CN207050213U - hot-blast stove - Google Patents
hot-blast stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207050213U CN207050213U CN201720989879.6U CN201720989879U CN207050213U CN 207050213 U CN207050213 U CN 207050213U CN 201720989879 U CN201720989879 U CN 201720989879U CN 207050213 U CN207050213 U CN 207050213U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hot
- blast stove
- combustion chamber
- air
- deashing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
Mechanical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of hot-blast stove, the hot-blast stove, including frame body, the combustion chamber in frame body and heat conversion system, in addition to deashing device and Air System；The heat conversion system be arranged on top of combustion chamber and with the mutual UNICOM in combustion chamber；The air outlet of the Air System is arranged in combustion chamber；The deashing device is arranged on combustion chamber and the junction of Air System air outlet, the device is novel in design, the setting of deashing device, the ashes in combustion chamber after organic compound combustion can be removed in time, and the effect that Air System passes through wind-force, remaining ashes are discharged, the accumulation of ashes is prevented and has influence on combustion efficiency.
Description
Technical field
Mechanical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of hot-blast stove.
Background technology
At present, air-heater is a kind of widely used drying and warming-up device, passes through air-heater, it is possible to achieve environment temperature
Degree, the regulation and control of air quantity, except applying the drying among daily life such as ground or object, moreover it is possible to apply in certain environment
Heat up and other industrial.
But the air-heater of commercial type at present, for a long time in use, the ashes of combustible substance can be accumulated gradually
Tired, when ashes reach certain degree, ventilation effect can be reduced gradually so that and the material in combustion chamber is unable to completely burned,
While waste of resource, pernicious gas is also generated, further, since being used between the air-heater burner hearth and converter of existing in the market
Be it is split type, there is naked light to leak, easily produce fire, it is therefore proposed that a kind of hot-blast stove for solving the above problems is actually necessary.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art（Deficiency）, there is provided a kind of hot-blast stove.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：A kind of hot-blast stove, frame body, installation
Combustion chamber and heat conversion system in frame body, in addition to deashing device and Air System；
The heat conversion system is arranged on top of combustion chamber and is interconnected with combustion chamber；
The air outlet of the Air System is arranged in combustion chamber；
The deashing device is arranged on the junction of combustion chamber and Air System air outlet, the setting of deashing device, can be with
Remove the ashes in combustion chamber after organic compound combustion in time, and Air System discharges remaining ashes by the effect of wind-force,
Prevent the accumulation of ashes and have influence on combustion efficiency.
Further, the deashing device includes grate rocking handle mechanism, rotating panel and deashing mouth mechanism, the surfaces of revolution
Plate is arranged on deashing mouth mechanism, and grate rocking handle mechanism is connected with rotating panel, and user is turned over by the rotation of grate rocking handle mechanism
Turn that the openings of sizes of rotating panel can be controlled, so as to set the openings of sizes of cleaning door, avoid because opening is excessive and caused by dust
It is a large amount of excessive.
Further, if the grate rocking handle mechanism includes base, some on base shake bar and respectively with
The dry rocking handle for shaking bar and being connected, it mutually can rotate to form grate gap between the adjacent rocking handle, by setting base bar is shaken
On, when graininess combustible combustion, directly it is placed in some shake and burnt on bar, when particle combustible combustion is complete, it is only necessary to
By shaking rocking handle so that the adjacent grate gap increase shaken between bar so that dust stratification drops, and can enable dust stratification by quick clear
Remove.
Further, the deashing mouth mechanism includes upper cleaning door and lower deashing hole, and the upper cleaning door is fixed on shell
Bodies top, lower deashing hole are fixed on outer cover body bottom.Lower deashing hole bore is larger, and worker can be facilitated to carry out comprehensive deashing
Work, upper cleaning door bore is smaller, convenient to carry out simple cleaning works.
Further, the Air System includes combustion fan, feeding buncher and send air-heater, and the feeding is adjusted
Speed motor one end is connected with combustion fan, and the other end is with sending air-heater to be connected.Feeding fan can be automatic according to the temperature of blower fan
Feeding, air-heater that is full-automatic and effectively solving safety problem is exactly needed for current people, by buncher, can also be controlled
Feeding speed, it is ensured that the temperature in air-heater.
Further, the combustion chamber is provided with vent observation panel, and the vent observation panel is arranged on combustion chamber appearance
Face, to improve the returns and efficiency of blast furnace；It is worked by " accumulation of heat " principle.The burning particles in combustion chamber, high temperature give up
Gas is by checker brick and is allowed to accumulation of heat, and after checker brick fully heat, hot-blast stove can be changed to blow, now relevant each valve that burns
Close, each valve of blowing is opened, and cold wind is heated and sent out through checker brick.
Further, the heat conversion system includes outer cover body, chimney mechanism, burning hot converter and hot-air mouth, described
Chimney mechanism is arranged on outer cover body, and hot-air mouth is arranged on burning hot converter bottom, and burning hot converter is arranged on outer cover body
Inside, burning hot converter heat exchange area is bigger, and thermal conversion rate is high, and energy-saving effect is better, and the life-span of body of heater and heat exchanger also gets over
It is long.
Further, the feeding buncher is provided with feed appliance, is provided with fuel tank at the top of the feed appliance, send
The structure of glassware is mainly made up of parts such as feeding screw, supporting arrangement, drive device and frames.Feeding screw is a kind of
Friction feeding machinery, it is driven with a helical blade being built in cylinder, run together by rotational movement material,
So as to realize the purpose of conveying material.
Further, the frame body is provided with control panel, and liquid crystal touch screen is carried on control panel, can be at it
Upper observation chamber temperature and monitoring dust stacking degree, and efficiency of combustion and temperature, intelligent control can be adjusted according to actual conditions
Production process.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solutions of the utility model is：
（1）Hot-blast stove disclosed in the utility model, the device is novel in design, the setting of deashing device, can remove in time
Ashes in combustion chamber after organic compound combustion, and Air System discharges remaining ashes, prevents ashes by the effect of wind-force
Accumulation and have influence on combustion efficiency.
（2）Hot-blast stove disclosed in the utility model, thermal conversion rate is high, and heating is quick, the safe flames of anger, good energy-conserving effect,
The life-span of body of heater and heat exchanger is also longer.
（3）Hot-blast stove disclosed in the utility model, temperature control display screen is carried on control panel, combustion chamber can be observed thereon
Temperature and specific environment temperature, and efficiency of combustion and temperature, intelligent control production process can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
（4）Hot-blast stove disclosed in the utility model, low production cost, it is adapted to a large amount of productions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the right view of hot-blast stove in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the front view of hot-blast stove in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of hot-blast stove in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the top view of hot-blast stove in the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the left view of hot-blast stove in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the rearview of hot-blast stove in the utility model
Fig. 7 is the grate rocking handle mechanism structure chart of hot-blast stove in the utility model.
In Fig. 1-7,1 it is frame body, 2 is fuel tank, 3 is combustion fan, 4 is feeding buncher, 5 to send hot blast
Machine, 6 be feed appliance, 7 be chimney mechanism, 8 be burning hot converter, 9 be hot-air mouth, 10 be combustion chamber, 11 be vent observation panel, 12
For grate rocking handle mechanism, 13 be deashing mouth mechanism, 14 be control panel, 15 be rocking handle, 16 for shake bar, 17 be base, 18 be stove
Bridge gap.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together or be indirectly connected with by intermediary, can be with
Say the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition
Concrete meaning of the present utility model.The technical solution of the utility model is done further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
It is bright.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present embodiment hot-blast stove, including frame body 1, the combustion chamber 10 in frame body,
Heat conversion system, deashing device and Air System；Heat conversion system is arranged on top of combustion chamber and is interconnected with combustion chamber；Lead
The air outlet of wind system is arranged in combustion chamber；Deashing device is arranged on combustion chamber and the junction of Air System air outlet, should
Device is novel in design, the setting of deashing device, can remove the ashes in combustion chamber after organic compound combustion in time, and Air System
By the effect of wind-force, remaining ashes are discharged, the accumulation of ashes is prevented and has influence on combustion efficiency, in the utility model
In, heat conversion system includes outer cover body and chimney mechanism 7, and chimney mechanism is arranged at the top of outer cover body, and deashing device includes
Grate rocking handle mechanism 12, rotating panel and deashing mouth mechanism 13, rotating panel are arranged on deashing mouth mechanism, grate rocking handle mechanism
It is connected with rotating panel, user can control the openings of sizes of rotating panel by grate rocking handle mechanism rotary turning, so as to set
Determine the openings of sizes of cleaning door, avoid because opening is excessive and caused by dust it is largely excessive.
As shown in Figure 3-4, Air System includes combustion fan 3, feeding buncher 4 and send air-heater 5, feeding speed governing electricity
Machine one end is connected with combustion fan, and the other end is with sending air-heater to be connected.Feeding fan can according to the temperature self-feeding of blower fan,
Air-heater that is full-automatic and effectively solving safety problem is exactly needed for current people, by buncher, can also control feeding
Speed, it is ensured that the temperature in air-heater.
As seen in figs. 5-6, control panel 14 is additionally provided with frame body, temperature control display screen is carried on control panel, can be
Chamber temperature and specific environment temperature are observed thereon, and can adjust efficiency of combustion and temperature, intelligent control according to actual conditions
Production process.
As shown in fig. 7, grate rocking handle mechanism includes base 17, some on base shake bar 16 and respectively with it is some
The rocking handle 15 that bar is connected is shaken, mutually can rotate to form grate gap 18 between adjacent rocking handle, by being set bar is shaken on base,
When graininess combustible combustion, directly it is placed in some shake and burnt on bar, when particle combustible combustion is complete, it is only necessary to pass through
Shaking rocking handle so that the adjacent grate gap increase shaken between bar so that dust stratification is dropped, and dust stratification can be enabled quickly to be removed,
And deashing mouth mechanism includes upper cleaning door and lower deashing hole, upper cleaning door is fixed at the top of outer cover body, and lower deashing hole is fixed on
Outer cover body bottom.Lower deashing hole bore is larger, and worker can be facilitated to carry out comprehensive deashing work, and upper cleaning door bore is smaller,
It is convenient to carry out simple cleaning works, vent observation panel 11 is provided with combustion chamber, vent observation panel is arranged on combustion chamber appearance
Face, to improve the returns and efficiency of blast furnace.
The utility model hot-blast stove is worked by " accumulation of heat " principle.Burn coal gas in combustion chamber, and high-temp waste gas passes through
Checker brick are simultaneously allowed to accumulation of heat, and after checker brick fully heat, hot-blast stove can be changed to blow, and now relevant each valve that burns is closed,
Each valve of blowing is opened, and cold wind is heated and sent out through checker brick, and heat conversion system includes burning hot converter 8 and hot-air mouth 9, heat
Air port is arranged on burning hot converter bottom, and burning hot converter heat exchange area is bigger, and thermal conversion rate is high, and energy-saving effect is better, stove
The life-span of body and heat exchanger is also longer.And feeding buncher is provided with feed appliance 6, the top of feed appliance 6 is provided with fuel tank,
The structure of feed appliance is mainly made up of parts such as feeding screw, supporting arrangement, drive device and frames.Feeding screw is one
Kind friction feeding machinery, it is driven with a helical blade being built in cylinder, started shipment by rotational movement material one
OK, so as to realize conveying material purpose.
In figure, position relationship being given for example only property explanation is described, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；Obviously, this reality
The utility model example is only intended to clearly illustrate with new above-described embodiment, and is not to the utility model
Embodiment restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make on the basis of the above description
Other various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all new in this practicality
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of type etc., should be included in the utility model right will
Within the protection domain asked.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of hot-blast stove, including frame body, the combustion chamber in frame body and heat conversion system, its feature exist
In, in addition to deashing device and Air System；
The heat conversion system is arranged on top of combustion chamber and is interconnected with combustion chamber；
The air outlet of the Air System is arranged in combustion chamber；
The deashing device is arranged on combustion chamber and the junction of Air System air outlet.
2. hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deashing device includes grate rocking handle mechanism, rotation
Panel and deashing mouth mechanism, the rotating panel are arranged on deashing mouth mechanism, and grate rocking handle mechanism is connected with rotating panel.
3. hot-blast stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the grate rocking handle mechanism includes base, the bottom of installed in
Some on seat shake bar and respectively with some rocking handles for shaking bar and being connected, mutually can rotate to form grate between the adjacent rocking handle
Gap.
4. hot-blast stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the deashing mouth mechanism includes upper cleaning door and lower deashing
Mouthful, the upper cleaning door is fixed at the top of outer cover body, and lower deashing hole is fixed on outer cover body bottom.
5. hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Air System includes combustion fan, feeding speed governing
Motor is with sending air-heater, and described feeding buncher one end is connected with combustion fan, and the other end is with sending air-heater to be connected.
6. hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the combustion chamber is provided with vent observation panel.
7. hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat conversion system includes outer cover body, chimney machine
Structure, burning hot converter and hot-air mouth, the chimney mechanism are arranged on outer cover body, and hot-air mouth is arranged on burning hot converter bottom
Portion, burning hot converter are arranged on inside outer cover body.
8. hot-blast stove according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the feeding buncher is provided with feed appliance, described
Fuel tank is installed at the top of feed appliance.
9. according to the hot-blast stove described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the frame body is provided with chain of command
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720989879.6U CN207050213U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | hot-blast stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720989879.6U CN207050213U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | hot-blast stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207050213U true CN207050213U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61500295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720989879.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207050213U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | hot-blast stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207050213U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108954816A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 | A kind of hot-blast stove |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201720989879.6U patent/CN207050213U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108954816A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 | A kind of hot-blast stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180227 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |