity 2, and now the first catch 4a does not detach material cavity 2 yet, this moment the first catch 4a
The material 6 in second material chamber 2b has been closed with the second catch 4b.
Fig. 3 is a kind of the third valve state front view of embodiment of the utility model.Oscillatory valve 3 continues swing of turning left,
Now the first catch 4a has detached material cavity 2, and the second catch 4b is remained inserted into and encloses material cavity 2.So close originally
Material 6 in second material chamber 2b is fallen into lower section due to the first detaching for catch 4a and discharged, and the second catch 4b is then
The material 6 in first material chamber 2a and hopper 1 is enclose, prevents whereabouts bottom discharge.
Fig. 4 is a kind of the 4th kind of valve state front view of embodiment of the utility model.Had shown that in Fig. 3 quantitatively to
A material 6 is gone out.Now oscillatory valve 3 is turned right backswing, when the first catch 4a is not inserted into and completely encloses material cavity 2,
Two catch 4b enclose material 6 thereon always.Oscillatory valve 3 continues pendulum of turning right, and the second catch 4b pulls out material cavity 2, material 6
Entered because of gravity in second material chamber 2b, until fill up second material chamber 2b space used, i.e., be now returned to as
State shown in Fig. 1.So back and forth can be to accomplish that timesharing must quantitatively transfer out material 6.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the material cavity of embodiment of the utility model.Possess on material cavity 2 for first
Catch 4a and the second catch 4b insertions or the translot 7 detached.Fig. 7 is a kind of dilatation of the material cavity of embodiment of the utility model
Structural representation afterwards.The hinge structure of the similar packing boxes some in the prior art of folding dilatation mechanism.When hinge structure shrinks
Volume conditions as shown in Figure 6 can be recovered.
It is using the beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal:
Realize the different folding conditions of two valves by an oscillating motor, equipment cost is low.When motor is variable-frequency motor
When, the speed to swing back and forth is adjustable, i.e. the frequency of quantitative discharging is adjustable.Except timing discharges, when hunting frequency is consistent, discharging
The frequency is also certain.
Whether whether transparent material cavity be easy to the conveying of operating personnel's Real Time Observation material quantitative normal.The space of material cavity is big
It is small adjustable within the specific limits, i.e., it is adjustable to the quantum size of material, increase the scope of application.
Valve is that such as knife-like cuts material cavity, material is disturbed less, the resistance of folding back and forth of valve is also therefore smaller.Two valves
Integrally connected, the folding condition of two valves is determined between, between cooperation it is reliable.
Dilatation mechanism can be changed to the inventory of quantitative output.
For above-described embodiment only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand content of the present utility model and be carried out, the scope of protection of the utility model can not be limited with this,
All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism, including:
Hopper, it is responsible for storing material;
Material cavity, it guides material in hopper to be discharged;
Oscillatory valve, the discharging of its control material intracavitary material;
It is characterized in that:The oscillatory valve possesses the swing arm of two Length discrepancies, and two swing arms are at an angle to each other, respectively possess one in swing arm
Catch, with the periodic oscillations of oscillatory valve, two catch insert or detach material cavity and material is blocked or discharged;The swing
The intersection of two swing arms of valve is connected with oscillating motor, and oscillating motor provides oscillatory forces.
A kind of 2. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oscillating motor is frequency conversion
Oscillating motor, flutter rate are adjustable.
A kind of 3. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Have respectively on the material cavity
The translot of available catch insertion.
A kind of 4. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two pieces of catch edge is swung
The oscillation center visual angle projection of valve possesses one section of overlapping.
A kind of 5. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The area of the overlapping is not
Less than the cross-sectional area of material cavity.
A kind of 6. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Two pieces of catch edge is swung
The oscillation center visual angle projection of valve possesses non-overlapped place at two.
A kind of 7. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Non-overlapped place at described two
Area is not less than the cross-sectional area of material cavity.
A kind of 8. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Material between the translot
Chamber possesses dilatation mechanism, and dilatation mechanism is cross directional stretch folding.
A kind of 9. oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material cavity is transparent
Chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720275267.0U CN207060981U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism |
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CN201720275267.0U CN207060981U (en) | 2017-03-21 | 2017-03-21 | A kind of oscillatory valve quantitative feed mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109398994A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-01 | 王卓瑜 | A kind of keyboard assembling singly-bound cap continuous discharging device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-21 CN CN201720275267.0U patent/CN207060981U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109398994A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-03-01 | 王卓瑜 | A kind of keyboard assembling singly-bound cap continuous discharging device |
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