CN207010517U - A kind of flat line motor - Google Patents
A kind of flat line motor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207010517U CN207010517U CN201721026353.4U CN201721026353U CN207010517U CN 207010517 U CN207010517 U CN 207010517U CN 201721026353 U CN201721026353 U CN 201721026353U CN 207010517 U CN207010517 U CN 207010517U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnetite
- driving
- mover
- positioning
- line motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flat line motor, including a shell, stator, mover, single shaft are provided with shell；Single shaft is located in the center of mover, and stator includes driving coil, and driving coil is enclosed around mover one and set；Also at least provided with two pairs of magnetites between stator and mover；Each pair magnetite includes driving positioning magnetite and positioning magnetite, and driving positioning magnetite is arranged on mover, and driving positioning magnetite is oppositely arranged with positioning magnetite, and is positioned magnetite and fixed relative to enclosure location；Driving coil is powered driving provided with the mover for driving positioning magnetite, and linear reciprocating motion is done along single shaft；Meanwhile positioning magnetite and the attraction masterpiece positioned between magnetite is driven to make mover keep level in same level.Driving positioning magnetite collection promotes two big functions of mover and holding mover balance all over the body, so as to enormously simplify the overall structure of line motor, to be advantageous to greatly reduce the size of line motor in the utility model.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of electronic products is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of flat line motor.
Background technology
With the fast development of the portable equipments such as smart mobile phone, to the requirement more and more higher for the electricity device wherein installed.
In order to reach the purpose saved space, lift quality, electronic component progressively develops to extra small ultra-thin direction, as
The main implementor of caller identification, touch-control feedback and other effects, higher requirement is it is also proposed to vibrator.Linear vibration motor
Other vibrators are instead of because having stronger advantage in the height direction.
The linear vibration motor used at present on smart mobile phone is very more, but its major part has the following disadvantages：
(1) existing line motor part is more, complicated, so as to cause motor overall dimensions big；Because mobile phone continues
Factor, the inner spaces such as boat are restricted, and each accessory is that energy is small then small in mobile phone, can integrate and then integrate, vibrating motor is also necessary
Its appearance and size is controlled, existing line motor is unable to reach the requirement；
(2) it is mostly using the metal spring of machinery, processing and assembling difficulty in order to control vibrating elements Oscillation Amplitude
Height, the elasticity of spring are difficult to be consistent, and fraction defective is very high；And service life is short, long-term use can produce metal fatigue, gold
Category spring can produce noise, noise, influence the use of mobile phone；
(3) in order to control level of vibration, prevent vibrating elements from rollover/rotation occur, all use twin shaft mostly, to make twin shaft
Keep level is very difficult, high to environmental requirement during assembling, and yield is also very low.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to above-mentioned problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of flat line motor, including outside one
Shell, stator, mover, single shaft are provided with the shell；The single shaft is located in the center of the mover, and the stator includes
Driving coil, and the driving coil is enclosed around the mover one and set；Between the stator and the mover also at least provided with
Two pairs of magnetites；
Each pair magnetite includes driving positioning magnetite and positioning magnetite, and the driving positioning magnetite is arranged on the mover
On, the driving positioning magnetite is oppositely arranged with the positioning magnetite, and the positioning magnetite is consolidated relative to the enclosure location
It is fixed；
The driving coil is powered, and the driving coil driving is provided with the mover of driving positioning magnetite, along the list
Axle does linear reciprocating motion；Meanwhile the attraction masterpiece between the driving positioning magnetite and the positioning magnetite makes the mover
The keep level in same level；And the mover is reciprocating to a left side under the double action of attraction and driving force
Origin is automatically returned to after right limit point.
It is preferred that described drive the positioning magnetite side magnetic relative with magnetite is positioned attracting.
It is preferred that two pairs or more driving positioning magnetite is circumferentially uniform around the mover center.
It is preferred that the stator includes a point copper；
When including two driving positioning magnetites, the two driving positioning magnetites, which are symmetricly set on, described divides the outer of copper
On circle；
When including more than two driving positioning magnetites, more than two driving positioning magnetites are distributed on institute
State on point copper outer ring.
It is preferred that the driving positioning magnetite is mounted in described divide on the outer ring of copper.
It is preferred that beginning with installation gap on the outer ring for dividing copper, the driving positioning magnetite insertion is fixed on described
Installation gap.
It is preferred that two or more driving positioning magnetites form a loop configuration, the loop configuration is set in
On the outer ring of described point of copper.
It is preferred that described divide being set in centrally through bearing on the single shaft for copper；Described point of copper positions with the driving
In magnetite is generally aligned in the same plane, and it is parallel with the driving coil.
It is preferred that the stator also includes wiring board, the wiring board is connected with the driving coil, the wiring board
Fix on the housing.
It is preferred that the shell includes main casing and covers two cover plates being located on the main casing both sides, the main casing
Body and two cover plates collectively constitute a receiving space.
It is preferred that two or more positioning magnetites are arranged in the shell by a support, it is described fixed
Position magnetite is embedded into the slot on the support.
Compared to prior art, the utility model has advantages below：
(1) in flat line motor provided by the utility model, driving positioning magnetite coordinates with driving coil so as to promote
Mover moves；Driving positioning magnetite coordinates with positioning magnetite again, instead of spring of the prior art, to control Oscillation Amplitude, is
Non-contact type controls, and avoids spring caused mechanical fatigue after running for a long time, service life length, and make it is simple, it is easy for installation,
Cost is low；
Two big functions of driving positioning magnetite collection promotion mover and holding mover balance in the utility model are the whole body, from
And the overall structure of line motor is enormously simplify, be advantageous to greatly reduce the size of line motor, make it be in flat, meet
The requirement of all kinds of small sizes；
(2) in flat line motor provided by the utility model, it is provided with two pairs or more driving positioning magnetite
With positioning magnetite, it can more preferably ensure the balance of mover；
(3) in the prior art, in order to keep level of vibration, rollover/rotation is prevented, all using twin shaft, and vibrating elements
Gravity is carried on a shoulder pole by bearing, and in order to prevent axle to be bent, nobody uses single shaft；Flat line motor provided by the utility model, is leaned on
Driving positioning magnetite and the interaction for positioning magnetite, make vibrating elements keep level in the same horizontal line, are not in rotation
Turn, and vibrating elements is had been at sustained height, the effect of driving positioning magnetite and positioning magnetite undertakes the one of vibrating elements
Part gravity, the gravity of vibrating elements are no longer individually undertaken by axle, and therefore, the utility model uses single shaft, simplifies horse
Up to structure, cost of manufacture, service life length are reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of flat line motor in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the top view that flat line motor removes after cover plate in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of flat line motor in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the broken away view of stator and mover in flat line motor in the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 5 is the top view that flat line motor removes after cover plate in the utility model embodiment 2.
Label declaration：
1st, 7- cover plates
2- main casings
3- supports
4- positions magnetite
5- driving positioning magnetites
6- driving coils
8- divides copper
9- bearings
10- single shafts
11- wiring boards
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated below, the present embodiment using technical solutions of the utility model before
Put and implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but the scope of protection of the utility model is unlimited
In following embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of reference picture 1-4, flat line motor of the utility model, includes a shell, be provided with shell stator 02,
Mover 01 and single shaft 10, single shaft 10 are located in the center of mover, and stator includes driving coil 6, and driving coil is around mover one
Circle is set；Also at least provided with two pairs of magnetites between stator 02 and mover 01；Each pair magnetite includes the driving positioning He of magnetite 5
Magnetite 4 is positioned, driving positioning magnetite 5 is arranged on mover, and driving positioning magnetite 5 is relative with positioning magnetite 4, positions the phase of magnetite 4
Fixed for enclosure location.
When line motor works, driving coil 6 is powered and produces electromagnetic field, includes the mover position of driving positioning magnetite 5
In in the electromagnetic field, driving positioning magnetite 5 is promoted by electromagnetic force, so as to drive mover to do reciprocating linear fortune along single shaft 10
It is dynamic.Meanwhile drive positioning magnetite 5 to be oppositely arranged with positioning magnetite 4, attraction is produced between the two, on the one hand in the attraction
In the presence of, cause mover keep level in same level on condition that an external force is not applied, that is, remain balance, prevent
Only rollover/rotation；On the other hand, when driving coil driving mover movement when, driving positioning magnetite 5 with positioning magnetite 4 it
Between position occurs, in the presence of above-mentioned attraction, driving positioning magnetite 5 and positioning magnetite 4 between produce restoring force so that mover
Scope when limit point is reciprocated.
In flat line motor provided by the utility model, driving positioning magnetite coordinates with driving coil so as to promote mover
It is mobile；Driving positions magnetite and coordinated again with positioning magnetite, is that nothing connects to control Oscillation Amplitude instead of spring of the prior art
Touch controls, and avoids spring caused mechanical fatigue after running for a long time, service life length, and make simple, easy for installation, cost
It is low, and two pairs or more driving positions magnetite and positioning magnetite, can more preferably ensure the balance of mover.The utility model
In driving positioning magnetite collection promote mover and keep two big functions of mover balance as all over the body, so as to enormously simplify straight line horse
The overall structure reached, be advantageous to greatly reduce the size of line motor, it is in flat to make it, meets the requirement of all kinds of small sizes.
In the present embodiment, shell includes main casing 2 and covers two cover plates 1,7 being located on the both sides of main casing 2, main casing
The cover plate 1,7 of body 2 and two collectively constitutes receiving space, and stator 02, mover 01 and single shaft 10 are arranged in the receiving space.
In the present embodiment, the flat line motor is circular configuration, and shell is also in integrally flat plate-like, below with
Illustrated exemplified by this；Certainly, in other embodiments, the flat line motor also can be in flat polygon or other not
Regular shape, it is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, mover 01 also includes point copper 8, and that divides copper 8 is located in one centrally through bearing 9 and single shaft
Rise, driving positioning magnetite 5 is arranged on the outer ring of point copper 8, and two or more driving positioning magnetites 5 are with dividing being total to for copper 8
With composition mover 01.
In the present embodiment, it is divided on copper 8 and is only provided with two driving positioning magnetites 5, now, two driving positioning magnetites 5 closes
In the center symmetric setting for dividing copper.Certainly, in other embodiments, the drive of three or more than three can also be provided with by dividing on copper
Dynamic positioning magnetite, now multiple driving positioning magnetites 5 are circumferential uniform around single shaft (center for dividing copper).
The setting quantity that the utility model positions magnetite 5 for driving is not limited herein, can be entered as the case may be
Row adjustment；The above-mentioned restriction for driving positioning magnetite 5 position, it is to coordinate with positioning magnetite 4, preferably ensure mover
Balance.
In the present embodiment, the connected mode divided between copper 8 and driving positioning magnetite 5 is embedded into for driving positioning magnetite 5
Divide in copper 8 or divide copper to be embedded into driving positioning magnetite 5, be not limited herein；In the present embodiment, driving positioning magnetite 5
It is embedded into realization in point copper 8 to be connected.
Installation gap is provided with specifically, dividing on the outer ring of copper 8, driving positioning magnetite 5 is arranged in the installation gap；Enter one
Step, installation gap is advantageous to prevent driving positioning magnetite 5 from radially taking off in big trapezoidal, the installation gap of the shape of mouth handle
Fall.
In the present embodiment, driving coil 6 is fixed on shell so as to form stator 02；Driving coil 6 is around mover 01 1
Circle is set, and ensures that driving coil 6 be arranged in parallel with mover, to ensure that magnetic force caused by driving coil 6 passes perpendicularly through mover
01。
In the present embodiment, stator 02 also includes wiring board 11, and wiring board 11 is connected as it with driving coil 6 and provides electricity
Energy；Driving coil 9 can produce electromagnetic force, electromagnetic force driving mover motion after being powered.Wherein, wiring board 11 is fixed on shell,
It can specifically be directly anchored on cover plate 7, as shown in Figure 4.Wherein, preferably wiring board 11 uses pcb board.
In the present embodiment, positioning magnetite 4 is arranged on the outside of driving coil 6, and ensures that position magnetite 4 determines with driving
Position magnetite 5 is relative；And in positioning magnetite 4 and mover 01 be generally aligned in the same plane, so as to ensure to position magnetite 4 and driving positioning magnetic
Stone 5 is parallel to each other.Moreover, drive the positioning magnetite 5 side magnetic relative with magnetite 4 is positioned attracting, so that between the two
Produce attraction.
Further, two or more positioning magnetites 4 are fixed in shell by a support 3；Support 3, which is set, to be inserted
Groove, positioning magnetite 4, which is directly embedded into the slot of support 3, realizes fixation；Wherein, in the present embodiment because shell is rounded,
Therefore the present embodiment medium-height trestle 3 is designed as a ring support.
Certainly, in other embodiments, positioning magnetite 4 can be also affixed directly on the madial wall of shell, do not limited herein
System.
In the utility model, positioning magnetite 4, which is embedded into the slot of ring support 3, realizes fixation, and driving positioning magnetite 5 is embedding
Enter into the installation gap for divide copper to realize and fix, it can be seen that the driving positioning magnetite 5 and positioning magnetite 4 in the utility model are equal
It is to be fixed by the way of embedded fixation；Glue in the market is can not absolutely to ensure magnetite and divide copper/shell
Do not dropped after being impacted, using embedded fixation can avoid user drop in use caused by impulsive force cause magnetic
The risk that stone comes off, the reliability of motor can be improved, and can makes the assembling of motor simpler, Embedded fixation, and magnetite is only
Load to can in corresponding installing port or mounting groove, and non-embedded be fixed in assembling process then needs to increase in addition
Add localization tool, so can be extremely complex.
In the present embodiment, in order to reach more preferable effect, positioning magnetite 4 and driving positioning magnetite 5 are along mover 01
It is equal sized in the direction of motion, it can so better control over driving positioning 5 reciprocating positioning precision of magnetite.By upper
Precision when mover does straight reciprocating motion can further be improved by stating set-up mode, and when stator 1 powers off, driving positioning magnetic
Stone 5 stops at the position corresponding with positioning magnetite 4, mutually static, due to driving positioning magnetite 5 and the length for positioning magnetite 4
It is equal so that both just match, and resting position easily determines, positioning is more accurate, more rapidly, improves positioning precision, and
Positioning time is shortened, further increases the performance of vibrating motor.
Certainly, in other embodiments, magnetite 4 and driving positioning magnetite 5 are positioned in the direction of motion along mover 01
Size also can be unequal, as long as it can make mover be moved reciprocatingly along straight line, is not limited herein.
Flat line motor provided by the utility model, which can be used, plays effect of vibration on mobile phone, can also use other
On product, play a part of reciprocating horizontal and vibrate and control the stop position of mover, be not limited herein.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 5, the present embodiment is the modification carried out on the basis of embodiment 1, specific as follows.
In the present embodiment, the flat line motor is in integrally flat square, and shell is also square.
In the present embodiment, four driving positioning magnetites 5 are included, four driving positioning magnetites 5 are around dividing the outer ring of copper 8 equal
Cloth；Further, four driving positioning magnetites 5 form a loop configuration, and loop configuration is directly set on the outer ring of point copper 8.
The fixed form of this magnetite, it is simple in construction, it is easy for installation.
In the present embodiment, it is corresponding to be provided with four positioning magnetites 4；Because shell is square, in order to adapt to the shape
The shell of shape, the present embodiment position magnetite directly by four four corners being arranged in shell of positioning magnetites 4 with driving
5 is relative.
In the present embodiment, remaining structure of the flat line motor can refer to the description in embodiment 1, no longer superfluous herein
State.
Disclosed herein is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and this specification is chosen and specifically describes these implementations
Example, is to preferably explain principle and practical application of the present utility model, is not to restriction of the present utility model.Any
The modifications and variations that art personnel are done in the range of specification, it all should fall in the range of the utility model is protected.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of flat line motor, it is characterised in that including a shell, stator, mover, single shaft are provided with the shell；
The single shaft is located in the center of the mover, and the stator includes driving coil, and the driving coil is around the mover
One circle is set；Also at least provided with two pairs of magnetites between the stator and the mover；
Each pair magnetite includes driving positioning magnetite and positioning magnetite, and the driving positioning magnetite is arranged on the mover,
The driving positioning magnetite is oppositely arranged with the positioning magnetite, and the positioning magnetite is fixed relative to the enclosure location；
The driving coil is powered, and the driving coil driving is provided with the mover of driving positioning magnetite, is done along the single shaft
Linear reciprocating motion；Meanwhile the attraction masterpiece between the driving positioning magnetite and the positioning magnetite makes the mover same
Keep level on one horizontal plane；And the mover is reciprocating to left and right limit under the double action of attraction and driving force
Origin is automatically returned to behind site.
2. flat line motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving positioning magnetite and positioning magnetite phase
To side magnetic it is attracting.
3. flat line motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two pairs or more driving positioning magnetite
It is circumferentially uniform around the mover center.
4. the flat line motor according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the stator includes a point copper；
When including two driving positioning magnetites, the two driving positioning magnetites are symmetricly set on the outer ring for dividing copper
On；
When including more than two driving positioning magnetites, more than two driving positioning magnetites are distributed on described point
On copper outer ring.
5. flat line motor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the driving positioning magnetite is mounted in described point
On the outer ring of copper.
6. flat line motor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that begin with installation on the outer ring for dividing copper and lack
Mouthful, the driving positioning magnetite insertion is fixed on the installation gap.
7. flat line motor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that two or more driving positioning magnetites
A loop configuration is formed, the loop configuration is set in described divide on the outer ring of copper.
8. flat line motor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described to divide being set in centrally through bearing for copper
On the single shaft；Described point of copper is generally aligned in the same plane interior and parallel with the driving coil with the driving positioning magnetite.
9. flat line motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stator also includes wiring board, described
Wiring board is connected with the driving coil, and the wiring board is fixed on the housing.
10. flat line motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell includes main casing and lid is set
Two cover plates on the main casing both sides, the main casing and two cover plates collectively constitute a receiving space.
11. flat line motor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two or more positioning magnetic
Stone is arranged in the shell by a support, and the positioning magnetite is embedded into the slot on the support.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721026353.4U CN207010517U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of flat line motor |
| PCT/CN2018/092200 WO2019033846A1 (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2018-06-21 | Flat linear motor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721026353.4U CN207010517U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of flat line motor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207010517U true CN207010517U (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61459241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721026353.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207010517U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of flat line motor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207010517U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107508446A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-22 | 哈朴铁石（上海）电子有限公司 | A kind of flat line motor |
| WO2019033846A1 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-21 | 哈朴铁石（上海）电子有限公司 | Flat linear motor |
| CN110312190A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-08 | 哈朴铁石（上海）电子有限公司 | Magnetic spring acoustical generator |
-
2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201721026353.4U patent/CN207010517U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107508446A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-12-22 | 哈朴铁石（上海）电子有限公司 | A kind of flat line motor |
| WO2019033846A1 (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-21 | 哈朴铁石（上海）电子有限公司 | Flat linear motor |
| CN107508446B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2020-09-22 | 哈朴铁石（上海）电子有限公司 | Flat linear motor |
| CN110312190A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-08 | 哈朴铁石（上海）电子有限公司 | Magnetic spring acoustical generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200817 Address after: 201617 Area A, 2nd Floor, Building 333 Changta Road, Shihudang Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai Patentee after: SHANGHAI QUANYUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201617 No. 609, Tahui Road, Shihudang Town, Songjiang District, Shanghai Patentee before: HAPU TIESHI (SHANGHAI) ELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180213 Effective date of abandoning: 20200922 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |