CN207045224U - A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper - Google Patents

A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207045224U
CN207045224U CN201720725178.1U CN201720725178U CN207045224U CN 207045224 U CN207045224 U CN 207045224U CN 201720725178 U CN201720725178 U CN 201720725178U CN 207045224 U CN207045224 U CN 207045224U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
container body
cover plate
cover
flip
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201720725178.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周少伟
夏凌枫
刘开宇
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Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Sany Automobile Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720725178.1U priority Critical patent/CN207045224U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Split top lid arrangement, the switching mechanism of container body is opened and closed including the top cover being located on container body and driving top cover, top cover includes polylith cover plate, polylith cover plate is connected by switching mechanism with container body, in the open mode of top cover, at least two pieces of cover plates by sequentially putting up and down, and every piece of cover plate is at least partially disposed at the outside of container body.Split top lid arrangement of the present utility model, top cover are made up of polylith cover plate, in the open mode of top cover, at least two cover plates by sequentially putting up and down, when thus reducing container body loading, the working space needed for top cover upset operation, simultaneously, every piece of cover plate is at least partially disposed at the outside of container body, preferably to expose the upper space of container body, it is easy to goods to load, relative to existing structure, the use being adapted in specific small space, improve Consumer's Experience.The utility model proposes a kind of dumper for being provided with above-mentioned Split top lid arrangement in addition.

Description

A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper
Technical field
It the utility model is related to cover device, and in particular to a kind of Split top lid arrangement and the split type top cover is installed The dumper of device.
Background technology
Vehicle is extensive in sector applications such as engineering construction, logistics transportations, and by taking dumper as an example, it is that one kind can be unloaded voluntarily The haulage vehicle of loading thing, there is automatic unloading, mobility strong, cargo handling efficiency can be improved, save labour and Time cost, has become one of most important vehicle of current cargo transport, and environment-protecting intelligent dumper is " dregs of new generation Car ", new requirement is proposed to environmentally friendly, intelligent management and control, properties of product.At present, intelligent environment protection dumper is general all in container On be stamped top cover, top cover is used to prevent that slag-soil truck on the way shed by airborne dust and leakage, and secondary pollution and destruction are caused to city bad border.
The utility model of Patent No. " 201520893362.8 " discloses a kind of hydraulic pressure opening four link type cover device, Including compartment, compartment tail end is provided with back door, and the top in compartment is provided with convertible top cover, is equipped with the forward and backward lateral wall in compartment Top cover turning device, top cover turning device include preceding flip-arm, rear flip-arm, and the upper end of preceding flip-arm and rear flip-arm is by returning The side of rotating shaft and top cover is connected, and the lower end of preceding flip-arm and rear flip-arm is connected by gyroaxis with compartment, outside compartment tail end Side wall is provided with overturning oil cylinder, and the expansion link in overturning oil cylinder is hinged by joint and rear flip-arm;Wherein on the side of top cover Provided with upset locating piece, support block is provided with corresponding upset locating piece on preceding flip-arm;Top cover is overturn by top cover turning device Afterwards, overturn locating piece and support block mutual cooperation can be spacing to the top cover progress after upset, top cover is located at the top of driver's cabin. The shortcomings that said structure, is, because top cover is monolithic construction, after top cover is overturn by top cover turning device, and the front end of top cover Beyond driver's cabin, and it is longer to protract, and extension elongation is even up to more than 3m, on the one hand influences customer experience, to being taken charge of in driver's cabin The very strong safe constriction of machine;Required working space is larger when another aspect dumper loads, and will influence in specific small space Interior use.
In addition, the utility model patent of Patent No. " 201520713566.9 " discloses a kind of novel closed top cover and tool There is the dumper of the secured top head, its top cover uses split-type design, and in the open mode of top cover, a top cover is obliquely positioned at car The middle part in railway carriage or compartment, another top cover are obliquely positioned at the front portion in compartment;Or two top covers are vertically positioned at the front portion in compartment.For A kind of mode, because in open mode, two top covers still block compartment to a certain degree, thus influence the loading of goods.Meanwhile It is larger to the space requirement in height of wagon direction in top cover opening procedure and open mode for first, second kind of mode, hold Limitation easily is brought to use, in addition, its linkage is complicated, realizes that difficulty is big.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model first purpose is to propose a kind of Split top lid arrangement, to reduce container body Required working space during loading.
The utility model second purpose is to propose a kind of dumper for being provided with above-mentioned Split top lid arrangement.
