CN207009138U - A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable - Google Patents

A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207009138U
CN207009138U CN201720578155.2U CN201720578155U CN207009138U CN 207009138 U CN207009138 U CN 207009138U CN 201720578155 U CN201720578155 U CN 201720578155U CN 207009138 U CN207009138 U CN 207009138U
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layer
low
fire resisting
halogen
conductor
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CN201720578155.2U
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于新灵
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Hongtu Optoelectronic Cable (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd.
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JIANGSU HITEKER CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable, including the compound cable core positioned at center, compound cable core is twisted by layer-stranding cable, low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores and filling and formed, and coats lapping layer, separation layer, metal armor layers, oxygen barrier layer and oversheath outside compound cable core successively;Layer-stranding cable includes light unit, reinforcer, water blocking layer, flame retardant coating, vertical covering and sheath;Low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores include conductor, conductor sheath and insulating barrier.Mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable of the present utility model, pass through rational structure design, transmitted while realizing optical signal and low-voltage-powered signal, rational structure and material is selected, make the features such as being low cable cost, resistance to compression, shock resistance, while also there is low cigarette, Halogen, fire-retardant, fire resisting characteristic.

Description

A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable
Technical field
A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable is the utility model is related to, belongs to optical cable, electricity Cable technical field.
Background technology
With the development of the society, the economic development with science and technology, right while people require to improve colliery space availability ratio The security and environmental consciousness of cable have also strengthened.Existing cable, function is relatively simple, and laying difficulty is big, the space occupied Also big, various costs are such as:Manufacture, transport, installation and cost of labor etc. are all at a relatively high;Current cable material is big in addition Use PVC more, not only bad for environmental protection, do not have fire-retardant and resistance to fire action more.It is therefore desirable to both transmitted in same circuit dynamic While power, and can transmits substantial amounts of optical signal, can so save various costs, improves the utilization rate of space and circuit, together When, ensure when fire occurs, reduce smog and endanger the generation of gas, substantially reduce country and personal property loss.Therefore, On the premise of cable service life is ensured, the construction of cable and material aspect are improved, make cable that there is transmission not share the same light, The complex function of electric signal, further require that cable possesses in light weight, environmentally friendly, fire-retardant and fire resisting characteristic.
Utility model content
Purpose:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of colliery and hindered with low smoke, zero halogen Fire fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable.
Technical scheme:In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable, including:Composite rope positioned at center Core, the compound cable core extrude separation layer, metal are coated outside the separation layer outside around covering is wrapped outside the lapping layer Armor, oxygen barrier layer is extruded outside the metal armor layers, oversheath is extruded outside the oxygen barrier layer;
The compound cable core includes:Layer-stranding cable, low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores and filling, it is described to be filled in layer strand Space between formula optical cable and low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores, the layer-stranding cable, low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores and filling are twisted Form the compound cable core.
Further, the layer-stranding cable includes light unit, reinforcer, water blocking layer, flame retardant coating, vertical covering and sheath; The light unit and reinforcer twist mode using layer and twisted together, outside wrapped water blocking layer after being twisted, outside the water blocking layer Wrapped flame retardant coating, the vertical bag in flame retardant coating outside indulge covering, sheath are extruded outside the vertical covering;Reinforcer position high intensity Single circle phosphating steel wire, the material of the water blocking layer are water blocking yarn, and the fire resisting layer material is fireproof glass silk ribbon, the vertical covering Material be wrinkle composite steel-plastic belt, the material of the sheath is halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin sheathed;The number of the light unit Measure as 2~48.
