CN207049923U - The burner and gas heater of a kind of gas heater - Google Patents

The burner and gas heater of a kind of gas heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207049923U
CN207049923U CN201720832964.1U CN201720832964U CN207049923U CN 207049923 U CN207049923 U CN 207049923U CN 201720832964 U CN201720832964 U CN 201720832964U CN 207049923 U CN207049923 U CN 207049923U
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
fire row
burner
gas heater
section
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CN201720832964.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢楚鹏
陈显辉
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Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
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Guangdong Vanward New Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720832964.1U priority Critical patent/CN207049923U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of burner of gas heater, and it includes multiple fire rows being set up in parallel and a fire row water cooling pipeline;The bottom of each fire row offers air admission hole, and a combustion front for being provided with multiple fire holes is respectively provided with the top of each fire row, and each fire hole of the same fire row connects with the air admission hole of the fire row;The fire row water cooling pipeline has three straight lengths being connected, and three straight lengths sequentially pass through multiple fire rows, and two straight lengths come close to or in contact with the combustion front of each fire row at least within.The utility model additionally provides a kind of gas heater.The utility model can reduce the discharge of nitrogen oxides.

Description

The burner and gas heater of a kind of gas heater
Technical field
Technical field of water heaters is the utility model is related to, burner and combustion gas heat more particularly, to a kind of gas heater Hydrophone.
Background technology
The burner of gas heater can produce a large amount of flue gases during heating work is carried out, and containing very in flue gas More harmful nitrogen oxides (such as nitric oxide or nitrogen dioxide etc.), the wherein nitrogen oxides in flue gas are mainly heat Power type nitrogen oxides, and process is caused by thermal NO:The burner of gas heater is during heating, combustion The temperature of the combustion front provided with multiple fire holes of burner can be very high, and the combustion front of high temperature can cause in the air near combustion front Nitrogen and oxygen react and be continuously generated nitrogen oxides.As can be seen here, existing burner meeting during work Give off substantial amounts of nitrogen oxides.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is the burner and gas and hot water for providing a kind of gas heater Device, it can reduce the discharge of oxynitrides.
To achieve these goals, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of burner of gas heater, and it includes Multiple fire rows being set up in parallel and a fire row water cooling pipeline;The bottom of each fire row offers air admission hole, Mei Gesuo State and a combustion front for being provided with multiple fire holes be respectively provided with the top of fire row, each fire hole of the same fire row with the fire row The air admission hole connection;The fire row water cooling pipeline has three straight lengths being connected, and three straight lengths are successively Through multiple fire rows, and two straight lengths come close to or in contact with the combustion front of each fire row at least within.
The burner of gas heater described in the utility model embodiment, beneficial to effect caused by compared with background technology Fruit:By the way that at least two straight lengths to be corresponded to the combustion front of the close or corresponding each fire row of contact, so exist In the heating process of the burner, at least two straight lengths can be carried out to the combustion front of fire row each described Cooling, so as to reduce the discharge of the thermal NO of the burner.
In one of the embodiments, multiple fire rows are adjacent successively.
In one of the embodiments, multiple fire rows are integrally formed.
In one of the embodiments, each fire row includes injection section, the mixing section set gradually from down to up And flame cavity;In the same fire row, one end of the injection section is provided with the air admission hole, the injection section it is another End connects with the bottom of the mixing section, and the top of the mixing section connects with the bottom of the flame cavity, the flame chamber The top of body is provided with the combustion front;Two straight lengths sequentially pass through the flame chamber of multiple fire rows at least within Body.
In one of the embodiments, the mixing section of each fire row is U-shaped structure, and each fire row The injection section it is horizontally disposed.
In one of the embodiments, the fire row water cooling pipeline also includes the first arc pipeline section and the second curved pipe Section, three straight lengths are divided into the first straight length, the second straight length and the 3rd straight length;First straight length and described the The combustion front of two straight lengths close to each fire row;The both ends of the first arc pipeline section and first straight length and Second straight length corresponds connection, the both ends of the second arc pipeline section and second straight length and described 3rd straight Pipeline section corresponds connection.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of gas heater, and it includes housing, the heat exchanger for hollow structure And the burner of gas heater as described above;The heat exchanger is located in the housing with the burner, the combustion Burner is located at the lower section of the heat exchanger and the fire hole is directed at the heat exchanger;The cold water inlet that the housing is provided with The water inlet having with the fire row water cooling pipeline connects, the delivery port that the fire row water cooling pipeline has and the heat exchange The water inlet connection that utensil has.
Gas heater described in the utility model embodiment, beneficial effect caused by compared with background technology:From institute State the cold water that the cold water water purification mouth that housing is provided with flows into can be flowed into the fire row water cooling pipeline (i.e. it is each it is described directly In pipeline section), now correspond at least two straight length meetings of the combustion front of the close or corresponding each fire row of contact Accordingly the combustion front of each fire row is cooled, so as to reduce the thermal NO of the burner Discharge.And the cold water at least two straight lengths is after the combustion front heat exchange with each fire row Hot water can be become and be flowed into the heat exchanger, so as to improve the thermal efficiency of the gas heater, and then can be dropped The energy consumption of the low gas heater.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model, below by embodiment it is required use it is attached Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, other can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the burner for gas heater that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the fire row shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the fire row shown in Fig. 1.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
1. fire row;10. air admission hole;11. fire hole;12. combustion front;13. injection section;14. mixing section;15. flame cavity;
2. fire row water cooling pipeline;20th, 21,22. straight length;23. the first arc pipeline section;24. the first arc pipeline section;25、 26th, 27. pipeline section mounting hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is referred to, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of burner of gas heater, for setting In the lower section of the heat exchanger (not shown) of gas heater and the heat exchanger is heated.The burner include it is multiple simultaneously The fire row 1 and one that row are set is used for the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 for cooling down multiple fire rows 1.The bottom of each fire row 1 is equal Air admission hole 10 is offered, the top of each fire row 1 is respectively provided with a combustion front 12 for being provided with multiple fire holes 11, and same described Each fire hole 11 of fire row 1 connects with the air admission hole 10 of the fire row 1, so enters from the air admission hole 10 mixed The combustion gas that closing has air can reach each fire hole 11 and be burnt.There are the water cooling pipeline of fire row 1 three to be connected Logical straight length, three straight lengths sequentially pass through multiple fire rows 1, and (multiple fire rows 1 herein and hereafter refer to It is whole fire rows 1), i.e., each two relative sides of the fire row 1 are corresponding to offer three straight tubes of confession every Section 20,21,22 correspond through pipeline section mounting hole 25,26,27, and two straight lengths are close at least within or connect Touch the combustion front 12 of each fire row 1, so during the heating work of the burner, the fire row water cooling Pipeline 2 can constantly flow into cold water, and so described at least two cans of straight length 20,21,22 are to described in each fire row 1 Combustion front 12 is cooled and (the burner cooled).
, it is necessary to illustrate in the utility model embodiment, what the pipeline section being previously mentioned in the utility model embodiment referred to It is a kind of hollow structure for the flowing that can supply water.Such as the straight length 20,21,22 can be that cross section is circular, fan-shaped or square The straight tube (or bend pipe) of the shapes such as shape.
In the prior art, the burner of gas heater is to use not close type fire row 1, the i.e. combustion of prior art mostly The fire row 1 of burner is usually to be set up in parallel and spaced, is made in order to avoid lean between each other too near of fire row 1 The temperature for obtaining fire row 1 uprises, so that each fire row 1 of burner is more prone to substantial amounts of thermal NO.But It is due to that the fire row 1 of existing burner has interval between each other, heat caused by such fire row 1 will easily disperse Into the air of surrounding, so as to intensively be heated to the heat exchanger, and then the thermal efficiency of burner is had influence on.Cause This can more intensively heat the heat exchanger in order that obtaining heat caused by fire row 1, so as to improve the heat of the burner Efficiency, in the utility model embodiment, it is preferable that refer to Fig. 1, multiple fire rows 1 are adjacent successively.Need what is illustrated Be, due to multiple fire rows 1 of the utility model embodiment can be carried out by the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 effectively it is cold But, therefore the utility model can't produce substantial amounts of heating power type nitrogen oxidation while the thermal efficiency of the burner is improved Thing.Wherein, it is preferred that multiple fire rows 1 are integrally formed.It should be noted that multiple fire rows 1 can also be monomer knot Structure is simultaneously fitted together by way of assembling.
It should be noted that the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 can also be other structures.For example, work as multiple fire rows 1 It is adjacent successively and when being assembled into the burner, the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 is connected including more and ring be located at it is described The pipeline section of the upper end of four lateral walls of burner.It is described when multiple fire rows 1 are set up in parallel and are arranged at intervals successively Fire row water cooling pipeline 2 includes more one-to-one corresponding and is wrapped on the lateral wall of the fire row 1 and correspondingly close to each The bend pipe of the combustion front 12 of the fire row 1, the more bend pipes are sequentially communicated.In another example the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 Including being arranged on hollow housing on the combustion front 12 of each fire row 1 and for flowing cool water correspondingly (pipeline section i.e. described in the utility model), each hollow housing connect with a cold water inlet and a delivery port, each The fire hole 11 offered on the combustion front 12 is corresponding and hermetically runs through the hollow housing, and each fire hole 11 do not connect with the corresponding hollow housing.
In above-mentioned utility model embodiment, further, Fig. 3 is referred to, each fire row 1 is included from down to up Injection section 13, mixing section 14 and the flame cavity 15 set gradually, the injection section 13 are used to combustion gas directing into described mix Close in section 14, the mixing section 14 is used to combustion gas and air being sufficiently mixed.Wherein, in the same fire row 1, institute The one end for stating injection section 13 is provided with the air admission hole 10, and the bottom of the other end of the injection section 13 and the mixing section 14 connects Logical, the top of the mixing section 14 connects with the bottom of the flame cavity 15, and the top of the flame cavity 15 is provided with described Combustion front 12.In the course of work of the burner, the temperature of the flame cavity 15 can be the whole burner highest A part, the combustion front 12 on the top of especially described flame cavity 15, in order to reduce the flame cavity 15 especially It is the temperature of the combustion front 12, at least two straight lengths 20,21,22 is sequentially passed through described in all fire rows 1 Flame cavity 15, and the position run through is relative two side of each flame cavity 15.
It is preferred that referring to Fig. 3, the injection section 13 of each fire row 1 is horizontally disposed (horizontally disposed to refer to When the burner normal work, each the injection section 13 is horizontal), and the mixing section 14 of each fire row 1 Be U-shaped, can so cause the mixing section 14 length and the injection section 13 length it is long, so as to make Combustion gas and air are sufficiently mixed and that combustion gas is offered in the flame cavity 15 is each in the mixing section 14 Fully burnt in the individual fire hole 11, and then can further reduce the discharge of the nitrogen oxides of the burner (because combustion gas Burning insufficient can produce substantial amounts of nitrogen oxides).
In above-mentioned utility model embodiment, it is preferable that refer to Fig. 1, the water cooling pipeline of fire row 1 also includes the first arc The arc pipeline section 24 of shape pipeline section 23 and second, three straight lengths 20,21,22 points be the first straight length 20, the second straight length 21 And the 3rd straight length 22;The burning of first straight length 20 with second straight length 21 close to each fire row 1 Face 12;The both ends of the first arc pipeline section 23 correspond with first straight length 20 and second straight length 21 to be connected Logical, the both ends of the second arc pipeline section 24 correspond with second straight length 21 and the 3rd straight length 22 to be connected.
In summary, in the utility model embodiment, leaned on by the way that at least two straight lengths 20,21,22 are corresponded to The combustion front 12 of the near or corresponding each fire row 1 of contact, so in the heating process of the burner, it is described at least Two straight lengths 20,21,22 can cool to the combustion front 12 of fire row each described 1, so as to reduce State the discharge of the thermal NO of burner.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of gas heater, and it includes (scheming not for the housing of hollow structure Show), the burner of heat exchanger (not shown) and gas heater as described above;The heat exchanger is located at the burner In the housing, the burner is located at the lower section of the heat exchanger and the fire hole 11 is directed at the heat exchanger;The shell On body with cold water inlet and the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 with water inlet connect, the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 With delivery port and the heat exchanger with water inlet connect.
