CN207038300U - A kind of transformer production vacuum oil system - Google Patents
A kind of transformer production vacuum oil system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207038300U CN207038300U CN201720993471.6U CN201720993471U CN207038300U CN 207038300 U CN207038300 U CN 207038300U CN 201720993471 U CN201720993471 U CN 201720993471U CN 207038300 U CN207038300 U CN 207038300U
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- transformer
- vacuum
- oil
- surge tank
- tank
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Abstract
Transformer production provided by the utility model vacuum oil system, including transformer, oil storage tank, surge tank, vacuum extractor and safeties;Wherein, the surge tank is arranged between oil storage tank and transformer, the surge tank is made of transparent material, the liquid level in transformer can be intuitively understood by observation buffering innage, the utility model is when observation buffers tank level, liquid level be not readily susceptible to influence and it is up and down, can easily and accurately understand the oiling position in transformer.Further, since transformer oil is to be introduced into surge tank, then is entered in transformer by surge tank, it whether there is impurity or bubble in can intuitively being checked into the transformer oil in transformer by surge tank.The utility model can avoid causing vacuum extractor to damage in transformer oil suction vacuum extractor by connecting safeties between transformer and vacuum extractor.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to transformer production device, more particularly to transformer production vacuum oiling device.
Background technology
Transformer is very extensive in the use of power industry, and transformer is to change alternating current using the principle of electromagnetic induction
The conversion equipment of pressure, transformer oil have substantially obtained widely should as the dielectric and cooling medium of oil-filled transformer
With, oil-filled transformer general assembly capping after need carry out injection transformer oil operation.Oiling rank in transformer vacuum oil
Section is highly important, it is desirable to oiling stops oiling when highly reaching pasta away from the range of transformer tank tops 100-200mm,
But it is difficult accurately to be controlled in actual mechanical process.
Traditional method is the height for judging inside transformer oil level, mainly uses time recording transformer case temperature, determines
When the methods of beaing the transformer case sound with small tool.The position that inside transformer insulating oil floods, the temperature of shell can be high
Some, sound when tapping shell can be dull, and the position that insulating oil does not flood, skin temperature can be lower, taps outer
Sound during shell can be clearer and more melodious.Or observe transformer oil by connecing a transparent plastic tube in transformer side wall
Liquid level in case, there is installing/dismounting trouble in this device, and this transparent plastic tube is very thin, during oiling, thoroughly
Liquid level in bright plastic tube and its easily it is affected and up and down, judges to become by the liquid level in lucite pipe
Actual liquid level in depressor acquires a certain degree of difficulty.If operating personnel cause the full oil of transformer to cause transformer because of liquid level misjudgment
Oil sprays, and is very easy to be sprayed onto and checks with the operating personnel of liquid level.In addition, transformer oil of the prior art is usually
Directly entered by oil pipeline in transformer shell body, it is difficult to find bubble present in transformer oil or impurity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above, there is provided it is a kind of easy for installation, it can intuitively check transformation
The transformer production vacuum oil system of bubble in liquid level and transformer oil or impurity situation in device.
The utility model provides a kind of transformer production vacuum oil system, including transformer, oil storage tank, surge tank,
Vacuum extractor and safeties;
Wherein, the transformer pouring orifice connect the second oil pipeline one end, second oil pipeline it is another
End connects the bottom of the surge tank;The bottom of the surge tank is also associated with the first oil pipeline, first oil pipeline
The other end connect the oil storage pot bottom;Three-way pipe, three ports difference of the three-way pipe are provided with above the transformer
One end of the first vacuum pipe, the second vacuum pipe and the 3rd vacuum pipe is connected, the other end of first vacuum pipe connects
Connect the top of the surge tank;The vacuum orifice of the other end connection transformer of second vacuum pipe, the described 3rd
The other end of vacuum pipe connects the top of the safeties;The 4th vacuum pipe is also connected with the top of the safeties
One end, the other end of the 4th vacuum pipe connect the vacuum extractor;
The first valve is provided with first oil pipeline;The second valve is provided with second oil pipeline;Institute
State and the 3rd valve is provided with the first vacuum pipe;The 4th valve is provided with 3rd vacuum pipe;
The oil-out of the oil storage tank is higher than the top of surge tank in vertical direction;The top of the surge tank is vertical
Higher than the case lid top of transformer on direction;The pouring orifice positioned at transformer and the change in vertical direction of the bottom of the surge tank
Between the half of the bottom up oil tank of transformer height of depressor;The surge tank is made up of vacuum-resistant transparent material.