Further, the light unit includes optical fiber, fine cream and Loose tube, the fine cream be filled in optical fiber and Loose tube it Between gap in;The quantity of the optical fiber is 1~12, and the material of the Loose tube is polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
Further, the low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores include conductor, conductor sheath and insulating barrier, the conductor outside around Bag conductor sheath, the insulating barrier are coated on the surrounding of conductor sheath;The quantity of the conductor is one or more, the conductor Area of section is 4~300mm2, the quantity of the low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores is 3~4.
Further, the material of the conductor is copper, and the material of the conductor sheath is synthetic mica tape, the insulating barrier Material be XLPE insulating materials or ethylene rubber.
Further, the material of the filling is fireproof glass cord.
Further, the material of the lapping layer is fireproof glass silk ribbon, and the material of the separation layer is ceramic SiClx rubber Plastic boot material.
Further, the material of the metal armor layers is aluminum alloy strip, and metallic sheath is formed using lock armo mode.
Further, the material of the oxygen barrier layer is low-smoke bittern-free highly fire-proof polyolefin jacket material.
Further, the material of the oversheath is Ceramic silicon rubber protective cover material.
Beneficial effect:Mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable provided by the utility model, wherein The wrinkle steel composite band of layer-stranding cable has metallic shield effect, will not be interfered between low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores, Optical signal and the electric power signal simultaneous transmission in a cable so can be achieved, solve colliery illumination, power transmission, equipment power supply The problems such as, while communicated by optical signal transmission, the signal transmission such as data picture and text, reach measurement and monitoring mine medium temperature Degree, humidity, the purpose of gas density.Protective cover of conductor in kinetic insulation core uses synthetic mica tape, synthetic mica tape Refractory temperature is higher than the refractory temperature of other mica tapes, has stronger fire resistance, and insulating materials XLPE or EP rubbers are Almost pure hydrocarbon, even if burning, combustion product is carbon dioxide and vapor, can be escaped naturally, will not be to cloud Master tape causes to damage.Wrinkle steel composite band in layer-stranding cable has fire insulation effect, fireproof glass silk and LSOH anti-flaming Polyolefin jacket, it may have flame-retardant acts on, and can further protect optical fiber;As the Ceramic silicon rubber material of oversheath, There is good flexibility and elasticity under normal temperature condition, it is quick to turn when flame temperature exceedes the fire endurance temperature of rubber It is melted into as hard ceramic protective layer, the high temperature of thousands of degree can be resistant to, plays a part of heat-insulated, fire prevention, insulation, avoid cable Core is damaged, and used material is free of halogen;The metallic sheath of metal armor layers, except having, protection cable core is not compact Outside, it may have the effect of flame-retardant.
A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable provided by the utility model, the structure of cable Design and material selection, make cable while with transmitting electric power and transmitting optical signal, also with fire-retardant, fire resisting, fire prevention and The characteristic of environmental protection, when fire occurs, rate of propagation is slow, and smoke density is low, it is seen that degree is high, and pernicious gas burst size is small, is easy to people Member withdraws, and the corrosivity of burning gases is small, it also avoid the infringement to instrument and equipment, and the cable is adapted to, people low in atmospheric density The colliery that member relatively concentrates uses, and can make somebody a mere figurehead, vertical or pipe laying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable, including positioned at center Compound cable core, the compound cable core extrudes separation layer 5, the separation layer 5 outside the lapping layer 4 outside around wrapping covering 4 Outside coats metal armor layers 6, extrudes oxygen barrier layer 7 outside the metal armor layers 6, oversheath is extruded outside the oxygen barrier layer 7 8;The material of the lapping layer 4 is fireproof glass silk ribbon, and the material of the separation layer 5 is Ceramic silicon rubber protective cover material, described Metal armor layers 6 are aluminum alloy strip, form metallic sheath using lock armo mode, the material of the oxygen barrier layer 7 is low smoke and zero halogen High fire-retardance polyolefin jacket material, the material of the oversheath 8 is Ceramic silicon rubber protective cover material.
