CN207049889U - A kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device - Google Patents

A kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207049889U
CN207049889U CN201720721526.8U CN201720721526U CN207049889U CN 207049889 U CN207049889 U CN 207049889U CN 201720721526 U CN201720721526 U CN 201720721526U CN 207049889 U CN207049889 U CN 207049889U
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China
Prior art keywords
flue
steam generator
pipe
electric heating
prevention device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720721526.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡长峰
阿木日沙那
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Hohhot vocational college
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Hohhot vocational college
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of steam generating equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device.Incrustation scale quality on boiler inner wall is hard, thermal conductivity extreme difference, wastes fuel, when serious can bombing, cause blowing out accident.The utility model includes shell, flue, heater, water system, control system, it is characterized in that it is provided with apparatus for eliminating sludge, apparatus for eliminating sludge is located on flue body and/or inside, apparatus for eliminating sludge includes jet pipe, agitator, jumps pearl, scraper plate, using jet pipe, agitator, jump the devices such as pearl, scraper plate, the primary incrustation scale formed on inboard wall of furnace is periodically removed, the subsequent growth of incrustation scale is avoided, so as to play the purpose of steam generator scale-deposit-preventing.Said apparatus system removes scale removal by physical method, and other Substances Pollution water source, steam will not be produced during its de-sludging, solves the problems, such as that conventional chemistry goes incrustation scale to pollute steam.

Description

A kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device
Technical field
A kind of steam generating equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of electricity with scale prevention device adds Hot steam generator.
Background technology
As steam heating is increasingly extensive in life production, the application in scientific research, people are to steam-heating apparatus, especially It is the requirement also more and more higher of steam raising plant.Conventional steam generator is generally by water system, robot control system(RCS), stove Courage, heating system and safety system etc. form, and its heating system is typically in the majority using electric heater, and electric heater is with electricity Resistance silk is heating element heater, and steam generator is internally provided with heating chamber and electric heating body, and the cold water in heating chamber is electrically heated device It is heated to the vapor that seethes with excitement and then produce.
In above-mentioned steam generator during cold water is heated, because cold water hardness is higher, the carbonate dissolved in water easily divides Solution forms calcium, magnesium ion, with the further concentration of dampening, calcium, magnesium ion combination carbonate, hydroxide ion generation calcium carbonate, Magnesium hydroxide etc. is insoluble in the solid matter of water, and Precipitation and is adhered to from oversaturated stove water on metal heated face, Form incrustation scale.
The composition or composition of incrustation scale are more complicated, are not generally a kind of single compounds, but with a kind of chemistry Based on composition, and contain other chemical compositions simultaneously.By the chemical composition of its incrustation scale, carbonate deposit, sulfuric acid generally can be divided into Salt incrustation scale, silicate scale, iron oxide incrustation scale, oil-containing incrustation scale, mixing incrustation scale and dirt etc. are several.Above-mentioned incrustation scale to boiler (i.e. Steam generator) normal, safe operation influence very big, the incrustation scale quality deposited on boiler inner wall is hard, its thermal conductivity extreme difference, Fuel is not only wasted, influences boiler output, meeting bombing, causes blowing out accident, influence its service life when serious.
Conventional incrustation scale is gone divided by chemical method is in the majority, and it is dissolved with detergent, corrosion inhibiter etc., soften incrustation scale, takes off it Fall or less scaling, reach the purpose of scale removal.For this method in each field such as industry using extensively, effect is preferable, but Chemical field, particularly in chemical experiment, add other reagents using chemical method and make a return journey scale removal, it would be possible to influence institute The composition of steam is produced, steam contamination is caused, causes experiment deviation, or even adverse consequences occur.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:Develop a kind of Novel steam hair that can prevent, avoid boiler inner wall sediment incrustation Raw device, it uses the modes such as physics to remove scale removal, and caused vapor composition is single, pollution-free, and being useful in chemical experiment makes With.
Technical scheme is used by solve above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of Electrothermic steam with scale prevention device occurs Device, including shell, flue, heater, water system, control system, flue are arranged in shell, are gone out at the top of flue equipped with steam Mouthful, heater is arranged on flue bottom, and control system is used for water temperature, the water being monitored and controlled in flue, and control heating The power on/off of device, water system include water inlet pipe, blow-off pipe, and water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe connect with flue respectively, and water inlet pipe is located at In the middle part of flue, blow-off pipe is located at flue bottom centre position, it is characterised in that:Flue is in kettle shape, and middle part is drum-shaped, on drum Lower both ends are dome head and/or butterfly end socket, and end socket is seamlessly transitted with drum junction using fillet;Water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe Port it is concordant with inboard wall of furnace;The steam generator includes apparatus for eliminating sludge, and apparatus for eliminating sludge is located on flue body and/or interior Portion.
The apparatus for eliminating sludge includes jet pipe, and jet pipe dips down and is tiltedly arranged on flue body, for into flue The lower injection water of tendency, jet pipe are annularly arranged positioned at the upper, middle and lower portion of flue, every layer of jet pipe respectively at least provided with three layers Cloth, every layer at least provided with 3 jet pipes.
The jet pipe connects with branch pipe, water source inside branch pipe external water source or connection flue, makes in branch pipe and jet pipe Current are flowed in the form of outer circulation or interior circulation.
The intermittent water spray of the jet pipe, interval time are 1~15 minute.
The apparatus for eliminating sludge includes agitator, and agitator includes agitating shaft, impeller, and agitating shaft is provided with least one leaf Take turns, at least two blades on each impeller.
The direction of rotation of the impeller is downward, i.e., impeller stirs downwards current.
The apparatus for eliminating sludge includes jumping pearl, and jump pearl is scattered in flue and/or hanging is on the suitable wheel of agitator.
The apparatus for eliminating sludge includes scraper plate, and scraper plate is located inside flue, and it has frame structure, and frame structure includes centre Rotating shaft, scraper plate can rotate around the shaft;The framework circumferential profile of scraper plate is consistent with inboard wall of furnace profile.
Scraping blade and/or bristle are provided between the framework periphery of the scraper plate and inboard wall of furnace.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Using jet pipe, agitator, the devices such as pearl, scraper plate are jumped, are periodically removed The primary incrustation scale formed on inboard wall of furnace, the subsequent growth of incrustation scale is avoided, so as to play the purpose of steam generator scale-deposit-preventing.On State device system and scale removal is gone by physical method, other Substances Pollution water source, steam will not be produced during its de-sludging, is solved The problem of conventional chemistry goes incrustation scale to pollute steam.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment four.
In accompanying drawing, the row of 1 shell, 2 flue, 3 heater, 4 water system, 5 control system, 6 steam (vapor) outlet, 7 water inlet pipe 8 The impeller 14 of 12 agitating shaft of dirty 9 jet pipe of pipe 10 branch pipe, 11 agitator 13 jumps the bristle of 15 scraper plate of pearl, 16 rotating shaft 17.
Embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device described in the present embodiment, including shell 1, stove Courage 2, heater 3, water system 4, control system 5, flue 2 are arranged in shell 1, and the top of flue 2 is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet 6, adds Hot device 3 is arranged on the bottom of flue 2, and control system 5 is used for water temperature, the water being monitored and controlled in flue 2, and control heater 3 power on/off, water system 4 include water inlet pipe 7, blow-off pipe 8, and water inlet pipe 7 and blow-off pipe 8 connect with flue 2 respectively, intake Pipe 7 is located at the middle part of flue 2, and blow-off pipe 8 is located at the bottom centre position of flue 2.The shell 1 of above-mentioned steam generator, heater 3, Water system 4, control system 5 belong to routine techniques, are easier to realize, therefore will not be repeated here.
The flue 2 of above-mentioned steam generator is in kettle shape, and middle part is drum-shaped, drum upper and lower ends be dome head and/or Butterfly end socket, end socket are seamlessly transitted with drum junction using fillet, and the flue 2 has bearing capacity, in order to test Conveying high-pressure steam in journey;The port of water inlet pipe 7 and blow-off pipe 8 is concordant with the inwall of flue 2 so that the inwall of flue 2 is smooth, light It is sliding, it is convenient that wiping operation is carried out to the inwall of flue 2;The steam generator includes apparatus for eliminating sludge, and apparatus for eliminating sludge is located at flue 2 It is on body and/or internal.
The apparatus for eliminating sludge includes jet pipe 9, and jet pipe 9 dips down and is tiltedly arranged on the body of flue 2, for flue The downward injection water of 2 introversions, jet pipe 9 are in respectively positioned at the upper, middle and lower portion of flue 2, every layer of jet pipe 9 at least provided with three layers Ring-type is arranged, and every layer at least provided with 3 jet pipes 9.Preferably, the export direction of jet pipe 9 and the inwall of flue 2 are tangent, i.e., The two direction is consistent so that the current that jet pipe 9 ejects can wash away along the inwall of flue 2 to it, to be removed by current The incrustation scale of the inwall of flue 2, or avoid the formation of incrustation scale.
The jet pipe 9 connects with branch pipe 10, the external water source of branch pipe 10 or connection flue 2 inside water source, makes the He of branch pipe 10 Current are flowed in jet pipe 9 in the form of outer circulation or interior circulation.Steam generator outwards conveys steam, will cause in flue 2 Water level reduce, now, can be by the moisturizing into flue 2 of jet pipe 9, to maintain water.When jet pipe 9 is using inside flue 2 Water as water source in the case of, water can be made to be circulated in jet pipe 9 and branch pipe 10 by similar devices such as water pumps, its recirculated water The temperature difference is small, being capable of energy-saving consumption-reducing.
It is slower based on incrustation scale forming process, the jet pipe 9 can be arranged to intermittent water spray, interval time is 1~15 Minute preferably may be configured as 10~15 minutes, can reduce energy consumption to greatest extent while incrustation scale deposition is ensured against.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2 on the basis of above-described embodiment, apparatus for eliminating sludge described in the present embodiment includes agitator 11, agitator 11 include agitating shaft 12, impeller 13, and agitating shaft 12 is provided with least one impeller 13, at least two oars on each impeller 13 Leaf.Further, the direction of rotation of the impeller 13 is downward, i.e., impeller 13 stirs downwards current.Agitating shaft different positions about 12 The impeller 13 put, can optimally it be arranged to using different rotating speeds, the technical scheme of different number of blade, with according to different in flue 2 Water level carries out different degrees of stirring.The stirring of agitator 11, the formation of incrustation scale can not only be prevented, additionally it is possible to accelerate flue 2 The convection current of interior water, accelerate heat exchange, accelerate generation, the conveying of steam.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 3, on the basis of above-described embodiment, apparatus for eliminating sludge described in the present embodiment includes jumping pearl 14, jumps pearl 14 and dissipates Fall on the suitable wheel that flue 2 is interior and/or hanging is in agitator 11.When agitator 11 rotates, hanging is on impeller 13 Jump pearl 14 to be thrown out of, beat in the inwall of flue 2, prevent incrustation scale from being formed;Meanwhile the jump pearl 14 being scattered is revolved with the current of agitation Turn, the inwall of flue 2 is thrown toward because of centrifugal force, causes the shock to inwall, can also play a part of preventing incrustation scale formation.
Example IV:
As shown in figure 4, on the basis of above-described embodiment, apparatus for eliminating sludge described in the present embodiment includes scraper plate 15, and scraper plate 15 is set Inside flue 2, it has frame structure, and frame structure includes middle rotating shaft 16, and scraper plate 15 can 16 rotation around the shaft;Scrape The framework circumferential profile of plate 15 is consistent with the inner surface contour of flue 2.Set between the framework periphery of the scraper plate 15 and the inwall of flue 2 There are scraping blade (not shown) and/or bristle 17.
It should be noted last that above embodiment is only illustrating the technical scheme of the invention rather than limit System, although the invention is described in detail with reference to example, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be right The technical scheme of the invention is modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the spirit and model of the invention technical scheme Enclose, it all should cover among the right of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device, including shell, flue, heater, water system, control system System, flue are arranged in shell, and steam (vapor) outlet is housed at the top of flue, and heater is arranged on flue bottom, and control system is used to supervise Survey and control water temperature, the water in flue, and the power on/off of control heater, water system to include water inlet pipe, blow-off pipe, enter Water pipe and blow-off pipe connect with flue respectively, and water inlet pipe is located in the middle part of flue, and blow-off pipe is located at flue bottom centre position, and it is special Sign is:Flue is in kettle shape, and middle part is drum-shaped, and drum upper and lower ends are dome head and/or butterfly end socket, end socket and drum Junction is seamlessly transitted using fillet;The port of water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe is concordant with inboard wall of furnace;The steam generator includes Apparatus for eliminating sludge, apparatus for eliminating sludge is located on flue body and/or inside.
A kind of 2. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to remove Dirty device includes jet pipe, and jet pipe dips down and is tiltedly arranged on flue body, for the downward injection water of flue introversion, Jet pipe is annularly arranged positioned at the upper, middle and lower portion of flue, every layer of jet pipe respectively at least provided with three layers, every layer at least provided with There are 3 jet pipes.
A kind of 3. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described to penetrate Flow tube connects with branch pipe, branch pipe external water source or connects water source inside flue, makes in branch pipe and jet pipe with outer circulation or interior follows The form flowing current of ring.
A kind of 4. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described to penetrate The intermittent water spray of flow tube, interval time are 1~15 minute.
A kind of 5. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating apparatus for eliminating sludge includes agitator, and agitator includes agitating shaft, impeller, and agitating shaft is provided with least one impeller, each impeller On at least two blades.
A kind of 6. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The leaf The direction of rotation of wheel is downward, i.e., impeller stirs downwards current.
A kind of 7. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is described to remove Dirty device includes jumping pearl, and jump pearl is scattered in flue and/or hanging is on the suitable wheel of agitator.
A kind of 8. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 1 or 2 or 7, it is characterised in that: The apparatus for eliminating sludge includes scraper plate, and scraper plate is located inside flue, and it has frame structure, and frame structure includes middle rotating shaft, Scraper plate can rotate around the shaft;The framework circumferential profile of scraper plate is consistent with inboard wall of furnace profile.
A kind of 9. electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is described to scrape Scraping blade and/or bristle are provided between the framework periphery of plate and inboard wall of furnace.
CN201720721526.8U 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device Expired - Fee Related CN207049889U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720721526.8U CN207049889U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720721526.8U CN207049889U (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of electric heating steam generator with scale prevention device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662573A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-16 德清县德沃工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of steam generation facility with descaling function
CN110296383A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-01 滨州市美厨厨业有限公司 A kind of scale protective type energy-saving steam generator
CN110332508A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-15 华帝股份有限公司 Steam generator, steam generation system applying same and steam box
CN111219696A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-02 华帝股份有限公司 Steam generator, using method thereof and steam cooking device
CN111870711A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-03 武汉新华中欣生物工程设备有限公司 Steam generator of pulsation vacuum sterilization cabinet
CN112747301A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-04 青岛科技大学 Intelligent control boiler with heating parts capable of heating alternately
CN118089006A (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-05-28 黑龙江省禄铭采暖设备有限责任公司 Double-circulation hydrodynamic system for inside of electric drive boiler

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108662573A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-16 德清县德沃工业设备安装有限公司 A kind of steam generation facility with descaling function
CN110332508A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-15 华帝股份有限公司 Steam generator, steam generation system applying same and steam box
CN110296383A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-10-01 滨州市美厨厨业有限公司 A kind of scale protective type energy-saving steam generator
CN110296383B (en) * 2019-08-13 2024-04-19 滨州市美厨厨业有限公司 Antiscaling energy-saving steam generator
CN112747301A (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-04 青岛科技大学 Intelligent control boiler with heating parts capable of heating alternately
CN111219696A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-02 华帝股份有限公司 Steam generator, using method thereof and steam cooking device
CN111870711A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-03 武汉新华中欣生物工程设备有限公司 Steam generator of pulsation vacuum sterilization cabinet
CN118089006A (en) * 2024-04-19 2024-05-28 黑龙江省禄铭采暖设备有限责任公司 Double-circulation hydrodynamic system for inside of electric drive boiler

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180227

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