CN207047326U - A kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit - Google Patents

A kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207047326U
CN207047326U CN201720765711.7U CN201720765711U CN207047326U CN 207047326 U CN207047326 U CN 207047326U CN 201720765711 U CN201720765711 U CN 201720765711U CN 207047326 U CN207047326 U CN 207047326U
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negative electrode
anode
frame
electrolysis unit
lower cross
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CN201720765711.7U
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刘益宏
张星友
郭强
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Sichuan Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Sichuan Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit, combination electrolysis unit including electrolytic cell and in electrolytic cell, the combination electrolysis unit includes top room and bottom compartment setting up and down, top room includes multiple anode frames and multiple negative electrode frames, negative electrode frame and the spaced arrangement of anode frame, the neck for inserting or being caught in for anode frame is set on negative electrode frame, diaphragm bag is arranged with outside anode frame, groove is set on anode frame, diaphragm bag is covered on groove;Bottom compartment's open top and it is interior be provided with support member, on support member, bottom-compartment sidewall mountain sets waste liquid outlet for top room.The utility model is by the anode frame combined in the room of electrolysis unit top by pulling and pushing or snap fit is on the negative electrode frame, can be on the premise of not taking out and removing combination electrolysis unit, individually take out anode frame diaphragm bag is cleaned or changed, avoid using artificial handling or remove the complex operations process for combining electrolysis unit and cleaning or change again diaphragm bag, having reduces labor strength, improves the characteristics of electrolysis operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit, and in particular to the easy cleaning that manganese metal electrolysis production uses Electrolysis unit, belong to electrolysis installation field.
Background technology
Traditional cell construction is made up of cell body, anode, negative electrode, is separated anode and negative electrode with diaphragm bag, when straight Stream electricity carries out electrolysis production when passing through electrolytic cell, and waste residue caused by electrolysis production process is accumulated in a cell, such as existing patent Document CN104388979A(A kind of electrolytic manganese production technology, 2014.11.28)Disclosed electrolytic cell group is fit, and electrolysis work is complete Into it is rear, it is necessary to by combination cell body hang out electrolytic cell, then with water to combine cell body anolyte pooling zone be rinsed, waste water and Not environmentally, meanwhile, also needing to repair and just continuing next round electrolysis work after groove for combination cell body being hung out, labor intensity is big, Electrolytic efficiency is low.
To overcome above mentioned problem, present patent document CN205741235U(A kind of easy to clean electrolytic cell, 2016.11.30) A kind of combination tank house is disclosed, the combination tank house pushes up room by top and bottom bottom compartment forms, and top room uses more than one simultaneously Arrange the frame body set, in minus plate and positive plate interval insertion frame body, bottom compartment forms anolyte and converged during electrolysis production Ji Qu, the structure that negative and positive polar region and anolyte pooling zone separate is realized, the combination tank house can be placed directly in cell body(Electricity Solve groove)Interior, during cleaning, top room can take out from bottom compartment, convenient disassembly, and the waste residue in bottom compartment can directly be removed using instrument, keep away Exempt to be rinsed with water, meanwhile, the cleannes of cell body are also improved.Due to being equipped with four through holes on each frame body, four Fix bar sequentially passes through through hole and multiple frame bodies tightens together, and its actual service condition is,
1)Because diaphragm bag is socketed on anode frame, with the continuous use of positive plate, in diaphragm bag the caused earth of positive pole by It is cumulative more, it is necessary to clear up the earth of positive pole in time;
2)Diaphragm bag crystallization such as calcium, magnesium, ammonium salt caused by electrolytic process is blocked, and need to clean or change in time diaphragm bag;
3)Diaphragm bag is in use, in fact it could happen that and damaged or perforation, cause anolyte directly to infiltrate into catholyte, Diaphragm bag need to be exchanged in time.
Multiple frame bodies are compressed and are fastenedly connected by steady brace because above-mentioned patent document discloses top room, by Be tied to frame body in diaphragm bag upper end open and with rope, thus diaphragm bag simultaneously be also pressed in two frame bodies it Between.When above-mentioned needs cleaning occur or changing the situation of diaphragm bag, existing operation is often integrally to hang out combination tank house Electrolytic cell, top room is removed, release the fixation of fix bar and through hole on the room of top, take out corresponding frame body, then remove diaphragm bag Cleaned or changed, after being disposed, then re-assemblied combination tank house and put into production.In actual production process, due to group Frame body quantity into combination tank house is more, when cleaning every time or changing diaphragm bag, need to manually remove, assemble and tie up Protect inconvenient, operating efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit, will combine the anode in the room of electrolysis unit top Frame can individually be taken by pulling and pushing or snap fit is on the negative electrode frame on the premise of not taking out and removing and combine electrolysis unit Go out anode frame diaphragm bag is cleaned or changed, avoid existing artificial handling or remove combination electrolysis unit and clean again or more The complex operations process of diaphragm bag is changed, having reduces labor strength, improves the characteristics of electrolysis operating efficiency.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit, including electrolytic cell and located at electricity The combination electrolysis unit in groove is solved, the combination electrolysis unit includes top room and bottom compartment setting up and down, and top room includes multiple sun Pole frame and multiple negative electrode frames, negative electrode frame and the spaced arrangement of anode frame, the card for inserting or being caught in for anode frame is set on negative electrode frame Groove, anode frame are arranged with diaphragm bag outside, groove are set on anode frame, diaphragm bag is covered on groove;Bottom compartment's open top and interior set There is support member, on support member, bottom-compartment sidewall mountain sets waste liquid outlet for top room.
The negative electrode frame includes negative electrode upper rail, the negative electrode lower cross pieces from top to bottom set gradually, negative electrode upper lateral Shelves, negative electrode lower cross pieces both ends connect negative electrode vertical file respectively, and minus plate insertion groove, negative electrode upper lateral are set in minus plate upper rail Shelves, negative electrode lower cross pieces and negative electrode vertical file form minus plate insert district, in setting groove in negative electrode vertical file;
Shown anode frame includes anode upper rail, the anode lower cross pieces from top to bottom set gradually, anode upper lateral Shelves, anode lower cross pieces both ends distinguish jointed anode vertical file, and positive plate insertion groove, anode upper lateral are set in anode upper rail Shelves, anode lower cross pieces and anode vertical file form positive plate insert district, in setting groove in anode vertical file and anode lower cross pieces.
Connector is set in the negative electrode vertical file of the negative electrode frame, the connector forms anode frame insertion or card with negative electrode frame The neck entered;The top room also includes fix bar, and the through hole passed through for fix bar is set on the connector.
Sealing gasket is set in the contact position of the anode lower cross pieces and negative electrode lower cross pieces.
The negative electrode lower cross pieces bottom sets the raised platforms placed for anode lower cross pieces, raised platforms and anode bottom Sealing gasket is set between crosspiece.
The support member is the bulge-structure located at bottom compartment's inwall, and set along the periphery of bottom compartment's inwall.
Sealing gasket is provided between the support member and anode frame, support member and negative electrode frame.
Fixture is set between the top room and bottom compartment, top room is fixedly connected by fixture with bottom compartment.
The utility model compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect:
(1)The utility model on negative electrode frame by setting connector, and connector forms neck with negative electrode frame, when multiple the moon When pole frame is arranged together, anode frame can pull and push or engage in activity on the neck on negative electrode frame, form negative electrode frame, anode frame phase Mutual spaced combining form, during actual use, through hole can be set on connector, utilize fix bar(Fix bar, which passes through, to be connected The through hole of fitting)Multiple negative electrode frames and anode frame are fastenedly connected, the anode frame covered with diaphragm bag is not set for running through The through hole of pull bar, but between being movably set in negative electrode frame by neck, when the diaphragm bag for needing to clear up or change on anode frame When, only need to take out respective anode frame can be handled, and avoid existing operating process:Hang out combination electrolysis unit, remove admittedly Fixed pole, take out the cleaning of respective anode frame or change the cumbersome procedures such as diaphragm bag, assembling combination electrolysis unit, reduce the labor of worker Fatigue resistance, improve electrolysis operating efficiency.
(2)The utility model uses top room and bottom compartment setting up and down, support member is provided with bottom compartment, by anode frame and the moon The top room of pole frame composition is arranged on support member, meets that electrolytic cell upper strata negative and positive polar region and lower floor's anolyte pooling zone separate Setting, it is convenient that the bottom compartment as anolyte pooling zone clears up, and meets the removing operation that can complete waste residue without water substantially.
(3)The utility model is provided with sealing gasket between anode lower cross pieces and negative electrode lower cross pieces and support member, has Sealing function, it is easy to keep the cleaning of cell body, reduces the cleaning difficulty of electrolytic cell.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of combination electrolysis unit described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of top room described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the front view of anode frame described in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the top view of anode frame described in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the side view of anode frame described in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the upward view of anode frame described in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the front view of negative electrode frame described in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the top view of negative electrode frame described in the utility model.
Figure 10 is the side view of negative electrode frame described in the utility model.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of combination electrolysis unit described in the utility model.
Figure 12 is the sectional view of negative electrode lower cross pieces described in the utility model.
Figure 13 is the front view of negative electrode frame described in the utility model(a).
Wherein, 1-electrolytic cell, 2-combination electrolysis unit, 3-top room, 4-bottom compartment, 5-anode frame, on 501-anode Portion's crosspiece, 502-anode lower cross pieces, 503-anode vertical file, 504-positive plate insertion groove, 6-negative electrode frame, 601-negative electrode Upper rail, 602-negative electrode lower cross pieces, 603-negative electrode vertical file, 604-minus plate insertion groove, 7-groove, 8-support member, 9-waste liquid outlet, 10-connector, 11-fix bar, 12-through hole, 13-sealing gasket, 14-raised platforms, 15-cover plate, 16-mounting hole.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiments provide a kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit.
Structure, which can be seen that the easy to clean electrolysis unit that the present embodiment is related to, as shown in Figure 1 includes electrolytic cell 1 and located at electricity The combination electrolysis unit 2 in groove 1 is solved, combines the structure of electrolysis unit 2 as shown in Fig. 2 including top room 3 setting up and down and bottom compartment 4, top room 3 is as shown in figure 3, by the 6 spaced arrangement of multiple anode frames 5 and multiple negative electrode frames, in use, in the overcoat of anode frame 5 If diaphragm bag, anode frame 5 inserts or is caught in the neck on negative electrode frame 6, multiple 5 spaced arrangements of negative electrode frame 6 and anode frame, two End sets cover plate 15, and is connected by fix bar 11 to fasten;The open top of bottom compartment 4 and it is interior be provided with support member 8, top room 3 is located at branch Combination electrolysis unit 2 as shown in Figure 2 is formed in support member 8, waste liquid outlet 9 is set in the side wall of bottom compartment 4.The support member 8 be located at The bulge-structure of the inwall of bottom compartment 4, and set along the periphery of the inwall of bottom compartment 4.
In the present embodiment, the structure of anode frame 5 is as shown in figure 4, the anode upper rail including from top to bottom setting gradually 501st, anode lower cross pieces 502, anode upper rail 501, the both ends of anode lower cross pieces 502 difference jointed anode vertical file 503, such as Shown in Fig. 5 structures, positive plate insertion groove 504, anode upper rail 501, anode lower cross pieces are set in anode upper rail 501 502 and anode vertical file 503 form positive plate insert district, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 structure, anode vertical file 503 and anode lower cross pieces 502 are provided with groove 7.In use, positive plate is inserted in positive plate insert district by positive plate insertion groove 504, diaphragm bag covering In on the groove 7 of anode frame 5, diaphragm bag upper end open, its openend is then fixed on the mounting hole 16 of anode frame 5 by rope body.
In the present embodiment, the structure of negative electrode frame 6 is as shown in fig. 7, comprises the negative electrode upper rail from top to bottom set gradually 601st, negative electrode lower cross pieces 602, negative electrode upper rail 601, the both ends of negative electrode lower cross pieces 602 connect negative electrode vertical file 603 respectively, such as Shown in Fig. 9 structures, minus plate insertion groove 604, negative electrode upper rail 601, negative electrode lower cross pieces 602 are set in minus plate upper rail Minus plate insert district is formed with negative electrode vertical file 603, as shown in Figure 10 structures, negative electrode vertical file 603 is provided with groove 7.It is in use, cloudy Pole plate is inserted in minus plate insert district by minus plate insertion groove 604.
Insertion for convenience of anode frame 5 is caught in, and the present embodiment sets connector 10 in the negative electrode vertical file 603 of negative electrode frame 6, The neck that the connector 10 is inserted or is caught in the formation anode frame 5 of negative electrode frame 6, connector 10 is provided with through hole 12, when multiple the moon After pole frame 6 and multiple anode frames 5 are spaced, by fix bar 11 through the through hole 12 on multiple negative electrode frames 6, pass through the lid at both ends Plate 15 is fastened, you can forms top room 3.In actual use, support member 8 is the bulge-structure located at the inwall of bottom compartment 4, and Set along the periphery of the inwall of bottom compartment 4, top room 3 is as shown in figure 11, is positioned on the bulge-structure of bottom compartment 4, for convenience of using, is propping up Sealing gasket 13 is additionally provided between support member 8 and anode frame 5, support member 8 and negative electrode frame 6.In addition, in anode lower cross pieces 502 Sealing gasket 13 is set with the contact position of negative electrode lower cross pieces 602, as shown in figure 12, the bottom of negative electrode lower cross pieces 602 is set under anode The raised platforms 14 that portion's crosspiece 502 is placed, the sealing gasket 13 are located between raised platforms 14 and anode lower cross pieces 502.
Embodiment 2:
On the one hand the present embodiment adds compared with the combination stability of electrolysis unit 2 is further increased on the basis of embodiment 1 The tightness of room 3 is pushed up, as shown in Figure 13 structures, sets two connectors successively in the negative electrode vertical file 603 of the both sides of negative electrode frame 6 10, often it is equipped with through hole 12 on a connection piece 10.In use, the quantity of through hole 12 and the number of fix bar 11 on increase cover plate 15 Amount, the fastening fastness of top room 3 can be improved.On this basis, also can be as shown in figure 13, set under the cathode on portion's crosspiece 602 Through hole 12, it is same to coordinate fix bar 11 and cover plate 15 to be fixed.On the other hand, fixture is set between top room 3 and bottom compartment 4, Top room 3 is fixedly connected by fixture with bottom compartment 4, further improves the combination stability of electrolysis unit 2.
It is described above, only it is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, any formal limit is not done to the utility model System, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent variations, each falls within Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. easy to clean electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that:Including electrolytic cell(1)With located at electrolytic cell(1)Interior combination electrolysis Device(2), the combination electrolysis unit(2)Including top room setting up and down(3)And bottom compartment(4), push up room(3)Including multiple anodes Frame(5)With multiple negative electrode frames(6), negative electrode frame(6)And anode frame(5)Spaced arrangement, negative electrode frame(6)On set for anode frame (5)The neck for inserting or being caught in, anode frame(5)It is arranged with diaphragm bag, anode frame outside(5)On set groove(7), diaphragm bag is covered in Groove(7)On;Bottom compartment(4)Open top and interior it is provided with support member(8), push up room(3)Located at support member(8)On, bottom compartment(4)Side wall On set waste liquid outlet(9).
  2. A kind of 2. easy to clean electrolysis unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The negative electrode frame(6)Including by upper The negative electrode upper rail set gradually under(601), negative electrode lower cross pieces(602), negative electrode upper rail(601), negative electrode bottom Crosspiece(602)Both ends connect negative electrode vertical file respectively(603), minus plate insertion groove is set in minus plate upper rail(604), on negative electrode Portion's crosspiece(601), negative electrode lower cross pieces(602)With negative electrode vertical file(603)Minus plate insert district is formed, in negative electrode vertical file(603) On set groove(7);
    Shown anode frame(5)Including the anode upper rail from top to bottom set gradually(501), anode lower cross pieces(502), sun Pole upper rail(501), anode lower cross pieces(502)Distinguish jointed anode vertical file in both ends(503), anode upper rail(501) On set positive plate insertion groove(504), anode upper rail(501), anode lower cross pieces(502)With anode vertical file(503)Formed Positive plate insert district, in anode vertical file(503)With anode lower cross pieces(502)On set groove(7).
  3. A kind of 3. easy to clean electrolysis unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the negative electrode frame(6)Negative electrode Vertical file(603)On set connector(10), the connector(10)With negative electrode frame(6)Form anode frame(5)The card for inserting or being caught in Groove;The top room(3)Also include fix bar(11), the connector(10)On set for fix bar(11)The through hole passed through(12).
  4. A kind of 4. easy to clean electrolysis unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the anode lower cross pieces (502)With negative electrode lower cross pieces(602)Contact position set sealing gasket(13).
  5. A kind of 5. easy to clean electrolysis unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The negative electrode lower cross pieces(602) Bottom is set for anode lower cross pieces(502)The raised platforms of placement(14), sealing gasket(13)Located at raised platforms(14)With anode Lower cross pieces(502)Between.
  6. A kind of 6. easy to clean electrolysis unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support member(8)For the bottom of located at Room(4)The bulge-structure of inwall, and along bottom compartment(4)The periphery of inwall is set.
  7. A kind of 7. easy to clean electrolysis unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the support member(8)With anode Frame(5), support member(8)With negative electrode frame(6)Between be provided with sealing gasket(13).
  8. A kind of 8. easy to clean electrolysis unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top room(3)With bottom compartment(4)It Between set fixture, push up room(3)Pass through fixture and bottom compartment(4)It is fixedly connected.
CN201720765711.7U 2017-06-28 2017-06-28 A kind of easy to clean electrolysis unit Active CN207047326U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295377A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 杭州三耐环保科技股份有限公司 Electrolysis, Winning cell with sealing structure
CN110640245A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-03 扬州大学 Electrolysis-broaching combined machining tool electrode
CN113136606A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-20 江苏丹源环保科技有限公司 Movable false bottom electrolytic tank

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110295377A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-01 杭州三耐环保科技股份有限公司 Electrolysis, Winning cell with sealing structure
CN110640245A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-03 扬州大学 Electrolysis-broaching combined machining tool electrode
CN113136606A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-20 江苏丹源环保科技有限公司 Movable false bottom electrolytic tank
CN113136606B (en) * 2021-04-15 2023-11-14 江苏丹源环保科技有限公司 Movable false bottom electrolytic tank

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