CN207026664U - Wire cutting cylindrical workpiece section fixture - Google Patents

Wire cutting cylindrical workpiece section fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207026664U
CN207026664U CN201721003251.0U CN201721003251U CN207026664U CN 207026664 U CN207026664 U CN 207026664U CN 201721003251 U CN201721003251 U CN 201721003251U CN 207026664 U CN207026664 U CN 207026664U
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hole
fixed
fixing
nut
wire cutting
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刘小鱼
鲁飞
温永清
刘树峰
李慧
李静雅
孙良成
张宠元
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Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute
Ruike Rare Earth Metallurgy and Functional Materials National Engineering Research Center Co Ltd
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Baotou Rare Earth Research Institute
Ruike Rare Earth Metallurgy and Functional Materials National Engineering Research Center Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具,包括上夹具体、下夹具体、夹紧螺栓、定位螺栓、固定螺纹杆。本实用新型适用于固定体积较大的圆柱形无磁性工件,提高了切割精度和加工质量。

The utility model discloses a cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for wire cutting, which comprises an upper clamping body, a lower clamping body, a clamping bolt, a positioning bolt and a fixing threaded rod. The utility model is suitable for fixing large cylindrical non-magnetic workpieces, which improves the cutting precision and processing quality.

Description

线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具Cylindrical Workpiece Slicing Fixture for Wire Cutting

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种夹具,具体说,涉及一种线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具。The utility model relates to a fixture, in particular to a cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for wire cutting.

背景技术Background technique

目前电火花线切割机床通用的工件固定方式主要有两类,针对铁磁性金属或合金工件一般采用强磁体将工件固定在线切割工作台上;无磁性金属或合金一般将工件置于工作台上,借助压板压紧工件尾部边缘进行固定。At present, there are mainly two types of common workpiece fixing methods for WEDM machine tools. For ferromagnetic metal or alloy workpieces, strong magnets are generally used to fix the workpiece on the wire cutting workbench; non-magnetic metal or alloy workpieces are generally placed on the workbench. Press the tail edge of the workpiece with the help of a pressure plate to fix it.

对于体积小的无磁性工件利用压板较易固定,但是,对于体积大的圆柱型无磁性工件难以借助压板进行固定,影响切割精度和加工质量。It is easier to fix small non-magnetic workpieces with a pressure plate, but it is difficult to fix large cylindrical non-magnetic workpieces with a pressure plate, which affects cutting accuracy and processing quality.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型公开了一种线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具,适用于固定体积较大的圆柱形无磁性工件,提高了切割精度和加工质量。The utility model discloses a cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for wire cutting, which is suitable for fixing large cylindrical non-magnetic workpieces and improves cutting precision and processing quality.

技术方案如下:The technical solution is as follows:

一种线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具,包括上夹具体、下夹具体、夹紧螺栓、定位螺栓、固定螺纹杆;上夹具体在两侧的外边缘处设置有上夹具固定耳、定位耳,上夹具固定耳位于端部位置;上夹具固定耳设置有第一连接通孔,定位耳设置有螺纹通孔,上夹具体中部位置设置有第一固定通孔;下夹具体在两侧的外边缘处设置有下夹具固定耳,下夹具固定耳设置有第二连接通孔,下夹具体中部位置设置有第二固定通孔;夹紧螺栓安装在第一连接通孔和第二连接通孔内,夹紧螺栓设置有夹紧螺母;定位螺栓安装在螺纹通孔内,定位螺栓设置有锁紧螺母;固定螺纹杆安装在第一固定通孔和第二固定通孔内,固定螺纹杆设置有压紧螺母和固定螺母,压紧螺母位于第一固定通孔的上部,固定螺母位于第二固定通孔的下部。A cylindrical workpiece slicing jig for wire cutting, comprising an upper jig body, a lower jig body, a clamping bolt, a positioning bolt, and a fixing threaded rod; the upper jig body is provided with upper jig fixing ears and positioning lugs at the outer edges of both sides, The fixing ear of the upper clamp is located at the end position; the fixing ear of the upper clamp is provided with a first connection through hole, the positioning ear is provided with a threaded through hole, and the middle part of the upper clamp body is provided with a first fixing through hole; The edge is provided with a lower fixture fixing ear, the lower fixture fixing ear is provided with a second connection through hole, and the middle of the lower clamp body is provided with a second fixing through hole; the clamping bolt is installed in the first connection through hole and the second connection through hole Inside, the clamping bolt is provided with a clamping nut; the positioning bolt is installed in the threaded through hole, and the positioning bolt is provided with a lock nut; the fixed threaded rod is installed in the first fixed through hole and the second fixed through hole, and the fixed threaded rod is set There are a compression nut and a fixing nut, the compression nut is located at the top of the first fixing through hole, and the fixing nut is located at the bottom of the second fixing through hole.

进一步:上夹具体、下夹具体为弧面板。Further: the upper clamping body and the lower clamping body are arc panels.

进一步:上夹具体和下夹具体的内壁上设置有台阶槽。Further: step grooves are provided on the inner walls of the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body.

进一步:锁紧螺母位于定位耳的上部或者下部。Further: The lock nut is located on the upper or lower part of the positioning ear.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型技术效果包括:Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the utility model include:

本实用新型适用于固定体积较大的圆柱形无磁性工件,提高了切割精度和加工质量。利用固定螺纹杆和位于线切割机床工作台的卡槽内的固定螺母配合固定夹具体,借助夹紧螺栓将工件固定在夹具内,切割过程中可以在尽可能减少工件与夹具体接触面的情况下保证工件夹持稳固,减少工件被夹持部分,使工件根部切割完整,减少工件物料浪费。同时用于工件定位的台阶槽可以在装配过程中为工件提供支撑平台,保证工件与夹具平行。另外,固定螺纹杆和定位螺栓相互配合,一方面可以将夹具稳固在工作台上;另一方面,可以调节工件切割端面与钼丝的平行度,提高切割精度,保证切割质量。The utility model is suitable for fixing large cylindrical non-magnetic workpieces, which improves the cutting precision and processing quality. Use the fixed threaded rod and the fixed nut located in the card slot of the wire cutting machine table to cooperate with the fixed fixture body, and fix the workpiece in the fixture with the help of clamping bolts. During the cutting process, the contact surface between the workpiece and the fixture body can be reduced as much as possible. To ensure that the workpiece is firmly clamped, the clamped part of the workpiece is reduced, the root of the workpiece is cut completely, and the waste of workpiece materials is reduced. At the same time, the step groove used for workpiece positioning can provide a support platform for the workpiece during the assembly process to ensure that the workpiece is parallel to the fixture. In addition, the fixed thread rod and the positioning bolt cooperate with each other, on the one hand, the fixture can be firmly fixed on the workbench; on the other hand, the parallelism between the cutting end surface of the workpiece and the molybdenum wire can be adjusted to improve the cutting accuracy and ensure the cutting quality.

本实用新型拆装简单,方便实用,尤其针对圆柱工件切片实用性强,可作为通用夹具推广使用。The utility model has the advantages of simple disassembly and assembly, convenience and practicality, especially strong practicability for slicing cylindrical workpieces, and can be popularized and used as a general fixture.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型中线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具的使用状态图;Fig. 1 is the use state diagram of cylindrical workpiece slicing clamp for midline cutting of the present invention;

图2是本实用新型中线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for midline cutting of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型中线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a plan view of the cylindrical workpiece slicing jig for midline cutting of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面参考示例实施方式对本实用新型技术方案作详细说明。然而,示例实施方式能够以多种形式实施,且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的实施方式;相反,提供这些实施方式使得本实用新型更全面和完整,并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的技术人员。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to exemplary embodiments. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concepts of example embodiments. communicated to those skilled in the art.

如图1所示,是本实用新型中线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具的使用状态图;如图2所示,是本实用新型中线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具的主视图;如图3所示,是本实用新型中线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具的俯视图。As shown in Figure 1, it is the use state diagram of the cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for midline cutting of the present invention; as shown in Figure 2, it is the front view of the cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for midline cutting of the present utility model; A top view of the cylindrical workpiece slicing jig for midline cutting of the utility model.

线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具的结构包括:上夹具体1、下夹具体2、夹紧螺栓3、定位螺栓4、固定螺纹杆5,上夹具体1、下夹具体2为弧面板。The structure of the cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for wire cutting includes: upper clamping body 1, lower clamping body 2, clamping bolt 3, positioning bolt 4, fixed thread rod 5, the upper clamping body 1 and the lower clamping body 2 are arc panels.

