CN207048530U - Cabin door open and close error protection mechanism - Google Patents
Cabin door open and close error protection mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207048530U CN207048530U CN201720929903.7U CN201720929903U CN207048530U CN 207048530 U CN207048530 U CN 207048530U CN 201720929903 U CN201720929903 U CN 201720929903U CN 207048530 U CN207048530 U CN 207048530U
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- hatch door
- linkage portion
- hook
- lock part
- protection mechanism
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to cabin door structure design field, specifically provide a kind of cabin door open and close error protection mechanism, including linkage portion, limited block, lock part and extension spring, linkage portion is arranged in hatch door, the A ends of linkage portion are hinged by first rotating shaft and hatch door, the B ends of linkage portion with and hatch door handle linkage link rotatable be connected, limited block is fixed in hatch door doorframe, lock part is arranged in hatch door and is rotatablely connected by the second rotating shaft and hatch door, mistake proofing plate is provided with hook, the B ends that hook hooks linkage portion after hatch door opening fix it, the side of the close doorframe of lock part is provided with glider, glider and limited block are engaged, extension spring one end and hatch door are fixed, the other end and lock part are fixed, lock part is applied for extension spring and hatch door opening direction identical power;Mechanism limitation hatch door latch mechanism only after normal switching-off can just lock, and improve reliability.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to cabin door structure design field, more particularly to cabin door open and close error protection mechanism.
Background technology
Current most of aircraft door dowel mechanisms only have the positioning function of hatch door opening, realize the lock of latch mechanism
Fixed, unblock, and when there are some human errors or other special circumstances, easily occur dowel mechanism abnormal locking or
Situations such as clamping stagnation.
Utility model content
To overcome at least one defect existing for above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a kind of anti-difference of cabin door open and close
Wrong mechanism, including:
Linkage portion, it is arranged in hatch door, and the A ends of linkage portion are hinged by first rotating shaft and hatch door, the B ends of linkage portion with
Connected with the link rotatable of hatch door handle linkage;
Limited block, it is fixed in hatch door doorframe;
Lock part, it is arranged in hatch door and is rotatablely connected by the second rotating shaft and hatch door, and mistake proofing plate is provided with hook, hangs
It is hooked in and hooks the B ends of linkage portion after hatch door is opened and fix it, the side of the close doorframe of lock part is provided with glider, glider
It is engaged with limited block;
Extension spring, its one end and hatch door are fixed, and the other end and lock part are fixed, and lock part is applied for extension spring and hatch door opening side
To identical power.
Preferably, horn shape block is extended in the outward flange of hook head portions to hook outside.
Preferably, chute curved and using the second rotating shaft as the center of circle is provided with hook, the length and hook of chute rotate
Both ends extreme position it is corresponding, is provided with cylindrical boss in hatch door, chute and cylindrical boss are engaged.
Preferably, linkage portion is a rocking arm, and the B ends of rocking arm are cylindrical.
Preferably, the B ends of linkage portion are provided with pin, and the B ends of linkage portion pass through pin and connecting rod axis connection.
Preferably, lock part is in integrally triangle tabular, wherein one jiao for hook, another angle be glider, also one jiao and
One end of extension spring is mutually fixed.
Preferably, glider is a roller.
Cabin door open and close error protection mechanism provided by the utility model, has the advantages that:
1st, the dowel mechanism ensures that hatch door door is closed rear latch mechanism in place and can just locked, it is therefore prevented that roller is locked in hatch door pass
Non- open position is in during closing, causes the accident collision and damage with doorframe component.
2nd, the alignment pin hook design of special shape, it is ensured that (hatch door does not have hatch door in installation and debugging or maintenance process
When being installed to doorframe), alignment pin hook will not be driven by pin to reversely rotating and damaging spring members, can make dowel mechanism
Automatic unlocking and again on be locked into correct position.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of cabin door open and close error protection mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of cabin door open and close error protection mechanism;
Fig. 3 is view of the cabin door open and close error protection mechanism when hatch door is closed and is pinned;
Fig. 4 is view of the cabin door open and close error protection mechanism after hatch door unlocks and opens.
Reference:Linkage portion 1, first rotating shaft 11, pin 12, limited block 2, lock part 3, the second rotating shaft 31, hook 32,
Glider 33, horn shape block 34, chute 35, extension spring 4, cylindrical boss 5, connecting rod 9.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the utility model
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is further described in more detail.
It should be noted that:The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to for explaining this reality
With new, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings, same or similar label represents phase from beginning to end
Same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Described embodiment is that the utility model part is implemented
Example, rather than whole embodiments, in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " is based on accompanying drawing institutes
The orientation or position relationship shown, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply and be signified
Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this practicality
The limitation of novel protected scope.
The utility model provides a kind of cabin door open and close error protection mechanism, is applicable the rotary types such as aircraft boarding door, service door
Hatch door, as shown in figure 1, the cabin door open and close error protection mechanism includes linkage portion 1, limited block 2, lock part 3 and extension spring 4.
Linkage portion 1 is arranged in hatch door, and linkage portion 1 has side a and b, and wherein A ends are cut with scissors by first rotating shaft 11 and hatch door
Connect, the B ends of linkage portion 1 with and hatch door handle linkage connecting rod 9 be rotatablely connected;In the present embodiment, linkage portion 1 is a rocking arm, is shaken
The B ends of arm are cylindrical, and the B ends of rocking arm are provided with pin 12, and the B ends of rocking arm pass through pin 12 and the axis connection of connecting rod 9.
Limited block 2 is fixed in hatch door doorframe.
Lock part 3 is arranged in hatch door and is rotatablely connected by the second rotating shaft 31 with hatch door, and mistake proofing plate 3 is provided with hook
32, hook 32 and the B ends of linkage portion 1 are engaged, and the B ends for hooking linkage portion 1 after hatch door is opened fix it, lock part
The side of 3 close doorframe is provided with glider 33, and glider 33 and limited block 2 are engaged;In the present embodiment, 32 heads of hook
Horn shape block 34 is extended in outward flange to 32 outsides are linked up with, and causes card for hindering linkage portion 1 to cross hook 32 from outside when rotating
Extremely, chute 35 curved and with the second rotating shaft 31 for the center of circle, the length of chute 35 and the two of the rotation of hook 3 are provided with hook 3
Hold extreme position corresponding, cylindrical boss 5 is provided with hatch door, chute 35 and cylindrical boss 5 are engaged, and overall lock part 3 is in three
Angle tabular, wherein one jiao is hook 32, another angle is glider 33, and the one end for going back one jiao and extension spring 4 is mutually fixed, glider 33
For a roller.
The one end of extension spring 4 and hatch door are fixed, and the other end and lock part 3 are fixed, and extension spring 4 applies to lock part 3 and hatch door is opened
Direction identical power.
The operation principle of cabin door open and close error protection mechanism is as follows:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, after hatch door is closed and is lockable, because hatch door handle drivening rod 9 moves
It is dynamic so that the B ends of linkage portion 1 are located at X position, and X position corresponds to position of the linkage portion 1 when hatch door pins, and due to hatch door at
In closed mode, therefore the limited block 2 on hatch door doorframe overcomes the pulling force of extension spring 4 to extrude the glider 33 of lock part 3, makes locking
The hook 32 in portion 3 turns to Y location, 32 position when hatch door is closed of the corresponding hook of Y location.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, when needing to open hatch door, hatch door handle is rotated first to unlock hatch door, is rotating hatch door
During handle, connecting rod 9 moves with hatch door handle, drives connected pin 12 to move, and pin 12 drives linkage portion 1
B ends rotate around first rotating shaft 11, when hatch door handle turns to complete unlocked position from complete locked position, the B ends of linkage portion 1
Z location is turned to from X position, Z location corresponds to position of the linkage portion 1 when hatch door unlocks.Hatch door is rotated after hatch door unblock, is rotated
During, the power that the glider 33 of lock part 3 applies to limited block 2 is gradually reduced, while lock part 3 is also relative to second turn
Axle 31 rotates, and cylindrical boss 5 moves in chute 35, and extension spring 2 is also being gradually shortened, sliding when hatch door have rotated certain distance
Animal 33 leaves limited block 2, and extension spring 2 links up with 32 and also turn to Z location from Y location now to be most short, and Z location is simultaneously also right
32 positions after hatch door opening should be linked up with, 32 inward flange is now linked up with and hooks the B ends of linkage portion 1 and it is not rotated, i.e.,
Hatch door can not be pinned after hatch door opens certain distance, hatch door could be only pinned when hatch door is closed, is being protected
Hatch door is demonstrate,proved while lock part 3 can just lock only after normal switching-off, it is therefore prevented that when hatch door is closed, glider 33 with doorframe
The generation of the accident collision damaged condition of limited block 2.
When hatch door is not mounted on doorframe, hook 32 is maintained at Z location in the presence of extension spring 4, if now maloperation
During hatch door handle, the B ends of linkage portion 1 are rotated to 32 upper surfaces of hook and inconsistent with it, positioned at the angle of 32 outer edges of hook
Shape block 34 can prevent the B ends of linkage portion 1 cross hook 32 outward flanges, avoid hook 32 and linkage portion 1 between mutually it is stuck, together
When linkage portion 1 B ends can also overcome the pulling force of extension spring 4 to extrude hook 32, and make oneself first to reach Z location, now link up with 32 again
Z location is reached by the pulling force of extension spring 4, the hook 32 of special shape designs, it is ensured that hatch door (hatch door during installation and debugging
When being not attached to doorframe), hook 32, which will not be driven by linkage portion 1 to reverse rotation and excessive compression extension spring 4, causes its damage,
And Hui Shi error protections mechanism automatic unlocking and again on be locked into correct position, improve reliability.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, the change that can readily occur in
Change or replace, should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with described
Scope of the claims is defined.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. cabin door open and close error protection mechanism, it is characterised in that including:Linkage portion (1), it is arranged in hatch door, and the A ends of linkage portion (1) are hinged by first rotating shaft (11) with hatch door, linkage portion (1) B ends with and the linkage of hatch door handle connecting rod (9) rotation connection;Limited block (2), it is fixed in hatch door doorframe;Lock part (3), it is arranged in hatch door and is rotatablely connected by the second rotating shaft (31) and hatch door, and mistake proofing plate is provided with hook (32), linking up with (32) and hooking the B ends of linkage portion (1) after hatch door opening fixes it, the side of the close doorframe of lock part (3) Provided with glider (33), glider (33) and limited block (2) are engaged;Extension spring (4), its one end and hatch door are fixed, and the other end and lock part (3) are fixed, and lock part (3) is applied for extension spring (4) and cabin Door opening direction identical power.
- 2. cabin door open and close error protection mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hook (32) head outward flange to Extend horn shape block (34) on the outside of hook (32).
- 3. cabin door open and close error protection mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hook (32) on be provided with it is curved and With the chute (35) that the second rotating shaft (31) is the center of circle, the both ends extreme position that the length and hook (32) of chute (35) rotate is relative Should, cylindrical boss (5) is provided with hatch door, chute (35) and cylindrical boss (5) are engaged.
- 4. cabin door open and close error protection mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that linkage portion (1) is a rocking arm, rocking arm B ends it is cylindrical.
- 5. the cabin door open and close error protection mechanism according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that the B ends of linkage portion (1) are provided with Pin (12), the B ends of linkage portion (1) pass through pin (12) and connecting rod (9) axis connection.
- 6. cabin door open and close error protection mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lock part (3) is integrally put down in triangle Tabular, wherein one jiao is hook (32), another angle is glider (33), and the one end for going back one jiao and extension spring (4) is mutually fixed.
- 7. the cabin door open and close error protection mechanism according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that glider (33) is a roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720929903.7U CN207048530U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Cabin door open and close error protection mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720929903.7U CN207048530U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Cabin door open and close error protection mechanism |
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CN207048530U true CN207048530U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
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CN201720929903.7U Active CN207048530U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | Cabin door open and close error protection mechanism |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109229338A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | It is a kind of for going straight up to the self-limiting mechanism of rear fuselage fairing |
CN109488131A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-19 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | A kind of hatch door handle latch mechanism |
CN110965870A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-07 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Non-dangerous cabin door bolt lifting mechanism |
CN111593951A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳亚太航空技术有限公司 | Rotary cover lock device |
CN114030597A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-11 | 北京北航天宇长鹰无人机科技有限公司 | Undercarriage cabin door link gear, system and unmanned aerial vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201720929903.7U patent/CN207048530U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109229338A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-18 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | It is a kind of for going straight up to the self-limiting mechanism of rear fuselage fairing |
CN109488131A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-19 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | A kind of hatch door handle latch mechanism |
CN110965870A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-04-07 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Non-dangerous cabin door bolt lifting mechanism |
CN110965870B (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-07-09 | 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 | Non-dangerous cabin door bolt lifting mechanism |
CN111593951A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-08-28 | 深圳亚太航空技术有限公司 | Rotary cover lock device |
CN114030597A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-02-11 | 北京北航天宇长鹰无人机科技有限公司 | Undercarriage cabin door link gear, system and unmanned aerial vehicle |
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