CN207059293U - A kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207059293U
CN207059293U CN201721032671.1U CN201721032671U CN207059293U CN 207059293 U CN207059293 U CN 207059293U CN 201721032671 U CN201721032671 U CN 201721032671U CN 207059293 U CN207059293 U CN 207059293U
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China
Prior art keywords
material storage
storage tube
preloader
aluminium skimmings
briquetting device
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Active
Application number
CN201721032671.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴代建
侯勇
冉传海
谷兵
蔺虹宾
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Sichuan Engineering Technical College
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Sichuan Engineering Technical College
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Priority to CN201721032671.1U priority Critical patent/CN207059293U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device, including frame, material storage tube, preloader and mold cavity, charging aperture is provided with the top of the material storage tube, the screening plant of aluminium skimmings is provided with inside the charging aperture, material storage tube bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening connects with the preloader;Air inlet and gas outlet are provided with material storage tube barrel, stirring is provided with material storage tube, aluminium skimmings are dried using melting furnace gas.The preloader is connected with material storage tube by the discharging opening of material storage tube, and auger is provided with inside preloader;The mold cavity is connected by discharge nozzle with preloader bottom, and the top of mold cavity is provided with briquetting, and bottom is provided with stripper.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, and stock utilization is high, reduces labour, reduces processing cost, profit increase.

Description

A kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to material regeneration apparatus field, and in particular to the aluminium skimmings briquetting after a kind of aluminium alloy castings turnning and milling Device.
Background technology
Cast aluminium alloy gold has that intensity is high, and not perishable, casting and processing characteristics are excellent, and the features such as easy heat conduction, aluminium closes Golden casting is applied to the industrial circles such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, war industry, ship, automobile, track traffic more and more.Aluminium alloy Casting can produce blank by casting methods such as sand mold, metal mold, pressure, low pressure, and part foundry enterprise is required direct hair Embryo is supplied, and following process completed by general assembly enterprise, and a large amount of aluminium skimmings are produced after processing, these turn-milling cuttings and caused aluminium skimmings account for casting The 10-30% of part weight, because in irregular shape, loose, moist, it be unfavorable for carrying and transport, directly remelting can not utilizes, because This enterprise have selected to be handled at a low price, reduces the utilization benefit and enterprise profit of material.For such case, aluminium alloy casting Enterprise designs specially is compacted blocking device by this kind of aluminium skimmings, but existing this kind of device at present by aluminium skimmings be compacted it is blocking need compared with More steps, technique is cumbersome, and the utilization rate of material is relatively low, and spends substantial amounts of manual labor, increases processing cost, profit It is small.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:Cumbersome to solve current aluminium skimmings briquetting device, manual labor is too big, processing The problem of cost is high, there is provided it is a kind of have screen, dehumidify, being compacted at integral aluminium skimmings briquetting device.
The utility model is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device, including frame, material storage tube, preloader and mold cavity, be provided with the top of the material storage tube into Material mouth, charging aperture inside are provided with the screening plant of aluminium skimmings, and material storage tube bottom is provided with discharging opening, the discharging opening and the preloader Connection;Air inlet and gas outlet are provided with material storage tube barrel, stirring is provided with material storage tube;The preloader passes through with material storage tube The discharging opening connection of material storage tube, preloader inside are provided with auger;The mold cavity is connected by discharge nozzle and preloader bottom Logical, the top of mold cavity is provided with briquetting, and bottom is provided with stripper.
Described frame one end and material storage tube weld, and the other end welds with preloader, with the material storage tube after welding machine frame to pre- Tight device rolls oblique 5 ° -10 °.
Be welded to connect at the top of the charging aperture and material storage tube, charging aperture is provided with one or more push-pull valves, for control into Expect size.
The screening plant is magnetic separator.
The discharging opening is connected material storage tube with preloader using welding manner, and discharging opening is provided with push-pull valve, control discharging Size.
The external diameter ratio of the stirring and material storage tube is 1:4.
The preloader is cone, and conical preloader both ends external diameter ratio is 4:3.
To be cylindrical, the volume of its volume and preloader matches the mold cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Aluminium skimmings briquetting device of the present utility model passes through storing by the throat-fed magnetic separation being arranged at the top of material storage tube Cylinder drying dehumidification, the aluminium skimmings after dehumidifying are tight compact in advance into preloader, and entering mold cavity finally by discharge nozzle is carried out at briquetting Reason.The utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, and stock utilization is high, reduces labour, reduces processing cost, and profit increases Greatly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural formula schematic diagram
1- frames, 2- material storage tubes, 3- preloaders, 4- mold cavities, 5- charging apertures, 6- magnetic separators, 7- discharging openings, 8- air inlets Mouthful, 9- gas outlets, 10- stirrings, 11- augers, 12- discharge nozzles, 13- briquettings, 14- strippers, 15- push-pull valves.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, the utility model is a kind of briquetting device of aluminium skimmings, and the device is mainly by frame 1, material storage tube 2, pretension Device 3 and mold cavity 4 are combined, and on material storage tube 2, the other end is supported on preloader 3, is passed through for strong point one end of frame 1 Welding manner connects, and bottom of the frame is flat, is flushed with ground.
Wherein material storage tube 2 is a cylindric cavity, for depositing aluminium skimmings, while also serves as the drying unit of aluminium skimmings, A charging aperture 5 is offered on the barrel upper left side of material storage tube, the upper end of charging aperture 5 is connected with a loading hopper and conveniently puts into aluminium Bits, lower end connects with the inside of material storage tube, and in charging aperture 5, the screening plant provided with one to supplied materials, the purpose of screening is main It is to remove the iron filings in supplied materials aluminium skimmings, so using magnetic separator 6, magneticly elects the iron filings come and be expelled directly out, aluminium skimmings just fall into storing In cylinder 2, above and below magnetic separator 6, push-pull valve 15 is respectively equipped with, the aperture of charging aperture 5 is controlled with push-pull valve, is prevented Charging aperture blocks and control inventory.A stirring 10 is provided with material storage tube, the central shaft of the stirring is the length along material storage tube Spend what direction was set, central shaft passes through the left and right ends of material storage tube, and wherein one end and motor connection, the other end is fixed on material storage tube On, stirring vane is installed, material storage tube is 4 with stirring vane external diameter ratio on the central shaft of stirring:1, the purpose so set be for Aluminium skimmings have certain activity space in material storage tube, are easy to stir.Air inlet 8 and outlet are further opened with material storage tube Mouth 9, air inlet are opened in the lower-left end of material storage tube, and gas outlet is opened in the upper right side of material storage tube, air inlet and smelting furnace dedusting Pipeline communication, using the moisture in aluminium skimmings in high-temperature furnace gas drying material storage tube, gas outlet is connected with dust-removal cloth-bag, and dust is with air-flow Into in cloth bag, filter screen can be set in air inlet and gas outlet, prevents aluminium skimmings from entering with air-flow in dust-collecting bag, and improving cloth bag makes Use the life-span.
Material storage tube 2 has the gradient of 5 ° of -10 ° of degree in frame, is tilted to the right side of material storage tube, is easy to discharge, in storing The lower right of cylinder, provided with discharging opening 7, discharging opening one end inside material storage tube with connecting, and the other end connects with preloader 3, discharging opening In be again provided with push-pull valve 15 control flow, the main function of preloader 3 is that the bits aluminium after drying is tight compact in advance, makes aluminium Density diminishes between bits, and preloader is a bullet, and the external diameter ratio at both ends is 4:3, the specific length of preloader can be according to once Processing aluminium skimmings number determine, auger 11 is provided with the inside of preloader, the bar both ends of stirring of auger are installed on pretension The both ends of device, the left end and motor connection of stirring, while the aluminium skimmings being oven-dried are tight compact in advance in preloader by auger Also toward moving right, to discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle 12 is arranged on the lower right of preloader, and one end connects with preloader, the other end and Mold cavity 4 is connected, and the aluminium skimmings being tight compact in advance are transported in mold cavity by discharge nozzle, the volume of mold cavity and the body of preloader Aluminium skimmings in preloader, are disposably all transported in mold cavity, mold cavity is a cylindrical barrel, cylinder-shaped by product matching Mold cavity above be provided with briquetting 13, lower section is provided with stripper 14, after the aluminium skimmings in preloader are all transported to mold cavity, Briquetting is pushed, and aluminium skimmings are pressed into bulk, stripper is exited, and the aluminium skimmings of bulk are discharged.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device, including frame, material storage tube, preloader and mold cavity, it is characterised in that:The material storage tube top Portion is provided with charging aperture, the screening plant of aluminium skimmings is provided with inside the charging aperture, material storage tube bottom is provided with discharging opening, the discharging opening and institute State preloader connection;Air inlet and gas outlet are provided with material storage tube barrel, stirring is provided with material storage tube;The preloader and storage Barrel is connected by the discharging opening of material storage tube, and auger is provided with inside preloader;The mold cavity passes through discharge nozzle and pretension Device bottom connects, and the top of mold cavity is provided with briquetting, and bottom is provided with stripper.
2. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described frame one end is welded with material storage tube, separately One end is welded with preloader, and oblique 5 ° -10 ° are rolled to preloader with the material storage tube after welding machine frame.
3. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charging aperture connects with welding at the top of material storage tube Connect, charging aperture is provided with one or more push-pull valves, for controlling charging size.
4. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screening plant is magnetic separator.
5. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharging opening uses welding manner by storing Cylinder connects with preloader, and discharging opening is provided with push-pull valve, control discharging size.
6. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The external diameter ratio of the stirring and material storage tube is 1: 4。
7. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preloader is cone, and cone is pre- The both ends external diameter ratio of tight device is 4:3.
8. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mold cavity for cylinder, its volume with The volume of preloader matches.
9. aluminium skimmings briquetting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet connects with smelting furnace cleaning shaft It is logical, the aluminium skimmings in material storage tube are dried using high-temperature furnace gas.
CN201721032671.1U 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device Active CN207059293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721032671.1U CN207059293U (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721032671.1U CN207059293U (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of aluminium skimmings briquetting device

Publications (1)

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CN207059293U true CN207059293U (en) 2018-03-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108480649A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-04 苏州言晴信息科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium, magnesium, titanium light alloy material deep process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108480649A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-04 苏州言晴信息科技有限公司 A kind of aluminium, magnesium, titanium light alloy material deep process

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