上夹具体1在两侧的外边缘处设置有上夹具固定耳11、定位耳12,上夹具固定耳11位于端部位置。上夹具固定耳11设置有第一连接通孔,定位耳12设置有螺纹通孔。上夹具体1在中部位置设置有第一固定通孔。The upper clamp body 1 is provided with upper clamp fixing ears 11 and positioning ears 12 at the outer edges of both sides, and the upper clamp fixing ears 11 are located at the end positions. The upper clamp fixing ear 11 is provided with a first connection through hole, and the positioning ear 12 is provided with a threaded through hole. The upper clamp body 1 is provided with a first fixing through hole at the middle position.

下夹具体2在两侧的外边缘处设置有下夹具固定耳21,下夹具固定耳21设置有第二连接通孔。下夹具体2在中部位置设置有第二固定通孔。上夹具体1、下夹具体2的内壁上设置有台阶槽。The lower clamp body 2 is provided with lower clamp fixing ears 21 at the outer edges of both sides, and the lower clamp fixing ears 21 are provided with second connection through holes. The lower clamp body 2 is provided with a second fixing through hole at the middle position. The inner walls of the upper clamp body 1 and the lower clamp body 2 are provided with step grooves.

夹紧螺栓3安装在第一连接通孔、第二连接通孔内,夹紧螺栓3设置有夹紧螺母31,通过夹紧螺母31将上夹具体1、下夹具体2连接在一起,并且将工件6夹在上夹具体1、下夹具体2之间。The clamping bolt 3 is installed in the first connection through hole and the second connection through hole, the clamping bolt 3 is provided with a clamping nut 31, and the upper clamping body 1 and the lower clamping body 2 are connected together by the clamping nut 31, and The workpiece 6 is clamped between the upper clamp body 1 and the lower clamp body 2 .

定位螺栓4安装在螺纹通孔内,定位螺栓4设置有锁紧螺母41,锁紧螺母41位于定位耳12的上部或者下部。The positioning bolt 4 is installed in the threaded through hole, and the positioning bolt 4 is provided with a locking nut 41 , and the locking nut 41 is located at the upper or lower part of the positioning ear 12 .

固定螺纹杆5安装在第一固定通孔、第二固定通孔内,固定螺纹杆5设置有压紧螺母51和固定螺母52,压紧螺母51位于第一固定通孔的上部,固定螺母52位于第二固定通孔的下部。Fixed threaded rod 5 is installed in the first fixed through hole, the second fixed through hole, fixed threaded rod 5 is provided with compression nut 51 and fixed nut 52, compression nut 51 is positioned at the top of the first fixed through hole, fixed nut 52 Located at the lower part of the second fixing through hole.

使用时,将上夹具体1和下夹具体2通过夹紧螺栓3连接,将工件6置于上夹具体1和下夹具体2内壁设置的台阶槽上,对工件6在槽深方向上进行定位,使工件6与夹具平行;旋紧夹紧螺母31,将工件6夹紧固定在夹具内;随后将夹具置于线切割机床的工作台7上,将固定螺纹杆5穿入第一固定通孔、第二固定通孔,将固定螺母52放入工作台7的卡槽71;将定位螺栓4旋进螺纹通孔内,使得定位螺栓4与工作台7接触;调节固定螺纹杆5上的压紧螺母51和定位螺栓4,使工件6的切割端面与钼丝平行,旋紧压紧螺母51和定位螺栓4上的锁紧螺母41,稳固定位夹具,然后进行线切割。When in use, the upper clamp body 1 and the lower clamp body 2 are connected by the clamping bolt 3, the workpiece 6 is placed on the step groove provided on the inner wall of the upper clamp body 1 and the lower clamp body 2, and the workpiece 6 is carried out in the groove depth direction. Positioning so that the workpiece 6 is parallel to the fixture; tighten the clamping nut 31, and the workpiece 6 is clamped and fixed in the fixture; then the fixture is placed on the workbench 7 of the wire cutting machine tool, and the fixed threaded rod 5 is inserted into the first fixing Through hole, the second fixed through hole, put the fixing nut 52 into the draw-in groove 71 of the worktable 7; screw the positioning bolt 4 into the threaded through hole, so that the positioning bolt 4 is in contact with the workbench 7; adjust the fixed threaded rod 5 The compression nut 51 and the set bolt 4 are used to make the cutting end face of the workpiece 6 parallel to the molybdenum wire, and the lock nut 41 on the compression nut 51 and the set bolt 4 is tightened to stabilize the positioning fixture, and then wire cutting is performed.

本实用新型所用的术语是说明和示例性、而非限制性的术语。由于本实用新型能够以多种形式具体实施而不脱离实用新型的精神或实质,所以应当理解,上述实施例不限于任何前述的细节,而应在随附权利要求所限定的精神和范围内广泛地解释,因此落入权利要求或其等效范围内的全部变化和改型都应为随附权利要求所涵盖。The terms used in the present invention are terms of description and illustration, rather than limitation. Since the invention can be embodied in various forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the invention, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be broadly defined within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Therefore, all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1.一种线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具,其特征在于:包括上夹具体、下夹具体、夹紧螺栓、定位螺栓、固定螺纹杆;上夹具体在两侧的外边缘处设置有上夹具固定耳、定位耳,上夹具固定耳位于端部位置;上夹具固定耳设置有第一连接通孔,定位耳设置有螺纹通孔,上夹具体中部位置设置有第一固定通孔;下夹具体在两侧的外边缘处设置有下夹具固定耳,下夹具固定耳设置有第二连接通孔,下夹具体中部位置设置有第二固定通孔;夹紧螺栓安装在第一连接通孔和第二连接通孔内,夹紧螺栓设置有夹紧螺母;定位螺栓安装在螺纹通孔内,定位螺栓设置有锁紧螺母;固定螺纹杆安装在第一固定通孔和第二固定通孔内,固定螺纹杆设置有压紧螺母和固定螺母,压紧螺母位于第一固定通孔的上部,固定螺母位于第二固定通孔的下部。1. A cylindrical workpiece slicing fixture for wire cutting, characterized in that: it includes an upper clamp body, a lower clamp body, clamping bolts, positioning bolts, and a fixed threaded rod; the upper clamp body is provided with upper clamps at the outer edges of both sides Fixing ear, positioning ear, the upper clamp fixed ear is located at the end position; the upper clamp fixed ear is provided with a first connection through hole, the positioning ear is provided with a threaded through hole, and the middle part of the upper clamp body is provided with a first fixed through hole; the lower clamp Specifically, the lower clamp fixing ears are provided at the outer edges of both sides, the lower clamp fixing ears are provided with a second connection through hole, and the middle part of the lower clamp body is provided with a second fixing through hole; the clamping bolt is installed in the first connection through hole and the second connecting through hole, the clamping bolt is provided with a clamping nut; the positioning bolt is installed in the threaded through hole, and the positioning bolt is provided with a lock nut; the fixing threaded rod is installed in the first fixing through hole and the second fixing through hole Inside, the fixed threaded rod is provided with a compression nut and a fixed nut, the compression nut is located at the upper part of the first fixed through hole, and the fixed nut is located at the lower part of the second fixed through hole. 2.如权利要求1所述线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具,其特征在于:上夹具体、下夹具体为弧面板。2. The jig for slicing cylindrical workpieces for wire cutting according to claim 1, wherein the upper jig body and the lower jig body are curved panels. 3.如权利要求1所述线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具,其特征在于:上夹具体和下夹具体的内壁上设置有台阶槽。3 . The jig for slicing cylindrical workpieces for wire cutting according to claim 1 , wherein step grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the upper jig body and the lower jig body. 4 . 4.如权利要求1所述线切割用圆柱工件切片夹具,其特征在于:锁紧螺母位于定位耳的上部或者下部。4. The jig for slicing cylindrical workpieces for wire cutting according to claim 1, wherein the locking nut is located at the upper or lower part of the positioning ear.
CN201721003251.0U 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Wire cutting cylindrical workpiece section fixture Active CN207026664U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303212A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-10-08 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Fixture is used in a kind of cutting of electric resistance alloy piece

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110303212A (en) * 2019-08-10 2019-10-08 蚌埠市正园电子科技有限公司 Fixture is used in a kind of cutting of electric resistance alloy piece

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