CN207022926U - The scallop machine of falling cage automatically - Google Patents
The scallop machine of falling cage automatically Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207022926U CN207022926U CN201720832242.6U CN201720832242U CN207022926U CN 207022926 U CN207022926 U CN 207022926U CN 201720832242 U CN201720832242 U CN 201720832242U CN 207022926 U CN207022926 U CN 207022926U
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- wheel
- scallop
- leading screw
- guide
- handle
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of scallop machine of falling cage automatically,It is big and cumbersome to which solve existing workload when ripe scallop is manually taken out from scallop cultivation cage,Waste time and energy,Cost is high,The low technical problem of efficiency,It includes framework,First scallop cultivation cage connecting plate,Second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate,First lifting seat,Second lifting seat,First nut,Second nut,First leading screw 44 and the second leading screw,Right motor and left motor are connected with framework,First leading screw and the support of the second leading screw are arranged on framework,Right motor,The output shaft of left motor respectively with the first leading screw,Second leading screw connects,First leading screw,Second leading screw is connected to the first nut,Second nut,First lifting seat 37,Second lifting seat respectively with the first nut,Second nut connects,First scallop cultivation cage connecting plate,Second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate respectively with first lifting seat,Second lifting seat links together；It can be widely applied to shellfish and produces and processes technical field automatically.
Description
Technical field
A kind of automation equipment is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of scallop machine of falling cage automatically.
Background technology
Scallop is a kind of seashell products for sea-farming that people eat, and its delicious meat is nutritious.At present, scallop
The major way of cultivation is cage raft culture, i.e., raft frame is set in sea area, then scallop seedling is placed on and hangs on raft frame
On breeding cage in cultivated.Breeding cage is that most of the important utensil, existing breeding cage of cultured scallop is etting layering
Formula breeding cage, it includes multiple demixing plates and the etting positioned at demixing plate periphery, adjacent two demixing plates and the common shape of etting
Into cage layer, demixing plate is hard nylon web plate, and etting is worked out using smooth nylon netting twine.Etting is provided with along its length
Opening, the etting of opening reserve certain overlapped surplus, and opening needs to sew on altogether.
, then will with needlework, it is necessary to which spat packing is entered in each cage layer of scallop cage in scallop culture production
Etting opening sutures.It is ripe scallop when spat is grown into process, breeding cage is pulled out in seawater, manually torn
The suture of etting opening, then operative employee with hand by scallop from etting opening take out, it is big workload to be present in this process
And it is cumbersome, waste time and energy, the problem of cost is high, and efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The utility model be exactly in order to solve it is existing ripe scallop is manually taken out from scallop cultivation cage when workload
It is big and cumbersome, waste time and energy, cost is high, the low technical problem of efficiency, there is provided it is a kind of easy to operate, manpower is saved, cost is low, effect
The high scallop of the rate machine of falling cage automatically.
The utility model provides a kind of scallop machine of falling cage, including framework, right motor, left motor, the first scallop culture automatically
Cage connecting plate, the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate, first lifting seat, the second lifting seat, the first guide sleeve, the first nut, second
Guide sleeve, the second nut, first axis of guide, the first leading screw, second axis of guide and the second leading screw, right motor and left motor connection exist
The top of framework 1；
The top and bottom of first leading screw respectively by bearings be arranged on framework upper and lower part, right motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the first leading screw, and the first nut is connected with the first leading screw, and the upper end of first axis of guide and the top of framework connect, under
End is connected with the bottom of framework, and the first guide sleeve is enclosed on first axis of guide；First axis of guide and the first leading screw are vertically
It is arranged side by side；First lifting seat is welded on the first nut and the first guide sleeve, the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate and first liter
Drop seat welds together；
The top and bottom of second leading screw respectively by bearings be arranged on framework upper and lower part, left motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the second leading screw, and the second nut is connected with the second leading screw, and the upper end of second axis of guide and the top of framework connect, under
End is connected with the bottom of framework；Second guide sleeve is enclosed on second axis of guide, and second axis of guide and the second leading screw are vertically
It is arranged side by side, the second lifting seat is welded on the second nut and the second guide sleeve, the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate and second liter
Drop seat welds together.
Preferably, linear bearing is connected between the first guide sleeve and first axis of guide, the second guide sleeve and second are oriented to
Linear bearing is connected between axle.
Preferably, crossbeam is connected between the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate and the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate, it is horizontal
Cord expander is connected with beam, tension rope is connected with cord expander；The right-hand member for tensing rope is connected with the first hook,
Left end is connected with the second hook；Cord expander includes handle of tensioning device, unlocking handle, right suspension wire wheel, left suspension wire wheel, Zola
Spring, right extension spring, right-hand member wire leading wheel and left end wire leading wheel, are connected, strainer between handle of tensioning device and unlocking handle by lock pin
Handle is connected on crossbeam by handle of tensioning device rotating shaft, and unlocking handle is connected on crossbeam by unlocking handle rotating shaft, is tensed
The first tensioning wheel and the second tensioning wheel are connected with device handle, right-hand member wire leading wheel is connected to the right-hand member of crossbeam, and left end wire leading wheel connects
It is connected to the left end of crossbeam；One end of right extension spring is connected on crossbeam, and the other end is connected with right suspension wire wheel；One end connection of Zola's spring
On crossbeam, the other end is connected with left suspension wire wheel；Right suspension wire wheel is located at the right side of handle of tensioning device, and left suspension wire wheel is located at strainer
The left side of handle；
The bottom of first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate is connected with right fixed block, the bottom of the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate
It is connected with left fixed block；
Tense rope and first bypass right-hand member wire leading wheel, further around the first tensioning wheel is crossed, further around excessively right suspension wire wheel, further around excessively left messenger wire
Wheel, further around the second tensioning wheel is crossed, further around left end wire leading wheel is crossed, connect, tense by left fixed block and the second hook still further below
The other end of rope connects downwards around right-hand member wire leading wheel by right fixed block and the first hook.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are to realize automated job, save manpower, cost is low, efficiency high.This practicality
New application is extensive, can apply during the automatic processing of other shellfishes, can be applied in other products and topples over
Handle in operation.
The utility model further feature and aspect, by the description of the embodiment below with reference to accompanying drawing,
It is clearly stated that.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the scallop machine of falling cage automatically；
Fig. 2 is the right view of the scallop machine of falling cage automatically；
Fig. 3 is the left view of the scallop machine of falling cage automatically；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that scallop cultivation cage is arranged on the scallop machine of falling cage；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cord expander；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that structure shown in Fig. 5 removes rope.
Symbol description in figure：
1. framework, the right motors of 2-1., the left motors of 2-2., 13. first hooks, 14. second hooks, 16. crossbeams, 17. ropes,
18. right extension spring, the right suspension wire wheels of 19-1., the left suspension wire wheels of 19-2., 20. handle of tensioning device, the tensioning wheels of 20-1. first, 20-2. second
Tensioning wheel, 21. lock pins, 22. unlocking handles, 23. right fixed blocks, 24. left fixed blocks, the connection of 31. first scallop cultivation cages
Plate, 32. second scallop cultivation cage connecting plates, 33. first limiting sections, 34. second limiting sections, 35. the 3rd limiting sections, 36. the 4th
Limiting section, 37. first lifting seats, 38. second lifting seats, 39. first guide sleeves, 40. first nuts, 41. second guide sleeves,
42. the second nut, 43. first axis of guides, 44. first leading screws, 45. second axis of guides, 46. second leading screws；51. scallop culture
Cage；56. right-hand member wire leading wheel, 57. left end wire leading wheels, 58. unlocking handle rotating shafts, 59. handle of tensioning device rotating shafts.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-4, the machine of falling cage includes framework 1, right motor 2-1, left motor 2-2, the first scallop culture to scallop automatically
Cage connecting plate 31, the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 32, first lifting seat 37, the second lifting seat 38, the first guide sleeve 39, first
Nut 40, the second guide sleeve 41, the second nut 42, first axis of guide 43, the first leading screw 44, second axis of guide 45 and the second leading screw
46.Right motor 2-1, left motor 2-2 are arranged on the top of framework 1, and left motor 2-2 is located at left side, and right motor 2-1 is located at right side.
The top and bottom of first leading screw 44 are arranged on the upper and lower part of framework 1 by bearings respectively.Right motor
2-1 output shaft is connected with the first leading screw 44, and the first nut 40 is connected with the first leading screw 44.The upper end of first axis of guide 43 and frame
The top connection of frame 1, lower end is connected with the bottom of framework 1.First guide sleeve 39 is enclosed on first axis of guide 43.First axis of guide
43 and first leading screw 44 be vertically arranged side by side.First lifting seat 37 is welded on the first nut 40 and the first guide sleeve 39
On.First scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 31 welds together with first lifting seat 37, and the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 31 is located at
The inner side of first lifting seat 37.
The top and bottom of second leading screw 46 are arranged on the upper and lower part of framework 1 by bearings respectively.Left motor
2-2 output shaft is connected with the second leading screw 46, and the second nut 42 is connected with the second leading screw 46.The upper end of second axis of guide 45 and frame
The top connection of frame 1, lower end is connected with the bottom of framework 1.Second guide sleeve 41 is enclosed on second axis of guide 45.Second axis of guide
45 and second leading screw 46 be vertically arranged side by side.Second lifting seat 38 is welded on the second nut 42 and the second guide sleeve 41
On.Second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 32 welds together with the second lifting seat 38, and the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 32 is located at
The inner side of second lifting seat 38.
The bottom of framework 1 is connected with the first limiting section 33, the second limiting section 34, and its effect is supported to limit the first scallop
Grow the distance that cage connecting plate 31 moves down.The bottom of framework 1 is connected with the 3rd limiting section 35, the 4th limiting section 36, and it is acted on
It is to limit the distance that the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 32 moves down.
As shown in figure 4, the inner side of the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 31 is connected with the first hook 13, the second scallop cultivation cage
The inner side of connecting plate 32 is connected with the second hook 14.
The course of work of the above-mentioned scallop machine of falling cage automatically is described below：
The one end for the scallop cultivation cage 51 for filling ripe scallop pulled out in seawater is connected with the first hook 13, it is another
End is connected with the second hook 14.
Start right motor 2-1, left motor 2-2, right motor 2-1 rotatings drive the first leading screw 44 to rotate, the first nut 40
Pump, so as to drive first lifting seat 37 to pump, the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 31 is with first
Lifting seat 37 pumps.Meanwhile left motor 2-2 rotatings drive the second leading screw 46 to rotate, the second nut is past about 42
Multiple motion, so as to drive the second lifting seat 38 to pump, the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 32 is with the second lifting seat
38 pump.First lifting seat 37 is identical while upward or simultaneously downward with the direction that the second lifting seat 38 moves.
So, scallop cultivation cage 51 just up and down reciprocatingly vibrates, and the scallop in breeding cage will fall from etting opening automatically
Fall, then scallop is collected again.
In the above-mentioned course of work, reliable and stable moved up in order that the first guide sleeve, the second guide sleeve are more anxious in the axis of guide
It is dynamic, linear bearing can be installed on guide sleeve, the axis of guide is passed through linear bearing.
In order to allow the scallop cultivation cage for being arranged on the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate and the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate to exist
Horizontal direction is opened completely, and Optimal improvements are carried out in the structure of the foregoing scallop machine of falling cage.Concrete structure as seen in figs. 5-6,
Crossbeam 16 is installed (at crossbeam 16 in the top of first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 31 and the top of the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 32
In horizontal direction), cord expander is installed on crossbeam 16, tenses rope and is connected on cord expander, the first hook 13 with
The right-hand member connection of rope is tensed, the second hook 14 is connected with tensing the left end of rope.Cord expander include handle of tensioning device 20,
Unlocking handle 22, right suspension wire wheel 19-1, left suspension wire wheel 19-2, Zola's spring 15, right extension spring 18, right-hand member wire leading wheel 56, left end lead
Wheel 57, is connected between handle of tensioning device 20 and unlocking handle 22 by lock pin 21, and handle of tensioning device 20 is turned by handle of tensioning device
Axle 59 is connected on crossbeam 16, and unlocking handle 22 is connected on crossbeam 16 by unlocking handle rotating shaft 58.On handle of tensioning device 20
The first tensioning wheel 20-1, the second tensioning wheel 20-2 are connected with, right-hand member wire leading wheel 56 is connected to the right-hand member of crossbeam 16, left end wire leading wheel
57 are connected to the left end of crossbeam 16.One end of right extension spring 18 is connected on crossbeam 16, and the other end is connected with right suspension wire wheel 19-1；It is left
One end of extension spring 15 is connected on crossbeam 16, and the other end is connected with left suspension wire wheel 19-2.Right suspension wire wheel 19-1 is located at strainer hand
The right side of handle 20, left suspension wire wheel 19-2 are located at the left side of handle of tensioning device 20.
Handle of tensioning device 20, unlocking handle 22 in Fig. 5 and 6 are pinned by lock pin 21, are in the lock state, and will be drawn when with hand
Tight device handle 20 and unlocking handle 22 are broken into two with one's hands, and handle of tensioning device 20 presses the direction of arrow in figure with handle of tensioning device rotating shaft 59 for branch
Turn an angle, unlocking handle 22 is with 58 fulcrum certain angles of unlocking handle rotating shaft, handle of tensioning device 20 and unlocking
Handle 22 is unlocked, and handle of tensioning device 20 and unlocking handle 22 are at open configuration.
Right fixed block 23 is arranged on the bottom of the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 31, and left fixed block 24 is arranged on second
The bottom of scallop cultivation cage connecting plate 32.
The rope 17 of tension is first bypassed into right-hand member wire leading wheel 56, further around the first tensioning wheel 20-1 is crossed, further around excessively right messenger wire
19-1 is taken turns, further around excessively left suspension wire wheel 19-2, further around the second tensioning wheel 20-2 is crossed, left end wire leading wheel 57 is then passed around, passes through still further below
Cross left fixed block 24 to be connected with the second hook 14, the other end of rope 17 is sliding by right fixation downwards around right-hand member wire leading wheel 56
Wheel 23 is connected with the first hook 13.
With reference to figure 5, when handle of tensioning device 20 and unlocking handle 22 are pinned by lock pin 21, the second tensioning wheel 20-2 will be connected to
Rope on left end wire leading wheel 57 is drawn to the right, and Zola's spring 15 is opened；First tensioning wheel 20-1 will be connected to right-hand member wire leading wheel 56
On rope be opened to Zola, right extension spring 18, whole rope 17 is in tight state, and the second hook 14 tenses scallop and supported to the left
Cage is grown, the first hook 13 tenses to the right scallop cultivation cage, and whole scallop cultivation cage is fully withdrawn to greatest extent, is easy to scallop
Dropped out from opening.
It is described above to be not limited to the utility model only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of scallop machine of falling cage automatically, it is characterized in that, including the connection of framework, right motor, left motor, the first scallop cultivation cage
Plate, the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate, first lifting seat, the second lifting seat, the first guide sleeve, the first nut, the second guide sleeve,
Second nut, first axis of guide, the first leading screw, second axis of guide and the second leading screw, the right motor and left motor connection are in frame
The top of frame 1；
The top and bottom of first leading screw respectively by bearings be arranged on framework upper and lower part, right motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the first leading screw, and the first nut is connected with the first leading screw, and the upper end of first axis of guide and the top of framework connect, under
End is connected with the bottom of framework, and the first guide sleeve is enclosed on first axis of guide；First axis of guide and the first leading screw are vertically
It is arranged side by side；First lifting seat is welded on the first nut and the first guide sleeve, the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate and first liter
Drop seat welds together；
The top and bottom of second leading screw respectively by bearings be arranged on framework upper and lower part, left motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with the second leading screw, and the second nut is connected with the second leading screw, and the upper end of second axis of guide and the top of framework connect, under
End is connected with the bottom of framework；Second guide sleeve is enclosed on second axis of guide, and second axis of guide and the second leading screw are vertically
It is arranged side by side, the second lifting seat is welded on the second nut and the second guide sleeve, the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate and second liter
Drop seat welds together.
2. the scallop according to claim 1 machine of falling cage automatically, it is characterised in that first guide sleeve and first axis of guide
Between be connected with linear bearing, be connected with linear bearing between second guide sleeve and second axis of guide.
3. the scallop according to claim 2 machine of falling cage automatically, it is characterised in that in the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate and
Crossbeam is connected between two scallop cultivation cage connecting plates, is connected with cord expander on the crossbeam, on the cord expander
It is connected with tension rope；The right-hand member for tensing rope is connected with the first hook, and left end is connected with the second hook；The rope is drawn
Tight device includes handle of tensioning device, unlocking handle, right suspension wire wheel, left suspension wire wheel, Zola's spring, right extension spring, right-hand member wire leading wheel and left end
Wire leading wheel, connected between the handle of tensioning device and unlocking handle by lock pin, handle of tensioning device passes through handle of tensioning device rotating shaft
It is connected on crossbeam, unlocking handle is connected on crossbeam by unlocking handle rotating shaft, and first is connected with the handle of tensioning device
Tensioning wheel and the second tensioning wheel, the right-hand member wire leading wheel are connected to the right-hand member of crossbeam, and left end wire leading wheel is connected to the left end of crossbeam；
One end of right extension spring is connected on crossbeam, and the other end is connected with right suspension wire wheel；One end of Zola's spring is connected on crossbeam, the other end
It is connected with left suspension wire wheel；Right suspension wire wheel is located at the right side of handle of tensioning device, and left suspension wire wheel is located at the left side of handle of tensioning device；
The bottom of the first scallop cultivation cage connecting plate is connected with right fixed block, the bottom of the second scallop cultivation cage connecting plate
It is connected with left fixed block；
The tension rope first bypasses right-hand member wire leading wheel, further around the first tensioning wheel is crossed, further around excessively right suspension wire wheel, further around excessively left messenger wire
Wheel, further around the second tensioning wheel is crossed, further around left end wire leading wheel is crossed, connect, tense by left fixed block and the second hook still further below
The other end of rope connects downwards around right-hand member wire leading wheel by right fixed block and the first hook.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720832242.6U CN207022926U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | The scallop machine of falling cage automatically |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720832242.6U CN207022926U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | The scallop machine of falling cage automatically |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207022926U true CN207022926U (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61466011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720832242.6U Active CN207022926U (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | The scallop machine of falling cage automatically |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207022926U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201720832242.6U patent/CN207022926U/en active Active
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