CN207028190U - A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer - Google Patents

A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207028190U
CN207028190U CN201720354148.4U CN201720354148U CN207028190U CN 207028190 U CN207028190 U CN 207028190U CN 201720354148 U CN201720354148 U CN 201720354148U CN 207028190 U CN207028190 U CN 207028190U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
heater
printer
thermal insulating
material conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720354148.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
武鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
Original Assignee
Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan College of Architectural Technology filed Critical Sichuan College of Architectural Technology
Priority to CN201720354148.4U priority Critical patent/CN207028190U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207028190U publication Critical patent/CN207028190U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer, belong to 3D printing equipment component technical field, including nozzle carrier, thermal insulating connectors, heater and shower nozzle, heater connects the nozzle carrier by thermal insulating connectors, there is material conveying passage, shower nozzle connects the heater and connecting material conveying passage makes material to be sprayed at shower nozzle in nozzle carrier.The structure makes the heat in heater not heated to the wire rod in material conveying passage, prevents the supply that material conveying passage softens or melted to wire rod from impacting by the setting of thermal insulating connectors.The thermal insulating connectors include tube and insulation part, and insulation part is placed on the middle part of tube and extending radially outwardly along tube.The heated nozzle seat in the form of heat radiation of heat caused by heater can be prevented by the insulation part to stretch out, so as to avoid the wire rod of nozzle carrier from melting or soften.

Description

A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer
Technical field
A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer are the utility model is related to, belong to 3D printing equipment component technical field.
Background technology
3D printing technique is a kind of rapid prototyping & manufacturing technology fast-developing in recent years, and it is using computer technology as base Plinth, by the way that software hierarchy is discrete and numerical control molding system, using modes such as high energy laser beam, hot melt nozzles by metal, ceramic powder The materials such as end, plastics and cell tissue successively accumulate the manufacture method of molding bonded.At present, in 3D printing technique field The most widely used to be known as Deformation In The Fdm Process, i.e. FDM modes, thermal plastic high polymer wire rod is mainly transported to by it High temperature print head, by wire rod melt and continuously extrusion melt macromolecule, and under being accurately positioned by way of successively accumulating structure Build three bodies.But while material molten, high temperature can be also conducted to nozzle carrier, as arrived certain temperature, material greatly in cavity Material begins to softening transform in cavity, the final precision of this printer model not only influenced whether, is also possible to cause when serious Printer head blocks, and causes printer failure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer, every Thermally coupled part makes heat in heater not heated to the wire rod in material conveying passage, prevent material conveying passage soften or Melt the supply to wire rod to impact.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
The utility model discloses a kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer, including nozzle carrier, thermal insulating connectors, heater, And shower nozzle, heater connect the nozzle carrier by thermal insulating connectors, there is material conveying passage in nozzle carrier, described in shower nozzle connects Heater and connecting material conveying passage makes material to be sprayed at shower nozzle.The structure makes to add by the setting of thermal insulating connectors Heat in hot device will not heat to the wire rod in material conveying passage, prevent material conveying passage from softening or melting to wire rod Supply impacts.
Further, the thermal insulating connectors include tube and insulation part, and insulation part is placed on the middle part of tube and along pipe Shape portion extends radially outwardly.It can prevent heat caused by heater in the form of heat radiation by the insulation part to stretch out Heated nozzle seat, so as to avoid the wire rod of nozzle carrier from melting or soften.
Further, the aperture of material conveying passage and the aperture of tube are suitable, and step is provided with material channel exit Hole, the one end fits connection stepped hole of tube.It is to ensure stablizing for nozzle carrier and thermal insulating connectors to set stepped hole Cross, prevent junction from forming step and influenceing the conveying of wire rod.
Further, one end of tube connection stepped hole is provided with counterbore, the counterbore and tube coaxial line, in stepped hole Inner side have coordinate the counterbore flange.The counterbore of the structure and the fit structure of flange, the contraposition in hole can be effectively realized, Prevent junction from staggering and influence the conveying of wire rod.
Further, there is heating chamber in the inner side of shower nozzle, sealing inclined-plane is provided with the side wall of heater, tube goes out Seal head is provided with mouthful, the seal head, which coordinates, compresses sealing inclined-plane.The structure is prevented by the cooperation of seal head and sealing inclined-plane Material after only melting enters the junction of shower nozzle and heater, influences the dismounting of shower nozzle and the transmission of heat.
Further, nozzle carrier, thermal insulating connectors, heater and shower nozzle are threadedly coupled successively.Under shower nozzle and thermal insulating connectors Side screw thread specification is identical, and the two stops after screwing in heater contacts.
Further, the shower nozzle has heating chamber, has heat insulation path in thermal insulating connectors, heat insulation path is undertaken in heating Between chamber and material conveying passage, counterbore, exit are provided with provided with raised seal head in the entrance of heat insulation path;In material Transfer passage exit is provided with the flange for coordinating the counterbore, and the sealing inclined for coordinating the seal head is provided with the side wall of heating chamber Face.
Further, for the heaters set on shower nozzle and fixed and heat the shower nozzle, thermal insulating connectors are connected to heater Between nozzle carrier, thermal insulating connectors have insulation part, and the insulation part covers described add on the axis of material conveying passage Hot device.
Further, the insulation part and both sides separated respectively with heater and nozzle carrier gap.The structure passes through gap Insulation part and heater are separated, improves effect of heat insulation.
Further, the heater is provided with temperature sensor fixing hole and adding thermal resistance mounting hole.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the structure makes the heat in heater will not be to the line in material conveying passage by the setting of thermal insulating connectors Material heats, and prevents the supply that material conveying passage softens or melted to wire rod from impacting;On the upside of nozzle carrier charging hole with it is heat-insulated Connector diameter of bore is identical, avoids and cascaded surface is produced in fill process, ensure that in wire rod course of conveying smoothly;
2. thermal insulating connectors are by material systems such as the mixtures of bimaleimide resin, polyamide, nylon and glass fibre Make, possess relatively low pyroconductivity, heat produced by can avoiding heat block is conducted by the way of contact to nozzle carrier;Line connection can Manufactured using fine thread, to possess the connection effect of precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fractionation structure chart of the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer;
Fig. 2 is the assembling assumption diagram of the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer.
Marked in figure:1- nozzle carriers, 11- flanges, 2- thermal insulating connectors, 21- counterbores, 22- insulation parts, 23- seal heads, 3- Heater, 31- temperature sensor fixing holes, 32- adding thermal resistance mounting holes, 4- shower nozzles, 41- sealing inclined-planes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer of the utility model, including nozzle carrier 1, thermal insulating connectors 2, Heater 3 and shower nozzle 4, heater 3 connect the nozzle carrier 1 by thermal insulating connectors 2, have material conveying logical in nozzle carrier 1 Road, shower nozzle 4 connects the heater 3 and connecting material conveying passage makes material to be sprayed at shower nozzle 4.Thermal insulating connectors 2 wrap Tube and insulation part 22 are included, insulation part 22 is placed on the middle part of tube and extending radially outwardly along tube.Material conveys The aperture of passage is suitable with the aperture of tube, and stepped hole, the one end fits connection of tube are provided with material channel exit Stepped hole.One end of tube connection stepped hole is provided with counterbore 21, the counterbore 21 and tube coaxial line, in stepped hole Side has the flange 11 for coordinating the counterbore 21.
There is heating chamber in the inner side of shower nozzle 4, sealing inclined-plane 41, the outlet of tube are provided with the side wall of heater 3 Place is provided with seal head 23, and the seal head 23, which coordinates, compresses sealing inclined-plane 41.
Nozzle carrier 1, thermal insulating connectors 2, heater 3 and shower nozzle 4 are threadedly coupled successively.
Embodiment 2
The nozzle arrangements of 3D printer of the present utility model, including nozzle carrier 1, thermal insulating connectors 2, heater 3 and shower nozzle 4, heater 3 connects the nozzle carrier 1 by thermal insulating connectors 2, has material conveying passage in nozzle carrier 1, and shower nozzle 4 connects described Heater 3 and connecting material conveying passage makes material to be sprayed at shower nozzle 4.Shower nozzle 4 has a heating chamber, in thermal insulating connectors 2 With heat insulation path, heat insulation path is undertaken between heating chamber and material conveying passage, and it is heavy to be provided with the entrance of heat insulation path Hole 21, exit are provided with raised seal head 23;The flange 11 for coordinating the counterbore 21 is provided with material conveying passage exit, The side wall of heating chamber is provided with the sealing inclined-plane 41 for coordinating the seal head 23.Heater 3 is placed on shower nozzle 4 and fixed and heating should Shower nozzle 4, thermal insulating connectors 2 are connected between heater 3 and nozzle carrier 1, and thermal insulating connectors 2 have insulation part 22, described heat-insulated Portion 22 covers the heater 3 on the axis of material conveying passage.Insulation part 22 and both sides respectively with heater 3 and nozzle 1 gap of seat separates.Heater 3 is provided with temperature sensor fixing hole 31 and adding thermal resistance mounting hole 32.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. nozzle arrangements of 3D printer, it is characterised in that including nozzle carrier, thermal insulating connectors, heater and shower nozzle, Heater connects the nozzle carrier by thermal insulating connectors, has material conveying passage in nozzle carrier, and shower nozzle connects the heater And connecting material conveying passage makes material to be sprayed at shower nozzle, the thermal insulating connectors include tube and insulation part, heat-insulated Portion is placed on the middle part of tube and extending radially outwardly along tube.
  2. 2. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the aperture of material conveying passage and tubulose The aperture in portion is suitable, and stepped hole, the one end fits connection stepped hole of tube are provided with material channel exit.
  3. 3. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the tube connects one end of stepped hole Provided with counterbore, the counterbore and tube coaxial line, there is the flange for coordinating the counterbore in the inner side of stepped hole.
  4. 4. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that there is heating chamber in the inner side of shower nozzle, Sealing inclined-plane is provided with the side wall of heater, the exit of tube is provided with seal head, and the seal head, which coordinates, compresses sealing Inclined-plane.
  5. 5. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that nozzle carrier, thermal insulating connectors, heating Device and shower nozzle are threadedly coupled successively.
  6. 6. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shower nozzle has heating chamber, heat-insulated There is heat insulation path in connector, heat insulation path is undertaken between heating chamber and material conveying passage, in the import of heat insulation path Place is provided with raised seal head provided with counterbore, exit;The flange for coordinating the counterbore is provided with material conveying passage exit, The side wall of heating chamber is provided with the sealing inclined-plane for coordinating the seal head.
  7. 7. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the heaters set is on shower nozzle and solid Fixed and heat the shower nozzle, thermal insulating connectors are connected between heater and nozzle carrier, and thermal insulating connectors have an insulation part, it is described every Hot portion covers the heater on the axis of material conveying passage.
  8. 8. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the insulation part and both sides respectively with Heater and nozzle carrier gap separate.
  9. 9. the nozzle arrangements of 3D printer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the heater is provided with TEMP Device mounting hole and adding thermal resistance mounting hole.
CN201720354148.4U 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer Expired - Fee Related CN207028190U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720354148.4U CN207028190U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720354148.4U CN207028190U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207028190U true CN207028190U (en) 2018-02-23

Family

ID=61473209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720354148.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207028190U (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of nozzle arrangements of 3D printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207028190U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239095A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-17 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 A kind of in-orbit binary channel 3D printing head based on aeroge wrapping layer used
CN110605852A (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-24 麦递途医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Nozzle with regional accurate heating function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110605852A (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-12-24 麦递途医疗科技(上海)有限公司 Nozzle with regional accurate heating function
CN110239095A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-17 北京卫星制造厂有限公司 A kind of in-orbit binary channel 3D printing head based on aeroge wrapping layer used

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180223

Termination date: 20210406

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee