CN207017852U - Electrically operated gate and its control system - Google Patents
Electrically operated gate and its control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207017852U CN207017852U CN201720381742.2U CN201720381742U CN207017852U CN 207017852 U CN207017852 U CN 207017852U CN 201720381742 U CN201720381742 U CN 201720381742U CN 207017852 U CN207017852 U CN 207017852U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of electrically operated gate and its control system, and the control system includes drive device, control circuit, first sensor and second sensor;The drive device is used to drive the door body of electrically operated gate to move, and then realizes the purpose of switch gate;The first sensor and second sensor are fixedly installed in the front position of electrically operated gate in the direction of movement respectively, control circuit is used to control first sensor and second sensor to be operated when drive device is located in different zones or the same area, and controls the running status of drive device by receiving the feedback signal of first sensor and/or second sensor.The control system is by controlling the control mode that different sensors use subregion to work, the characteristics of having comprehensively utilized two kinds of sensors, it ensure that electrically operated gate can completely close, while may insure that electrically operated gate is safe for operation in the final stage distance close to completely closed state.
Description
Technical field
The technical field of electronic door equipment is the utility model is related to, is specifically related to a kind of electrically operated gate and its control system.
Background technology
Electrically operated gate typically can all set sensor (in the majority with infrared photon sensor) to realize automatic identification control,
But the characteristics of due to this kind of sensor, in the final stage distance that electrically operated gate completely closes, sensor needs to close ability
Electrically operated gate door body is set to close completely, in other words, electrically operated gate has safe blind area in the prior art.Can all have every year electronic
Door crushes or even the event of folder dead person occurs.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of electrically operated gate and its control system, with solve in the prior art electrically operated gate because depositing
The technical problem of potential safety hazard occurs in safe blind area.
To solve the above problems, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of control system of electrically operated gate, the control system
System includes drive device, control circuit, first sensor and second sensor;The drive device is used to drive electrically operated gate
Door body moves, and then realizes the purpose of switch gate;The first sensor and second sensor are fixedly installed in electricity respectively
The front position of dynamic door in the direction of movement, control circuit are used to control first sensor and second sensor in drive device position
It is operated when in different zones or the same area, and by receiving the anti-of first sensor and/or second sensor
Feedback signal controls the running status of drive device.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, area that the electrically operated gate is run in whole switch gate action process
Domain is divided into first area and second area, and control circuit is used to control first sensor to work in first area, and controls the
Two sensors work in first area and second area or only worked in second area;And by being inscribed in different zones
The feedback signal of first sensor and/or second sensor is received to control the running status of drive device.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, the length of the first area is greater than the length of the second area
Degree.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, the second area be electrically operated gate close to completely closed state when drive
The region of plant running.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, the first sensor is that infrared photon sensor or microwave sense
Device or laser sensor, the second sensor are infrared thermal sensors.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, the length range of the second area A2 is set as 10-200cm.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, the drive device includes door lifter, and the door lifter includes low pressure
The brush DC structural electromotor and wheel rim of the big torque of the slow-speed of revolution, the motor include outer rotor and inner stator;Described outer turn
Attached bag includes magnetic pole retainer ring and magnetic pole, and the quantity of the magnetic pole is 24, and the magnetic pole is along the magnetic pole retainer ring inwall ring
Week is evenly distributed, and N, S pole direction of magnetic pole are arranged alternately;The inner stator is included around circumferentially spaced 18 stators
Tooth, it is spaced apart by stator slot between every two stator tooth, is wound with three-phase windings on stator tooth successively, the motor comprises at least three
Individual Hall element, three Hall elements correspond to adjacent stator tooth respectively and stator slot is set;The wheel rim is located at described outer turn
The outer side ring week of sub- magnetic pole retainer ring.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, the wheel rim is anti-skidding spacer material.
According to the preferred embodiment of the utility model one, the drive device includes at least two symmetrically arranged door lifters.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides a kind of electrically operated gate, the electrically operated gate includes door body structure
And any described control system in above-described embodiment, the drive device in the control system are connected with door body structure, use
Moved in the door body structure of driving electrically operated gate, and then realize the purpose of switch gate.
