CN207046683U - A kind of clamp specially for lifting box plate class goods - Google Patents

A kind of clamp specially for lifting box plate class goods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207046683U
CN207046683U CN201720690550.XU CN201720690550U CN207046683U CN 207046683 U CN207046683 U CN 207046683U CN 201720690550 U CN201720690550 U CN 201720690550U CN 207046683 U CN207046683 U CN 207046683U
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clamp
column
box
hook
pulley
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Chinese (zh)
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杨志伟
吴晓静
杜海涛
王新旺
宋奇锋
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Tangshan Port Group Co Ltd
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Tangshan Port Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,属于起重工具技术领域,用于港口装卸盒板类货物使用。其技术方案是:钳体为钢板焊接的箱体结构,钳体的箱体结构的上部为横梁,中部为立柱,下部为钳钩,横梁和钳钩位于立柱的相同一侧,横梁和钳钩与立柱垂直连接,横梁的远离立柱的一端安装有滑轮,滑轮轴与横梁、立柱、钳钩构成的钳体平面相垂直,横梁的下底面、钳钩的上表面和立柱相同一侧的内表面分别嵌装聚氨酯板,聚氨酯板的宽度与横梁下底面、钳钩上表面和立柱内表面的宽度相匹配。本实用新型结构简单、使用方便,在夹钳钳体与盒板货物的接触表面安装了聚氨酯板,避免了吊装过程中对盒板货物的损坏,提高了吊装效率和吊装质量,具有显著的经济效益。

The utility model relates to a special clamp for hoisting box and board goods, which belongs to the technical field of lifting tools and is used for loading and unloading box and board goods in ports. The technical solution is: the clamp body is a box structure welded by steel plates. The upper part of the clamp body is a beam, the middle part is a column, and the lower part is a clamp hook. The beam and the clamp hook are located on the same side of the column. The beam and the clamp hook It is vertically connected with the column, and the end of the beam far away from the column is equipped with a pulley. The pulley shaft is perpendicular to the plane of the clamp body composed of the beam, column and clamp hook. The lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the same side of the column The polyurethane boards are respectively embedded, and the width of the polyurethane board matches the width of the bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the column. The utility model is simple in structure and easy to use. The polyurethane board is installed on the contact surface of the clamp body and the box board goods, which avoids damage to the box board goods during the hoisting process, improves the hoisting efficiency and quality, and has remarkable economical advantages. benefit.

Description

一种吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳A special clamp for hoisting box and board goods

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种港口装卸盒板类货物使用的夹钳,属于起重工具技术领域。The utility model relates to a clamp used for loading and unloading box and board goods in a port, which belongs to the technical field of lifting tools.

背景技术Background technique

目前,各港口在装卸盒板类货物时通常采用两种吊装方式:一种是使用吊装带兜吊,另一种是使用钢板夹钳夹持吊装。使用吊装带兜吊对货物没有伤害,但由于盒板棱角锋利,吊装时必须做好吊装带防护,否则容易将吊装带割断,造成事故,这样不仅作业效率低,而且工属具消耗大;使用钢板夹钳作业盒板时,经常会造成盒板与夹钳接触部位货损,给用户造成损失,甚至发生索赔事故,影响港口的经济效益和声誉,不利于港口的发展。因此对盒板类货物的吊装工具进行改进是十分必要的。At present, there are usually two hoisting methods used by ports when loading and unloading box and board goods: one is to use hoisting belts for hoisting, and the other is to use steel plate clamps for clamping and hoisting. There is no harm to the goods when hoisting with slings, but due to the sharp edges and corners of the box board, the slings must be protected during hoisting, otherwise the slings will be easily cut off, causing accidents, which not only reduces the operating efficiency, but also consumes a lot of tools and accessories; use When the steel plate clamps work on the box plate, it often causes damage to the contact part between the box plate and the clamp, causing losses to the user, and even a claim accident, which affects the economic benefits and reputation of the port and is not conducive to the development of the port. Therefore, it is very necessary to improve the hoisting tools of box-board goods.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的问题是提供一种吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,这种夹钳结构简单、使用方便、吊装效率高,不易对盒板类货物造成货损,提高吊装质量。The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a special clamp for lifting box and board goods. This kind of clamp is simple in structure, easy to use, high in hoisting efficiency, not easy to cause damage to box and board goods, and improves the quality of hoisting.

解决上述问题的技术方案是:The technical scheme that solves the above problems is:

一种吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,它包括钳体、滑轮、滑轮轴、聚氨酯板,钳体为钢板焊接的箱体结构,钳体的箱体结构的上部为横梁,中部为立柱,下部为钳钩,横梁和钳钩位于立柱的相同一侧,横梁和钳钩与立柱垂直连接,横梁的远离立柱的一端安装有滑轮,滑轮轴与横梁、立柱、钳钩构成的钳体平面相垂直,横梁的下底面、钳钩的上表面和立柱相同一侧的内表面分别嵌装聚氨酯板,聚氨酯板的的宽度与横梁下底面、钳钩上表面和立柱内表面的宽度相匹配。A special clamp for hoisting box and board goods, which includes a clamp body, a pulley, a pulley shaft, and a polyurethane plate. The clamp body is a box structure welded by steel plates. The upper part of the box structure of the clamp body is a beam, and the middle part is a column. The lower part is the clamp hook, the beam and the clamp hook are located on the same side of the column, the beam and the clamp hook are connected vertically to the column, the end of the beam far away from the column is equipped with a pulley, and the pulley shaft is connected to the plane of the clamp body composed of the beam, column and clamp hook Vertically, the lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the same side of the column are respectively embedded with polyurethane boards. The width of the polyurethane board matches the width of the lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the column.

上述吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,所述钳体横梁的远离立柱的一端的横梁箱体前端的两外侧钢板向前延伸,延伸的两外侧钢板的板面上有轴孔,滑轮轴嵌装在轴孔中,滑轮轴与延伸的两外侧钢板的板面相垂直,横梁箱体前端与相对的滑轮边缘之间有间隙,钢丝绳穿过间隙绕在滑轮上。The above-mentioned special clamp for lifting box-like goods, the two outer steel plates at the front end of the beam box at the end of the clamp body beam far away from the column extend forward, and the extended two outer steel plates have shaft holes on the plate surface, and the pulley shaft is embedded. Installed in the shaft hole, the pulley shaft is perpendicular to the surface of the extended two outer steel plates, there is a gap between the front end of the beam box and the opposite pulley edge, and the steel wire rope passes through the gap and is wound on the pulley.

上述吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,所述聚氨酯板由螺栓固定在钳体的横梁下底面、钳钩上表面和立柱内表面上,螺栓帽嵌入在聚氨酯板的板面中。In the special clamp for hoisting box-like goods, the polyurethane plate is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the column by bolts, and the bolt cap is embedded in the surface of the polyurethane plate.

本实用新型的有益之处是:The beneficial part of the utility model is:

本实用新型在夹钳钳体与盒板货物的接触表面安装了聚氨酯板,盒板货物的边缘与柔软材质-聚氨酯板接触不会造成对货物的损伤,避免了原有的钢板夹钳的刚性接触对货物产生的损坏,相比吊带吊装方式增加了安全系数;同时,在夹钳钳体的上部安装了滑轮,钢丝绳通过滑轮将两侧的夹钳向中间合拢,夹紧盒板类货物,降低了工人劳动强度。The utility model installs a polyurethane plate on the contact surface between the clamp body and the box plate goods, and the edge of the box plate goods will not cause damage to the goods when it contacts with the soft material-polyurethane plate, and avoids the rigidity of the original steel plate clamps The damage to the goods caused by contact increases the safety factor compared with the sling hoisting method; at the same time, a pulley is installed on the upper part of the clamp body, and the wire rope closes the clamps on both sides to the middle through the pulley to clamp the box and board goods. Reduced labor intensity of workers.

本实用新型结构简单、使用方便,避免了吊装过程中对盒板货物的损坏,提高了吊装效率和吊装质量,具有显著的经济效益。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, avoids the damage to the box board goods in the hoisting process, improves the hoisting efficiency and hoisting quality, and has remarkable economic benefits.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的使用状态示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model.

图中标记如下:钳体1、滑轮2、滑轮轴3、聚氨酯板4、螺栓5、钢丝绳6、支杠7、盒板8。The marks are as follows among the figure: clamp body 1, pulley 2, pulley shaft 3, polyurethane plate 4, bolt 5, steel wire rope 6, support bar 7, box plate 8.

具体实施方式detailed description

本实用新型由钳体1、滑轮2、滑轮轴3、聚氨酯板4、螺栓5组成。The utility model is made up of pliers body 1, pulley 2, pulley shaft 3, polyurethane plate 4, bolt 5.

图1显示,钳体1为钢板焊接的箱体结构,采用箱体结构可以降低钳体1的整体重量和体积,而且提高钳体1的抗弯曲强度。钳体1的箱体结构的上部为横梁,中部为立柱,下部为钳钩,横梁和钳钩位于立柱的相同一侧,横梁和钳钩与立柱垂直连接。制作时,钳体1的横梁侧壁、立柱侧壁和钳钩侧壁为钢板整体切割成型,在平行的两块钳体侧壁钢板之间垂直焊接钳体箱体的顶面、前壁、后壁和底面,组成钳体箱体的整体结构。FIG. 1 shows that the pliers 1 is a box structure welded by steel plates. The box structure can reduce the overall weight and volume of the pliers 1 and improve the bending strength of the pliers 1 . The upper part of the box structure of the clamp body 1 is a beam, the middle part is a column, and the bottom is a clamp hook. The beam and the clamp hook are located on the same side of the column, and the beam and the clamp hook are vertically connected to the column. During production, the beam side wall, the column side wall and the pincer hook side wall of the clamp body 1 are integrally cut and formed by steel plates, and the top surface, front wall, The rear wall and the bottom surface form the overall structure of the pliers box.

图1显示,钳体1横梁的远离立柱的一端的横梁箱体前端的两外侧钢板向前延伸,延伸的两外侧钢板的板面上有轴孔,滑轮轴3嵌装在轴孔中,滑轮轴3与延伸的两外侧钢板的板面相垂直,横梁箱体前端与相对的滑轮2边缘之间有间隙,钢丝绳6穿过间隙绕在滑轮2上。采用滑轮2结构有利于钢丝绳6在夹钳上的滑动,不仅保护了钢丝绳6,延长了钢丝绳使用寿命,而且方便工人操作。Figure 1 shows that the two outer steel plates at the front end of the beam box at the end of the pliers 1 beam away from the column extend forward, and there are shaft holes on the plates of the extended two outer steel plates, and the pulley shaft 3 is embedded in the shaft hole. Wheel shaft 3 is perpendicular to the plate surfaces of the two outer steel plates extending, there is a gap between the front end of the beam box body and the relative pulley 2 edge, and steel wire rope 6 passes through the gap and is wound on the pulley 2. Adopting the pulley 2 structure is beneficial to the sliding of the steel wire rope 6 on the clamp, which not only protects the steel wire rope 6, prolongs the service life of the steel wire rope, but also facilitates the operation of workers.

图1显示,横梁的下底面、钳钩的上表面和立柱相同一侧的内表面分别嵌装聚氨酯板4,聚氨酯板4的的宽度与横梁下底面、钳钩上表面和立柱内表面的宽度相匹配。柔软材质-聚氨酯板4与盒板接触不会造成对货物的损伤,避免了原有的钢板夹钳的刚性接触对货物产生的损坏。Figure 1 shows that the lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the same side of the column are respectively embedded with polyurethane board 4, and the width of the polyurethane board 4 is the same as that of the lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the column. match. The soft material-polyurethane plate 4 will not cause damage to the goods in contact with the box plate, and avoids the damage to the goods caused by the rigid contact of the original steel plate clamps.

图1显示,聚氨酯板4由螺栓5固定在钳体1的横梁下底面、钳钩上表面和立柱内表面上,螺栓帽嵌入在聚氨酯板4的板面中,避免螺栓帽对盒板8货物的划伤。Figure 1 shows that the polyurethane plate 4 is fixed on the bottom surface of the crossbeam of the clamp body 1, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the column by bolts 5, and the bolt caps are embedded in the surface of the polyurethane plate 4 to prevent the bolt caps from touching the box plate 8. scratches.

图2显示,本实用新型与钢丝绳6、支杠7配合使用。每条钢丝绳6对应一对夹钳,两个夹钳分别位于盒板8的两侧,夹钳钳体的钳钩相对,钳钩卡在盒板8的侧边缘。一条支杠7上吊装多个钢丝绳6和夹钳,吊装时根据货物长度合理选择钢丝绳6和夹钳数量。Fig. 2 shows that the utility model is used in conjunction with steel wire rope 6 and support bar 7. Every steel wire rope 6 is corresponding to a pair of clamps, and two clamps are positioned at the both sides of box plate 8 respectively, and the pincers hook of clamp body is opposite, and the pincers hook is stuck on the side edge of box plate 8. A plurality of steel wire ropes 6 and clamps are hoisted on a support bar 7, and the number of steel wire ropes 6 and clamps is reasonably selected according to the length of the goods during hoisting.

Claims (3)

1.一种吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,其特征在于:它包括钳体(1)、滑轮(2)、滑轮轴(3)、聚氨酯板(4),钳体(1)为钢板焊接的箱体结构,钳体(1)的箱体结构的上部为横梁,中部为立柱,下部为钳钩,横梁和钳钩位于立柱的相同一侧,横梁和钳钩与立柱垂直连接,横梁的远离立柱的一端安装有滑轮(2),滑轮轴(3)与横梁、立柱、钳钩构成的钳体平面相垂直,横梁的下底面、钳钩的上表面和立柱相同一侧的内表面分别嵌装聚氨酯板(4),聚氨酯板(4)的宽度与横梁下底面、钳钩上表面和立柱内表面的宽度相匹配。1. A special clamp for hoisting box-like goods, characterized in that it includes a clamp body (1), a pulley (2), a pulley shaft (3), a polyurethane plate (4), and the clamp body (1) is a steel plate Welded box structure, the upper part of the box structure of the clamp body (1) is a beam, the middle part is a column, and the lower part is a clamp hook. The beam and the clamp hook are located on the same side of the column. The beam and the clamp hook are connected vertically to the column. The beam A pulley (2) is installed at the end away from the column, and the pulley shaft (3) is perpendicular to the plane of the pliers body formed by the beam, column, and pliers hook. The lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the pliers hook and the inner surface on the same side of the column The polyurethane board (4) is respectively embedded, and the width of the polyurethane board (4) matches the width of the lower bottom surface of the beam, the upper surface of the clamp hook and the inner surface of the column. 2.根据权利要求1所述的吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,其特征在于:所述钳体(1)横梁的远离立柱的一端的横梁箱体前端的两外侧钢板向前延伸,延伸的两外侧钢板的板面上有轴孔,滑轮轴(3)嵌装在轴孔中,滑轮轴(3)与延伸的两外侧钢板的板面相垂直,横梁箱体前端与相对的滑轮(2)边缘之间有间隙,钢丝绳(6)穿过间隙绕在滑轮(2)上。2. The special clamp for hoisting box-like goods according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two outer steel plates at the front end of the beam box at the end of the beam of the clamp body (1) away from the upright column extend forward, extend There are shaft holes on the surface of the two outer steel plates, and the pulley shaft (3) is embedded in the shaft hole. The pulley shaft (3) is perpendicular to the extended two outer steel plate surfaces, and the front end of the beam box is connected to the opposite pulley (2 ) There is a gap between the edges, and the wire rope (6) passes through the gap and is wound on the pulley (2). 3.根据权利要求2所述的吊装盒板类货物的专用夹钳,其特征在于:所述聚氨酯板(4)由螺栓(5)固定在钳体(1)的横梁下底面、钳钩上表面和立柱内表面上,螺栓帽嵌入在聚氨酯板(4)的板面中。3. The special clamp for hoisting box-like goods according to claim 2, characterized in that: the polyurethane plate (4) is fixed on the lower bottom surface of the beam of the clamp body (1) and on the clamp hook by bolts (5) On the surface and the inner surface of the column, the bolt caps are embedded in the surface of the polyurethane plate (4).
CN201720690550.XU 2017-06-14 2017-06-14 A kind of clamp specially for lifting box plate class goods Expired - Fee Related CN207046683U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108202199A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-06-26 重庆顺安盛钛科技新材料有限公司 A kind of explosive welding overturns tooling with steel plate
CN111170137A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-19 蒋彦福 Steel coil crane clamp
CN111943027A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-17 中建一局集团第二建筑有限公司 Self-locking type block lifting and moving device and construction method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108202199A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-06-26 重庆顺安盛钛科技新材料有限公司 A kind of explosive welding overturns tooling with steel plate
CN111170137A (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-05-19 蒋彦福 Steel coil crane clamp
CN111943027A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-17 中建一局集团第二建筑有限公司 Self-locking type block lifting and moving device and construction method thereof

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