CN207036433U - A kind of gear shift analogue means - Google Patents
A kind of gear shift analogue means Download PDFInfo
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- CN207036433U CN207036433U CN201720651090.XU CN201720651090U CN207036433U CN 207036433 U CN207036433 U CN 207036433U CN 201720651090 U CN201720651090 U CN 201720651090U CN 207036433 U CN207036433 U CN 207036433U
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- gear shift
- shifter
- shift
- analogue means
- rotating shaft
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Abstract
A kind of gear shift analogue means provided by the utility model, including the shifter of strip, frame shape mounting seat and gear shift bottom plate, the gear shift bottom plate are provided with king's font gear shift groove；It is handle at the top of the shifter；The shifter bottom is inserted in the gear shift groove after passing through the mounting seat, and the shifter is connected by surrounding of the rotating shaft respectively with the mounting seat, and the shifter is around the axis of rotation.Handle is exerted a force, the corresponding stress of shifter in mounting seat around axle X to or Z-direction rotate, the shifter bottom is slided in king's font gear shift groove simultaneously, realize the simulation to actual gear shift action, king's font gear shift groove is to the spacing of shifter bottom, show the simulation to actual gear shift action resistance sense, close to real gear shift feel, be favorably improved validity and authenticity that gears shifting device for automobile is tested in fact.
Description
Technical field
Driving simulation technical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of gear shift analogue means.
Background technology
Car gear shifting mechanism is the important component of automobile operating-controlling mechanism, and its main function is to be started by gear shift position to control
Machine gearbox gear shift, realize the output ratio of engine power outbound course and power, so as to reach control vehicle traveling direction and
The purpose of travel speed, so, the quality of car gear shifting mechanism operating characteristics is to determine the leading indicator of manoeuvereability of automobile, is real
Existing automobile power output, the important guarantee of safety traffic.Therefore, automobile needs to carry out its shifter before entering production line
Performance test, the method mainly used at present are to build man-machine experimental stand to test shifter.Existing man-machine reality
The shifter tested in stand is directly replaced using real vehicle gear shift part, but speed change can not be installed on man-machine experimental stand
Device, gear shift action can only be simulated, the clear sense of the resistance sense and gear shift of gear shift in place can not be simulated, emulator is relatively low,
Influence the validity and authenticity of test result.
Utility model content
The utility model is in order to overcome the problem of existing, there is provided a kind of gear shift analogue means, man-machine experimental stand without
In the case of method installation speed changer, the resistance sense simulated and gear shift can be also simulated while true gear shift action is realized, emulates journey
Degree is high, is favorably improved the validity and authenticity of gears shifting device for automobile test.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of gear shift analogue means, it is characterised in that the shifter including strip, frame shape mounting seat and gear shift bottom
Plate, the gear shift bottom plate are provided with king's font gear shift groove；It is handle at the top of the shifter；The shifter bottom passes through
Inserted after the mounting seat in the gear shift groove, and the shifter is connected by surrounding of the rotating shaft respectively with the mounting seat
Connect, the shifter is around the axis of rotation.
Alternatively, the shifter includes shift bar and shift rod bracket, and the shift bar is fixed on by U bolt
On the shift rod bracket.
Alternatively, the shift bar is stretching structure.
Alternatively, the shifter is provided with spacer pin and the spacer pin end face and the mounting seat is corresponding contacts.
Alternatively, the shift bar includes two support frames and fixed frame, two institutes for the scalable knot mounting seat
State the both ends that support frame is respectively and vertically fixed at the gear shift bottom plate, the fixed frame both sides are by first rotating shaft respectively with two
Individual support frame as described above rotation connection.
Alternatively, at least one first elastic component, and described first elastic component one end and institute are arranged in the first rotating shaft
Support frame is stated to be fixedly connected.
Alternatively, the fixed frame includes left plate, foreboard, right plate and back plate, left plate, foreboard, right plate
And back plate order is fixedly connected and forms square box.
Alternatively, the fixed frame also includes the second rotating shaft, and second rotating shaft is through the shifter and described
Second rotating shaft both ends are separately positioned in the front and rear panels.
Alternatively, at least one second elastic component is arranged in second rotating shaft and described second elastic component one end is fixed on
In the front or rear panel.
Alternatively, the mounting seat also includes locating part, described locating part one end through the front and rear panels and with institute
Front and rear panels are stated to be fixedly connected.
A kind of gear shift analogue means provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, including the shifter of strip,
Frame shape mounting seat and gear shift bottom plate, the gear shift bottom plate are provided with king's font gear shift groove；It is handle at the top of the shifter；Institute
Shifter bottom is stated through inserting in the gear shift groove after the mounting seat, and the shifter by rotating shaft respectively with institute
The surrounding connection of mounting seat is stated, the shifter is around the axis of rotation.Handle is exerted a force, the corresponding stress of shifter is being pacified
Fill in seat around axle X to or Z-direction rotate, while the shifter bottom is slided in king's font gear shift groove, is realized to reality
The simulation of gear shift action, king's font gear shift groove have showed the mould to actual gear shift action resistance sense to the spacing of shifter bottom
Intend, close to real gear shift feel, be favorably improved validity and authenticity that gears shifting device for automobile is tested in fact.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model gear shift analogue means structural representation；
Fig. 2 is the utility model shift rod bracket structural representation；
Fig. 3 is the utility model installation frame structural representation；
Fig. 4 is the utility model shift rod bracket and installation frame connection diagram；
Fig. 5 is the utility model gear shift base arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the utility model left support frame structural representation；
Fig. 7 is the utility model right support frame structural representation.
Shown in Fig. 1-7：1- shifters, 11- shift bars, 12- shift rod brackets, 13- gear shift bulb, 2- mounting seats,
21- support frames, 211- left support frames, 212- right support frames, 22- fixed frames, 221- foreboards, 222- back plates, 223- left plates,
224- right plates, 3- gear shift bottom plate, 31- gear shift groove, 4- first rotating shafts, the rotating shafts of 5- second, 6- bolts, 7-U shapes bolt, 8- first
Extension spring, the extension springs of 9- second, 10- spacer pins.
Embodiment
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to this
The embodiment of utility model is described in detail.It should be noted that the utility model accompanying drawing is using simplified form
And non-accurately ratio is used, only to purpose that is convenient, lucidly aiding in illustrating the utility model embodiment.
As described in figures 1 and 5, gear shift analogue means provided by the utility model includes the shifter 1 of strip, frame shape peace
Dress seat 2 and gear shift bottom plate 3, the gear shift bottom plate 3 are provided with king's font gear shift groove 31；The top of shifter 1 is handle；Institute
State after the bottom of shifter 1 passes through the mounting seat 2 and insert in the gear shift groove 31, and the shifter 1 passes through rotating shaft point
Surrounding not with the mounting seat 2 is connected, and the shifter 1 is around the axis of rotation.Handle is exerted a force, the phase of shifter 1
Answer stress in the mounting seat 2 around axle X to or Z-direction rotate, while the bottom of the shifter 1 is sliding in king's font gear shift groove 31
It is dynamic, the simulation to actual gear shift action is realized, king's font gear shift groove 31 has showed to reality to the spacing of the bottom of shifter 1
Gear shift acts the simulation of resistance sense, close to real gear shift feel, be favorably improved the validity of gears shifting device for automobile test with
Authenticity.
Further, as shown in Figure 1-2, the shifter 1 includes shift bar 11 and shift rod bracket 12, the gear shift
Bar 11 is fixed on the shift rod bracket 12, and the shift bar 11 is preferably fixed on described change by this implementation using U bolt 7
On lever support 12, specifically, the shift rod bracket 12 is provided with groove, preferably on the shift rod bracket 12Y directions
End is evenly arranged two groups of grooves, and groove described in every group is symmetricly set on the both sides of shift rod bracket 12, and the shift bar 11 is set
Put and be directed at the shift rod bracket 12 in every group of groove centre position, the U-shaped portion position of the U bolt 77 and be arranged on described recessed
In groove, U bolt 7 is fixed in the groove using nut so that the shift bar 11 and the shift rod bracket 12 it
Between relative position do not change, the cooperation of groove and U bolt 7 cause the shift bar 11 and the shift rod bracket 12 it
Between annexation it is more firm；Preferably, raised, a described raised and gear shift is set in the bottom of shift rod bracket 12
Groove 31 is adapted, and the top of the shift bar 11 is fixedly connected with gear shift bulb 13 and is used as handle, described to change after the stress of gear shift bulb 13
The stress of lever support 12 accordingly rotates in mounting seat 2, while the raised slip in king's font gear shift groove 31, realizes
The actual gear shift action of simulation.
It is preferred that the shift bar 11 is Collapsible structure, institute can be adjusted by the length for adjusting the shift bar 11
State the stroke of gear shift bulb 13.
Further, reference picture 1,6 and 7, the mounting seat 2 include support frame 21 and fixed frame 22, two branch
Support 21 is respectively and vertically fixed at the X-direction both ends of the gear shift bottom plate 3, and the both sides of fixed frame 22 pass through first rotating shaft 4
It is connected respectively with two support frames as described above 21.Specifically, support frame as described above 21 includes left support frame 211 and right support frame 212, institute
The X-direction left position that left support frame 211 is vertically fixed on the gear shift bottom plate 3 is stated, the right support frame 212 is vertically fixed on
The X-direction right end position of the gear shift bottom plate 3, the fixed frame 22 include left plate 223, foreboard 221, right plate 224 with
And the order of back plate 222 is fixedly connected and forms square box, first rotating shaft 4 is equipped with the left plate 223 and right plate 224,
First axis hole corresponding with first rotating shaft 4 is equipped with the left support frame 211 and right support frame 212, by the first rotating shaft 4
It is installed in corresponding first axis hole, the cooperation of the axis hole of first rotating shaft 44 and first realizes fixed frame 22 relative to branch
The Z-direction of support 21 rotates.
Further, as shown in figure 3, being arranged at least one first elastic component in the first rotating shaft 4, and first bullet
Property part one end is fixedly connected with support frame as described above 21, and the present embodiment preferably the first elastic component is the first extension spring 8, on the right side
The first extension spring 8 is arranged in first rotating shaft 4 on support frame 212, specifically, first extension spring 8 is set in described
In first rotating shaft 4, the right support frame 21221 is provided with mounting groove, and described one end of first extension spring 8 is fixedly installed on into institute
State in mounting groove, when performing gear shift action, the stress of fixed frame 22 carries out Z-direction rotation around first rotating shaft 4, is drawn first
In the presence of stretching spring 8, shift bar 11 after gear is exited can self-return in centre position, more meet true gear shift sense
By.
It is preferred that as shown in figure 4, set spacer pin 10 on the fixed frame 22 and/or on support frame 21, specifically,
The present embodiment sets spacer pin 10 preferably on the right plate 224, and the end face of spacer pin 10 connects with the right support frame 212
Touch；Spacer pin 10 is set in the right support frame 212 simultaneously, the end face of spacer pin 10 contacts with the right plate 224, and two
Individual spacer pin 10 limits the X of the relative support frame 21 of fixed frame 22 to movement so that the relative support frame 21 of fixed frame 22 enters
It is more stable when row Z-direction rotates.
Further, as shown in figs. 1 and 4, the fixed frame 22 also includes the second rotating shaft 5, and second rotating shaft 5 passes through
The shift rod bracket 12 and both ends of the second rotating shaft 5 are separately positioned in the foreboard 221 and back plate 222, specifically, institute
State and the second axis hole is equipped with foreboard 221 and back plate 222, the shift rod bracket 12 is passed through among the fixed frame 22, institute
The second rotating shaft 5 is stated to be separately positioned in corresponding second axis hole through the shift rod bracket 12 and the both ends of the second rotating shaft 5,
Second rotating shaft 5 and the cooperation of the second axis hole realize that shift rod bracket 12 carries out X to rotation relative to the fixed frame 22.
It is preferred that with continued reference to Fig. 3-4, the shift rod bracket 12 is provided with spacer pin 10, and the end of the spacer pin 10
Face contacts with the foreboard 221, specifically, the foreboard 221 preferably T-shaped plate, the 12 corresponding foreboard of shift rod bracket
221 Y-direction face face position is provided with spacer pin 10, and the end face of the spacer pin 10 contacts with the vertical plane of foreboard 221, when described
Shift rod bracket 12 carries out X to when rotating relative to the fixed frame 22, and spacer pin 10 limits the shift rod bracket 12 and existed
Z-direction displacement in fixed frame 22 so that shift rod bracket 12 is relatively fixed the progress X of framework 22 and more stablized to when rotating.
Further, as shown in figure 1, being arranged at least one second elastic component and second bullet in second rotating shaft 5
Property part one end is fixed in the foreboard 221 or back plate 222, and the present embodiment is preferably in the shift rod bracket 12 and the foreboard
One the second elastic component is set in the second rotating shaft 5 between 221, and preferably the second elastic component is the second extension spring 9, the foreboard
221 are provided with mounting groove, and described one end of second extension spring 9 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove.When performing gear shift action,
The stress of shifter 1 carries out X-direction rotation around the second rotating shaft 5, while the second extension spring 98 produces elastic resistance, more accords with
Close true gear shift impression.
It is preferred that emphasis reference picture 3, the mounting seat 2 also includes locating part, and the present embodiment locating part is preferably bolt 6,
Bolt 6 is set respectively on the fixed frame 22 of the both sides of shift rod bracket 12, specifically, worn using the one end of bolt 6 order
Cross the foreboard 221 and back plate 222 and bolt 6 is fixed on the foreboard 221 and back plate 222 by nut, the foreboard
The body of bolt 6 between 221 and back plate 222 limits the X-direction rotation amplitude of the shift rod bracket 12, serves spacing work
With, when avoiding gear shift the shift rod bracket 12 X to rotation amplitude it is excessive, also more meet actual gear shift feel.
As shown in figure 1, operation principle of the present utility model is as follows：
The gear shift analogue means is fixed on man-machine experimental stand, Z-direction force, gear shift machine are carried out to gear shift bulb 13
The Forced rotation of structure 1, fixed frame 22 is driven to carry out Z-direction rotation around first rotating shaft 4, now the bottom protrusion of shift rod bracket 12 is in king
Corresponding Z-direction is slided in font gear shift groove 31, while the first extension spring 8 produces enhanced stretch resistance；The gear pair of shelves is hung as needed
Gear-shifting ball joint 13 carries out X to force, and the stress of shifter 1 carries out X to rotation around the second rotating shaft 5, now the bottom of shift rod bracket 12
X is to slip in king's font gear shift groove 31 for portion's projection, while the second extension spring 9 produces enhanced stretch resistance, and shifter 1 overcomes resistance
Power, which is realized, hangs shelves, closer to real gear shift feel, and because gear shift groove 31 is king's word type groove, the movement locus with real vehicle gear
It is completely the same so as to realizing the gear consistent with real vehicle；The setting of spacer pin 10 so that shifter 1 X-direction or Z-direction around
It is more stable when axle rotates；Simultaneously because being provided with locating part on shift rod bracket 12, shifter 1 during gear shift is avoided to rotate width
Spend greatly, also more meet actual gear shift feel.
Obviously, it is new without departing from this practicality can to carry out various changes and modification to utility model by those skilled in the art
The spirit and scope of type.So, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model belong to the utility model claims and its
Within the scope of equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to including these changes and modification.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. gear shift analogue means, it is characterised in that the shifter including strip, frame shape mounting seat and gear shift bottom plate, The gear shift bottom plate is provided with king's font gear shift groove；It is handle at the top of the shifter；The shifter bottom passes through institute Inserted after stating mounting seat in the gear shift groove, and the shifter is connected by surrounding of the rotating shaft respectively with the mounting seat, The shifter is around the axis of rotation.
- 2. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shifter includes shift bar and shift bar Support, the shift bar are fixed on the shift rod bracket by U bolt.
- 3. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the shift bar is stretching structure.
- 4. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shifter is provided with spacer pin and described Spacer pin end face with the mounting seat is corresponding contacts.
- 5. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mounting seat includes two support frames and fixation Framework, two support frames as described above are respectively and vertically fixed at the both ends of the gear shift bottom plate, and the fixed frame both sides pass through first Rotating shaft is rotatablely connected with two support frames as described above respectively.
- 6. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that at least one first is arranged in the first rotating shaft Elastic component, and described first elastic component one end is fixedly connected with support frame as described above.
- 7. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the fixed frame includes left plate, foreboard, the right side Side plate and back plate, left plate, foreboard, right plate and back plate order are fixedly connected and form square box.
- 8. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the fixed frame also includes the second rotating shaft, institute The second rotating shaft is stated to be separately positioned in the front and rear panels through the shifter and the second rotating shaft both ends.
- 9. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that be arranged at least one second in second rotating shaft Elastic component and described second elastic component one end is fixed in the front or rear panel.
- 10. gear shift analogue means as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the mounting seat also includes locating part, the limit Position part one end is fixedly connected through the front and rear panels and with the front and rear panels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720651090.XU CN207036433U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of gear shift analogue means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720651090.XU CN207036433U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of gear shift analogue means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207036433U true CN207036433U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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ID=61470977
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720651090.XU Active CN207036433U (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of gear shift analogue means |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207036433U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109342085A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Gearshift and verification method for automobile filter paper |
-
2017
- 2017-06-06 CN CN201720651090.XU patent/CN207036433U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109342085A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-15 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Gearshift and verification method for automobile filter paper |
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