Oiling mode of the present utility model is to be flowed downwardly into by the self gravitation of transformer oil in surge tank and transformer,
Filling pump is not used, therefore the oil-out of oil storage tank need to be set to be higher than the top of surge tank in vertical direction.
The purpose that the utility model sets surge tank between transformer and oil storage tank is:1. due to entering in transformer
Transformer oil need to first pass through surge tank, intuitively can be checked by using surge tank made of transparent material into transformer
It whether there is impurity or bubble in transformer oil;2. conveniently it can accurately check transformation using law of connected vessels during oiling transformer
Oiling position in device, and tank level be not readily susceptible to influence and it is up and down;3. described surge tank has certain delay
Punching acts on, if because operating personnel's carelessness causes full oil, the surge tank in transformer to accommodate certain oil mass, avoid transformation
Device causes transformer shell to deform because completely oil pressure is larger.Applicant defines surge tank according to the above-mentioned setting purpose of surge tank
The setting height of top and bottom.
To achieve these goals, those skilled in the art can be propped up according to the effect of oil storage tank, surge tank from stepped
Frame or highly different support platforms etc. install oil storage tank and surge tank.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the capacity of the surge tank can be the 5%~20% of the transformer capacity.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the material of the surge tank is selected from polypropylene, acrylic, poly- carbonic acid resin and glass
In one kind.
Due to the above-mentioned setting purpose of surge tank, and the surge tank and vacuum line UNICOM, surge tank need to set
Into vacuum-resistant transparent material.Those skilled in the art can select vacuum-resistant transparent material that surge tank, the application is made as needed
Technical scheme described in vacuum-resistant transparent material be all common commercially available product, meet vacuum-resistant requirement and it is transparent i.e.
Can.Described vacuum-resistant transparent material includes but is not limited to:Polypropylene (PP), acrylic (being called PMMA or lucite), gather
Carbonic acid resin (PC), glass etc..
As the technical scheme of optimization, scale is carved with the surge tank, it is preferable that can also be in the surge tank Vertical Square
Engrave warning line apart from the transformer tank tops 200mm upwards, can the liquid level that understands in transformer of personnel easy to operation it is high
Degree.
As the technical scheme of optimization, the lower end of the safeties is provided with fuel outlet valve.The purpose of the safeties is set
It is protection vacuum extractor:When causing transformer oil spilling because of operating personnel's carelessness, transformer oil can enter vacuum pipe, and become
Add a safeties between depressor and vacuum extractor, then transformer oil can be avoided, which to be directly pumped into vacuum extractor, to be caused to take out
Vacuum plant damages.Fuel outlet valve is set in the lower end of safeties, opens fuel outlet valve, you can by the transformer oil in safeties
Release.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the present utility model are:
1st, transformer production of the present utility model is saturating by being set between oil storage tank and transformer with vacuum oil system
Bright surge tank, buffering tank level be not readily susceptible to influence and it is up and down, can easily and accurately understand the note in transformer
Oil level is put.
2nd, transformer production of the present utility model vacuum oil system, need to be first passed through into the transformer oil in transformer
Surge tank, whether deposited in can intuitively being checked into the transformer oil in transformer by using surge tank made of transparent material
In impurity or bubble.
3rd, transformer production of the present utility model with the surge tank set in vacuum oil system there is certain buffering to make
With if because operating personnel's carelessness causes the full oil of transformer, the surge tank can accommodate certain oil mass, avoid transformer because full
Oil causes transformer shell to deform.
4th, transformer production of the present utility model vacuum oil system, by being set between transformer and vacuum extractor
Putting safeties can avoid causing vacuum extractor to damage in transformer oil suction vacuum extractor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
In figure:1- transformers;2- oil storage tanks;3- surge tanks;4- vacuum extractors;5- safeties;6- three-way pipes;101-
First oil pipeline;The oil pipelines of 102- second;The vacuum pipes of 201- first;The vacuum pipes of 202- second;The vacuum of 203- the 3rd
Pipeline;The vacuum pipes of 204- the 4th;The valves of 301- first;The valves of 302- second;The valves of 303- the 3rd;The valves of 304- the 4th.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of transformer production vacuum oil system, including transformer 1, oil storage
Tank 2, surge tank 3, vacuum extractor 4 and safeties 5;
Wherein, the pouring orifice of the transformer 1 connects one end of the second oil pipeline 102, second oil pipeline 102
The other end connect the bottom of the surge tank 3;The bottom of the surge tank 3 is also associated with the first oil pipeline 101, and described
The other end of one oil pipeline 101 connects the bottom of oil storage tank 2;The top of transformer 1 is provided with three-way pipe 6, the threeway
Three ports of pipe 6 connect one end of the first vacuum pipe 201, the second vacuum pipe 202 and the 3rd vacuum pipe 203 respectively,
The other end of first vacuum pipe 201 connects the top of the surge tank 3;The other end of second vacuum pipe 202
The vacuum orifice of the transformer 1 is connected, the other end of the 3rd vacuum pipe 203 connects the top of the safeties 5;
The top of the safeties 5 is also connected with one end of the 4th vacuum pipe 204, and the other end of the 4th vacuum pipe 204 connects
Connect the vacuum extractor 4;
The first valve 301 is provided with first oil pipeline 101;Is provided with second oil pipeline 102
Two valves 302;The 3rd valve 303 is provided with first vacuum pipe 201;It is provided with 3rd vacuum pipe 203
4th valve 304;
The oil-out of the oil storage tank 2 is higher than the top of surge tank 3 in vertical direction;The top of the surge tank 3 exists
Higher than the case lid top of transformer 1 in vertical direction;The bottom of the surge tank 3 is located at the bottom of transformer 1 in vertical direction
At the half of the upward fuel tank height of transformer 1;The surge tank 3 is made up of clear glass.
The first purpose of the surge tank 3 is set in can easily check the oiling position in transformer 1, purpose it
Two are, if because misoperation causes the full oil of transformer 1, the surge tank 3 can accommodate certain oil mass, avoid transformer 1
Because full oil causes the housing distortion of transformer 1.The capacity of the surge tank 3 is the 10% of the capacity of transformer 1.In order to easily
Understand the oil mass in transformer 1, scale and warning line can be also engraved on surge tank 3, the position of warning line is in vertical direction
At 200mm at the top of the case lid of transformer 1.
Set the purpose of safeties 5 to be between transformer 1 and vacuum extractor 4, if because of misoperation, cause to become
Depressor oil spilling, safeties 5 can accommodate certain transformer oil, avoid transformer oil from being directly pumped into vacuum extractor 4 and lead
Vacuum extractor 4 is caused to damage.Preferably, the lower end of the safeties 5 is provided with fuel outlet valve.
During work, the 3rd valve 303 and the 4th valve 304 are opened, closes the first valve 301 and the second valve 302, is started
Vacuum extractor 4, casing and surge tank 3 to transformer 1 vacuumize, when application of vacuum reaches requirement and keeps necessarily
After time, open the first valve 301 and cause transformer oil to enter surge tank 3, determine that the transformer oil of injection is pure by surge tank 3
Net bubble-free, open the second valve 302 and vacuum oil is carried out to transformer 1, while vacuumizing marginal not enters transformer oil, pass through first
The valve 302 of valve 301 and second controls oil injecting speed, and the oil of injection can not carry bubble.When observing in surge tank 3 that liquid level is high
When degree reaches warning line position, stop oiling on the first valve 301 and the second valve 302;Continue to vacuumize and maintain vacuum 2 small
When or longer time, vacuum oil terminate.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the present utility model are:
1st, transformer production of the present utility model is saturating by being set between oil storage tank and transformer with vacuum oil system
Bright surge tank, buffering tank level be not readily susceptible to influence and it is up and down, can easily and accurately understand the note in transformer
Oil level is put.
2nd, transformer production of the present utility model vacuum oil system, need to be first passed through into the transformer oil in transformer
Surge tank, whether deposited in can intuitively being checked into the transformer oil in transformer by using surge tank made of transparent material
In impurity or bubble.
3rd, transformer production of the present utility model with the surge tank set in vacuum oil system there is certain buffering to make
With, if because operating personnel's carelessness causes in transformer full oil, the surge tank can accommodate certain oil mass, avoid transformer because
Completely oil pressure is larger causes transformer shell to deform.
4th, transformer production of the present utility model vacuum oil system, by being set between transformer and vacuum extractor
Putting safeties can avoid causing vacuum extractor to damage in transformer oil suction vacuum extractor.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of transformer production vacuum oil system, including transformer (1), oil storage tank (2), surge tank (3), vacuum means
Put (4) and safeties (5);
Wherein, the pouring orifice of the transformer (1) connects one end of the second oil pipeline (102), second oil pipeline
(102) the other end connects the bottom of the surge tank (3);The bottom of the surge tank (3) is also associated with the first oil pipeline
(101), the other end of first oil pipeline (101) connects oil storage tank (2) bottom;Set above the transformer (1)
There is three-way pipe (6), three ports of the three-way pipe (6) connect the first vacuum pipe (201), the second vacuum pipe respectively
(202) and the 3rd vacuum pipe (203) one end, the other end of first vacuum pipe (201) connects the surge tank (3)
Top;The other end of second vacuum pipe (202) connects the vacuum orifice of the transformer (1), the 3rd vacuum
The other end of pipeline (203) connects the top of the safeties (5);It is true that the 4th is also connected with the top of the safeties (5)
One end of vacant duct (204), the other end of the 4th vacuum pipe (204) connect the vacuum extractor (4);
The first valve (301) is provided with first oil pipeline (101);It is provided with second oil pipeline (102)
Second valve (302);The 3rd valve (303) is provided with first vacuum pipe (201);3rd vacuum pipe
(203) the 4th valve (304) is provided with;
The oil-out of the oil storage tank (2) is higher than the top of surge tank (3) in vertical direction;The top of the surge tank (3)
In vertical direction higher than the case lid top of transformer (1);The bottom of the surge tank (3) is located at transformer in vertical direction
(1) between pouring orifice and the half of transformer (1) bottom up transformer (1) fuel tank height;The surge tank (3) by
Vacuum-resistant transparent material is made.
2. transformer production according to claim 1 vacuum oil system, it is characterised in that the surge tank (3)
Capacity is the 5%~20% of the transformer (1) capacity.
3. transformer production according to claim 1 vacuum oil system, it is characterised in that the surge tank (3)
The one kind of material in polypropylene, acrylic, poly- carbonic acid resin and glass.
4. transformer production according to claim 1 vacuum oil system, it is characterised in that on the surge tank (3)
Also it is carved with scale.
5. transformer production according to claim 1 vacuum oil system, it is characterised in that on the surge tank (3)
Warning line is carved with, the warning line is in vertical direction apart from 200mm at the top of the transformer (1) case lid.
6. transformer production according to claim 1 vacuum oil system, it is characterised in that the safeties (5)
Bottom be provided with fuel outlet valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720993471.6U CN207038300U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of transformer production vacuum oil system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720993471.6U CN207038300U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of transformer production vacuum oil system |
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CN207038300U true CN207038300U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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ID=61475423
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CN201720993471.6U Active CN207038300U (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of transformer production vacuum oil system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108683114A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-10-19 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Gs-oil separator and bushing shell for transformer oiling equipment |
CN114121427A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-01 | 西北核技术研究所 | Two-stage vacuum oil injection system based on gravity pressure difference and application method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201720993471.6U patent/CN207038300U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108683114A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-10-19 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Gs-oil separator and bushing shell for transformer oiling equipment |
CN114121427A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-03-01 | 西北核技术研究所 | Two-stage vacuum oil injection system based on gravity pressure difference and application method thereof |
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