CN207032755U - A kind of metope and top surface construction structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction structure of a wall surface and a top surface. Including rectangular beams, arc vertical beams, arc beams and gussets forming the wall plane and top plane, the rectangular beams are fixed on the surface of the gussets constituting the wall or top and independently fixed or embedded by fixing blocks The other beams are fixed, the arc beam is set and fixed at the joint between the wall and the top surface, and the arc vertical beam is set and fixed on both sides of the wall; the cross section of the rectangular beam, arc vertical beam and arc beam is a U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped structure Both corners of the base are transition arcs. The utility model is made of metal, especially aluminum alloy roll-coated board through folding and pressing, and the wall and top surface are spliced by rectangular beams, arc vertical beams, arc beams and strip-shaped gussets. The two bottom corners of the U-shaped structure of the arc beam are transitional arc structures, which meet the requirements of safety and aesthetics; for the ceiling structure with multiple planes or slopes on the wall or top, it can better solve the transitional structure of different planes.

Description

A wall and roof construction structure

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering and its material structure, in particular to a wall and top surface construction structure and its material structure.

Background technique

When traditional solid wood rectangular surfaces are used for construction, the raw materials and finished products are bulky, poor in safety, and require a lot of tree resources. Buildings made of wood are not fire-proof, moisture-proof, waterproof, and mildew-proof. Over time, they are easily eaten by insects. Cracking and deformation will affect the appearance. In the production process, painting and other processes are involved, which is not environmentally friendly. After the production is completed, it can only be a fixed style. With the continuous reduction of forest area, the cost of solid wood is getting higher and higher, and the inconsistency of wood grain texture and color greatly affects the decoration effect; more or changeable styles are needed, and the traditional solid wood lapping method is difficult to achieve and ensure the shape beautiful.

Contents of the invention

The utility model discloses a wall surface and a top surface structure according to the deficiency of the prior art. The problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a wall and roof structure made of profiles and its special profile structure. The utility model is made of special profiles and has the advantages of lightness, easy installation, fire prevention, and no discoloration.

The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

The construction structure of the wall surface and the top surface includes rectangular beams, arc vertical beams, arc beams and gusset plates forming the wall plane and the top plane, and is characterized in that:

The gussets are sequentially overlapped and supported and fixed by each beam;

There are multiple rectangular beams, which are fixed on the surface of the gusset plate forming the wall or top surface, and the ends of the rectangular beams are fixed independently by fixing blocks or embedded in arc vertical beams or arc beams;

The arc beam is set and fixed at the joint between the wall surface and the top surface;

The arc vertical beams are set and fixed on both sides of the wall;

The arc vertical beams and/or arc beams are all fixed to the wall or top surface by fixing blocks.

Further, the cross-sections of the rectangular beams, the arc vertical beams and the arc beams are U-shaped structures, and the two ends of the U-shaped structures have folded edges for fixing.

The two bottom corners of the U-shaped structure of the arc vertical beam and the arc beam are transitional arcs.

The wall surface and the top surface respectively have multiple sections on different planes, and the joints between adjacent sections are connected by arc beams.

The above-mentioned rectangular beams, arc vertical beams, and arc beams are fixed by fixing blocks with the same width as the cross-section of each beam to press and fix the edges of each beam, and the fixing blocks are connected and fixed by bolts to the wall.

Beneficiality of the utility model: the utility model solves the problems that the traditional solid wood walls and top surfaces are bulky, troublesome in construction, and unable to meet the aesthetics of current social customers and the various styles of decoration cannot be replaced. The utility model is made of metal, especially aluminum alloy roll-coated board through folding and pressing, and the wall surface and the top surface are spliced by rectangular beams, arc vertical beams, arc beams and strip gussets. The two bottom corners of the U-shaped structure of arc vertical beams and arc beams are transitional arc structures, which meet the requirements of safety and beauty; for structures with multiple planes or slopes on the wall or top surface, it is provided to set the connection at the joint The circular arc beam can better solve the transition structure of different planes; each beam of the utility model can be fixed by pressing the fixing block, which is convenient for construction. During construction, the fixing block can be fixed according to the preset position, and the rectangular beam, The arc vertical beam and the arc beam can be folded and embedded. This splicing and fixing method also has the advantages of lightness, easy installation, fire prevention, no discoloration, changeable style matching, and changeable specifications and sizes.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of wall and top surface of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a rectangular beam of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model rectangular beam;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the arc vertical beam and the arc beam of the utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure and fixed structure of the arc vertical beam and the arc beam of the utility model.

Among the figure, 1 is a rectangular beam, 2 is an arc beam, 3 is a gusset plate, 4 is a transition arc, 5 is a flange, 6 is an arc vertical beam, and 7 is a fixed block.

detailed description

The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, the specific embodiment is a further description of the principle of the utility model, does not limit the utility model in any way, and the same or similar technologies as the utility model do not exceed the protection scope of the utility model.

Combining Figures 1 to 5.

The construction structure of the wall surface and the top surface includes a rectangular beam 1, an arc vertical beam 6, an arc beam 2, and a gusset 3 that constitutes the wall plane and the top plane, and the gusset 3 is sequentially overlapped and supported and fixed by each beam; There are multiple rectangular beams 1, which are fixed on the surface of the gusset 3 forming the wall or top surface. The ends of the rectangular beam 1 are independently fixed by the fixing block 7 or embedded in the arc vertical beam 6 or the arc beam 2; the arc beam 2 It is set and fixed on the junction of the wall and the top surface; the arc vertical beam 6 is set and fixed on both sides of the wall;

The cross section of the rectangular beam 1, the arc vertical beam 6 and the arc beam 2 is a U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the U-shaped structure have flanges 5 for fixing.

The two bottom corners of the U-shaped structure of the arc vertical beam 6 and the arc beam 2 are transition arcs 4 .

The wall surface and the top surface respectively have multiple sections on different planes, and the joints between adjacent sections are connected by arc beams 2 .

The fixing of rectangular beam 1, arc vertical beam 6, and arc beam 2 adopts fixed block 7 identical with each beam cross-sectional width to compress and fix each beam flange 5, and fixed block 7 is connected and fixed by bolts and wall surface.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 1 of this example shows the construction structure of the wall and the top surface connected by three sections, and there are circular arc beams 2 connected between adjacent connecting sections, and the arc beams 2 pass through the fixed block 7 during construction. Fixed on the wall, the rectangular beam 1 can be lapped through the structure of the opening on the side of the arc beam 2, the overlapping angle can be arbitrary, and the rectangular beam 1 can also be independently fixed on the wall through the fixing fast 7; the buckle plate 3 can be It is horizontally or vertically overlapped and supported and fixed by a rectangular beam 1 or an arc vertical beam 6 and an arc beam 2 . The setting of the arc vertical beam 6 not only supports the arc beam 2 but also can decorate the wall surface.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the rectangular beam 1 adopts a U-shaped structure in cross section, and the two ends of the U-shaped structure have flanges 5 for fixing, and the flanges 5 can be connected and fixed with the wall through the fixing block 7.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the arc vertical beam 6 and the arc cross beam 2 all adopt a cross-sectional U-shaped structure, and the arc vertical beam 6 and the arc cross beam 2 can be different according to their heights of the fixed structure. The end pins are provided with folded edges 5 for fixing, and the two corners of the bottom edge adopt transitional arcs 4, and the application of the transitional arcs 4 can meet the requirements of safety and appearance.

Each beam of the utility model is made of metal, especially an aluminum alloy roll-coated plate, by folding and pressing. The block 7 is connected and fixed by bolts to the wall surface, and the fixing construction is simple and fast; the rectangular beam 1 does not need to be calculated at the connection joint and adopts a direct method of overlapping. The combination of beams can enrich the combined structural effect of the top surface and the wall surface. It has a lattice structure formed by traditional girders and small beams.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of metope and top surface construction structure, including rectangle crossbeam, circular arc vertical beam, circular arc crossbeam and composition metope plane and top The buckle of facial plane, it is characterised in that：

The buckle is overlapped and supported by each beam and fixed successively；

The rectangle crossbeam has a plurality of, is fixed on the buckle surface for forming metope or top surface, rectangle crossbeam end passes through fixed block Independent fixed or embedded circular arc vertical beam or circular arc crossbeam are fixed；

The circular arc crossbeam, which is set, is fixed on metope and top surface joint portion；

The circular arc vertical beam, which is set, is fixed on metope both sides；

The circular arc vertical beam and/or circular arc crossbeam are fixed by fixed block and metope or top surface.

2. metope according to claim 1 and top surface construction structure, it is characterised in that：The rectangle crossbeam, circular arc vertical beam Cross section with circular arc crossbeam is U-shaped structure, and the both ends pin of U-shaped structure has for fixed flanging.

3. metope according to claim 2 and top surface construction structure, it is characterised in that：The circular arc vertical beam and circular arc crossbeam The base two corners of U-shaped structure are transition arc.

4. metope according to claim 3 and top surface construction structure, it is characterised in that：The metope and top surface have respectively There is the connection of circular arc crossbeam the multistage of Different Plane, the joint portion between adjacent segment.

5. metope and top surface construction structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The rectangle crossbeam, Each beam flanging is fixed by circular arc vertical beam, fixed use of circular arc crossbeam with each beam cross-sectional width identical fixed block, Gu Determine block to be connected by bolt and metope.