Relative to prior art, electrically operated gate and its control system provided by the utility model, to first sensor and second
The characteristics of sensor uses the control mode of subregion work, and different sensors have been arrived in comprehensive utilization, that is, ensure that electrically operated gate can
To completely close, while it may insure electrically operated gate in the final stage distance (generally 0.2-2 rice) close to completely closed state
Interior is safe for operation, solves in the prior art, due to only using a kind of sensor (generally infrared photon sensor) to carry out
The safety detection of door closing procedure, according to the characteristic of infrared photon sensor, in order to ensure that electrically operated gate can completely close, electricity
Dynamic door infrared photon sensor in the final stage distance range close to completely closed state needs to be the state closed, and electric
The technical problem in Secure Blind area in the final stage distance range close to completely closed state be present in dynamic door.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to needed for embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
The accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some realities of the present utility model
Example is applied, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall knot of the preferred embodiment of brush DC structural electromotor one of the big torque of the utility model low pressure slow-speed of revolution
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of motor in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 3 is the structure front view that motor removes bonnet in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the magnetic pole of motor and stator counter structure in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of outer rotor in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 6 is the structure sectional view of magnetic pole retainer ring in Fig. 1 embodiments;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model door lifter first embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model door lifter second embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model electric extendable door one;
Figure 10 is the structure schematic diagram of electric extendable door driving device in Fig. 9 embodiments;
Figure 11 is that the side view of drive device in Figure 10 embodiments splits schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model Segmented expansion formula electrically operated gate one;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the utility model folding electric door one.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is described in further detail.It is it is emphasized that following
Embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model, but the scope of the utility model is not defined.Likewise, following examples are only
For section Example of the present utility model, not all embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work
Under the premise of all other embodiment for being obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of brush DC structural electromotor of the big torque of the low pressure slow-speed of revolution first, please in the lump
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the preferred embodiment of brush DC structural electromotor one of the big torque of the utility model low pressure slow-speed of revolution
Overall structure diagram, Fig. 2 are the exploded perspective views of motor in Fig. 1 embodiments, and the motor 100 includes but is not limited to following structure
Composition:Outer rotor 110, inner stator 120, protecgulum 130, bonnet 140 and central shaft 150.
Specifically, the outer rotor 110 includes magnetic pole retainer ring 111 and magnetic pole 112.The technical scheme of the present embodiment
In, magnetic pole retainer ring 111 can also be equivalent to the shell of motor, certainly, in other embodiments, can also be in magnetic pole retainer ring
111 periphery sets a shell mechanism again, on the detailed technology scheme of this part, no longer expands in detail herein.
Wherein, screwed hole 1111 is respectively equipped with the both sides side of magnetic pole retainer ring 111, is also referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3
Motor removes the structure front view of bonnet in Fig. 1 embodiments;Protecgulum 130 and bonnet 140 pass through bolt (not shown) and screw thread
The cooperation in hole 1111, realization are fixedly connected with magnetic pole retainer ring 111, the magnetic pole retainer ring 111 and protecgulum 130 and bonnet
140 are collectively forming the complete sealing shell structure of motor.
The quantity of the magnetic pole 112 of motor is 24 in the present embodiment, and magnetic pole 112 is along the inwall ring Zhou Jun of magnetic pole retainer ring 111
Even arrangement, and N, S pole direction of magnetic pole 112 are arranged alternately.Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 embodiments the magnetic pole of motor with it is fixed
The schematic diagram of sub- counter structure.It can be seen that the magnetic pole 112 of motor is along the inwall of magnetic pole retainer ring 111 in the present embodiment
Mutually against setting in ring circumferential direction, this design structure can increase magnetic density, so for motor 100 can obtain compared with
Big torque output provides prerequisite.
Also referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of outer rotor in Fig. 1 embodiments, and Fig. 6 is Fig. 1 embodiments
The structure sectional view of middle magnetic pole retainer ring;Preferably, the inwall ring week of the magnetic pole retainer ring 111 in the present embodiment is provided with mounting groove
1112, magnetic pole 112 is located in mounting groove 1112, wherein, the depth D and magnetic pole 112 of the mounting groove 1112 thickness are designed as phase
Together, so that magnetic pole 112 is after mounting groove 1112 is installed to, its outer face is concordant with the notch end face of mounting groove 1112, Jin Erbao
Card magnetic pole 112 will not fall off, and be not easy to get rusty.
Further, in order that magnetic pole 112 reliably, stably can be installed in mounting groove 1112, the length of magnetic pole 112
The length L of slightly smaller than mounting groove 1112 is designed as, while when processing mounting groove 1112, it is necessary to notice that the bottom of mounting groove 1112 is clear
The processing at angle, to ensure when magnetic pole 112 is installed into mounting groove 1112, magnetic pole 112 can abut the bottom of mounting groove 1112.And
Magnetic pole 112 can use glue Nian Jie or using the clamping being interference fitted with the type of attachment of mounting groove 1112, not do herein
It is specific to limit.
Wherein, the magnetic pole retainer ring 111 is preferably made of magnetic material, for example steel, and magnetic material can be further
Strengthen the overall magnetic density of motor, and the magnetic pole retainer ring 111 of magnetic material also has protective effect to magnetic field, so as not to leak
Magnetic.
Preferably, please continue to refer to Fig. 3, air gap S width is set between outer rotor 110 and inner stator 120 in the present embodiment
0.25~1mm is calculated as, it is highly preferred that air gap S width design is 0.5mm between outer rotor 110 and inner stator 120.
Central shaft 150 is located at the axial centerline of stator 120, as the connection end between motor 100 and external structure.
Central shaft 150 is quill shaft (not shown), and the inner opposite end close to motor is provided with through hole, all cablings of motor internal all from
Drawn in central shaft 150.
The inner stator 120 of motor is included around circumferentially spaced 18 stator tooths 121, every two stator tooth in the present embodiment
Between by stator slot 122 be spaced apart, three-phase windings are wound with stator tooth 121 successively and (winding are not drawn into figure, its "+" symbol
The direction of winding is represented, " a, b, c " represent putting in order for three-phase windings), and the winding on stator tooth 121 is positive winding.
Motor 100 in the present embodiment uses low DC powered, can be 12-36V direct current.
Preferably, the both sides of the outer end of each stator tooth 121 are circumferentially equipped with projection 1211, so that stator tooth 121
Outer end forms the structure of similar umbrella, and the end of projection 1211 is provided with rounding, and the projection 1211 is used to cover stator slot 122
External port, wherein, cover leave coiling between the both sides projection 1211 of the same external port of stator slot 122 pass through gap
1201。
Further, be also provided with insulating the packing material (not shown) of exhausted magnetic at the external port of stator slot 122, should
The packing material of exhausted magnetic of insulating can be plastics, fiberglass or composite etc., shape and the stator slot 122 of packing material
External port at be adapted;The effect of the packing material is to block the external port of stator slot 122, wherein, raised 1211 ends
The external port of rounding corner structure and stator slot 122 is filled material closure, can act as and reduces in motor operation course
Windage, and then improve the purpose of the operational efficiency of motor.
Electric machine structure includes three Hall elements 123 in the present embodiment, and three Hall elements 123 correspond to respectively adjacent to be determined
Sub- tooth and stator slot are set.Multiple Hall elements can also be set in other embodiments.Hall element 123 is used to detect outer turn
The rotational position signal of sub- magnetic pole 112, to coordinate control circuit to be controlled the operating condition of motor 100.
The motor provided in the utility model embodiment, there is low pressure (direct current 12-36V drivings), the slow-speed of revolution (design speed
Can be 10-200 rpms, preferably 40 rpms) and big torque (output torque up to 25 Ns of rice more than) spy
Point, can be extensively using in the equipment of various industry and production and living, the especially correlative technology field such as door lifter, gate.
Further, the utility model embodiment also provides a kind of door lifter, and the door lifter is included in above-described embodiment
The brush DC structural electromotor of the big torque of the low pressure slow-speed of revolution and all wheel rims of side ring outside motor outer rotor magnetic pole retainer ring.
Wherein, the wheel rim can be anti-skidding spacer material or rotating mechanism.It should be noted that the enabling in the utility model embodiment
Machine may be incorporated in the driving of electrically operated gate, and electrically operated gate is preferably railless electric door, and for example trackless extensible door, trackless slide section
Door, trackless folding door etc..
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model door lifter first embodiment, in the present embodiment, open
Door machine 10 include above-described embodiment in structure motor 100 and outside motor outer rotor magnetic pole retainer ring side ring week it is anti-skidding
Spacer material 200, anti-skidding spacer material 200 act on equivalent to the tire of automobile.Motor outer rotor periphery is by setting anti-skidding spacer material
200, can be directly as driving runner.
Preferably, the anti-skidding spacer material 200 can be made of rubber, plastics or fiber and other material, and it act as:Increase
Big frictional force between door lifter and ground, and then increase earth-grasping force.Anti-skidding spacer material 200 is integrated knot in the diagram of the present embodiment
Structure, and the continuous outer side ring week for being covered in external rotor magnetic poles retainer ring, and outer surface is additionally provided with anti-skid design, anti-skidding spacer material
Between 200 and the outside of external rotor magnetic poles retainer ring the form such as Nian Jie can be used to be fixedly connected.In other embodiments,
Anti-skidding spacer material 200 can also be the structure type of segmented or is made up of multiple list structures, no longer be described in detail herein arranged side by side
Lift.
Installation axle of the stator center axle 150 of the motor 100 as door lifter 10, it is electronic for door lifter 10 to be arranged on
On the door body structure of door, and then door lifter 10 is set to carry out switch gate action with driving electric door.Door lifter in the present embodiment
Structure, outside motor of the bag provided with anti-skidding spacer material enormously simplify the structure of door lifter, reduce into directly as driving wheel
This, and control process is convenient, flexible, the electrically operated gate for being provided with the door lifter is had more preferable operating experience.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model door lifter second embodiment, in the present embodiment, open
Door machine 10 includes the motor 100 of structure in rotating mechanism 300 and above-described embodiment, wherein, the rotating mechanism 300 is located at motor
In the outer side ring week of 100 external rotor magnetic poles retainer ring, to be rotated with motor outer rotor, the central shaft 150 of stator is used as door lifter
10 installation axle, for door lifter 10 to be arranged on to the door body structure of electrically operated gate, and then driving electric door carries out switch gate and moved
Make.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism 300 can be the wheel rim of Mecanum wheel or the wheel rim of omni-directional wheel.Rotating mechanism
300 include multiple small roller components 310 being uniformly arranged in outer side ring week along motor outer rotor, multiple small roller components 310
Outer rim together constitutes the wheel rim of Mecanum wheel or the wheel rim of omni-directional wheel.Wherein, the rotating mechanism in Fig. 8 embodiments
300 be the rim construction of Mecanum wheel.
Small roller component 310 includes the outer glue of two small roller bearings, small roller axle, small roller inner casing, small roller and copper
The structures such as ring, the outer rim of multiple small roller components together constitute the wheel rim of a Mecanum wheel.On Mecanum wheel
The detail technical features of wheel rim, in the range of the understanding of those skilled in the art, here is omitted.
Small roller component 310 in the present embodiment can be 45 ° from the axis direction angle of side and central shaft 150 and set
Put.According to the operation principle of Mecanum wheel, when single Mecanum wheel moves in ground surface, left-handed Mecanum wheel can edge
The direction motion of rotating direction oblique 45 ° of angles to the right, dextrorotation Mecanum wheel then can be along rotating direction oblique 45 degree of angle sides to the left
To motion.When direction rotates two Mecanum wheels simultaneously, the mode that driving electric door is rotated can be achieved and move.Cause
This, installs the door lifter 10 of the present embodiment, it is possible to achieve in the case where door lifter installation site is constant, simply by control electricity
The rotation direction of machine 100, you can realization is rotated to electrically operated gate or unidirectional driving control;And the structure letter of the door lifter
It is single, compared to traditional door lifter structure, the labyrinth unit such as gearbox is eliminated, cost is reduced, also improves simultaneously
The control flexibility of door lifter and accuracy.
Certainly, it is in 45 with the axis direction of central shaft 150 that a kind of small roller component 310 has been merely given as in the present embodiment
The setting structure form of degree, and in other embodiments, small roller component 310 can also be the axis direction with central shaft 150
In the setting form of other angles, rotary principle is identical, will not enumerate herein.
In addition, wheel rim of the rotating mechanism 300 for Mecanum wheel in the structure type and above-described embodiment of omnidirectional's wheel rim
Structure is similar, simply sets the form of small roller component different, on the concrete structure shape that rotating mechanism 300 is omnidirectional's wheel rim
The technology that formula is well known to those skilled in the art, therefore, also no longer it is described in detail herein.
In addition, the door lifter in above-described embodiment can also set the braking mechanism of the forms such as foot-operated or hand brake type
(not shown), braking mechanism are used for the clamshell doors machine when door lifter door-closing in-place or power failure and braked, on
Specific constructive form those skilled in the art of braking mechanism can voluntarily choose design according to actual conditions.
The utility model embodiment further provides for a kind of electric extendable door, referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the utility model electricity
The structural representation of the dynamic preferred embodiment of retractable door one, the electric extendable door include flexible door body structure 1 and drive device 4
Deng one end of flexible door body structure 1 can be connected with door body fixing device 2, the other end and drive device 4, and drive device 4 is used for
Drive door body structure 1 to carry out stretching motion, and then realize the control that door state is switched to electric extendable door.Additionally need explanation
It is that drive device 4 can include two door lifters, 3 door lifters, 4 door lifters and multiple enablings in the present embodiment diagram
The situation of machine, and one or more driven pulley can also be included, simply schematically illustrated in figure, door lifter and driven pulley
Particular number does not form the restriction to structure in technical solution of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is the structure schematic diagram of electric extendable door driving device in Fig. 9 embodiments, wherein, should
It (is 2 in the present embodiment diagram, in other embodiments that drive device 4, which includes the door lifter 10 of support frame 40 and at least two,
Can be multiple, preferably even number);Wherein, each door lifter 10 includes the brush DC knot of the big torque of the low pressure slow-speed of revolution
Structure motor and wheel rim, on the specific structural features of door lifter 10, the associated description in above-described embodiment is referred to, herein not
Repeat again.
The central shaft 150 of door lifter motor stator is the installation axle of door lifter, and installation axle is fixedly connected with support frame 40, is had
The type of attachment of body can be welding or be connected through a screw thread.Support frame 40 is provided with assembling governor motion 41, to adjust
The package size of support frame 40 is saved, and then adjusts the relative position being fixedly installed between the upward-acting door machine 10 of support frame 40.
In the embodiment in figure 10, support frame includes Liang Ge branches support body (42,43), and assembling governor motion 41 is located at two
At the link position of branch's support body, also referring to Figure 11, Figure 11 is that the side view of drive device in Figure 10 embodiments splits signal
Scheme, the both sides branch support body at the link position of Liang Ge branches support body (42,43) is respectively equipped with multiple through holes (421,431), should
Assembling governor motion 41 is latch, and latch is by being inserted in both sides branch support body at the link position of Liang Ge branches support body (42,43)
Diverse location coordinate contraposition through hole in, realize the regulation to the package size of support frame 40.
In addition, in other embodiments, the both sides point at the link position of the Liang Ge branches support body (42,43) of support frame 40
Stake body can be respectively equipped with multiple screws, and assembling governor motion 41 can be bolt, bolt by with Liang Ge branches support body
The diverse location of both sides branch support body coordinates the screw of contraposition to coordinate at the link position of (42,43), realizes to 40 groups of support frame
Fill the regulation of size.
Further, can on the side branch support body at the link position of the Liang Ge branches support body (42,43) of support frame 40
With provided with multiple screws, and opposite side branch support body is provided with multiple through holes, and assembling governor motion 41 can be bolt, and bolt leads to
Cross the screw and through hole for coordinating contraposition with the diverse location of both sides branch support body at the link position of Liang Ge branches support body (42,43)
Coordinate, and then realize the regulation to the package size of support frame 40.
In another embodiment of drive device (not shown embodiment is corresponding), the assembling governor motion can also be to include
The structure of motor, gear and rack;Motor can be with the side branch at the link position of Liang Ge branches support bodys
Support body is fixedly connected, gear on the output shaft of motor, and rack can with the link position of Liang Ge branches support bodys
Opposite side branch support body be fixedly connected, wheel and rack engaged transmission, by changing the relative position of engagement of wheel and rack,
And then realize the regulation to support frame package size.
In the another embodiment of drive device (not shown embodiment is corresponding), assembling governor motion can be straight-line electric
Machine, wherein, the stator and mover of linear electric motors can respectively with the both sides branch support body at the link position of Liang Ge branches support bodys
It is fixedly connected, by changing the mover of linear electric motors and the relative drive position of stator, and then realizes to support frame package size
Regulation.
And in the other embodiment of drive device (not shown embodiment is corresponding), assembling governor motion can also be hydraulic pressure
Unit, the cylinder body and piston rod of hydraulic pressure unit can be consolidated with the both sides branch support body at the link position of Liang Ge branches support bodys respectively
Fixed connection, by changing the cylinder body of hydraulic pressure unit and the relative drive position of piston rod, and then realize to support frame package size
Regulation.
In addition, in other embodiments, support frame 40 can not also include the structure type of multiple branch's support bodys, for example may be used
Above-mentioned implementation can be equally utilized so that branch's support body in Figure 10 embodiments (42 and 43) is all each further divided between two sections, two sections
The assembling governor motion included in example is attached the regulation of position, and then support frame 40 can realize length and width two
Individual dimension over-assemble size regulation.
It should be noted that drive device in above-described embodiment is except can be with addition on electric extendable door;Yet
Can be with the electrically operated gate of other structures, for example device of electric sliding door etc..The drive device provided in the present embodiment, due to its branch
The package size of support is adjustable structure, therefore improves the assembling flexibility of drive device, has expanded drive device
The scope of application.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 9, the utility model embodiment further provides for a kind of control system of electrically operated gate, the control system
System includes drive device 4, control circuit (not shown), first sensor 3 and second sensor 5.
The drive device 4 is used to drive the door body 1 of electrically operated gate to move, and then realizes the purpose of switch gate.This first
Sensor 3 and second sensor 5 are fixedly installed in the front position of electrically operated gate in the direction of movement respectively, are typically mounted at electronic
Front position in door head advance route, before simply signal first sensor 3 and second sensor 5 are arranged in diagram certainly
The position at end, and specific setting height(from bottom) and form do not limit herein.First sensor 3 and second sensor 5 respectively with
Control circuit electrically connects.
Wherein, the region A that electrically operated gate is run in whole switch gate action process points are first area A1 and the secondth area
Domain A2, control circuit are used to control first sensor 3 and/or second sensor 5 respectively at drive device 4 (sensor in other words)
Be operated when in first area A1 and second area A2, and by received in different zones first sensor 3 and/
Or the feedback signal of second sensor 5 controls the running status of drive device 4.Wherein, the first sensor 3 in the present embodiment
Can be infrared photon sensor either microwave remote sensor or laser sensor etc., and second sensor 5 can be then infrared
Thermal sensors.
Preferably, first area A1 length is greater than second area A2 length in the present embodiment, and second area A2
The region run for electrically operated gate close to drive device during completely closed state 4, according to first sensor 3 and second sensor 5
Feature, control circuit control first sensor 3 is operated in the A1 of first area, and second sensor 5 is in second area A2
Inside it is operated, or second sensor 5 is all operated in first area A1 and second area A2.
Wherein, second area A2 length range typically can be set as 10-200cm, and certainly, this distance can basis
The actual installation service condition of electrically operated gate and the precision of second sensor 5, cost performance etc. are considered to set.
In the present embodiment control system to first sensor 3 and second sensor 5 using subregion timesharing (or part area
Domain is simultaneously) control mode of work, the characteristics of having comprehensively utilized two kinds of sensors, that is, it ensure that electrically operated gate can close completely
Close, while may insure fortune of the electrically operated gate in the final stage distance (generally 0.5-1.5 rice) close to completely closed state
Row safety, solve in the prior art, due to only using first sensor (generally common infrared photon sensor) to be closed
The safety detection of door process, it is electronic in order to ensure that electrically operated gate can completely close according to the characteristic of infrared photon sensor
Door infrared photon sensor in the final stage distance range close to completely closed state needs to be the state closed, and electronic
The technical problem in Secure Blind area in the final stage distance range close to completely closed state be present in door.
Drive device in the present embodiment can be the structure that Figure 10 embodiments include support frame, can also be to only include
The form of door lifter, i.e., door lifter is directly moved to the bottom of outer end, the concrete structure on door lifter installed in door body structure 1
And its installation form with door body or drive device, the associated description of above-described embodiment is referred to, is also repeated no more herein.
It should be noted that only being illustrated in the present embodiment by taking the diagram of electric extendable door as an example, the control system is worked as
So it can be used in the electronic door of other structures, for example device of electric sliding door, sliding section door, folding door etc..
The another embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of Segmented expansion formula electrically operated gate, refers to Figure 12, Figure 12 is this practicality
The structural representation of the new preferred embodiment of Segmented expansion formula electrically operated gate one, wherein, the Segmented expansion formula electrically operated gate includes door body 1
And door lifter 10.
Specifically, the door body 1 includes at least two sections of door body units, wherein, only with two sections of door body in the present embodiment diagram
Exemplified by unit (11,12), on door body unit particular number those skilled in the art can according to the total length of door body 1 and
The factors such as cost, load capacity voluntarily choose design, are not specifically limited herein.Adjacent door body unit slides between (11,12)
Connection so that electrically operated gate can be slided relative to one another in telescopic process, between door body unit to all or part of side it is adjacent or
Person's nesting stacked state.
Preferably, the bottom of the door body unit of door body overall structure one end at least when positioned at electrically operated gate the fully extended state
Portion is provided with door lifter, is to install door lifter 10 in the bottom of a door body unit 12 in the present embodiment, certainly, in other implementations
Door lifter can also be respectively mounted in example in the bottom of each door body unit.Wherein, the quantity of door lifter be more preferably at least two or
Person's even number, and the bottom of door body unit is symmetrically arranged at, it is the structure of two door lifters 10 of installation in the present embodiment diagram
(in the present embodiment, door lifter 10 can only see one in side view due to being that symmetrical structure is set).
Door lifter 10 is arranged on the door body unit of electrically operated gate by door lifter 10 by the central shaft (i.e. installation axle) of stator,
Connected mode on the concrete structure of door lifter 10 and between door body, refer to associated description in above-described embodiment.
And the side of the door body unit 11 positioned at the other end of door body overall structure 1 is rotatablely connected with door body fixing device 2, its
In, door body fixing device 2 can be that wall end or column door are first-class.
Door lifter 10 in the present embodiment is preferably that periphery sets the wheel rim of Mecanum wheel or the wheel rim of omni-directional wheel
Structure type, can be by rolling according to the design feature of the wheel rim of Mecanum wheel or the wheel rim of omni-directional wheel with installation ground
Dynamic friction, and then drive door body 1 in the arrangement bearing of trend of its full extension Xiamen body unit (i.e. between the gate stack of door body both ends)
On do telescopic moving and drive door body 1 to rotate (two arrow tables in figure around the rotation connection position of itself and door body fixing device 2
The enabling direction shown), to drive door body 1 to realize telescopic enabling (arrow v1 in figure) and rotary type opens the door (arrow in figure
v2)。
When door body structure 1 includes multistage door body unit, one section of door body 1 or the bottom of multistage door body unit can be with
Provided with sliding support wheel 101, sliding support wheel 101 is for from middle part, body structure 1 to be played a supporting role on the door.Wherein, the slip
Support wheel 101 is specifically as follows universal wheel or global wheel etc..And the specific installation site of sliding support wheel 101 can be electronic
When door is under the fully extended state, one end of at least side door body unit bottom at link position between door body unit, i.e.,
The position in embodiment is illustrated, certainly, sliding support wheel 101 can also be installed on door body unit bottom in other embodiments
Any position, as long as support and slip effect can be played.
The Segmented expansion formula electrically operated gate provided in the present embodiment, one end of the electrically operated gate rotates with door body fixing device to be connected
Connect, the other end, can be simultaneously real by setting the door lifter with the wheel rim of Mecanum wheel or the rim construction of omni-directional wheel
Existing telescopic enabling and rotary type open the door, and on the one hand enormously simplify the structure of electrically operated gate drive part, on the other hand compare
The switch gate that technical scheme in traditional parallel-moving type sectional door, the present embodiment improves Segmented expansion formula electrically operated gate is flexible
Property, in the case where ensureing that electrically operated gate can be fully opened, the floor space of door body can be saved.
The utility model another embodiment provides a kind of folding electric door, refers to Figure 13, Figure 13 is the utility model
The structural representation of the preferred embodiment of folding electric door one, wherein, the folding electric door includes door body 1 and door lifter
10。
Specifically, the door body 1 includes at least two sections of door body units, wherein, only with two sections of door body in the present embodiment diagram
Exemplified by unit (11,12).Adjacent door body unit is rotatablely connected between (11,12), so that electrically operated gate is in switching process, door body list
It can be relatively rotated with respect to each other between member to side is adjacent stacked or bending stacked relationship at an angle.
Preferably, the bottom of the door body unit of door body overall structure one end at least when positioned at electrically operated gate the fully extended state
Portion is provided with door lifter, is to install door lifter 10 in the bottom of a door body unit 12 in the present embodiment, certainly, in other implementations
Door lifter can also be respectively mounted in example in the bottom of each door body unit.Wherein, the quantity of door lifter be more preferably at least two or
Person's even number, and the bottom of door body unit is symmetrically arranged at, it is the structure of two door lifters 10 of installation in the present embodiment diagram.
Door lifter 10 is arranged on the door body unit of electrically operated gate by door lifter 10 by the central shaft (i.e. installation axle) of stator,
Connected mode on the concrete structure of door lifter 10 and between door body, refer to associated description in above-described embodiment.
And the side of the door body unit (i.e. 11 door body unit in figure) positioned at the overall structure other end of door body 1 is fixed with door body
Can be rotation connection between device 2, or be fixedly connected;Wherein, door body fixing device 2 can be wall end or
Column door is first-class.When the side of door body unit is rotation connection with door body fixing device 2, can have door body structure 1
Bigger enabling scope, you can so that door body 1 can be achieved to intercept beating completely for region to electrically operated gate in the state of complete fold
Open.
Door lifter 10 in the present embodiment is preferably that periphery sets the wheel rim of Mecanum wheel or the wheel rim of omni-directional wheel
Structure type, can be by rolling according to the design feature of the wheel rim of Mecanum wheel or the wheel rim of omni-directional wheel with installation ground
Dynamic friction, and then drive door body 1 to carry out folding withdrawal or opening action, with by changing the folded state of door body unit come real
Now to the control of electronic door opening and closing state.
Wherein, door lifter 10 is driving door body 1 to be folded or during opening action, can be by controlling both sides Mike to receive
The rotation direction of the wheel rim of nurse wheel or the rim construction door lifter of omni-directional wheel, make track of the door lifter 10 along similar continuous S types
Motion, will be determined, this area on specific operation angle and track according to information such as the length of each door body unit
Technical staff can obtain the running orbit of the information and reasonably optimizing door lifter 10, to control door lifter 10 to drive door body 1 to carry out
Withdrawal or opening action are folded, is no longer described in detail herein.
When door body structure 1 includes multistage door body unit, one section of door body 1 or the bottom of multistage door body unit can be with
Provided with sliding support wheel 101, sliding support wheel 101 is for from middle part, body structure 1 to be played a supporting role on the door.Wherein, the slip
Support wheel 101 is specifically as follows universal wheel or global wheel etc..And the specific installation site of sliding support wheel 101 can be door body
One end of at least side door body unit bottom at link position between unit, that is, the position in embodiment is illustrated, certainly,
Sliding support wheel 101 can also be installed on any position of door body unit bottom in other embodiment, as long as support can be played
And slip effect.
The folding electric door provided in the present embodiment, its one end is by setting the wheel rim or complete with Mecanum wheel
To the door lifter of the rim construction of wheel, and control the running orbit of door lifter, you can realize that folding switch door acts;Compared to
On the one hand traditional structure of folding door, the technical scheme in the present embodiment enormously simplify the structure of folding door drive part, separately
On the one hand service life (the knot especially compared to motor at door body unit link position of folding door can be improved
Configuration formula), while the cost of product is also reduced, there is good market popularization value.
Section Example of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not thereby limits the scope of protection of the utility model,
Every equivalent device made using the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or directly or indirectly fortune
Used in other related technical areas, similarly it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of control system of electrically operated gate, it is characterised in that the control system includes drive device, control circuit, first
Sensor and second sensor;The drive device is used to drive the door body of electrically operated gate to move, and then realizes switch gate
Purpose;The first sensor and second sensor are fixedly installed in the front position of electrically operated gate in the direction of movement respectively,
Control circuit is used to control first sensor and second sensor when drive device is located in different zones or the same area
It is operated, and the operation of drive device is controlled by receiving the feedback signal of first sensor and/or second sensor
State.
2. control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrically operated gate is in whole switch gate action process
The region run is divided into first area and second area, and control circuit is used to control first sensor work in first area
Make, and control second sensor to work in first area and second area or only worked in second area;And by
The feedback signal of first sensor and/or second sensor is received in different zones to control the running status of drive device.
3. control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the length of the first area is greater than described second
The length in region.
4. control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the second area, which is that electrically operated gate is close, to be completely closed
The region that drive device is run during state.
5. control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first sensor be infrared photon sensor or
Person's microwave remote sensor or laser sensor, the second sensor are infrared thermal sensors.
6. control system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the length range of the second area is set as 10-
200cm。
7. control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive device includes door lifter, the enabling
Machine includes motor and wheel rim, and the motor includes outer rotor and inner stator;The outer rotor include magnetic pole retainer ring and
Magnetic pole, the quantity of the magnetic pole is 24, and the magnetic pole is evenly distributed along the magnetic pole retainer ring inwall ring week, and the N of magnetic pole,
S poles direction is arranged alternately;The inner stator includes passing through between circumferentially spaced 18 stator tooths, every two stator tooth
Stator slot is spaced apart, and is wound with three-phase windings on stator tooth successively;The wheel rim is located at the outside of the external rotor magnetic poles retainer ring
Ring week.
8. control system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the wheel rim is anti-skidding spacer material.
9. control system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the drive device is symmetrical arranged including at least two
Door lifter.
10. a kind of electrically operated gate, it is characterised in that the electrically operated gate includes door body structure and claim 1-9 is any described
Control system, the drive device in the control system is connected with door body structure, for driving the door body structure of electrically operated gate to carry out
It is mobile, and then realize the purpose of switch gate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720381742.2U CN207017852U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Electrically operated gate and its control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720381742.2U CN207017852U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Electrically operated gate and its control system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207017852U true CN207017852U (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61460465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720381742.2U Active CN207017852U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | Electrically operated gate and its control system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207017852U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201720381742.2U patent/CN207017852U/en active Active
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