The compound cable core is twisted by layer-stranding cable 1, low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores 2 and filling 3 and formed, the filling 3 It is filled in the space between layer-stranding cable 1 and low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores 2, the material of the filling 3 is fireproof glass silk Rope.
The layer-stranding cable 1 includes light unit 20, reinforcer 21, water blocking layer 22, flame retardant coating 23, vertical covering 24 and shield Layer 25;The light unit 20 and reinforcer 21 are twisted after mode is twisted in outside wrapped water blocking layer 22, the water blocking layer 22 using layer Outside wrapped flame retardant coating 23, the vertical bag in the outside of flame retardant coating 23 indulge covering 24, sheath 25 are extruded outside vertical covering 24;The reinforcement Part 21 is that high intensity list justifies phosphating steel wire, and the material of the water blocking layer 22 is water blocking yarn, and the material of the flame retardant coating 23 is fire-retardant Glass tape, the material of the vertical covering 24 is wrinkle composite steel-plastic belt, and the material of the sheath 25 gathers for LSOH anti-flaming Alkene sheath material.The light unit 20 includes optical fiber, fine cream and Loose tube, and optical fiber and fine cream are coated in Loose tube, fine cream It is filled in the gap between optical fiber and Loose tube;The quantity of optical fiber is 1~12, the color of optical fiber for it is blue, orange, green, brown, Grey, white, red, black, yellow, purple, pink, dark green, the material of Loose tube is polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT), Loose tube Color is blue, orange, green, brown, grey, white, red, black, yellow, purple, pink, dark green;The quantity of the light unit 20 is 2~48.
The low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores 2 include conductor 31, conductor sheath 32 and insulating barrier 33, the conductor 31 outside around Bag conductor sheath 32, the insulating barrier 33 is coated on the surrounding of conductor sheath 32;The material of the conductor 31 is copper, area of section For 4~300mm2, quantity is one or more;The material of the conductor sheath 32 is synthetic mica tape, the insulating barrier 33 Material is XLPE insulating materials or EP rubbers;The quantity of the low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores 2 is 3~4.
Embodiment
Mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable, including:Layer-stranding cable 1, low-voltage-powered insulation Core 2, filling 3, lapping layer 4, separation layer 5, metal armor layers 6, oxygen barrier layer 7 and oversheath 8;Wherein layer-stranding cable 1 includes Light unit 20, reinforcer 21, water blocking layer 22, flame retardant coating 23, vertical covering 24 and sheath 25;Light unit 20 include optical fiber, fine cream and Loose tube, each light unit include a Loose tube and multiple optical fiber, and optical fiber and fine cream are coated in Loose tube, and optical fiber and pine cover It is filled with fine cream in gap between pipe, wherein the quantity of optical fiber is 12, using single mode (B1) type optical fiber, color is blue, orange, Green, brown, grey, white, red, black, yellow, purple, pink, dark green, the material of Loose tube uses polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT), Quantity is 8, and color is blue, orange, green, brown, grey, white, red, black.After light unit 20 and reinforcer 21 are twisted using layer strand mode In outside wrapped water blocking layer 22, the wrapped flame retardant coating 23 in the outside of water blocking layer 22, the vertical covering 24 of the vertical bag in the outside of flame retardant coating 23, covering 24 is indulged Outside extrudes sheath 25;Reinforcer 21 is that single high intensity list justifies phosphating steel wire, and the material of water blocking layer 22 is water blocking yarn, flame retardant coating 23 materials are fireproof glass silk ribbon, and the material of vertical covering 24 is wrinkle composite steel-plastic belt, and the material of sheath 25 hinders for low smoke, zero halogen Fire polyolefin jacket material.Low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores 2 include conductor 31, conductor sheath 32 and insulating barrier 33, outside conductor 31 Wrapped conductor sheath 32, the material of conductor sheath 32 is synthetic mica tape, and insulating barrier 33 is coated on the surrounding of conductor sheath 32, absolutely The material of edge layer 33 is XLPE Insulation Materials, and conductor 31 is twisted using more copper conductors, area of section 150mm2, it is described low The quantity of pressure power insulated wire cores 2 is four;Layer-stranding cable 1, low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores 2 and filling 3 are twisted as composite rope Core, filling 3 are filled in the space between layer-stranding cable 1 and low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores 2, and the material for filling 3 is fire-retardant glass Glass cord, compound cable core outside around wrapping covering 4, the material of lapping layer 4 is fireproof glass silk ribbon, extruded outside lapping layer 4 every Absciss layer 5, the material of separation layer 5 is Ceramic silicon rubber protective cover material, and the outside of separation layer 5 coats metal armor layers 6, metal armor layers 6 material is aluminum alloy strip, forms metallic sheath using lock armo mode, oxygen barrier layer 7, oxygen barrier are extruded outside metal armor layers 6 The material of layer 7 is low-smoke bittern-free highly fire-proof polyolefin jacket material, extrudes oversheath 8 outside oxygen barrier layer 7, the material of oversheath 8 is Ceramic silicon rubber protective cover material.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable, it is characterised in that:Including:Positioned at center Compound cable core, the compound cable core extrudes separation layer (5) outside around wrapping covering (4) outside the lapping layer (4), described Cladding metal armor layers (6) outside separation layer (5), the metal armor layers (6) are outside to extrude oxygen barrier layer (7), the oxygen barrier layer (7) it is outside to extrude oversheath (8);
    The compound cable core includes:Layer-stranding cable (1), low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores (2) and filling (3), the filling (3) are filled out The space filled between layer-stranding cable (1) and low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores (2), the layer-stranding cable (1), it is low-voltage-powered absolutely Edge core (2) and filling (3), which are twisted, forms the compound cable core.
  2. 2. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating layer-stranding cable (1) includes light unit (20), reinforcer (21), water blocking layer (22), flame retardant coating (23), vertical covering (24) and shield Layer (25);The light unit (20) and reinforcer (21) twist mode using layer and twisted together, outside wrapped water blocking layer after being twisted (22), the outside wrapped flame retardant coating (23) of the water blocking layer (22), the outside vertical vertical covering (24) of bag of the flame retardant coating (23) are described vertical Sheath (25) is extruded outside covering (24);Reinforcer (21) position high intensity list circle phosphating steel wire, the water blocking layer (22) Material is water blocking yarn, and flame retardant coating (23) material is fireproof glass silk ribbon, and the material of the vertical covering (24) is moulded for wrinkle steel Composite band, the material of the sheath (25) is halogen-free and low-smoke flame-retardant polyolefin sheathed;The quantity of the light unit (20) is 2~48 Root.
  3. 3. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating light unit (20) includes optical fiber, fine cream and Loose tube, and the fine cream is filled in the gap between optical fiber and Loose tube;It is described The quantity of optical fiber is 1~12, and the material of the Loose tube is polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
  4. 4. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores (2) includes conductor (31), conductor sheath (32) and insulating barrier (33), the conductor (31) outside around Bag conductor sheath (32), the insulating barrier (33) are coated on the surrounding of conductor sheath (32);The quantity of the conductor (31) is one Root or more, conductor (31) area of section is 4~300mm2, the quantity of the low-voltage-powered insulated wire cores (2) is 3~4 Root.
  5. 5. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute The material for stating conductor (31) is copper, and the material of the conductor sheath (32) is synthetic mica tape, the material of the insulating barrier (33) For XLPE insulating materials or ethylene rubber.
  6. 6. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The material for stating filling (3) is fireproof glass cord.
  7. 7. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The material for stating lapping layer (4) is fireproof glass silk ribbon, and the material of the separation layer (5) is Ceramic silicon rubber protective cover material.
  8. 8. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The material for stating metal armor layers (6) is aluminum alloy strip, and metallic sheath is formed using lock armo mode.
  9. 9. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The material for stating oxygen barrier layer (7) is low-smoke bittern-free highly fire-proof polyolefin jacket material.
  10. 10. mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The material of the oversheath (8) is Ceramic silicon rubber protective cover material.
CN201720578155.2U 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable Active CN207009138U (en)

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CN201720578155.2U CN207009138U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720578155.2U CN207009138U (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 A kind of mining halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant fire resisting layer stranded optical/electrical composite cable

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CN207009138U true CN207009138U (en) 2018-02-13

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240117

Address after: 214000, No. 58 Mashan Hushan Road, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Hongtu Optoelectronic Cable (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 11 Xinke Fourth Road, High tech Development Zone, Pukou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211106

Patentee before: JIANGSU HITEKER Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right