The utility model first aspect proposes a kind of Split top lid arrangement, including be located on container body top cover, And driving top cover opens and closes the switching mechanism of the container body, the top cover includes polylith cover plate, lid described in polylith Plate is connected by the switching mechanism with the container body, and in the open mode of the top cover, at least two pieces of cover plates are pressed Sequentially put up and down, and every piece of cover plate is at least partially disposed at the outside of the container body.
In preferable technical scheme, the switching mechanism includes multiple roll-over units, the corresponding upset of one piece of cover plate Unit.
In preferable technical scheme, the switching mechanism includes preceding roll-over unit and rear roll-over unit, the top cover bag Front shroud and back shroud are included, the preceding roll-over unit drives the first half of the front shroud opening and closing container body, Roll-over unit drives the back shroud to open and close the latter half of of the container body after described, in the front shroud and bonnet The open mode of plate, back shroud are located at the top of front shroud.
In preferable technical scheme, the roll-over unit includes preceding flip-arm, rear flip-arm and driving part, before described The upper end of flip-arm and rear flip-arm is hinged with cover plate respectively, the lower end of the preceding flip-arm and rear flip-arm respectively with container sheet Body it is side walls hinged, one end of the driving part is hinged with preceding flip-arm or rear flip-arm, the other end of the driving part It is side walls hinged with container body.
In preferable technical scheme, the preceding flip-arm and rear flip-arm are bending or arc shape or straight-bar.
In preferable technical scheme, the driving part is overturning oil cylinder or tumble cylinder.
In preferable technical scheme, the cover plate is provided with upset locating piece, the preceding flip-arm or rear flip-arm pair It should overturn and support block is provided with locating piece, in the open mode of the top cover, upset locating piece cooperates to lid with support block Plate is positioned.
In preferable technical scheme, the side wall of the container body is provided with limited block, in the open mode of the top cover, Limited block cooperates with preceding flip-arm or rear flip-arm and cover plate is positioned.
In preferable technical scheme, when polylith cover plate closes the container body, in the mating surface between adjacent cover plate Provided with elastomer block.
Split top lid arrangement of the present utility model, top cover are made up of polylith cover plate, in the open mode of top cover, at least two Block cover plate by sequentially putting up and down, when thus reducing container body loading, top cover working space required when opening, relative to Existing structure, the use being adapted in specific small space, Consumer's Experience is improved, meanwhile, every piece of cover plate is at least partially disposed at The outside of container body, preferably to expose the upper space of container body, it is easy to goods to load.
The utility model second aspect provides a kind of dumper, including chassis, the driver's cabin that is located on chassis and container sheet Body, the Split top lid arrangement as any one of above-mentioned scheme is additionally provided with, in the open mode of the top cover, at least two pieces Cover plate by sequentially put up and down and positioned at the driver's cabin top.
Because above-mentioned dumper is provided with above-mentioned Split top lid arrangement, thus there is above-mentioned Split top lid arrangement Whole technique effects, will not be repeated here.
Brief description of the drawings
Form a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not form to improper restriction of the present utility model. In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that split type top cover is in air-tight state in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that front shroud is in lifting state in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of front shroud upset in place in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that back shroud is in lifting state in the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of back shroud upset in place in the utility model specific embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1-container, 2-front shroud of body, 3-back shroud 4-preceding flip-arm
5-rear 6-driving part of flip-arm 7-upset 8-support block of locating piece
9-limited block, 10-chassis, 11-driver's cabin
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can To be mutually combined.For the facility of narration, provide herein, before container body is towards driver's cabin side, corresponding side is Afterwards.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a kind of Split top lid arrangement, the Split top lid arrangement bag Include the top cover being located on container body 1 and driving top cover opens and closes the switching mechanism of container body 1, top cover includes more Block cover plate, polylith cover plate are connected by switching mechanism with container body 1, and in the open mode of top cover, at least two cover plates are by upper Lower order is put, and every piece of cover plate is at least partially disposed at the outside of container body 1.
Wherein, at least two cover plates are by sequentially putting including a variety of situations up and down, specifically, there is three pieces of cover plates and more In the case of cover plate, and non-required all cover plates all mounted on top, wherein two pieces can be only stacked, for example, working as top cover During including three pieces of cover plates, in the open mode of top cover, wherein two cover plates by sequentially putting up and down, and one piece of cover plate can erect in addition Directly put, or tilt and put, or placed with other condition modes, these schemes are all technically feasible, are also not required to certainly To keep fully horizontal by the cover plate sequentially put up and down, as long as the cover plate of mounted on top does not interfere to each other in theory, Not superelevation, it is all out of question that cover plate, which is slightly tilted,.
Split top lid arrangement of the present utility model, top cover are made up of polylith cover plate, in the open mode of top cover, at least two Block cover plate by sequentially putting up and down, when thus reducing the loading of container body 1, the working space needed for top cover upset operation, and phase For existing structure, the use being adapted in specific small space, Consumer's Experience is improved, meanwhile, every piece of cover plate is at least partly Positioned at the outside of container body 1, preferably to expose the upper space of container body, it is easy to goods to load.
Preferably, switching mechanism includes multiple roll-over units, the corresponding roll-over unit of one piece of cover plate.Thus set, no Same cover plate drives upset by different roll-over units, can open corresponding cover plate or selective opening portion as needed Splitted cover board, to adapt to different duty requirements, and cover plate can be sequentially opened, after the upset in place of previous cover plate, then driven Latter cover plate upset, reduces caused interference problem in different cover plate opening procedures.
In one kind is embodied, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, switching mechanism includes preceding roll-over unit and rear roll-over unit, top Lid includes front shroud 2 and back shroud 3, and the preceding roll-over unit driving upset of front shroud 2 makes front shroud 2 open and close container body 1 First half, rear roll-over unit driving back shroud 3, which is overturn, makes back shroud 3 open and close the latter half of of container body 1, in protecgulum The open mode of plate 2 and back shroud 3, back shroud 3 are located at the top of front shroud 2.In the example, top cover is by front shroud 2 and bonnet Plate 3 is formed, and in the open mode of front shroud 2 and back shroud 3, back shroud 3 is located at the top of front shroud 2, thus reduces container When body 1 loads, top cover is in the working space needed on and off handoff procedure, can be with relative to existing structure The use in specific small space is adapted to, improves Consumer's Experience.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, roll-over unit includes preceding flip-arm 4, rear flip-arm 5 and driving part 6, preceding to turn over The upper end of pivoted arm 4 and rear flip-arm 5 is hinged with cover plate respectively, the lower end of preceding flip-arm 4 and rear flip-arm 5 respectively with container body 1 it is side walls hinged, one end of driving part 6 and preceding flip-arm 4 or rear flip-arm 5 are be hinged, the other end and container of driving part 6 Body 1 it is side walls hinged.Wherein, driving part 6 can be overturning oil cylinder, or tumble cylinder, preceding flip-arm 4 turn over after Pivoted arm 5 can be bending, or arc shape, can also be straight-bar, be matched according to real needs, such as straight-bar materials Less and support strength can be improved, bending can reduce interference.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, cover plate is provided with upset locating piece 7, preceding flip-arm 4 or the rear correspondence of flip-arm 5 Support block 8 is provided with upset locating piece 7, in the open mode of top cover, upset locating piece 7 cooperates to cover plate with support block 8 Positioned;And/or the side wall of container body 1 is provided with limited block 9, in the open mode of top cover, limited block 9 and preceding flip-arm 4 Or rear flip-arm 5 cooperates and cover plate is positioned.
In order to strengthen sealing effectiveness and reduce the abrasion between cover plate, it is preferred that when polylith cover plate closes container body 1 When, the mating surface between adjacent cover plate is provided with elastomer block, and elastomer block can be silica gel block, or block rubber.
The utility model other hand provides a kind of dumper, including chassis 10, the and of driver's cabin 11 that is located on chassis 10 Container body 1, the Split top lid arrangement such as any one of above-mentioned scheme is additionally provided with, in the open mode of top cover, at least two pieces Cover plate by sequentially put up and down and positioned at driver's cabin 11 top.So, at least two cover plates are made by sequentially putting up and down and position In the top of driver's cabin 11, when loading building stones, soil, construction waste, the cover plate above driver's cabin can protect driving well Room 11, have the function that dust-proof and building stones hit.
In a kind of specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, switching mechanism includes preceding roll-over unit and rear roll-over unit, Top cover includes front shroud 2 and back shroud 3, and the preceding roll-over unit driving upset of front shroud 2 makes front shroud 2 open and close container body 1 first half, rear roll-over unit driving back shroud 3, which is overturn, makes back shroud 3 open and close the latter half of of container body 1, preceding The open mode of cover plate 2 and back shroud 3, back shroud 3 and front shroud 2 by sequentially putting and be respectively positioned on the upper of driver's cabin 11 up and down Side.In the example, top cover is made up of front shroud 2 and back shroud 3, in the open mode of front shroud 2 and back shroud 3, the He of back shroud 3 Front shroud 2 by sequentially putting and being respectively positioned on the top of driver's cabin 11 up and down, and in the case of not superelevation is ensured, extension is in small distance Even without beyond driver's cabin, when thus reducing the loading of container body 1, top cover institute on and off handoff procedure The working space needed, relative to existing structure, the use being adapted in specific small space, improve Consumer's Experience.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, roll-over unit includes preceding flip-arm 4, the and of rear flip-arm 5 Driving part 6, the upper end of preceding flip-arm 4 and rear flip-arm 5 are hinged with cover plate respectively, the lower end of preceding flip-arm 4 and rear flip-arm 5 Side walls hinged with container body 1 respectively, one end of driving part 6 and rear flip-arm 5 are be hinged, the other end of driving part 6 with Container body 1 it is side walls hinged.Wherein, driving part 6 is overturning oil cylinder, and cover plate is provided with upset locating piece 7, preceding flip-arm 4 Support block 8 is provided with corresponding upset locating piece 7, in the open mode of top cover, upset locating piece 7 and the mutual cooperation pair of support block 8 Cover plate is positioned.Meanwhile the side wall of container body 1 is provided with limited block 9, in the open mode of top cover, limited block 9 and rear upset Arm 5 cooperates to be positioned to cover plate.
Because above-mentioned dumper is provided with above-mentioned Split top lid arrangement, thus there is above-mentioned Split top lid arrangement Whole technique effects, will not be repeated here.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Split top lid arrangement, including the top cover and driving top cover that are located on container body (1) open and close institute State the switching mechanism of container body (1), it is characterised in that:The top cover includes polylith cover plate, and cover plate described in polylith passes through described Switching mechanism is connected with the container body (1), and in the open mode of the top cover, at least two pieces of cover plates are by order up and down Put, and every piece of cover plate is at least partially disposed at the outside of the container body (1).
2. Split top lid arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is single that the switching mechanism includes multiple upsets Member, the corresponding roll-over unit of one piece of cover plate.
3. Split top lid arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The switching mechanism includes preceding roll-over unit With rear roll-over unit, the top cover includes front shroud (2) and back shroud (3), and the preceding roll-over unit drives the front shroud (2) The first half of the container body (1) is opened and closed, the rear roll-over unit drives the back shroud (3) to open and close institute The latter half of of container body (1) is stated, in the open mode of the front shroud (2) and back shroud (3), back shroud (3) is located at protecgulum The top of plate (2).
4. Split top lid arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The roll-over unit includes preceding flip-arm (4) cut with scissors respectively with cover plate the upper end of, rear flip-arm (5) and driving part (6), the preceding flip-arm (4) and rear flip-arm (5) Connect, the lower end of the preceding flip-arm (4) and rear flip-arm (5) is side walls hinged with container body (1) respectively, the driving part (6) one end and preceding flip-arm (4) or rear flip-arm (5) are be hinged, the other end and the container body (1) of the driving part (6) It is side walls hinged.
5. Split top lid arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The preceding flip-arm (4) and rear flip-arm (5) it is bending or arc shape or straight-bar.
6. Split top lid arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The driving part (6) is overturning oil cylinder Or tumble cylinder.
7. Split top lid arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cover plate is provided with upset locating piece (7), the preceding flip-arm (4) or corresponding upset locating piece (7) place of rear flip-arm (5) are provided with support block (8), in the top cover Open mode, upset locating piece (7) cooperate with support block (8) and cover plate are positioned.
8. Split top lid arrangement according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The side wall of the container body (1) is provided with Limited block (9), in the open mode of the top cover, limited block (9) and preceding flip-arm (4) or rear flip-arm (5) mutual cooperation pair Cover plate is positioned.
9. according to the Split top lid arrangement described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that:Polylith cover plate closes the goods During case body (1), the mating surface between adjacent cover plate is provided with elastomer block.
10. a kind of dumper, including chassis (10), the driver's cabin (11) and container body (1) that are located on chassis (10), its feature It is:The Split top lid arrangement as described in claim any one of 1-9 is additionally provided with, in the open mode of the top cover, at least Two cover plates by sequentially put up and down and positioned at the driver's cabin (11) top.
CN201720725178.1U 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper Withdrawn - After Issue CN207045224U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720725178.1U CN207045224U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720725178.1U CN207045224U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207045224U true CN207045224U (en) 2018-02-27

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CN201720725178.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207045224U (en) 2017-06-21 2017-06-21 A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107244286A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-13 三汽车制造有限公司 A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper
CN110395168A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-01 湖南星通汽车制造有限公司 Obstacles removing car and its hoistable platform

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107244286A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-10-13 三汽车制造有限公司 A kind of Split top lid arrangement and dumper
CN110395168A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-01 湖南星通汽车制造有限公司 Obstacles removing car and its hoistable platform

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