In the utility model embodiment, the cold water for the cold water water purification mouth inflow being provided with from the housing can be flowed into In the fire row water cooling pipeline 2 (in i.e. each straight length 20,21,22), it is each now to correspond to close or corresponding contact At least two meetings of straight lengths 20,21,22 of the combustion front 12 of the fire row 1 are accordingly to each fire row 1 The combustion front 12 is cooled, so as to reduce the discharge of the thermal NO of the burner.And described at least two Cold water in root straight length 20,21,22 can become heat after the heat exchange of the combustion front 12 with each fire row 1 Water is simultaneously flowed into the heat exchanger, so as to improve the thermal efficiency of the gas heater, and then can reduce the combustion The energy consumption of gas water heater.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any those skilled in the art is in the change that in technical scope, can be readily occurred in disclosed in the utility model Change or replace, should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with described Scope of the claims is defined.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of burner of gas heater, it is characterised in that including multiple fire rows (1) and a fire row water cooling being set up in parallel But pipeline (2);The bottom of each fire row (1) offers air admission hole (10), is respectively provided with the top of each fire row (1) One is provided with the combustion front (12) of multiple fire holes (11), each fire hole (11) of the same fire row (1) with the fire row (1) The air admission hole (10) connection;The fire row water cooling pipeline (2) has three straight lengths (20,21,22) being connected, and three Straight length described in root (20,21,22) sequentially passes through multiple fire rows (1), and at least within two straight lengths (20, 21) combustion front (12) of each fire row (1) is come close to or in contact with.
2. the burner of gas heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple fire rows (1) are tight successively Suffer.
3. the burner of gas heater according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the multiple fire rows (1) one into Type.
4. the burner of gas heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each fire row (1) includes Injection section (13), mixing section (14) and the flame cavity (15) set gradually from down to up;In the same fire row (1), One end of the injection section (13) is provided with the air admission hole (10), the other end and the mixing section (14) of the injection section (13) Bottom connection, the top of the mixing section (14) connects with the bottom of the flame cavity (15), the flame cavity (15) Top be provided with the combustion front (12);Two straight lengths (20,21) sequentially pass through multiple fire rows (1) at least within The flame cavity (15).
5. the burner of gas heater according to claim 4, it is characterised in that each the fire row (1) is described Mixing section (14) is U-shaped structure, and the injection section (13) of each fire row (1) is horizontally disposed.
6. the burner of the gas heater according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that the fire row water Cooling line (2) also includes the first arc pipeline section (23) and the second arc pipeline section (24), three straight lengths (20,21,22) It is divided into the first straight length (20), the second straight length (21) and the 3rd straight length (22);First straight length (20) and described the The combustion front (12) of two straight lengths (21) close to each fire row (1);The both ends of the first arc pipeline section (23) with First straight length (20) corresponds with second straight length (21) and connected, the both ends of the second arc pipeline section (24) Correspond and connect with second straight length (21) and the 3rd straight length (22).
7. a kind of gas heater, it is characterised in that including for the housing of hollow structure, heat exchanger and such as claim 1 to 6 times The burner of gas heater described in meaning one;The heat exchanger is located in the housing with the burner, the combustion Burner is located at the lower section of the heat exchanger and the fire hole (11) is directed at the heat exchanger;The cold water that the housing is provided with enters The water inlet that the mouth of a river has with the fire row water cooling pipeline (2) connects, the delivery port that the fire row water cooling pipeline (2) has The water inlet having with the heat exchanger connects.
CN201720832964.1U 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 The burner and gas heater of a kind of gas heater Active CN207049923U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720832964.1U CN207049923U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 The burner and gas heater of a kind of gas heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720832964.1U CN207049923U (en) 2017-07-10 2017-07-10 The burner and gas heater of a kind of gas heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207049923U true CN207049923U (en) 2018-02-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443880A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-24 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Distributor and apply its burner and water heater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108443880A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-24 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Distributor and apply its burner and water heater
CN108443880B (en) * 2018-05-15 2024-03-22 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Fire distributor and combustor and water heater using same

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